The utility model content
The frequency converter electric property that causes in order to overcome existing low voltage frequency converter irrational mix design is poor, efficiency of assembling is low, waste of raw materials, and post-production is safeguarded inconvenience, also whole deficiencies such as succinct, aesthetic measure of influence simultaneously, the purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of simpler, optimize, reasonably frequency changer design, satisfying under the prerequisite of electric property, be convenient to assembly production, save material, reduce installation cost, improve the processing maintenance efficiency, strengthen the overall appearance degree of frequency converter.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is as follows:
A kind of low voltage frequency converter, comprise input terminal, centrifugal blower, grading resistor, rectification module, rectification module radiator, composite laminate bus, dc capacitor, absorption electric capacity, inversion module radiator, inversion module, current sensor, outlet terminal, input terminal is arranged at the frequency converter top, and the below of input terminal sets gradually centrifugal blower, grading resistor, rectification module, dc capacitor, absorption electric capacity, inversion module, current sensor, outlet terminal from top to bottom; The composite laminate bus tightly is overlying on the capacitance group of a plurality of dc capacitors compositions, and an end connects the output of rectification module, and an end is connected with the input of inversion module; The rectification module radiator is arranged on the substrate of rectification module; The inversion module radiator is arranged on the substrate of inversion module.
Each the rectification module radiator all substrate of the rectification module corresponding with it fits tightly, and each the inversion module radiator all substrate of the inversion module corresponding with it fits tightly.
Grading resistor fits tightly on the rectification module radiator.
Adopt the air draught type centrifugal blower that a plurality of radiators are cooled off.
Centrifugal blower adopts air channel in parallel mode that the inversion module radiator is cooled off; Adopt air channel in parallel mode that the rectification module radiator is cooled off; Adopt series connection air channel mode that inversion module radiator and rectification module radiator are cooled off.
A plurality of dc capacitors are centralized and arrange.
The rectification module radiator adopts monobasal blade inserting aluminium radiator.
The inversion module radiator adopts monobasal blade inserting aluminium radiator.
The composite laminate bus adopts positive bus-bar, neutral bus, three layers of parallel stacked of negative busbar to form, and separates by insulating material between the adjacent two-layer bus.
The utility model adopts that air draught type centrifugal blower, air channel in parallel, centralized electric capacity are arranged, a plurality of radiator type of cooling, monobasal blade inserting aluminium radiator, ac bus go out under enterprising, and design such as composite laminate bus, has the following advantages:
The air draught type centrifugal blower, more obvious to the cooling effect of radiator.
Adopt air channel in parallel, can guarantee to enter air quantity, the intake air temperature unanimity of each inversion or rectification module radiator, thereby make each radiator pair consistent with the radiating effect of its corresponding inversion or rectification module.
Adopt centralized electric capacity arrangement mode, can effectively reduce the bus consumption, save the frequency converter space, increase the overall appearance degree.
Adopt a plurality of radiator types of cooling, not only help the assembling of processing and fabricating, rectification and the inversion module of radiator, and, effectively save material, reduce equipment cost satisfying under the prerequisite of heat dispersion.
Ac bus adopts the enterprising design that goes out down, and enterprising mode is convenient to be connected with public ac bus, and go out mode down and be convenient to the user and be connected with motor by the underground cable passage, thus minimizing bus consumption, the saving cost.
Adopt monobasal blade inserting aluminium radiator, not only can satisfy rectification and inversion module heat dispersion, thermal capacity requirement, and processing and fabricating is simple, with low cost.
Adopt the composite laminate bus, can effectively reduce the circuit stray inductance, protection rectification and inversion module are avoided transient overvoltage and are damaged.
This structure is particularly useful for the low voltage frequency converter in the 200-400kW power bracket.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but not as to qualification of the present utility model.
Provide a most preferred embodiment below:
A kind of low voltage frequency converter, comprise input terminal 1, centrifugal blower 2, grading resistor 3, rectification module 4, rectification module radiator 5, composite laminate bus 6, dc capacitor 7, absorb electric capacity 8, inversion module radiator 9, inversion module 10, current sensor 11, outlet terminal 12, input terminal 1 is arranged at the frequency converter top, sets gradually centrifugal blower 2, grading resistor 3, rectification module 4, dc capacitor 7 from top to bottom below input terminal 1, absorbs electric capacity 8, inversion module 10, current sensor 11, outlet terminal 12; Composite laminate bus 6 tightly is overlying on the capacitance group of a plurality of dc capacitors 7 compositions, and an end connects the output of rectification module 4, and an end is connected with the input of inversion module 10; Rectification module radiator 5 is arranged on the substrate of rectification module 4; Inversion module radiator 9 is arranged on the substrate of inversion module 10.
Grading resistor 3 fits tightly on rectification module radiator 5, is connected by bus with rectification module 4.
The substrate of the rectification module 4 that each rectification module radiator 5 is all corresponding with it fits tightly, and the substrate of the inversion module 10 that each inversion module radiator 9 is all corresponding with it fits tightly.
A plurality of dc capacitors 7 are centralized symmetry arrangement.
It is in parallel with inversion module 10 by bus to absorb electric capacity 8.
Current sensor 11 is socketed on the bus at outlet terminal 12 places.
Centrifugal blower 2 adopts the air draught mode that a plurality of radiators are cooled off.
Centrifugal blower 2 adopts air channel in parallel mode that inversion module radiator 9 is cooled off; Adopt air channel in parallel mode that rectification module radiator 5 is cooled off; Adopt series connection air channel mode that inversion module radiator 9 and rectification module radiator 5 are cooled off.
Rectification module radiator 5 adopts monobasal blade inserting aluminium radiator.
Inversion module radiator 9 adopts monobasal blade inserting aluminium radiator.
Composite laminate bus 4 employing positive bus-bars, neutral bus, three layers of sheet copper of negative busbar parallel stacked successively form, and separate by insulating material between the adjacent two-layer bus.
The bus that is adopted among the embodiment also can other have the connecting line of conducting function for lead, cable etc.
Above-described embodiment, the utility model a kind of in the embodiment more preferably just, the common variation that those skilled in the art carries out in the technical solutions of the utility model scope and replacing all should be included in the protection range of the present utility model.