CN201561902U - Hydraulic hose performance test experiment table - Google Patents
Hydraulic hose performance test experiment table Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201561902U CN201561902U CN2009202359738U CN200920235973U CN201561902U CN 201561902 U CN201561902 U CN 201561902U CN 2009202359738 U CN2009202359738 U CN 2009202359738U CN 200920235973 U CN200920235973 U CN 200920235973U CN 201561902 U CN201561902 U CN 201561902U
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- Prior art keywords
- oil
- valve
- hydraulic
- fuel tank
- tested
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- 239000003921 oils Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000010720 hydraulic oils Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 210000001503 Joints Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001702 transmitter Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixtures Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagrams Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hydraulic hose performance test experiment table, is particularly useful for the reliability examination of motor vehicles and machines hydraulic system flexible pipe, or is used for investigating impulse withstand voltage performance, fatigue lifetime and the environmental adaptability of other plant equipment hydraulic hose.
Background technology
Hydraulic hose is good flexible and be widely used in the hydraulic system of all kinds of plant equipment with it, but because its applying working condition and environment is special, as profile state change frequent, oil pressure is high, the oil temperature is high, load is hit, even be subjected to strong ultraviolet radiation etc., fatigue breakdown very easily takes place, and has a strong impact on the dependability of plant equipment and the security of self-propelled motor vehicles and machines.Therefore, hydraulic hose is carried out the reliability examination and seem most important.At present, also lack effective combination property at the hydraulic hose of this special request for utilization and pass judgment on means, energy consumption is very big on the one hand for existing experimental facilities, and the cost of experiment is very high; Do not consider the applying working condition of hydraulic hose and the singularity of environment for use on the other hand, be difficult to reflect objective reality by the detection data of its gained.For this reason, simulate mechanical vehicle hydraulic flexible pipe applying working condition and environment for use, develop a kind of energy-saving effect significantly, experiment table that can online its reliability index of detection has important significance for theories and practical significance.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters: the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, and is easy to operate, and energy consumption is little, and cost is low, energy-saving hydraulic flexible pipe all-round property testing experiment table and method that reliability is high.
Technical scheme: hydraulic hose performance test experiment table of the present utility model comprises electric-control system, also comprises by the impact loading system of electric control system controls, tested hose bending drive system and environment simulator; Impact loading system comprises hydraulic oil pump I, unloading overflow valve, accumulator, two-position four-way solenoid valve, supercharger, pressure transducer; Wherein, the inlet port of hydraulic oil pump I links to each other with fuel tank by oil pipe, and its oil-out place is provided with unloading overflow valve, and the overflow vent of unloading overflow valve is communicated with fuel tank by oil pipe and return filter I; The oil-out of unloading overflow valve is connected by the oil-in of oil pipe with accumulator, two-position four-way solenoid valve respectively, and is connected with fuel tank by two stop valves; The oil return opening of two-position four-way solenoid valve links to each other with fuel tank by oil pipe; The oil-out of two-position four-way solenoid valve is communicated with the large tank of supercharger by oil pipe and throttling valve; Small oil tank one end of supercharger connects pressure transducer and presses table, and links to each other with fuel tank with the pipeline that is provided with stop valve with the tested flexible pipe of environment simulator by the road respectively;
Tested hose bending drive system comprises hydraulic oil pump II, safety valve, three position four-way electromagnetic valve, hydraulic jack; Wherein, the inlet port of hydraulic oil pump II links to each other with fuel tank by oil pipe, and the oil-out place of hydraulic oil pump II is provided with safety valve, and the overflow vent of safety valve is communicated with fuel tank by oil pipe; The oil-in of safety valve is connected with the oil-out of hydraulic oil pump II, and is connected with the oil-in of three position four-way electromagnetic valve; The oil return opening of three position four-way electromagnetic valve links to each other with fuel tank by oil pipe; Two actuator ports of three position four-way electromagnetic valve are connected with former and later two hydraulic fluid ports of hydraulic jack respectively through oil pipe;
Environment simulator comprises the environmental simulation casing, be provided with electric heater, actinolyte, tested hose bending extent control device in the environmental simulation casing, wherein, tested hose bending extent control device comprises the slide bar up and down that is fixed on the plate of the interior left and right sides of environmental simulation casing, slide block about fixedly being assemblied on the slide bar, the both sides of slide block are interval with left sensor and right sensor; Fixedly connected with the piston rod of hydraulic jack in the slide block left side, be arranged with on the right plate in slide block right side and the environmental simulation casing to be connected the joints of organizing tested flexible pipe more.
Be serially connected with return oil pressure valve and return filter I on the return line of described two-position four-way solenoid valve connection fuel tank; Be provided with a tensimeter between described two-position four-way solenoid valve and the throttling valve; Be serially connected with return filter II on described three position four-way electromagnetic valve and the return line that fuel tank links to each other; The left and right sides sensor that described interval is located at the slide block both sides is located on upper slide bar or the drop shot by left and right sides sensor mount respectively.
Beneficial effect: the utility model can carry out tired impact experiment to hydraulic hose, can online test experience pressure waveform, assess the fatigue lifetime of tested flexible pipe; Experiment table can experimentize to a plurality of tested flexible pipes simultaneously, and the degree of crook of test pressure, frequency of impact and tested flexible pipe is adjustable, has good energy-saving effect.Owing to adopted supercharger, then under the lower situation of hydraulic oil pump working pressure, can guarantee the working pressure that tested flexible pipe is required; Guarantee the temperature requirement of tested flexible pipe with the control environment temperature of simulation box of electric-control system, avoided the rising of system temperature, in addition, at the bending of tested flexible pipe, adopt independent driving system, load is very little, and therefore, hydraulic system can be worked under low pressure, suitable temperature, this experiment table has little, the high reliability features of energy consumption, it is simple in structure, and is easy to operate, has practicality widely.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the system architecture connection diagram of the utility model hydraulic hose performance test experiment table.
The 1-fuel tank; 2-return filter I; The 3-stop valve; 4-hydraulic oil pump I; The 5-unloading overflow valve; The 6-counterbalance valve; The 7-stop valve; The 8-two-position four-way solenoid valve; The 9-pressure transducer; The 10-tensimeter; The 11-supercharger; The right sensor mount of 12-; The right sensor of 13-; The tested flexible pipe of 14-; 15-environmental simulation casing; The 16-slide block; The 17-hydraulic jack; 18-left side sensor; 19-left side sensor mount; The 20-tensimeter; The 21-throttling valve; The 22-accumulator; The 23-three position four-way electromagnetic valve; 24-hydraulic oil pump II; The 25-safety valve; 26-return filter II, the 27-electric heater; The 28-actinolyte; The 29-upper slide bar; The 30-drop shot.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing an embodiment in the utility model is further described:
Shown in the accompanying drawing, the utility model hydraulic hose performance test experiment table is mainly interconnected by electric-control system, impact loading system, tested hose bending drive system and environment simulator to be formed.
Impact loading system is mainly by compositions such as hydraulic oil pump I4, unloading overflow valve 5, accumulator 22, two-position four-way solenoid valve 8, throttling valve 21, supercharger 11, stop valve 3,7, counterbalance valve 6, return filter I2, tensimeter, pressure transducer 9, fuel tank 1 and connection oil pipe, joints.The inlet port of hydraulic oil pump I4 links to each other with fuel tank 1 by oil pipe, and its oil-out place is equiped with a unloading overflow valve 5, and the overflow vent of unloading overflow valve 5 is communicated with fuel tank 1 by oil pipe and return filter I2; The oil-out of unloading overflow valve 5 is connected by the oil-in of oil pipe with accumulator 22, two-position four-way solenoid valve 8 respectively, and is connected with fuel tank 1 by two stop valves 7,3; The oil return opening of two-position four-way solenoid valve 8 links to each other with fuel tank 1 by oil pipe, and on this return line, be serially connected with return oil pressure valve 6, return filter I2; One in two actuator ports of two-position four-way solenoid valve 8 is blocked, and another then is communicated with the large tank of supercharger 11 by oil pipe and throttling valve 21, and is equiped with a tensimeter 20 between two-position four-way solenoid valve 8 and throttling valve 21; The small oil tank of supercharger 11 links to each other with fuel tank 1 by oil pipe, stop valve 3, links to each other with tested flexible pipe 14 in the environment simulator by oil pipe and joint simultaneously; The small oil tank source of supercharger 11 is provided with pressure transducer 9 and tensimeter 10.
Tested hose bending drive system mainly is made up of hydraulic oil pump II24, safety valve 25, return filter II26, three position four-way electromagnetic valve 23, hydraulic jack 17 and connection oil pipe, joint etc.The inlet port of hydraulic oil pump II24 links to each other with fuel tank 1 by oil pipe, and its oil-out place is equiped with a safety valve 25, and the overflow vent of safety valve 25 is communicated with fuel tank 1 by oil pipe; The oil-in of safety valve 25 is connected with the oil-out of hydraulic oil pump II24, and is connected with the oil-in of three position four-way electromagnetic valve 23; The oil return opening of three position four-way electromagnetic valve 23 links to each other with fuel tank 1 by oil pipe, and is serially connected with return filter II26 on this return line; Two actuator ports of three position four-way electromagnetic valve 23 are communicated with two hydraulic fluid ports of hydraulic jack 17 respectively by oil pipe; Hydraulic oil pump I4 and the double pump of hydraulic oil pump II24 for linking to each other with motor.
Electric heater 27, actinolyte 28 and tested hose bending extent control device that environment simulator mainly is located in the environmental simulation casing 15 by environmental simulation casing 15, respectively constitute.Tested hose bending extent control device is made up of slide block 16, upper slide bar 29, drop shot 30, left sensor 18, right sensor 13, left sensor mount 19 and sensor mount 12 etc.; The top and the bottom of slide block 16 have axial hole, by slide bar 29 about axial hole is slidedly assemblied in up and down, on 30, slide bar 29 up and down, on the left and right sides plate of 30 secured in parallel in environmental simulation casing 15, left side sensor 18 and right sensor 13 are located at the both sides of slide block 16 at interval, left side sensor 18 fixedly is assemblied on upper slide bar 29 or the drop shot 30 by left sensor mount 19, right sensor 13 fixedly is assemblied on upper slide bar 29 or the drop shot 30 by right sensor mount 12, left and right sides sensor mount 19,12 are installed in upper slide bar 29 respectively, or be installed in respectively on the drop shot 30, can adjust left and right sides sensor mount 19 as required, 12 left and right sides relative position.Fixedly connected with the piston rod of hydraulic jack 17 by joint in the left side of slide block 16, slide block 16 right sides are equiped with a plurality of joints that are used to connect tested flexible pipe 14, also be equiped with on the right wallboard of environmental simulation casing 15 with slide block 16 on equal number and the symmetry tubing sub, the two ends of single or multiple tested flexible pipes 14 are installed in respectively on the right plate joint of the right side joint of slide block 16 and environmental simulation casing 15, the joint that connects on environmental simulation casing 15 right plates of single or multiple tested flexible pipes 14 is connected with the oil pipe that supercharger 11 is communicated with respectively.A plurality of tested flexible pipe 14 is together connected with each other, and its oil-in is communicated with the small oil tank of supercharger 11 after being interconnected together by oil pipe, and its oil-out is then blocked by slide block 16.
The course of work: earlier each tested flexible pipe 14 is connected before the experiment in the environmental chamber 15 on the corresponding tubing sub, connect hydraulic system according to principle shown in the accompanying drawing, and with each stop valve 3,7 all close, the opening pressure of unloading overflow valve 5 is transferred to minimum, adjusts the set pressure of safety valve 24 simultaneously as required.Make the electric motor starting that links to each other with double pump by electric-control system, drive hydraulic oil pump I4, hydraulic oil pump II24 work, the hydraulic oil of hydraulic oil pump I4 output at this moment all overflows back fuel tank 1 through unloading overflow valve 5 low pressure, simultaneously the pipeline between supercharger 11 vats and the unloading overflow valve 5 is full of hydraulic oil; The hydraulic oil of hydraulic oil pump II24 output then flows back to fuel tank 1 through three position four-way electromagnetic valve 23, return filter II26.Open stop valve 7 gradually, make hydraulic oil be full of the small oil tank of each tested flexible pipe 14 and corresponding pipeline and supercharger 11.Stop valve 7 is closed, gradually the unlatching pressure unloading of unloading overflow valve 5 is heightened to required size then, at this moment also make accumulator 22 be full of pressure oil.By the frequency that electric-control system is set, make two-position four-way solenoid directional control valve 8 constantly electric and dead electricity, then can carry out tired impact experiment to tested flexible pipe 14; By temperature and the uitraviolet intensity in the electric-control system auto-control environmental chamber 15; By electric-control system and sensor 13,18 control three position four-way electromagnetic valves 23, make hydraulic jack 17 drive slide block 16 and horizontally slip, make tested flexible pipe 14 realize flexure operation; The degree of crook of tested flexible pipe 14 is determined by the position of regulating sensor mount 12,19.
During experiment, regulate the pressure size, regulate pressure waveform by the preload of regulating the supercharger medi-spring by unloading overflow valve; The compression shock waveform of tested flexible pipe can be gathered by pressure transducer 9 and computing machine.
When needs to system safeguard, when overhauling, the stop valve 3 of outwarding winding gradually earlier discharges the pressure oil in each tested flexible pipe 14, the stop valve 7 of outwarding winding gradually again discharges the pressure oil in the accumulator 22.
When needs are changed tested flexible pipe 11, at first temperature in the environmental chamber is reduced, close ultraviolet emission device, and stop valve 7 closed, then stop valve 3 is opened, promptly stopped oil on the one hand, simultaneously the pressure oil in the tested flexible pipe is discharged among the fuel tank 1.
Claims (5)
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CN2009202359738U CN201561902U (en) | 2009-10-15 | 2009-10-15 | Hydraulic hose performance test experiment table |
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CN2009202359738U CN201561902U (en) | 2009-10-15 | 2009-10-15 | Hydraulic hose performance test experiment table |
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Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101672747B (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2011-04-20 | 徐州天地重型机械制造有限公司 | Hydraulic hose performance test experiment table |
CN102183427A (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2011-09-14 | 中国科学院国家天文台 | Hydraulic ground anchor fatigue characteristic testing device |
CN102478471A (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2012-05-30 | 上海汽车制动系统有限公司 | Method for rapidly testing service life of flexible tube and test bed thereof |
CN103016453A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-04-03 | 浙江大学 | Impulse test system of hydraulic hose |
CN103149329A (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-06-12 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Multi-factor coupling accelerated aging test device |
CN103994936A (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-08-20 | 北京科技大学 | Horizontal high-tonnage energy-saving fatigue experiment device |
CN104181059A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2014-12-03 | 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 | Cable fatigue test device |
CN104755898A (en) * | 2012-10-04 | 2015-07-01 | 盖茨公司 | Transportable hose-test containers, systems and methods |
CN105547860A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-05-04 | 广州特种机电设备检测研究院 | Bending test device of anti-explosion flexible connecting pipe |
CN105547876A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-04 | 东南大学 | Experimental device for bending corrosion fatigue of materials |
CN103712788B (en) * | 2013-12-28 | 2016-05-11 | 宁海县博宇翔鹰汽车部件有限公司 | Automotive air intake pipe experimental rig |
CN105651630A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-06-08 | 东南大学 | Experimental device for simulating cycle tension and compression alternating load of material in fluid environment |
CN106593970A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-04-26 | 柳州职业技术学院 | Fatigue test hydraulic loading device for rigid material |
CN108507890A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-09-07 | 合肥通用机械研究院有限公司 | A kind of pressure vessel and piping corrosion fatigue testing system and test method |
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2009
- 2009-10-15 CN CN2009202359738U patent/CN201561902U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101672747B (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2011-04-20 | 徐州天地重型机械制造有限公司 | Hydraulic hose performance test experiment table |
CN102478471B (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2014-10-29 | 上海汽车制动系统有限公司 | Method for rapidly testing service life of flexible tube and test bed thereof |
CN102478471A (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2012-05-30 | 上海汽车制动系统有限公司 | Method for rapidly testing service life of flexible tube and test bed thereof |
CN102183427A (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2011-09-14 | 中国科学院国家天文台 | Hydraulic ground anchor fatigue characteristic testing device |
CN102183427B (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2012-09-05 | 中国科学院国家天文台 | Hydraulic ground anchor fatigue characteristic testing device |
CN104755898A (en) * | 2012-10-04 | 2015-07-01 | 盖茨公司 | Transportable hose-test containers, systems and methods |
CN104755898B (en) * | 2012-10-04 | 2018-11-02 | 盖茨公司 | Transportable hose test container, System and method for |
US9903783B2 (en) | 2012-10-04 | 2018-02-27 | Gates Corporation | Transportable hose-test containers, systems and methods |
CN103016453A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-04-03 | 浙江大学 | Impulse test system of hydraulic hose |
CN103149329A (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-06-12 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Multi-factor coupling accelerated aging test device |
CN104181059A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2014-12-03 | 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 | Cable fatigue test device |
CN103712788B (en) * | 2013-12-28 | 2016-05-11 | 宁海县博宇翔鹰汽车部件有限公司 | Automotive air intake pipe experimental rig |
CN103994936A (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-08-20 | 北京科技大学 | Horizontal high-tonnage energy-saving fatigue experiment device |
CN105547876A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-04 | 东南大学 | Experimental device for bending corrosion fatigue of materials |
CN105651630A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-06-08 | 东南大学 | Experimental device for simulating cycle tension and compression alternating load of material in fluid environment |
CN105651630B (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2019-03-05 | 东南大学 | Simulation material is in the fluid environment by the experimental provision for recycling tension and compression alternate load |
CN105547860A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-05-04 | 广州特种机电设备检测研究院 | Bending test device of anti-explosion flexible connecting pipe |
CN105547860B (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2018-04-03 | 广州特种机电设备检测研究院 | A kind of explosion-proof flexible connection pipe bend test device |
CN106593970A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-04-26 | 柳州职业技术学院 | Fatigue test hydraulic loading device for rigid material |
CN108507890A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-09-07 | 合肥通用机械研究院有限公司 | A kind of pressure vessel and piping corrosion fatigue testing system and test method |
CN108507890B (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2020-08-21 | 合肥通用机械研究院有限公司 | Pressure vessel and pipeline corrosion fatigue test method |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100825 Termination date: 20111015 |