CN108507890A - A kind of pressure vessel and piping corrosion fatigue testing system and test method - Google Patents

A kind of pressure vessel and piping corrosion fatigue testing system and test method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108507890A
CN108507890A CN201810234170.4A CN201810234170A CN108507890A CN 108507890 A CN108507890 A CN 108507890A CN 201810234170 A CN201810234170 A CN 201810234170A CN 108507890 A CN108507890 A CN 108507890A
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pressure
fatigue
pipeline
module
chamber
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CN201810234170.4A
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CN108507890B (en
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危书涛
陈学东
崔军
范志超
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Hefei General Machinery Research Institute Special Equipment Inspection Station Co Ltd
Hefei General Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
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Hefei General Machinery Research Institute Special Equipment Inspection Station Co Ltd
Hefei General Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/32Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying repeated or pulsating forces
    • G01N3/36Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying repeated or pulsating forces generated by pneumatic or hydraulic means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0001Type of application of the stress
    • G01N2203/0005Repeated or cyclic
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0014Type of force applied
    • G01N2203/0016Tensile or compressive
    • G01N2203/0019Compressive
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/003Generation of the force
    • G01N2203/0042Pneumatic or hydraulic means
    • G01N2203/0048Hydraulic means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0058Kind of property studied
    • G01N2203/0069Fatigue, creep, strain-stress relations or elastic constants
    • G01N2203/0073Fatigue
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/022Environment of the test
    • G01N2203/0236Other environments
    • G01N2203/0242With circulation of a fluid

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pressure vessel and piping corrosion fatigue testing system and test methods, including pressure fatigue module, pressure conduction module, control module, the pressure conduction module includes accumulator, the accumulator includes driven chamber, the driven chamber one side is diaphragm, the driven chamber is connect by upper pipeline with container to be measured or pipeline, the system also includes the corrosion liquid pipelines that corrosive liquid passes in and out driven chamber, the pressure fatigue module makes diaphragm deflection so that corrosive liquid moves back and forth between driven chamber and tested pressure vessel or pipeline by pressure, the control module is connect with the controlled end of pressure fatigue module.The advantages of invention, is:It can carry out that etchant solution is used to fill up industry blank by diaphragm test pressure container or the fatigue behaviour of the structural member of pipeline as test(ing) medium.

Description

A kind of pressure vessel and piping corrosion fatigue testing system and test method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the experiment field of corrosion fatigue, especially a kind of pressure vessel and piping corrosion fatigue testing system And test method.
Background technology
With the development of industry, the application of the bearing devices such as pressure vessel/pipeline is all the more extensive, and interior media type is more Add various, is corrosive for some interior medias and equipment bears pressure vessel/pipeline of tired alternating load working condition Equipment, since once occurring leaking or rupturing that serious consequence will be caused, design, manufacture are compared with requirement generally to be held Device is more harsh.Currently, the corrosion of pressure vessel/pipeline material is all based in national and foreign standards for the requirement of corrosion test Experiment, there has been no corrosion test (especially corrosion fatigue test) requirements for structural members such as pressure vessel/pipelines, and some The fatigue test for structural member involved in standard is also to be distinctly claimed that non-corrosive liquid is used to be tried as pressure medium It tests.Material corrosion experiment can not reflect pressure vessel/state of the pipeline configuration part under working condition completely, especially hold Under working condition by tired alternating load, the influence of corrosion and tired two kinds of interaction factors to structural member is difficult to only by material Material analysis of experiments obtains.Therefore, it designs and develops pressure vessel and piping corrosion fatigue testing system and method carrys out test pressure appearance Corrosion Fatigue Properties of the device/pipeline under corrosive medium and tired alternating load double factor reciprocation seem particularly necessary.
Invention content
In order to overcome the above-mentioned prior art, for this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of pressure vessel and piping corrosion fatigue test system System and test method.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of pressure vessel and piping corrosion fatigue testing system, including pressure fatigue module, pressure conduction module, control Module, the pressure conduction module includes accumulator, and the accumulator includes driven chamber, and the driven chamber one side is diaphragm, The driven chamber is connect by upper pipeline with container to be measured or pipeline, and the system also includes the corruption that corrosive liquid passes in and out driven chamber Liquid pipeline is lost, the pressure fatigue module makes diaphragm deflection so that corrosive liquid is in driven chamber and tested pressure by pressure It is moved back and forth between container or pipeline, the control module is connect with the controlled end of pressure fatigue module.
Optimization, the accumulator further includes active chamber, and the active chamber and driven chamber are isolated by the diaphragm, the master Dynamic chamber is connect by lower pipeline with pressure fatigue module, and the pressure fatigue module flows medium to active intracavitary input and output.
Optimization, the pressure fatigue module includes to active intracavitary inputting the first branch of flow media and from active chamber One end of the second branch of output flow media, the first branch and the second branch is connect by solenoid valve with lower pipeline, institute The controlled end for stating solenoid valve is connect with control module.
Optimization, the pressure fatigue module is Hydraulic fatigue module, and the Hydraulic fatigue module includes hydraulic oil container, sets The check valve set hydraulic pump on the first leg and be arranged between solenoid valve and hydraulic pump;The other end of the second branch It is arranged on hydraulic oil container, filter is additionally provided in the first branch between hydraulic oil container and hydraulic pump.
Optimization, the hydraulic pressure sensor being connect with control module is provided on the lower pipeline;The upper pipeline On be provided with diaphragm pressure sensor.
Optimization, the lower pipeline is additionally provided with the thermometer being connect with controller module, is arranged in the hydraulic oil container There is the heat exchanger being connect with controller.
Optimization, the pressure conduction module includes the displacement pipe of upper shut-off valve, lower shut-off valve, displacement active intracavity gas Road, the diaphragm are rubber material, and the corrosion liquid pipeline is arranged on the accumulator at driven chamber, the upper shut-off valve setting On corrosion liquid pipeline, on the accumulator at active chamber, the lower shut-off valve is arranged in replacement piping the replacement piping.
Optimization, the pressure fatigue module includes that the push rod of diaphragm deflection and controlled end is pushed to be connect with control module The motor of driving push rod movement.
Optimization, the front end of the push rod is chondritic.
A kind of test method using above-mentioned pressure vessel and piping corrosion fatigue testing system includes the following steps:
S1, testing container is calculated according to the parameter of the structure of testing container or pipeline, fatigue test pressure, corrosion liquid medium Or Volume variation value V of the pipeline after corrosion fatigue test;
S2, the volume V ' for determining accumulator;
S3, connection whole system, into corrosion liquid pipeline, injection corrosive liquid is up to solution is full of closed driven after driven chamber Chamber;
S4, pressure, frequency and cycle-index, the fatigue test pressures cycle number that fatigue test is set in control module With alarm temperature parameter;
S5, control module control pressure fatigue module, the volume periodically-varied of driven chamber is made according to the parameter of setting, Until reaching the cycle-index of control module setting;
S6, driven chamber is opened, the corrosive liquid of driven intracavitary is discharged clean.
The advantage of the invention is that:
(1) present invention is by the diaphragm applied force on driven chamber, making diaphragm deflection so that corrosive liquid is in driven chamber It is moved back and forth between tested pressure vessel or pipeline, corrosion test and fatigue test are carried out at the same time, this pilot system passes through Driven chamber, upper pipeline, between container or pipeline to be measured for injection corrosive liquid closing chamber, such pressure fatigue module is not by corruption The limitation for losing medium factor, can save a large amount of cost, and when use can be to avoid equipment and etchant solution physical contact between media And corrosion damage is generated, substantially reduce equipment loss.It can carry out using etchant solution as test(ing) medium, be tested and pressed by diaphragm The fatigue behaviour of the structural member of force container or pipeline, has filled up industry blank.
(2) accumulator is divided into two relatively independent cavitys of active chamber and driven chamber by diaphragm, and pressure fatigue module is logical The pressure conduction for crossing flow media makes diaphragm uniform force.
(3) first branch of input flow media and the second branch of output flow media are provided separately, and are passed in and out so not It is interfered.
(4) Hydraulic fatigue module realizes cycle, prevents pollutant from entering in hydraulic oil container, the setting of filter can carry Height enters the purity of hydraulic pump and the hydraulic oil of active intracavitary so that the pressure that active intracavitary detects is also compared with stabilization.
(5) pressure sensor used on lower pipeline can measure the pressure of active intracavitary, due to being corrosion in upper pipeline Property solution, so the service life of pressure sensor can be extended using diaphragm pressure sensor.
(6) thermometer is arranged in the present invention on lower pipeline, and heat exchanger is arranged in hydraulic oil container, can prevent hydraulic pressure Oil generates heat during hydraulic pressure and is impacted to experiment.
(7) setting of shut-off valve ensures that driven chamber, upper pipeline, tested pressure vessel or pipeline are during the test on The air of active intracavitary directly can be disposably replaced as hydraulic pressure by the setting of closed cavity, lower shut-off valve and replacement piping Oil, therefore the debug time before experiment can be reduced, improve the stability of fatigue test process.
(8) make diaphragm deflection using the mode of push rod, which is simple, and motor is easy to control.
(9) front end of push rod is spherical, in this way can it is flexible with membrane contacts to protect diaphragm.
(10) method in the present invention sets cycle-index to do fatigue test, by driven chamber using control module Interior and inject corrosive liquid into container or pipeline to be measured and do corrosion test, this method is simple and practical.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of pressure vessel and piping corrosion fatigue testing system embodiment 1 of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of pressure conduction module in embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of pressure vessel and piping corrosion fatigue testing system embodiment 5 of the invention.
The meaning of label symbol is as follows in figure:
1- hydraulic oil container 2- filter 3- hydraulic pump 4- check valves
5- three position four-way electromagnetic valve 61- first branch 62- the second branches
7- control circuit 8- thermometers
9- hydraulic pressure sensor 10- controller 11- diaphragm pressure sensors
12- testing containers or pipeline 13- accumulators
14- corrodes liquid pipeline 15- replacement piping 16- upper pipeline 17- lower pipelines
Shut-off valve 20- motor 21- push rods under the upper shut-off valve 19- of 18-
131- lower pipeline interface 132- active chamber 133- diaphragms
The driven chamber 135- upper pipeline interfaces of 134-
Specific implementation mode
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is made into one below in conjunction with attached drawing Step ground detailed description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of pressure vessel and piping corrosion fatigue testing system, including pressure fatigue module, pressure Conduct module, control module.As shown in Fig. 2, pressure conduction module includes accumulator 13, upper shut-off valve 18, lower shut-off valve 19, sets The corrosion liquid pipeline 14 that the replacement piping 15 of gas, corrosive liquid in chamber 132 pass in and out driven chamber 134 is moved in change owner.Accumulator 13 is one Corrosion resistant metal cavity is provided with diaphragm 133 in the middle section of cavity, and metal cavity is separated into volume phase by diaphragm 133 Deng active chamber 132 and driven chamber 134.Its septation 133 is the rubber material of corrosion-resistant easy dielectric corrosion.Driven chamber 134 It is connect with container to be measured or pipeline by upper pipeline 16, active chamber 132 is connect by lower pipeline 17 with pressure fatigue module, pressure Medium is flowed in the input and output into active chamber 132 of power fatigue module.The accumulator at driven chamber 134 is arranged in corrosion liquid pipeline 14 On 13.The setting of upper shut-off valve 18 is on corrosion liquid pipeline 14, and replacement piping 15 is on the accumulator 13 at active chamber 132, lower section Only valve 19 is arranged in replacement piping 15.
Pressure fatigue module includes that the first branch 61 of flow media and defeated from active chamber 132 is inputted into active chamber 132 Going out the second branch 62 of flow media, one end of the first branch 61 and the second branch 62 is connect by solenoid valve with lower pipeline 17, The controlled end of solenoid valve is connect with control module.Wherein solenoid valve is the solenoid valve with commutation regulatory function.In the embodiment In be the three position four-way electromagnetic valve 5 with commutation function.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, pressure fatigue module is Hydraulic fatigue module, Hydraulic fatigue module includes hydraulic oil Case 1, the hydraulic pump 3 being arranged in the first branch 61 and the check valve being arranged between solenoid valve and hydraulic pump 34;The second branch 62 other end is arranged on hydraulic oil container 1, is additionally provided in the first branch 61 between hydraulic oil container 1 and hydraulic pump 3 Filter 2.The hydraulic pressure sensor 9 being connect with control module and thermometer 8 are provided on lower pipeline 17;On upper pipeline 16 It is provided with diaphragm pressure sensor 11, the heat exchanger (not shown) being connect with controller 10 is provided in hydraulic oil container 1. Wherein the first branch 61, the second branch 62, upper pipeline 16 are fluid pressure line.Flow media is common 68# air compressor oils.
Wherein control module includes controller 10 and control circuit 7, the 3 groups of replacements of hydraulic pump of hydraulic pump 3.
Accumulator 13 is provided with lower pipeline interface 131, accumulator 13 and 16 junction of upper pipeline with 17 junction of lower pipeline Be provided with pipe interface so that it is convenient to pressure conduction module, pressure fatigue module and pressure vessel to be tested or pipeline it Between dismantle.
Embodiment 2
A kind of test method using pressure vessel and piping corrosion fatigue testing system in embodiment 1, including following step Suddenly:
S1, appearance to be measured is calculated according to the parameter of the structure of testing container or pipeline 12, fatigue test pressure, corrosion liquid medium The Volume variation value V of device or pipeline 12 after corrosion fatigue test;
The volume V ' of S2, the volume V ' for determining accumulator 13, accumulator 13 are 4V~6V, in this embodiment accumulator 13 Volume V ' be 4V, its inner space is divided into two cavitys of size equalization by diaphragm of rubber 133 by accumulator 13, that is, leads Dynamic chamber 132 and driven chamber 134;
S3, pressure conduction module is connect by lower pipeline interface 131 with Hydraulic fatigue module, by testing container or pipeline 12 are connect by upper pipeline 16 with upper pipeline interface 135, the controller 10 in control module respectively with hydraulic pump 3, three-dimensional four-way Solenoid valve, thermometer 8, hydraulic pressure sensor 9, diaphragm pressure sensor 11 are connected by control circuit 7.It is cut in opening Corrosive liquid is injected until solution, which is full of after driven chamber 134, closes above shut-off valve 18, under opening in only valve 18 to corroding in liquid pipeline 14 Shut-off valve 19 injects hydraulic oil until hydraulic oil is full of shut-off valve 19 under being closed after active chamber 132 into replacement piping 15.
S4, pressure, frequency and cycle-index, the fatigue test pressures cycle number that fatigue test is set on controller 10 With alarm temperature parameter.
S5, control module control pressure fatigue module, make the volume of driven chamber 134 periodically change according to the parameter of setting Become, until reaching the cycle-index of control module setting, in detail, 3 groups of hydraulic pump is opened, to the active chamber 132 of accumulator 13 Hydraulic fatigue test is carried out, active chamber 132 undergoes fatigue test using hydraulic oil as test(ing) medium, and the pressure of active chamber 132 is logical It crosses diaphragm 133 and is conducted to driven chamber 134, and then testing container/pipeline is transmitted to by upper pipeline 16.
S6, after the test, shut-off valve 18 in opening discharge the corrosive liquid in driven chamber 134 clean.
It, then can be before experiment if necessary to use other etchant solutions to carry out fatigue test as medium, it is only necessary to replace pressure Power conduction module can be tested next time, while etchant solution is injected driven chamber 134, and step carries out as stated above Corrosion fatigue test.
Embodiment 3
Difference from Example 2 is that in step s 2, the volume V ' of accumulator 13 is 5V in this embodiment.
Embodiment 4
Difference from Example 2 is that in step s 2, the volume V ' of accumulator 13 is 6V in this embodiment.
Embodiment 5
As shown in figure 3, a kind of pressure vessel and piping corrosion fatigue testing system, including pressure fatigue module, pressure pass Guide module, control module, the pressure conduction module include accumulator 13, and the accumulator 13 is driven chamber 134, described driven 134 one side of chamber is diaphragm 133, and the driven chamber 134 is connect by upper pipeline 16 with container to be measured or pipeline, the system Further include the corrosion liquid pipeline 14 that corrosive liquid passes in and out driven chamber 134, the pressure fatigue module makes diaphragm 133 deform by pressure So that corrosive liquid moves back and forth between driven chamber 134 and tested pressure vessel or pipeline, the control module and pressure The controlled end of power fatigue module connects.
The pressure fatigue module includes the drive that the push rod 21 for pushing diaphragm 133 to deform and controlled end are connect with control module The motor 20 that dynamic push rod 21 moves.The front end of the push rod 21 is chondritic.The diameter of chondritic is less than driven chamber 134 The minimum interior diameter of diaphragm 133 is slightly less than the minimum interior diameter of diaphragm 133 in this embodiment, in this way increase push rod 21 with every The contact area of film 133.The section of 21 length direction of push rod can also be made similar to 133 shape of diaphragm.
Diaphragm pressure sensor 11 is provided on upper pipeline 16.The pressure conduction module include upper shut-off valve 18, under The replacement piping 15 of gas, the diaphragm 133 are rubber material, the corrosion liquid pipeline in shut-off valve 19, displacement active chamber 132 On 14 accumulators 13 being arranged at driven chamber 134, the setting of upper shut-off valve 18 is on corrosion liquid pipeline 14, the displacement pipe On accumulator 13 at active chamber 132, the lower shut-off valve 19 is arranged in replacement piping 15 on road 15.
Embodiment 6
A kind of test method using pressure vessel and piping corrosion fatigue testing system in embodiment 5, including following step Suddenly:
S1, appearance to be measured is calculated according to the parameter of the structure of testing container or pipeline 12, fatigue test pressure, corrosion liquid medium The Volume variation value V of device or pipeline 12 after corrosion fatigue test;
The volume V ' of S2, the volume V ' for determining accumulator 13, accumulator 13 are 2V~3V, in this embodiment accumulator 13 Volume V ' be 3V;
S3, installation Hydraulic fatigue module make push rod 21 move back and forth on the direction of diaphragm 133, by testing container Or pipeline 12 is connect by upper pipeline 16 with upper pipeline interface 135, the controller 10 in control module passes through control with motor 20 Circuit 7 connects.Shut-off valve 18 in opening, the injection corrosive liquid into corrosion liquid pipeline 14 is until solution closes after being full of driven chamber 134 Close shut-off valve 18.
S4, pressure, frequency and cycle-index, the fatigue test pressures cycle number that fatigue test is set on controller 10 With alarm temperature parameter.
S5, control module control motor 20, the volume periodically-varied of driven chamber 134 are made according to the parameter of setting, directly To the cycle-index for reaching control module setting, the pressure of push rod 21 is conducted to driven chamber 134 by diaphragm 133, and then passes through Upper pipeline 16 is transmitted to testing container/pipeline.
S6, after the test, shut-off valve 18 in opening discharge the corrosive liquid in driven chamber 134 clean.
It, then can be before experiment if necessary to use other etchant solutions to carry out fatigue test as medium, it is only necessary to replace pressure Power conduction module can be tested next time, while etchant solution is injected driven chamber 134, and step carries out as stated above Corrosion fatigue test.
Embodiment 7
Difference from Example 6 is that in step s 2, the volume V ' of accumulator 13 is 2V in this embodiment.
Embodiment 8
Difference from Example 6 is that in step s 2, the volume V ' of accumulator 13 is 2.5V in this embodiment.
The preferred embodiment that these are only the invention is not intended to limit the invention creation, all in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the guarantor of the invention made by within the spirit and principle of creation Within the scope of shield.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of pressure vessel and piping corrosion fatigue testing system, which is characterized in that including pressure fatigue module, pressure conduction Module, control module, the pressure conduction module include accumulator (13), and the accumulator (13) includes driven chamber (134), institute It is diaphragm (133) to state driven chamber (134) one side, and the driven chamber (134) passes through upper pipeline (16) and container or pipe to be measured Road connects, and the system also includes the corrosion liquid pipeline (14) that corrosive liquid passes in and out driven chamber (134), the pressure fatigue module is logical Diaphragm (133) is made to deform for excess pressure so that corrosive liquid comes between driven chamber (134) and tested pressure vessel or pipeline Backhaul dynamic, the control module is connect with the controlled end of pressure fatigue module.
2. a kind of pressure vessel and piping corrosion fatigue testing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the storage Energy device (13) further includes that active chamber (132), the active chamber (132) and driven chamber (134) are isolated by the diaphragm (133), institute It states active chamber (132) to connect with pressure fatigue module by lower pipeline (17), the pressure fatigue module is into active chamber (132) Medium is flowed in input and output.
3. a kind of pressure vessel and piping corrosion fatigue testing system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the pressure Power fatigue module includes inputting the first branch (61) of flow media into active chamber (132) and exporting from active chamber (132) to flow One end of the second branch (62) of dynamic medium, the first branch (61) and the second branch (62) passes through solenoid valve and lower pipeline (17) it connects, the controlled end of the solenoid valve is connect with control module.
4. a kind of pressure vessel and piping corrosion fatigue testing system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the pressure Power fatigue module is Hydraulic fatigue module, and the Hydraulic fatigue module includes hydraulic oil container (1), is arranged in the first branch (61) Hydraulic pump (3) and check valve (4) between solenoid valve and hydraulic pump (3) is set;The other end of the second branch (62) It is arranged on hydraulic oil container (1), is also set up in the first branch (61) between hydraulic oil container (1) and hydraulic pump (3) There is filter (2).
5. a kind of pressure vessel and piping corrosion fatigue testing system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that under described The hydraulic pressure sensor (9) being connect with control module is provided on pipeline (17);Be provided on the upper pipeline (16) every Diaphragm pressure transducer (11).
6. a kind of pressure vessel and piping corrosion fatigue testing system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that under described Pipeline (17) is additionally provided with the thermometer (8) being connect with controller (10) module, is provided with and controls in the hydraulic oil container (1) The heat exchanger of device (10) connection.
7. a kind of pressure vessel and piping corrosion fatigue testing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressure Power conduction module includes the replacement piping (15) of upper shut-off valve (18), lower shut-off valve (19), displacement active chamber (132) interior gas, The diaphragm (133) is rubber material, on the accumulator (13) that the corrosion liquid pipeline (14) is arranged at driven chamber (134), Upper shut-off valve (18) setting is on corrosion liquid pipeline (14), accumulation of energy of the replacement piping (15) at active chamber (132) On device (13), the lower shut-off valve (19) is arranged in replacement piping (15).
8. a kind of pressure vessel and piping corrosion fatigue testing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressure Power fatigue module includes the driving push rod (21) that the push rod (21) for pushing diaphragm (133) to deform and controlled end are connect with control module The motor (20) of movement.
9. a kind of pressure vessel and piping corrosion fatigue testing system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that described to push away The front end of bar (21) is chondritic.
10. a kind of using such as the pressure vessel and piping corrosion fatigue test system in claim 1-9 any one claims The test method of system, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
S1, testing container is calculated according to the parameter of the structure of testing container or pipeline (12), fatigue test pressure, corrosion liquid medium Or Volume variation value V of the pipeline (12) after corrosion fatigue test;
S2, the volume V ' for determining accumulator (13);
S3, connection whole system, into corrosion liquid pipeline (14), injection corrosive liquid is up to solution is full of closed after driven chamber (134) Driven chamber (134);
S4, pressure, frequency and cycle-index, fatigue test pressures cycle number and the report that fatigue test is set in control module Alert temperature parameter;
S5, control module control pressure fatigue module, make the volume of driven chamber (134) periodically change according to the parameter of setting Become, until reaching the cycle-index of control module setting;
S6, driven chamber (134) is opened, the corrosive liquid in driven chamber (134) is discharged clean.
CN201810234170.4A 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 Pressure vessel and pipeline corrosion fatigue test method Active CN108507890B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN110411843A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-05 合肥通用机械研究院有限公司 A kind of pressure vessel or pipe test by air-pressurizing system and test method
CN111425659A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-07-17 厚力德机器(杭州)有限公司 All-through vacuum interface diaphragm valve fatigue test system
CN111881546A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-11-03 合肥通用机械研究院有限公司 Pressure-bearing equipment test pressure calculation method based on differential pressure type fatigue test system
CN112403104A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-02-26 宁波市特种设备检验研究院 Return oil filtering system for energy accumulator pulse fatigue testing equipment
CN112556925A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-26 西安近代化学研究所 Performance testing device and method for pressure sensor for gunpowder vacuum stability test
CN114383933A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-04-22 西安交通大学 High-temperature gas flow heat exchange safety pressure container

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