CN201560852U - Natural gas front device of gas turbine - Google Patents

Natural gas front device of gas turbine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201560852U
CN201560852U CN2009202133163U CN200920213316U CN201560852U CN 201560852 U CN201560852 U CN 201560852U CN 2009202133163 U CN2009202133163 U CN 2009202133163U CN 200920213316 U CN200920213316 U CN 200920213316U CN 201560852 U CN201560852 U CN 201560852U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
type filter
filter
gas turbine
separated type
rock gas
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009202133163U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
危奇
陈洪溪
顾华年
范雪飞
华浩磊
刘传亮
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Shanghai Power Equipment Research Institute Co Ltd
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Shanghai Power Equipment Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2009202133163U priority Critical patent/CN201560852U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201560852U publication Critical patent/CN201560852U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a natural gas front device of a gas turbine, which comprises a ground disc. The device is characterized in that the ground disc is provided with at least one two-stage separation type filter; an inlet and an outlet of the two-stage separation type filter are respectively connected with an isolation ball valve through pipelines; a safety valve is arranged on the two-stage separation type filter; and a quick opening blind plate and a blow-off valve are respectively arranged at the top and bottom of the two-stage separation type filter. The utility model has the advantages that the solid particle impurities and liquid impurities can be simultaneously filtered; the filtration efficiency and filtration precision are high; the overhaul and maintenance are convenient; the operation is safe and reliable, and the automation degree is high.

Description

A kind of gas turbine rock gas front device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of gas turbine rock gas front device, is used for the gas fuel of supplying with gas turbine is filtered, and removes the solid and the liquid magazine that wherein contain, guarantees that fuel quality meets the demand of technical standard of gas turbine.
Background technique
In gas turbine air feed filtrating equipment in the past, the filtration of rock gas mainly is to utilize the filer element type filter to filter, filter core is installed in the filter cylinder, and the cylindrical shell top utilizes the flange-type cover plate of bolt fastening to seal, and separation valve door is installed before and after the filter.The filer element type filter can only filter solid grain impurity, if contain impurity in the rock gas more for a long time, the low and often obstruction easily of filter efficiency needs after the obstruction filter core is changed, the flange-type cover plate dismounting difficulty of bolt can influence the operation of unit.
The model utility content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of gas turbine rock gas front device that can remove the solid particle polluter that contains in the rock gas and liquid impurity simultaneously and be convenient to operation and maintenance.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model has provided a kind of gas turbine rock gas front device, comprise the domain, it is characterized in that, on the domain, be provided with at least one two-stage separated type filter, pipeline is connected with isolation ball valve respectively in the import of two-stage separated type filter and outlet port, on two-stage separated type filter safety valve is housed, and in the top and the bottom of two-stage separated type filter fast-opening blind and sewage draining valve is housed respectively.
Further, the first high liquid level warning switch is installed in described lower chamber, the second high liquid level warning switch and high high liquid level warning switch are installed in described upper chamber.
Differential pressure switch is equipped with in import and outlet port at described two-stage separated type filter respectively.
The utility model adopts modular organization, and all constituent elementss all are installed on the common chassis in the whole device.Simultaneously, two-stage separated type filter can be realized purpose that drop in the rock gas is separated with solid particle.What a lot of in the past filters adopted is that bolt connects, and removes and installs very inconvenience, and the application of fast-opening blind can rapidly, easily open and close the filter separator top, and convenient regularly the cleaning and renew cartridge more shortened engineering time greatly, and alleviated workload.
The utility model has the advantages that: 1, can while filtering solid particles impurity and liquid impurity.2, filter efficiency and filter precision height.Remove efficient greater than the solid particle polluter of 0.3 μ and can reach 99.99%, remove efficient greater than the liquid impurity of 0.3 μ and can reach 99.5%, satisfy desired filter efficiency of gas turbine technology standard and precision.3, maintenance and easy to maintenance.The design of fast-opening blind formula is adopted at the top, can open and close the filter separator head rapidly, like a cork, and conveniently maintenance time has been shortened in regularly cleaning and more renew cartridge greatly.4, safe and reliable to operation, the automaticity height.Considered monitoring device ground reasonable disposition in the system design, key signal all can transfer to turbine control system, can realize the remote monitoring of equipment operation, need not the special messenger guard.
Description of drawings
The front view of a kind of gas turbine rock gas front device that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model;
The side view of a kind of gas turbine rock gas front device that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a two-stage separated type structure of filter schematic representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Specify the utility model below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the structural representation of a kind of gas turbine rock gas front device that provides for the utility model, comprise domain 8, be provided with at least one two-stage separated type filter 9 on domain 8, pipeline is connected with isolation ball valve 4 respectively in the import of two-stage separated type filter 9 and outlet port.On two-stage separated type filter 9, safety valve 7 is housed, the Set pressure of safety valve 7 can be set as the case may be, when operating pressure is higher than the Set pressure of safety valve 7, safety valve 7 will be opened the pressure that discharges in the two-stage separated type filter 9, guarantees the security of operation of whole pipeline and two-stage separated type filter 9.Top and bottom at two-stage separated type filter 9 are equipped with fast-opening blind 1 and sewage draining valve 6 respectively.In the present embodiment, having placed 9, one of two two-stage separated type filters on domain 8 uses another then standby.The isolation ball valve of two two-stage separated type filter 9 inlets links to each other in twos, connects inlet ductwork more simultaneously, and the isolation ball valve in outlet port also is same Placement, can realize the online switching of two filters like this by the operation of isolation ball valve.
Be illustrated in figure 3 as two-stage separated type structure of filter schematic representation of the present utility model, comprise cylindrical shell 10, in cylindrical shell 10, be provided with dividing plate 11 inside of cylindrical shell 10 is divided into upper chamber 12 and lower chamber 13, cyclone tube-type discrete device 14 is housed in lower chamber 13, and cyclone tube-type discrete device 14 is connected at the coagulation type filter core 15 in the upper chamber 12.Rock gas enters and is introduced into cyclone tube-type discrete device 14 behind the filter and carries out separating treatment, and then filters through coagulation type filter core 15, and cyclone tube-type discrete device 14 is combined the two-stage separating treatment that realizes rock gas with coagulation type filter core 15.The principle of this two-stage separated type filter is:
First order tornadotron separates: utilize the gravity separation principle, the rock gas that enters filter enters tornadotron from inlet ducts and carries out spiral centrifugal motion, under the centrifugal action that produces, because solid particle, liquid drop are different with specific gravity of natural gas, most oarse-grained solid impurity particle and liquid drops are separated.
Second level coagulation type filer element type filters: the coagulation type filter core equally both can filter solid impurity, also can remove liquid impurity.Flow into the second level filtrating equipment of being formed by the coagulation type filter core through the rock gas after the preliminary cleaning of tornadotron, solid particle polluter separates with rock gas by the filtration of filter core, liquid impurity produces cohesion on the coacervate of cartridge surface, accumulate big drop and flow under the influence of gravity into cylindrical shell bottom and collect discharging.By the separating and filtering of coagulation type filter core, can remove minor diameter solid particle residual in the rock gas, and the fog-like liquid impurity in the rock gas is condensed, solid impurity and liquid impurity are removed to greatest extent.
Simultaneously, because the cyclone tube-type filter has been removed oarse-grained solid impurity, alleviated the load of back level filter core greatly, the working life of having improved filter core greatly.Cyclone tube-type discrete device 14 produces and can onlinely discharge after impurity is pooled to the bottom, and the tornadotron element need not to change or safeguard.Adopt tornadotron and coagulation type filter core double-filtration mode, guaranteeing that rock gas obtains efficiently, in the high Precision Processing, improving usage ratio of equipment greatly.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the first high liquid level warning switch 5 is installed in lower chamber 13, the second high liquid level warning switch 2 and high high liquid level warning switch 3 is installed in upper chamber 12.After separating, the liquid impurity that contains in the rock gas collects in the bottom of each chamber in the two-stage resolution element of filter, because the rock gas in the upper chamber directly is admitted to the combustion machine after treatment, must carry out more strict monitoring to the liquid stock in the upper chamber, therefore in lower chamber 13, need to install 1 cover high liquid level warning switch, and in upper chamber 12, needing to install 1 cover high liquid level warning switch and the high high liquid level warning switch of 1 cover, the liquid-level switch signal all can insert gas turbine control system and be used for the filter liquid level is carried out remote monitoring.
Differential pressure switch is equipped with in import and outlet port at two-stage separated type filter 9 respectively.Alarm signal can insert gas turbine control system and be used for filter pressure reduction is carried out remote monitoring, produces the high alarm signal of pressure reduction during plugged filter, reminds operator's renew cartridge more in time.Whole module need not the special messenger guard when operation, alarm signal all is transferred to turbine control system and carries out remote monitoring.
Working procedure of the present utility model is: after the rock gas process filter inlet isolation ball valve 4 from the upstream, enter the lower chamber 13 of separator immediately, rock gas enters cyclone tube-type discrete device 14 from inlet ducts and carries out spiral centrifugal motion, under the centrifugal action that produces, because solid particle, liquid drop are different with specific gravity of natural gas, most oarse-grained solid impurity particle and liquid drops are separated.
After cyclone tube-type discrete device 14 in the natural gas via lower chamber 13 carries out separating treatment, can get rid of large particle solid impurity and liquid impurity, enter second level coagulation type filter core 15 then.Solid particle polluter separates with rock gas by the filtration of filter core, and liquid impurity produces cohesion on the coacervate of cartridge surface, accumulates big drop and flows under the influence of gravity into cylindrical shell bottom and collect discharging.By the separating and filtering of coagulation type filter core, can remove minor diameter solid particle residual in the rock gas, and the fog-like liquid impurity in the rock gas is condensed, solid impurity and liquid impurity are removed to greatest extent.
After rock gas after handling through the second level leaves filter, can be delivered directly to gas turbine by pipeline and burn.
The liquid and the solid impurity that are separated in the chamber about filter all are pooled to cavity bottom, be accumulated to a certain degree, liquid-level switch is reported to the police, and control signal feeds back to control system and reports to the police then, reminds the operations staff that filter is carried out manual blowdown.
All design has an inlet outlet pressure differential switch on every filter, and differential pressure switch can send the high alarm signal of pressure reduction to control system when causing that pressure reduction raises when filter core stops up, and reminds operations staff's renew cartridge more in time.Because the utility model adopts one to open a configuration mode that is equipped with, and all be provided with isolation ball valve before and after every filter, so when filter needs more renew cartridge, can switch to the operation of another filter by the operation of valve is online, and not influence the normal operation of system.

Claims (4)

1. gas turbine rock gas front device, comprise domain (8), it is characterized in that, on domain (8), be provided with at least one two-stage separated type filter (9), pipeline is connected with isolation ball valve (4) respectively in the import of two-stage separated type filter (9) and outlet port, safety valve (7) is housed on two-stage separated type filter (9), fast-opening blind (1) and sewage draining valve (6) is housed respectively in the top and the bottom of two-stage separated type filter (9).
2. a kind of gas turbine rock gas front device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described two-stage separated type filter (9) comprises cylindrical shell (10), in cylindrical shell (10), be provided with dividing plate (11) inside of cylindrical shell (10) is divided into upper chamber (12) and lower chamber (13), cyclone tube-type discrete device (14) is housed in lower chamber (13), and cyclone tube-type discrete device (14) is connected at the coagulation type filter core (15) in the upper chamber (12).
3. a kind of gas turbine rock gas front device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the first high liquid level warning switch (5) is installed in described lower chamber (13), the second high liquid level warning switch (2) and high high liquid level warning switch (3) are installed in described upper chamber (12).
4. a kind of gas turbine rock gas front device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, in the import and the outlet port of described two-stage separated type filter (9) differential pressure switch is housed respectively.
CN2009202133163U 2009-12-18 2009-12-18 Natural gas front device of gas turbine Expired - Fee Related CN201560852U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202133163U CN201560852U (en) 2009-12-18 2009-12-18 Natural gas front device of gas turbine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202133163U CN201560852U (en) 2009-12-18 2009-12-18 Natural gas front device of gas turbine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201560852U true CN201560852U (en) 2010-08-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009202133163U Expired - Fee Related CN201560852U (en) 2009-12-18 2009-12-18 Natural gas front device of gas turbine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201560852U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104056502A (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-09-24 常熟市上海飞奥压力容器制造有限公司 Natural gas filter with pressure relief response function
CN106438050A (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-02-22 成都凯远流体控制工程有限公司 Cylindrical filter for filtering fuel gas in gas turbine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104056502A (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-09-24 常熟市上海飞奥压力容器制造有限公司 Natural gas filter with pressure relief response function
CN104056502B (en) * 2014-06-11 2015-09-23 常熟市上海飞奥压力容器制造有限公司 There is the natural gas filter of pressure release response function
CN106438050A (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-02-22 成都凯远流体控制工程有限公司 Cylindrical filter for filtering fuel gas in gas turbine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100825

Termination date: 20181218