CN201556155U - Heat sink - Google Patents

Heat sink Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201556155U
CN201556155U CN2009202607352U CN200920260735U CN201556155U CN 201556155 U CN201556155 U CN 201556155U CN 2009202607352 U CN2009202607352 U CN 2009202607352U CN 200920260735 U CN200920260735 U CN 200920260735U CN 201556155 U CN201556155 U CN 201556155U
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China
Prior art keywords
heat
dissipation base
radiator
heat dissipation
radiating
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009202607352U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘永明
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2009202607352U priority Critical patent/CN201556155U/en
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Publication of CN201556155U publication Critical patent/CN201556155U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a heat sink, which includes a radiating base and a radiating fin panel layer connected and arranged on the radiating base, wherein a radiating cavity is formed between the radiating base and the radiating fin panel layer, radiating liquid is arranged in the radiating cavity, the radiating base is provided with a bottom surface and a top surface, a concave cavity is formed at the top surface in a manner of facing downwards, and a boss is formed at the bottom surface of the radiating base in a manner of projecting downwards; the radiating fin panel layer includes a panel body and a plurality of radiating fins and is arranged on the radiating base, and the radiating fins are arranged on the panel body; a radiating cavity is formed by connecting the lower surface of the panel body and the concave cavity of the radiating base in a circle; and a sealing gasket is arranged between the radiating base and the radiating fin panel layer.

Description

A kind of heating radiator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heating radiator, is meant a kind of heating radiator that dispels the heat the chamber and be provided with cooling fluid in this heat radiation chamber that comprises in structure especially.
Background technology
The working temperature of well-known electron device directly determines its serviceable life and stability, allow the working temperature of each parts of PC remain in the reasonable range, except the temperature that guarantees the PC working environment in the reasonable scope, also must carry out radiating treatment to it.And along with the enhancing of PC computing power, power consumption and heat dissipation problem become does not day by day allow the problem of avoiding.In general, the thermal source rich and influential family in the PC comprises CPU, mainboard, video card and miscellaneous part such as hardware, CD-ROM drive etc., and the electric energy that consumes during their work has quite a few and is converted into heat.Especially for CPU, guarantee its more necessary heat radiation effectively of stably working.
It roughly can be divided into following several for general radiating principle, first kind, material itself or when material contacts with material, the transmission of energy just is called as heat conduction, this is the most general a kind of thermaltransmission mode, and particle and the energy higher particle direct contact-impact lower by energy transmit energy.Second kind, the convection current conduction, convection current refers to fluid (gas or liquid) and contacts the thermaltransmission mode that causes fluid from solid surface the torrid zone to be walked with solid surface.The third heat radiation mode, heat radiation are a kind of can the needs to contact under the situation without any medium, and the transfer mode of heat interchange just can take place, and that is to say, heat radiation is exactly the purpose that reaches heat interchange with the form of ripple in fact.
General heating radiator all can use above three kinds of thermaltransmission modes simultaneously, just stresses different.With the CPU heat radiation is example, and whole heat transfer process comprises 4 links, the firstth, and CPU, it is that thermal source produces the survivor, heat is constantly come out by CPU work; The secondth, base and heat radiator are the conductors of heat, and the cooling fin fin base that base and core cpu closely contact is to be delivered to heat radiator with heat in the mode of conducting; The 3rd is that fan is to increase heat conduction and point to heat conducting media, and the heat that arrives heat radiator blows by other modes such as fan again sees heat off; The 4th is air, and this is the final flow direction of heat interchange.But with regard to the heat abstractor that occurs on the market now, its structure all includes only solid tabular heat radiator and fan, it is best that its radiating effect of the radiating mode of this structure often can not reach, and radiating efficiency is also lower, and this is the major defect for conventional art.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of heating radiator, comprises the heat radiation chamber in its structure, is provided with cooling fluid in this heat radiation chamber, make the utility model can improve central temperature rapidly by such structural design, radiating effect is better, and radiating efficiency is higher, and this is a fundamental purpose of the present utility model.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: a kind of heating radiator, it comprises heat dissipation base and heat radiator flaggy, this heat radiator flaggy connection is arranged on this heat dissipation base, and is provided with the heat radiation chamber between this heat dissipation base and this heat radiator flaggy, is provided with cooling fluid in this heat radiation chamber.
The utility model when in use, at first this heat dissipation base is arranged on the element that is required heat radiation, such as, be arranged on the CPU, then, after this element that is required heat radiation produces heat, this heat further is passed in this heat dissipation base, then, this heat further is passed on this cooling fluid in this heat radiation chamber, because this cooling fluid is arranged in this heat radiation chamber, and this heat radiation chamber is arranged between this heat dissipation base and this heat radiator flaggy, this moment, this cooling fluid moves up to this heat radiator flaggy one side after the vaporization of being heated near a side of this heat dissipation base, and moves downward the side to this heat dissipation base after this heat radiator flaggy one side is caught a cold liquefaction, in this process, by this cooling fluid vaporization, the process of liquefaction with the heat transferred of this heat dissipation base to this heat radiator flaggy place, to reach the purpose that this heat that element was produced that is required heat radiation is outwards distributed.This cooling fluid is a liquid water as mentioned above.
This heat dissipation base has bottom surface and end face, and this end face is arranged with a cavity downwards certainly, the utility model when in use, the element that this is required heat radiation is close in this bottom surface of this heat dissipation base, this element that is required heat radiation with heat transferred that it produced to this heat dissipation base, this bottom surface from this heat dissipation base is convexly equipped with out a boss downwards, and this heat dissipation base is connected by the element that this boss and this are required heat radiation.
This heat radiator flaggy comprises plate body and some heat radiator, some these heat radiator are arranged and are arranged on this plate body, this heat radiator flaggy is arranged on this heat dissipation base, and by this cavity of the lower surface of this plate body and this heat dissipation base around form aforesaid should heat radiation chamber, also be provided with sealing gasket between this heat dissipation base and this heat radiator flaggy, this cooling fluid be sealed in this heat radiation chamber by the sealing pad.
This heat dissipation base also comprises pressure valve; this pressure valve is connected with this heat radiation chamber; the producer is when production is of the present utility model; can be by this pressure valve chamber state that is evacuated that should dispel the heat; and when this cooling fluid is heated vaporization; when air pressure surpassed rating number in this heat radiation chamber, unnecessary pressure can be revealed away in this heat radiation chamber by this pressure valve, to reach the purpose of regulating heat radiation chamber internal gas pressure and safeguard protection.
Also be provided with spongy layer in this heat radiation chamber, offer vaporization chamber on this spongy layer, by the action that this cooling fluid of this vaporization chamber can be vaporized, liquefy in this vaporization chamber fast, the fundamental purpose that this spongy layer is set is that heating radiator can both allow cooling fluid flow back to the thermal source place in various directions and position placement.
Also be provided with water accepting layer in this heat radiation chamber, this water accepting layer is arranged in this heat radiation chamber and a side of close this heat dissipation base, when a part of position of this heat dissipation base is heated and will be positioned at this cooling fluid vaporization of this part, design by this water accepting layer, can be with this cooling fluids of other parts quickly to the position balance of corresponding thermal source, all the time be in the uniform state of balance with this cooling fluid that reaches various piece in this heat radiation chamber of balance, to promote radiating effect.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model comprises heat dissipation base and heat radiator flaggy as mentioned above, this heat radiator flaggy connection is arranged on this heat dissipation base, and between this heat dissipation base and this heat radiator flaggy, be provided with the heat radiation chamber, be provided with cooling fluid in this heat radiation chamber, this heat dissipation base has bottom surface and end face, and this end face is arranged with a cavity downwards certainly, this heat radiator flaggy comprises plate body and some heat radiator, some these heat radiator are arranged and are arranged on this plate body, this heat radiator flaggy is arranged on this heat dissipation base, and by this cavity of the lower surface of this plate body and this heat dissipation base around form aforesaid should heat radiation chamber, design by dispel the heat as mentioned above chamber and cooling fluid makes radiating effect of the present utility model better, and radiating efficiency is higher.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram of the vaporization liquefaction of cooling fluid of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of heat dissipation base of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of heat radiator flaggy of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a side view of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the synoptic diagram of the vaporization liquefaction of cooling fluid of the present utility model in vaporization chamber;
Fig. 9 is the action synoptic diagram of water accepting layer balance cooling fluid of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Extremely shown in Figure 9 as Fig. 1, a kind of heating radiator, it comprises heat dissipation base 10 and heat radiator flaggy 20.
As shown in Figure 1, these heat radiator flaggy 20 connections are arranged on this heat dissipation base 10, and are provided with heat radiation chamber 30 between this heat dissipation base 10 and this heat radiator flaggy 20, are provided with cooling fluid 40 in this heat radiation chamber 30.
The utility model when in use, at first this heat dissipation base 10 is arranged on the element that is required heat radiation, such as, be arranged on the CPU, then, after this element that is required heat radiation produced heat, this heat further was passed in this heat dissipation base 10, then, this heat further is passed on this cooling fluid 40 in this heat radiation chamber 30.
Because this cooling fluid 40 is arranged in this heat radiation chamber 30, and this heat radiation chamber 30 is arranged between this heat dissipation base 10 and this heat radiator flaggy 20, this moment, shown in arrow among Fig. 2, this cooling fluid 40 moves up to this heat radiator flaggy 20 1 sides after the vaporization of being heated near a side of this heat dissipation base 10, and after catching a cold liquefaction, these heat radiator flaggy 20 1 sides move downward a side to this heat dissipation base 10, in this process, by these cooling fluid 40 vaporizations, the process of liquefaction with the heat transferred of this heat dissipation base 10 to these heat radiator flaggy 20 places, to reach the purpose that this heat that element was produced that is required heat radiation is outwards distributed.
This cooling fluid 40 is a liquid water as mentioned above.
Extremely shown in Figure 6 as Fig. 1, this heat dissipation base 10 has bottom surface 11 and end face 12, and this end face 12 is arranged with a cavity 13 downwards certainly, the utility model when in use, the element that this is required heat radiation is close in this bottom surface 11 of this heat dissipation base 10, this element that is required heat radiation with heat transferred that it produced to this heat dissipation base 10.
This bottom surface 11 from this heat dissipation base 10 is convexly equipped with out a boss 14 downwards, and this heat dissipation base 10 is connected with the element that this is required heat radiation by this boss 14.
Extremely shown in Figure 6 as Fig. 1, this heat radiator flaggy 20 comprises plate body 21 and some heat radiator 22, some these heat radiator 22 are arranged and are arranged on this plate body 21, this heat radiator flaggy 20 is arranged on this heat dissipation base 10, and centers on the aforesaid chamber 30 of should dispelling the heat of formation by the lower surface of this plate body 21 and this cavity 13 of this heat dissipation base 10.
Also be provided with sealing gasket 50 between this heat dissipation base 10 and this heat radiator flaggy 20, this cooling fluid 40 be sealed in this heat radiation chamber 30 by sealing pad 50.
This heat dissipation base 10 also comprises pressure valve 60; this pressure valve 60 is connected with this heat radiation chamber 30; the producer is when production is of the present utility model; can be by this pressure valve 60 chamber 30 state that is evacuated that should dispel the heat; and when this cooling fluid 40 is heated vaporization; when air pressure surpassed rating number in this heat radiation chamber 30, unnecessary pressure can be revealed away in this heat radiation chamber 30 by this pressure valve 60, to reach the purpose of safeguard protection.
As shown in Figure 7, also be provided with spongy layer 70 in this heat radiation chamber 30, offer vaporization chamber 71 on this spongy layer 70, as shown in Figure 8, the action that can in this vaporization chamber 71, vaporize, liquefy fast by these vaporization chamber 71 these cooling fluids 40.
As shown in Figure 7, also be provided with water accepting layer 80 in this heat radiation chamber 30, this water accepting layer 80 is arranged in this heat radiation chamber 30 and a side of close this heat dissipation base 10.
Shown in arrow among Fig. 8, when a part of position of this heat dissipation base 10 is heated and will be positioned at these cooling fluid 40 vaporizations of this part, design by this water accepting layer 80, can be with this cooling fluids 40 of other parts to corresponding position balance, all the time be in the uniform state of balance with this cooling fluid 40 that reaches various piece in this heat radiation chamber 30 of balance, to promote radiating effect.

Claims (5)

1. heating radiator, it comprises heat dissipation base and heat radiator flaggy, it is characterized in that: this heat radiator flaggy connection is arranged on this heat dissipation base, and between this heat dissipation base and this heat radiator flaggy, be provided with the heat radiation chamber, be provided with cooling fluid in this heat radiation chamber, this heat dissipation base has bottom surface and end face, and this end face is arranged with a cavity downwards certainly, this bottom surface from this heat dissipation base is convexly equipped with out a boss downwards, this heat radiator flaggy comprises plate body and some heat radiator, some these heat radiator are arranged and are arranged on this plate body, this heat radiator flaggy is arranged on this heat dissipation base, and by this cavity of the lower surface of this plate body and this heat dissipation base around forming this heat radiation chamber, also be provided with sealing gasket between this heat dissipation base and this heat radiator flaggy.
2. a kind of heating radiator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with spongy layer in this heat radiation chamber, offer vaporization chamber on this spongy layer.
3. a kind of heating radiator as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: also be provided with water accepting layer in this heat radiation chamber, this water accepting layer is arranged in this heat radiation chamber and a side of close this heat dissipation base.
4. a kind of heating radiator as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: this heat dissipation base also comprises pressure valve, and this pressure valve is connected with this heat radiation chamber.
5. a kind of heating radiator as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: this cooling fluid is a liquid water.
CN2009202607352U 2009-11-24 2009-11-24 Heat sink Expired - Fee Related CN201556155U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202607352U CN201556155U (en) 2009-11-24 2009-11-24 Heat sink

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202607352U CN201556155U (en) 2009-11-24 2009-11-24 Heat sink

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201556155U true CN201556155U (en) 2010-08-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009202607352U Expired - Fee Related CN201556155U (en) 2009-11-24 2009-11-24 Heat sink

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201556155U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106641751A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-05-10 浩雄电气有限公司 High efficiency heat dissipation phase change LED lamp thermal column and heat dissipation structure thereof
CN110807987A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-02-18 张丽云 Geographic position display device for tourism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106641751A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-05-10 浩雄电气有限公司 High efficiency heat dissipation phase change LED lamp thermal column and heat dissipation structure thereof
CN110807987A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-02-18 张丽云 Geographic position display device for tourism

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100818

Termination date: 20111124