CN201546399U - Insulated wall body device generating electricity by temperature difference - Google Patents

Insulated wall body device generating electricity by temperature difference Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201546399U
CN201546399U CN2009201997892U CN200920199789U CN201546399U CN 201546399 U CN201546399 U CN 201546399U CN 2009201997892 U CN2009201997892 U CN 2009201997892U CN 200920199789 U CN200920199789 U CN 200920199789U CN 201546399 U CN201546399 U CN 201546399U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall body
heat
layer
temperature difference
waterproofing course
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009201997892U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐美娟
石燕娜
倪明霞
陆燕
王静冬
赵玉竞
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Ningbo Institute of Technology of ZJU
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Ningbo Institute of Technology of ZJU
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Priority to CN2009201997892U priority Critical patent/CN201546399U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201546399U publication Critical patent/CN201546399U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an insulated wall body device generating electricity by temperature difference, comprising a wall body (1). The insulated wall body device is characterized in that a first waterproof layer (2), a second waterproof layer (4), a temperature-difference electricity-generating plate layer (5) and a coating layer (6) are fixed sequentially on the outer side of the wall body (1) from inside to outside; an empty cavity used as a water flow layer (3) is formed by the first waterproof layer (2) and the second waterproof layer (4). The insulated wall body device generating electricity by temperature difference can generate electricity by temperature difference, insulate heat and reduce the influence of sunlight irradiation on indoor temperature.

Description

Thermo-electric generation heat-insulating and heat-preserving wall device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of thermo-electric generation heat-insulating and heat-preserving wall device.
Background technology
The energy is one of three big pillar industries of social development.In decades, under the support based on the energy industry of primary energy, the social economy of China has obtained fast development.Primary energy mainly comprises coal, oil and natural gas, is a kind ofly can obtain the most energy of using intactly.Though China has more rich primary energy, the occupancy volume per person is lower, and based on the energy resource structure of coal, also exist transportation difficult, pollute heavy, mining conditions is poor, the frequent problem that takes place of coal pit accident.The geological conditions complexity at the petroleum gas place that storage capacity is less is buried deeply, and the exploration and development technical requirements is higher.China's energy resources store to distribute very unbalancedly in addition, and coal resources mainly are stored in North China, the Northwest, and waterpower resourses mainly are distributed in the southwest, oil, natural gas resource mainly be stored in east, in, west area and marine site.Yet the main energy-consuming area concentration of China is in the southeastern coast developed area, and resource stores with the energy-consuming region and has significant difference, disposable conventional energy resource relative deficiency.Along with expanding economy, the increasing of power consumption, primary energy exhausts in acceleration, and severe power shortage, particularly summer have appearred in China.Some also undeveloped waterpower resourses focus mostly at the high mountains and deep gullies in the west and south, and away from load center, development difficulty is big, and cost is higher.So energy demand is very outstanding with supply contradiction, the reproducible energy of exploitation cleaning is imperative.
Utilize the technology of utilizing of available data exploitation regenerative resource that good development prospect is arranged.Semiconductor temperature differential generating is exactly wherein a kind of technology.It can be converted into electric energy with low-grade energies such as industrial exhaust heat, solar energy, underground heat, has advantages such as simple in structure, sturdy and durable, movement-less part, noiselessness.Nowadays external many countries generate electricity at fields such as military affairs, space flight utilization semiconductor temperature difference generator, and China has been the producing country of the semiconductor heat electric device of maximum in the world.Along with the multiplication of people to thermo-electric generation technical concerns degree, some thermo-electric generation technology with large-scale commercial applications using value have obtained research widely, especially there is the evaluation and exploration technology of the utilization of the temperature difference and solar energy, underground heat, industrial wasted energy in occurring in nature, makes heat energy be converted into electric energy.But the body of wall of building field does not also adopt the thermo-electric generation technology at present, does not have heat-blocking action, does not reduce the influence of solar light irradiation to interior temperature yet.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, provide a kind of and can utilize thermo-electric generation, have heat insulation, reduce the thermo-electric generation heat-insulating and heat-preserving wall device of solar light irradiation to the influence of interior temperature.
The technical solution of the utility model is, a kind of thermo-electric generation heat-insulating and heat-preserving wall device with following structure is provided, and the outside of described wall body is fixed with first waterproofing course, second waterproofing course, thermo-electric generation lamella, dope layer from inside to outside successively; Described first waterproofing course and second waterproofing course form the cavity as the current layer.
After adopting above structure, the utility model compared with prior art, have the following advantages: the utility model mainly is applicable to big-and-middle-sized building, as places such as library, shopping plaza, office office premises and high-rise resident rooms, mainly be to want to utilize the solar light irradiation metope or but when not having solar radiation at high temperature, the wall face top layer is that temperature reaches certain value near the dope layer, thus with body of wall in the temperature difference that relative low temperature produced of current layer generate electricity.Realize the utilization of solar energy and outdoor heat energy on the one hand, reduce the influence that interior temperature is subjected to outdoor thermal source on the other hand.The thermo-electric generation lamella is located between current layer and the dope layer, with the lead series connection, makes it reach charge in batteries voltage, and the voltage of gained input stable-pressure device, the battery of restoring converts direct current to alternating current output by inverter then.
As improvement, be provided with clearance layer between the described wall body and first waterproofing course, be air layer, because the heat transfer property of air is poor, play the heat-insulation and heat-preservation effect jointly with the current layer, make interior temperature unaffected.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the generalized section of thermo-electric generation heat-insulating and heat-preserving wall device of the present utility model.
As shown in the figure: 1, wall body, 2, first waterproofing course, 3, the current layer, 4, second waterproofing course, 5, the thermo-electric generation lamella, 6, dope layer, 7, clearance layer.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in the figure, thermo-electric generation heat-insulating and heat-preserving wall device of the present utility model, the outside of described wall body 1 is fixed with first waterproofing course 2, second waterproofing course 4, thermo-electric generation lamella 5, dope layer 6 from inside to outside successively; The cavity that described first waterproofing course 2 and second waterproofing course 4 form as current layer 3 is provided with clearance layer 7 between the described wall body 1 and first waterproofing course 2.
The material of described first waterproofing course and second waterproofing course can adopt polyvinyl chloride (PVC) film, environmental protection TPU film, Polyvinyl chloride plastic sheets for waterproofing.
The material of described dope layer can adopt B82 heat-absorbing paint, solar energy heat absorbing coating, blue vacuum tube.
In order to cater to the market demand, first waterproofing course 2, second waterproofing course 4, thermo-electric generation lamella 5, dope layer 6 can be made a fritter, each piece sealing is only opened an osculum on two pairs of corners, connect the circulation of water.Water permeates from the bottom up along film, and water spreads to adjacent materials gradually from a block of material, realizes circulation.Changing like this, mainly is to consider that building wall designs irregular situation, and current can be got rid of the air between film from lower to upper, simultaneously easy for installation, and similar Ma Saike wall brick is as long as connect one piece piece.On the other hand, just in case film breaks is leaked, can discover rapidly, and reinstall fast.The highly versatile of this scheme, installation is removed simple and easy, and management maintenance is easier, more helps industrialization.
When existing the temperature difference, the two ends of described thermo-electric generation lamella 5 directly thermal power transfer is become electric energy, and make the voltage of generation keep stable by stable-pressure device, be stored in the electrical storage device, then direct current be converted into alternating current, transfer indoor required voltage output to by transformer.The electric energy of this part can use for equipment such as illumination or room conditionings, saves the part electric energy.
Below only just the preferred plan of the utility model example is described, but can not be interpreted as it is restriction claim.The utility model not only is confined to above example, and its concrete structure allows multiple variation, as long as the variation in these claims is all within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

1. a thermo-electric generation heat-insulating and heat-preserving wall device comprises wall body (1), it is characterized in that: the outside of described wall body (1) is fixed with first waterproofing course (2), second waterproofing course (4), thermo-electric generation lamella (5), dope layer (6) from inside to outside successively; Described first waterproofing course (2) and the cavity of second waterproofing course (4) formation as current layer (3).
2. thermo-electric generation heat-insulating and heat-preserving wall device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with clearance layer (7) between described wall body (1) and first waterproofing course (2).
CN2009201997892U 2009-10-31 2009-10-31 Insulated wall body device generating electricity by temperature difference Expired - Fee Related CN201546399U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201997892U CN201546399U (en) 2009-10-31 2009-10-31 Insulated wall body device generating electricity by temperature difference

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201997892U CN201546399U (en) 2009-10-31 2009-10-31 Insulated wall body device generating electricity by temperature difference

Publications (1)

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CN201546399U true CN201546399U (en) 2010-08-11

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108599625A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-09-28 浙江理工大学 Heat preserving exterior wall surfaces externally and internally temperature difference energy collecting device
CN111082707A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-04-28 深圳大学 Building wall body temperature difference power generation system
CN111146973A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-05-12 北京理工大学 Power generation device utilizing temperature difference between inside and outside of building wall
CN115434485A (en) * 2022-09-14 2022-12-06 木里木外家具启东有限公司 Self-heating dado secretly adorns joint structure for intelligence house

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108599625A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-09-28 浙江理工大学 Heat preserving exterior wall surfaces externally and internally temperature difference energy collecting device
CN108599625B (en) * 2018-07-02 2023-11-14 浙江理工大学 Thermal insulation external wall inner and outer surface temperature difference energy collecting device
CN111082707A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-04-28 深圳大学 Building wall body temperature difference power generation system
CN111146973A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-05-12 北京理工大学 Power generation device utilizing temperature difference between inside and outside of building wall
CN111146973B (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-11-10 北京理工大学 Power generation device utilizing temperature difference between inside and outside of building wall
CN115434485A (en) * 2022-09-14 2022-12-06 木里木外家具启东有限公司 Self-heating dado secretly adorns joint structure for intelligence house
CN115434485B (en) * 2022-09-14 2023-11-17 木里木外家具启东有限公司 Self-heating panel concealed joint structure for smart home

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100811

Termination date: 20101031