CN201546192U - Dust collecting system structure of road sweeper - Google Patents

Dust collecting system structure of road sweeper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201546192U
CN201546192U CN2009201814548U CN200920181454U CN201546192U CN 201546192 U CN201546192 U CN 201546192U CN 2009201814548 U CN2009201814548 U CN 2009201814548U CN 200920181454 U CN200920181454 U CN 200920181454U CN 201546192 U CN201546192 U CN 201546192U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
suction inlet
chain
road sweeper
sweeper
oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009201814548U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾寿金
许明三
叶建华
江吉彬
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Fujian University of Technology
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Fujian University of Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian University of Technology filed Critical Fujian University of Technology
Priority to CN2009201814548U priority Critical patent/CN201546192U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201546192U publication Critical patent/CN201546192U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a dust collecting system structure of a road sweeper, which comprises an engine, a transmission belt, a fan, an airflow passage and an air suction opening which are sequentially connected. The air suction opening is also provided with a suction mouth traveling wheel and two brackets. The structure also comprises a working hydraulic pump for starting the engine, a manual multi-way valve for controlling inlet and outlet liquid of a hydraulic system, and a suction mouth elevation unit. The manual multi-way valve is arranged on an operating table of the sweeper. The working hydraulic pump is respectively connected with the manual multi-way valve and the engine. The suction mouth elevation unit is arranged between the fan and the air suction opening and below the two brackets. The dust collecting system structure has the advantages of adopting the working hydraulic pump to start the engine and utilizing the pressure generated by the hydraulic difference to elevate the air suction mouth so that the damage of the air suction opening due to the contact with a projection object on the ground can be avoided. The whole structure takes the hydraulic system as the power source, thus lowering noise and being environment-friendly.

Description

The dust structure of road sweeper
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of sanitation equipment structure, relates in particular to a kind of dust structure of road sweeper.
[background technology]
Progress along with society, quickening of urbanization process, the increasing of urban population, urban road extends in expansion constantly, municipal administration and airfield pavement, uptown, square, plant area, harbour, campus etc. constantly newly-built, the method for hand sweeping can not satisfy the requirement of situation far away.The labour intensity that road sweeper can improve the environmental sanitation level greatly because of it and reduce the cleaner has obtained significant progress.
At present, the road sweeper operating type is normally inhaled and is swept convolution, the operating principle of its dust is: utilize gasoline engine or diesel engine starting motor, motor drives blower fan by driving-belt and produces air-flow and negative pressure, and the suction that air-flow and negative pressure produce sucks dustbin with the dust at place, inlet scoop and granulated garbage etc. by gas channel.In addition, in the running of road-sweeper, some road has rough location or protrusion unavoidably, and the inlet scoop has to be bumped and impaired possibility.
In sum, the inlet scoop may be impaired because of running into protrusion in running for road-sweeper; Whole again dust is power source with the motor, uses gasoline engine or diesel engine, and not only noise is bigger, and the tail gas of discharging can pollute not environmental protection to ambient air.
[utility model content]
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of dust structure of road sweeper, adopt working hydraulic pressure pump startup motor, the boost in pressure inlet scoop that utilizes hydraulic pressure difference to produce, avoided the inlet scoop to run into the protrusion on ground and impaired, whole dust structure is power source with the hydraulic system, and not only noise is low but also environmental protection.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above by the following technical programs: a kind of dust structure of road sweeper, comprise the motor, a driving-belt, a blower fan, a gas channel, the inlet scoop that connect in turn, place, this inlet scoop also is provided with a suction inlet travel wheel and two supports, it is characterized in that: comprise that also a working solution press pump and that is used for ato unit is used for the manual banked direction control valves of controlled hydraulic system turnover oil, described manual banked direction control valves is arranged on the operating desk of road-sweeper, and described working solution press pump is connected with manual banked direction control valves, motor respectively.
Also comprise a suction inlet lift unit, described suction inlet lift unit is arranged between blower fan and the inlet scoop, and is positioned at the below of two stands.
Described suction inlet lift unit comprise a suction inlet lifting appliance and about two suction inlets that are provided with promote branch, described suction inlet promotes branch and all is connected with the suction inlet lifting appliance, and described arbitrary suction inlet promotes branch and comprises lift cylinder, a pulley assembly, a chain that is used to load static pressure liquid, described lift cylinder is connected with the suction inlet lifting appliance by chain, and described chain all is around on the pulley assembly.
Described lift cylinder is equipped with a piston structure, and piston rod one end of described piston structure is connected with chain.
Be equipped with an oil-in and an oil-out on the described lift cylinder, described oil-in, oil-out are all corresponding with manual banked direction control valves to be connected.
Respectively be provided with a connecting piece about on the described suction inlet lifting appliance, described arbitrary chain is connected with the suction inlet lifting appliance by a described brace.
The end that described piston rod is connected with chain is " U " shape structure, and the openend of described " U " shape structure is connected with chain.
The beneficial effect of the dust structure of the utility model road sweeper is: adopt working hydraulic pressure pump startup motor, the boost in pressure inlet scoop that utilizes hydraulic pressure difference to produce, avoided the inlet scoop to run into the protrusion on ground and impaired, whole dust structure is power source with the hydraulic system, and not only noise is low but also environmental protection.
[description of drawings]
In conjunction with the embodiments the utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the dust structure of the utility model road sweeper.
Fig. 2 is the operating principle flow chart of the dust structure of the utility model road sweeper.
[specific embodiment]
See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the dust structure of the utility model road sweeper, comprise a motor 1, one blower fan 2, one driving-belt 3, one gas channel 4, one suction inlet travels and takes turns 5, one inlet scoop 6, two supports 7, one suction inlet lift unit 8, the working solution press pump 9 of one ato unit, the manual banked direction control valves 10 of one controlled hydraulic system liquid in-out, described two supports 7 are fixed on the road-sweeper propons, the dust structure is fixedlyed connected with road-sweeper, described manual banked direction control valves 10 is arranged on the operating desk of road-sweeper, described working solution press pump 9 all with manual banked direction control valves 10, motor 1 connects, described suction inlet lift unit 8 is arranged between blower fan 2 and the inlet scoop 6, and be positioned at the below of two stands 7, described suction inlet lift unit 8 comprise a suction inlet lifting appliance 81 and about two suction inlets that are provided with promote branch 82, described suction inlet promotes branch 82 and all is connected with suction inlet lifting appliance 81, and described arbitrary suction inlet promotes branch 82 and comprises a lift cylinder 821 that is used to load static pressure liquid, one pulley assembly 822, one chain 823, described lift cylinder 821 is connected with suction inlet lifting appliance 81 by chain 823, described chain 823 all is around on the pulley assembly 822, piston rod 8,211 one ends of described lift cylinder 821 are connected with chain 823, and be equipped with an oil-in 8212 and an oil-out 8213 on the described lift cylinder 821, described oil-in 8212, oil-out 8213 all with manual 10 corresponding connections of banked direction control valves, described suction inlet lifting appliance about 81 respectively is provided with a connecting piece 811, described chain 823 is connected with suction inlet lifting appliance 81 by brace 811, the end that described piston rod 8211 is connected with chain 823 is " U " shape structure, and the openend of described " U " shape structure is connected with chain 823.
During the operation of dust structure, the staff is at first by the manual banked direction control valves 10 of control, make liquid enter working solution press pump 9, open working solution press pump 9 then with ato unit 1, the operation of motor 1 makes driving-belt 3 drive blower fan 2 runnings and produces air-flow and negative pressure, air-flow pours in gas channel 4 and arrives inlet scoop 6, because the effect of negative pressure, air-flow sucks gas channel 4 with the rubbish dust granules thing in 6 certain limits of inlet scoop by inlet scoop 6, enters blower fan 2 through gas channel 4 then and arrives the dustbin (not shown) that is connected with blower fan 2.
In dust structure running, uneven or need such as protrusion occur inlet scoop 6 is promoted when avoiding its impaired situation when running into the highway section, the staff is earlier by the manual banked direction control valves 10 of control, make liquid pass through oil-in 8212, oil-out 8213 enters lift cylinder 821, the lift cylinder 821 interior hydraulic pressure difference that produce are moved with piston in the drive piston structure, thereby cause that piston rod 8211 drives chain 823 slips that are around on the pulley assembly 822 and promotes, chain 823 slides and promotes the lifting that the brace 811 that makes on the suction inlet lifting appliance 81 has driven inlet scoop 6 then.
To sum up, no matter be the dust suction of inlet scoop 6, or the lifting of inlet scoop 6, all be to adopt the source of hydraulic system as power, not only noise is low but also environmental protection.

Claims (7)

1. the dust structure of a road sweeper, comprise the motor, a driving-belt, a blower fan, a gas channel, the inlet scoop that connect in turn, place, this inlet scoop also is provided with a suction inlet travel wheel and two supports, it is characterized in that: comprise that also a working solution press pump and that is used for ato unit is used for the manual banked direction control valves of controlled hydraulic system turnover oil, described manual banked direction control valves is arranged on the operating desk of road-sweeper, and described working solution press pump is connected with manual banked direction control valves, motor respectively.
2. the dust structure of road sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise a suction inlet lift unit, described suction inlet lift unit is arranged between blower fan and the inlet scoop, and is positioned at the below of two stands.
3. as the dust structure of road sweeper as described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that: described suction inlet lift unit comprise a suction inlet lifting appliance and about two suction inlets that are provided with promote branch, described suction inlet promotes branch and all is connected with the suction inlet lifting appliance, and described arbitrary suction inlet promotes branch and comprises lift cylinder, a pulley assembly, a chain that is used to load static pressure liquid, described lift cylinder is connected with the suction inlet lifting appliance by chain, and described chain all is around on the pulley assembly.
4. as the dust structure of road sweeper as described in the claim 3, it is characterized in that: described lift cylinder is equipped with a piston structure, and piston rod one end of described piston structure is connected with chain.
5. as the dust structure of road sweeper as described in the claim 3, it is characterized in that: be equipped with an oil-in and an oil-out on the described lift cylinder, described oil-in, oil-out are all corresponding with manual banked direction control valves to be connected.
6. as the dust structure of road sweeper as described in the claim 3, it is characterized in that: respectively be provided with a connecting piece about on the described suction inlet lifting appliance, described arbitrary chain is connected with the suction inlet lifting appliance by a described brace.
7. as the dust structure of road sweeper as described in the claim 4, it is characterized in that: the end that described piston rod is connected with chain is " U " shape structure, and the openend of described " U " shape structure is connected with chain.
CN2009201814548U 2009-11-25 2009-11-25 Dust collecting system structure of road sweeper Expired - Fee Related CN201546192U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201814548U CN201546192U (en) 2009-11-25 2009-11-25 Dust collecting system structure of road sweeper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201814548U CN201546192U (en) 2009-11-25 2009-11-25 Dust collecting system structure of road sweeper

Publications (1)

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CN201546192U true CN201546192U (en) 2010-08-11

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102787577A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-11-21 郑念新 Lawn garbage sweeping machine
CN103572724A (en) * 2012-07-31 2014-02-12 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 Full-suction circulation sweeper truck
CN107059728A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-08-18 湖北合加环境设备有限公司 A kind of suction nozzle/sucker conduit special purpose device of sweeper/sweeping machine
WO2018224153A1 (en) 2017-06-08 2018-12-13 Alfred Kärcher SE & Co. KG Suction machine having a removable suction mouth device, suction mouth device for a suction machine, method for fixing a removable suction mouth device on a suction machine, and method for releasing a suction mouth device from a suction machine
CN110644404A (en) * 2019-08-26 2020-01-03 湖南林宇科技发展有限公司 Road surface leaf automatic collection equipment for sanitation

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102787577A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-11-21 郑念新 Lawn garbage sweeping machine
CN103572724A (en) * 2012-07-31 2014-02-12 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 Full-suction circulation sweeper truck
CN107059728A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-08-18 湖北合加环境设备有限公司 A kind of suction nozzle/sucker conduit special purpose device of sweeper/sweeping machine
WO2018224153A1 (en) 2017-06-08 2018-12-13 Alfred Kärcher SE & Co. KG Suction machine having a removable suction mouth device, suction mouth device for a suction machine, method for fixing a removable suction mouth device on a suction machine, and method for releasing a suction mouth device from a suction machine
CN110644404A (en) * 2019-08-26 2020-01-03 湖南林宇科技发展有限公司 Road surface leaf automatic collection equipment for sanitation
CN110644404B (en) * 2019-08-26 2021-08-17 湖南林宇科技发展有限公司 Road surface leaf automatic collection equipment for sanitation

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100811

Termination date: 20131125