CN201488198U - Indoor air heat recovery device - Google Patents

Indoor air heat recovery device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201488198U
CN201488198U CN2009201760177U CN200920176017U CN201488198U CN 201488198 U CN201488198 U CN 201488198U CN 2009201760177 U CN2009201760177 U CN 2009201760177U CN 200920176017 U CN200920176017 U CN 200920176017U CN 201488198 U CN201488198 U CN 201488198U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat exchange
heat
exchange cavity
cavity
room air
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2009201760177U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周新
陶忠谦
刘红
赵海洋
陈本红
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CHANGCHUN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING GROUP Co Ltd
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CHANGCHUN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING GROUP Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2009201760177U priority Critical patent/CN201488198U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/56Heat recovery units

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an indoor air heat recovery device, which comprises a first heat exchange cavity with an inlet and an outlet and a second heat exchange cavity with an inlet and an outlet; the inlet of the first heat exchange cavity is close to a room, and the indoor air can enter the inlet, and can be exhausted out from the outlet; a draught fan is arranged at the outlet of the second heat exchange cavity, which is communicated with the room, the draught fan is used to initially suck the outdoor air into the room via the second heat exchange cavity, so that positive micro-pressure can be generated in the room, and under the effect of the positive micro-pressure, the indoor air is exhausted out of the room via the first heat exchange cavity; the first heat exchange cavity and the second heat exchange cavity are arranged side by side, and share a heat-conducting sidewall, a plurality of rows of horizontally arranged heat tubes for heat exchange penetrate the heat-conducting sidewall, both ends of each heat tube are respectively positioned in the two cavities, and liquid working medium is filled in the heat tubes. The utility model utilizes the draught fan to provide initial power, the air is then naturally circulated indoors and outdoors by means of the heat exchange of the two cavities, and consequently, not only can the heat of the indoor air be preserved, but also the indoor air can be automatically refreshed.

Description

The room air heat reclamation device
Technical field
The utility model relates to heat-exchange device, relates in particular to a kind of room air heat reclamation device that under the situation that reduces heat loss room air is upgraded.
Background technology
Under the indoor and working environment of living, often, reduce ventilation volume in order to keep indoor temperature suitable and close the doors and windows, make so indoor air dirt to have a strong impact on air quality, be unfavorable for that people's is healthy.Therefore, in order to make more comfortable, the health of indoor inhabitation and working environment, panoramic air interchanger and heat reclamation device have been proposed.The effect of heat reclamation device be do not reduce or the situation of rising indoor temperature under, the indoor and outdoor air is implemented heat exchange, utilize heat exchange principle to make not lose in the air exchange process of indoor and outdoor or increase indoor heat.Existing heat reclamation device adopts the equipment of frame for movement more complicated, all needs driven by power and electric power heating in entire work process, and equipment need take the interior space, can't be installed in snugly in the structure of building.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of room air heat reclamation device of easy to use, energy-conserving and environment-protective, in order to solve the problem that heat reclamation device of the prior art causes the electric power energy waste and the interior space to waste.
The utility model provides a kind of room air heat reclamation device, and this device comprises:
A kind of room air heat reclamation device, this device comprises:
Bring the first heat exchange cavity of outlet into, its import entered with indoor the connection for room air, and outlet is discharged for room air;
Bring the second heat exchange cavity of outlet into, it is provided with the drainage blower fan with the indoor exit that is communicated with, described drainage blower fan is used for introducing indoor by the described second heat exchange cavity outdoor air when initial, make indoor generation pressure-fired, under the effect of pressure-fired, room air is discharged to outdoor by the described first heat exchange cavity;
The described first heat exchange cavity and the second heat exchange cavity are arranged side by side, and have shared cavity wall, and described cavity wall is the heat conduction sidewall.
Wherein, be penetrated with the heat pipe that several row of horizontal settings play the heat exchange effect on the described heat conduction sidewall, the two ends of described heat pipe lay respectively in the first heat exchange cavity and the second heat exchange cavity, in the described heat pipe liquid refrigerant are housed.
Wherein, the import department of the described first heat exchange cavity is provided with first non-return valve, is used to prevent that outdoor air from passing through the first heat exchange cavity adverse current to indoor;
The exit of the described second heat exchange cavity is provided with second non-return valve, is used to prevent that room air from passing through the second heat exchange cavity adverse current to outdoor.
Wherein, the import department of the first heat exchange cavity is provided with first valve that is used for this import of opening and closing;
The exit of the described second heat exchange cavity is provided with second valve that is used for this outlet of opening and closing.
Wherein, the import department of the described second heat exchange cavity is provided with the graininess dust that is used for filter chamber's outer air and prevents the airstrainer that the insect inlet chamber is interior.
Wherein, described cavity wall adopts copper plate to make.
Wherein, the profile of the described first heat exchange cavity and the second heat exchange cavity is all S-shaped, and its shared cavity wall is also S-shaped.
Wherein, described heat pipe is arranged on back bending place of shared S shape cavity wall, and each back bending place is provided with three heat extraction pipes.
Wherein, the described first heat exchange cavity is in the outlet near an outdoor side, and the second heat exchange cavity is being equipped with the stormproof louvre air port near outdoor side-entrance place.
The utility model beneficial effect is as follows:
Only need a small-sized low noise drainage blower fan that initial driving force is provided, after producing draught head in two cavitys, the indoor and outdoor air forms Natural Circulation, small-sized low noise drainage blower fan can cut out, energy-conserving and environment-protective have been realized, reached simultaneously can holding chamber in heat, can upgrade the purpose of room air again; Whole device construction is simple, operation is convenient, guaranteed that the heat of discharging room air is absorbed by the outdoor air in the inlet chamber, realize utilizing again, be applicable to winter cold district and air such as dwelling house of severe cold area, high-grade office building, meeting room easily contaminated, need to keep the place of certain indoor temperature again, summer is suitable equally at this device of air-conditioned room.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of room air heat reclamation device in this new embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of room air heat reclamation device in this new embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the left view of room air heat reclamation device in this new embodiment.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the room air heat reclamation device that the utility model provides comprises: bring the first heat exchange cavity 8 of outlet into, its import entered with indoor the connection for room air, and outlet is discharged for room air; Bring the second heat exchange cavity 7 of outlet into, it is provided with drainage blower fan 2 with the indoor exit that is communicated with, drainage blower fan 2 is used for introducing indoor by the second heat exchange cavity 7 outdoor air when initial, make indoor generation pressure-fired, under the effect of pressure-fired, room air is discharged to outdoor by the first heat exchange cavity 8, therefore can utilize drainage blower fan 2 to need more to drive this room air heat reclamation device operation under the news at room air; The first heat exchange cavity 8 and the second heat exchange cavity 7 are arranged side by side, and has a shared cavity wall 6, cavity wall 6 is the heat conduction sidewall, be penetrated with several row of horizontal settings on the heat conduction sidewall and play the heat pipe 5 of heat exchange effect, the two ends of heat pipe 5 lay respectively in the first heat exchange cavity 8 and the second heat exchange cavity 7, and liquid refrigerant is housed in the heat pipe.The first heat exchange cavity 8 and the second heat exchange cavity 7 outer wall except that shared cavity wall 6 forms the shell 9 of room air heat reclamation device.
The import department of the first heat exchange cavity 8 is provided with the first micro power opened non-return valve 1 in the present embodiment, is used to prevent that outdoor air from passing through the first heat exchange cavity, 8 adverse currents to indoor; The exit of the second heat exchange cavity 7 is provided with the second micro power opened non-return valve 1 ', is used to prevent that room air from passing through the second heat exchange cavity, 7 adverse currents to outdoor.The import department of the first heat exchange cavity 8 is provided with first valve 3 that is used for this import of opening and closing; The exit of the second heat exchange cavity 7 is provided with second valve 3 ' that is used for this outlet of opening and closing.When not needing to upgrade room air, can close first valve 3 and second valve 3 '.The exit of the import department of the first heat exchange cavity 8 and the second heat exchange cavity 7 is provided with the graininess dust that is used for filter chamber's outer air and prevents the airstrainer 4 that insect inlet chambers such as mosquito, fly are interior.Cavity wall adopts copper sheet to make.
As shown in Figure 1, the profile of the first heat exchange cavity 8 and the second heat exchange cavity 7 is all S-shaped.Its shared cavity wall 6 is also S-shaped, and heat pipe 5 is arranged on back bending place of shared S shape cavity wall 6, and each back bending place is provided with three heat extraction pipes 5.The first heat exchange cavity 8 reaches the second heat exchange cavity 7 and in the import department near an outdoor side stormproof louvre air port 11 is set all in the exit near an outdoor side, is used for stoping rainwater to enter cavity.As Fig. 2 is the vertical view of room air heat reclamation device in this new embodiment, and Fig. 3 is the left view of room air heat reclamation device in the present embodiment.
Adopt the indoor heat reclamation device in the present embodiment, only need when initial, open drainage blower fan 2, after forming Natural Circulation, can close drainage blower fan 2.In order to save the energy, the small-sized low noise drainage blower fan of above-mentioned drainage blower fan 2 preferred employings.Provide the operation principle and the course of work of this novel indoor heat reclamation device below.
Room air heat reclamation device in the present embodiment is suitable for two seasons of summer in winter.Present embodiment only is example with the winter, the first heat exchange cavity 8 is called hot-air loss of heat cavity, the second heat exchange cavity 7 is called cold air gets hot cavity, hot power room air heat reclamation device gets heat pipe 5 that hot cavity, the setting of number row of horizontal play the heat exchange effect, copper sheet, small-sized low noise drainage blower fan 2, two airstrainers 4, two air doors 3 and 3 ', two micro power opened non-return valve 1 by the cold air of the hot-air loss of heat cavity of above-mentioned heat reclamation device shell 9, S shape, S shape and 1 ', two accessory such as stormproof louvre air port 11 formed.When room air is contaminated, open two air doors, open small-sized low noise drainage blower fan 2, get hot cavity from outdoor introducing fresh air by cold air on the one hand, indoor foul atmosphere flows to outdoor through hot-air loss of heat cavity on the one hand.When indoor foul atmosphere is discharged into when outdoor through hot-air loss of heat cavity, near the heat in the heat pipe 5 absorption foul atmospheres of hot-air loss of heat cavity one side, make the liquid refrigerant evaporation in the horizontally disposed heat pipe 5, working substance steam flows to cold air from the top of heat pipe and gets hot cavity one side, refrigerant vapor is met cold back condensation, exchange heat is given the cold air that flows into; Copper sheet also is heated, and with the cold air of heat biography in the hot cavity 7 of the cold air of opposite side, because the hot air temperature in the hot-air loss of heat cavity descends, increase in density produces decline power; Simultaneously, outdoor fresh cold air gets hot cavity by cold air and flows into when indoor, and the heat heating that is discharged by heat pipe 5 and copper sheet in process of flowing makes the steam state working medium condensation heat release in the heat pipe 5.Steam state working medium is converted into liquid state, flow back into hot-air loss of heat cavity from the bottom of heat pipe 5; Heated copper plate 6 also plays the effect of heats cold air; The temperature that cold air is got in the hot cavity rises, and density diminishes, and produces climbing power.One rise and one drop, this process forms Natural Circulation trend.At this moment can close small-sized low noise drainage blower fan 2, realize Natural Circulation.Whole device construction is simple, is convenient to operation, reaches the effect of upgrading room air when being intended to reduce indoor thermal loss.
Equally, above-mentioned room air heat-exchange device is applied to summer, and the first heat exchange cavity 8 is called cold air and gets hot cavity, and the second heat exchange cavity 7 is called hot-air loss of heat cavity, utilize above-mentioned heat exchanging process can form Natural Circulation too, detailed process no longer describes in detail here.
This novel room air heat-exchange device that provides is provided, and the initial driving force of circulation comes from small-sized low noise drainage blower fan; After producing draught head in two cavitys, small-sized low noise drainage blower fan can cut out, and has therefore saved the energy.When discharging indoor foul atmosphere introduction outdoor fresh air, give introduction indoor fresh air the exchange heat of indoor discharge air.Accomplish to keep the room air heat, can upgrade the purpose of room air again.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the utility model and not break away from spirit and scope of the present utility model.Like this, if of the present utility model these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of the utility model claim and equivalent technologies thereof, then the utility model also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims (9)

1. a room air heat reclamation device is characterized in that, this device comprises:
Bring the first heat exchange cavity of outlet into, its import is communicated with indoor, enters for room air, and outlet is discharged for room air;
Bring the second heat exchange cavity of outlet into, it is provided with the drainage blower fan with the indoor exit that is communicated with, described drainage blower fan is used for introducing indoor by the described second heat exchange cavity outdoor air when initial, make indoor generation pressure-fired, under the effect of pressure-fired, room air is discharged to outdoor by the described first heat exchange cavity;
The described first heat exchange cavity and the second heat exchange cavity are arranged side by side, and have shared cavity wall, and described cavity wall is the heat conduction sidewall.
2. room air heat reclamation device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Be penetrated with the heat pipe that several row of horizontal settings play the heat exchange effect on the described heat conduction sidewall, the two ends of described heat pipe lay respectively in the first heat exchange cavity and the second heat exchange cavity, in the described heat pipe liquid refrigerant are housed.
3. room air heat reclamation device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that,
The import department of the described first heat exchange cavity is provided with first non-return valve, is used to prevent that outdoor air from passing through the first heat exchange cavity adverse current to indoor;
The exit of the described second heat exchange cavity is provided with second non-return valve, is used to prevent that room air from passing through the second heat exchange cavity adverse current to outdoor.
4. room air heat reclamation device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that,
The import department of the described first heat exchange cavity is provided with first valve that is used for this import of opening and closing;
The exit of the described second heat exchange cavity is provided with second valve that is used for this outlet of opening and closing.
5. room air heat reclamation device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that,
The import department of the described second heat exchange cavity is provided with the graininess dust that is used for filter chamber's outer air and prevents the airstrainer that the insect inlet chamber is interior.
6. room air heat reclamation device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that,
Described cavity wall adopts copper plate to make.
7. room air heat reclamation device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that,
The profile of the described first heat exchange cavity and the second heat exchange cavity is all S-shaped, and its shared cavity wall is also S-shaped.
8. room air heat reclamation device as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that,
Described heat pipe is arranged on back bending place of shared S shape cavity wall, and each back bending place is provided with three heat extraction pipes.
9. room air heat reclamation device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that,
The described first heat exchange cavity is in the outlet near an outdoor side, and the second heat exchange cavity is being equipped with the stormproof louvre air port near outdoor side-entrance place.
CN2009201760177U 2009-09-08 2009-09-08 Indoor air heat recovery device Expired - Lifetime CN201488198U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201760177U CN201488198U (en) 2009-09-08 2009-09-08 Indoor air heat recovery device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201760177U CN201488198U (en) 2009-09-08 2009-09-08 Indoor air heat recovery device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201488198U true CN201488198U (en) 2010-05-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009201760177U Expired - Lifetime CN201488198U (en) 2009-09-08 2009-09-08 Indoor air heat recovery device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102954535A (en) * 2011-08-22 2013-03-06 顾世章 Efficient heat-exchange fresh-air conditioning plant

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102954535A (en) * 2011-08-22 2013-03-06 顾世章 Efficient heat-exchange fresh-air conditioning plant

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