CN201485460U - Intelligent methane machine - Google Patents
Intelligent methane machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201485460U CN201485460U CN2009202224660U CN200920222466U CN201485460U CN 201485460 U CN201485460 U CN 201485460U CN 2009202224660 U CN2009202224660 U CN 2009202224660U CN 200920222466 U CN200920222466 U CN 200920222466U CN 201485460 U CN201485460 U CN 201485460U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- well heater
- methane
- intelligent
- machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
- C12M29/20—Degassing; Venting; Bubble traps
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent methane machine comprising a relatively closed cavity. The cavity is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the top of the cavity is provided with a gas outlet channel, the body surface of the cavity is also covered with an insulating layer and the cavity is internally provided with a heating device. With the heating device and the insulating layer, the temperature in the cavity always maintains a constant temperature state under controlled conditions, thus ensuring that the methane machine can be normally used in a place with a larger temperature difference, improving the generation capacity and generation efficiency of methane and reducing energy consumption. Meanwhile, by processing the appearance of the cavity into the shape of a case or a drum, the processing cost of the cavity is decreased, the processing process is simplified. The methane machine is simple in structure, flexible in carrying and installing and convenient for use. Even according to the requirement, the methane machines can be uniformly arranged in groups and combined for use, thus considerably improving the use efficiency and widening the use range of the intelligent methane machine. After improvement, the intelligent methane machine is widely applicable to the southern and northern areas of China.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of biogas machine, the particularly a kind of intelligent biogas machine that can effectively regulate and control envrionment temperature, guarantee the aerogenesis quality.
Background technology
Biogas is a kind of ideal clean fuel, and its main component is the methane of colorless and odorless, is incendivity after methane and an amount of air mixed.34000 joules the most of heatings during every cubic metre of pure methane burning, the thermal value of every cubic metre of biogas is about the 20800-23600 joule.Biogas is except that direct burning is used for cooking, oven dry agricultural byproducts, heating, illumination and gas welding etc., also can make the fuel of oil engine and produce industrial chemicals such as methyl alcohol, formalin, tetracol phenixin, the feed liquid and the sediment of after the firedamp gas equipment fermentation, discharging, also contain more rich nutritive substance, can be used as fertilizer and feed.Because producing, biogas needs under anaerobic environment, to carry out, and influenced by environmental temperature, so the biogas that uses in the life all comes from airtight relatively biogas generating device.
The profile of existing biogas generating device is mainly spheroid, is formed by the magnesia cement cast, and the spheroid top is provided with opening, is convenient to put into various fermented materials, and inside is provided with gentle film fermentation device, fermenting process is under the sealed state fully carries out.Whole device aerogenesis speed is fast, convenient, safe in utilization, reliable, is suitable for promoting the use of in the rural area.But this biogas generating device is because volume is big, heavy, and general volume is at 6m
3More than, one-piece construction is installed, transportation is more loaded down with trivial details, moves very inconvenience, simultaneously, China is vast in territory, and the north and south temperature difference is bigger, in south, biogas generating device is temperature required also can be satisfied, but in the north of cold, owing to do not have heating, warming measure on the spherical biogas generating device, the biogas production rate is lower, cause trouble to use, even the situation that no gas produces takes place.
How to improve the gas producing efficiency of biogas generating device, guarantee aerogenesis concentration and quantity, simultaneously, reduce the service requirements of device, just become problem to be solved in the utility model surrounding environment.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a kind of use temperature that can effectively adjust and control biogas generating device, guarantees the intelligent biogas machine of gas producing efficiency.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of intelligent biogas machine comprises an airtight relatively cavity, and cavity is provided with opening for feed and discharge port, and the cavity top also is provided with outlet passageway, and the body surface of cavity is coated with thermal insulation layer, is provided with heating unit in the cavity.
Also be provided with gentle film fermentation device in the described cavity, the entrance and exit of gentle film fermentation device respectively with cavity on opening for feed and discharge port is airtight is communicated with outlet passageway and gentle film fermentation device internal communication and close fermentation unit top.
Described cavity profile is a box-shaped, and opening for feed and discharge port lay respectively at the top and the side of box-shaped cavity.
Described box-shaped cavity is the square or rectangular cavity.
The profile of described cavity is a tubular, and opening for feed and discharge port lay respectively at the top and the side of cavity on the tubular cavity.
Described heating unit comprises the well heater and the temperature controller of mutual electrical connection, and well heater is fixed in the cavity, and temperature controller is connected between external source and the well heater.
Described well heater is positioned at the bottom and/or the side of cavity inner wall.
Described heating unit comprises ability of swimming well heater, temperature controller and hot water circulating pump, and the ability of swimming well heater is communicated with hot water circulating pump, and the ability of swimming well heater is fixed in the cavity, and temperature controller and hot water circulating pump are electrically connected mutually.
Described ability of swimming well heater is positioned at the bottom and/or the side of cavity inner wall.
A kind of intelligent biogas machine described in the utility model, by on biogas machine cavity, increasing heating unit and thermal insulation layer, make the interior temperature of cavity under controlled condition, remain temperature constant state, guaranteed that the biogas machine can be bigger local normal use of the temperature difference, improve the generation of biogas and produced efficient, reduced energy consumption; Simultaneously, the cavity sharp processing is become box shape or tubular, reduced the tooling cost of cavity, simplified the course of processing, simple in structure, carrying, flexible for installation, easy to use, even can be evenly distributed in groups as required, unite use, improved the service efficiency and the use range of biogas machine greatly, the intelligent biogas machine after the improvement can be widely used in south, the backlands district of China.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Be further described below in conjunction with 1 pair of the utility model of accompanying drawing:
A kind of intelligent biogas machine described in the utility model, comprising an airtight relatively cavity 1 and being positioned at the gentle film fermentation device 3 of cavity 1 and being fixed on the cavity 1 is the heating unit that gentle film fermentation device 3 heats.The profile of cavity 1 is a rectangle, and opening for feed 5 and outlet passageway 7 lay respectively at the top of rectangle cavity 1, and discharge port 6 is positioned at the side of cavity 1.Rectangle cavity 1 takes up room little, is convenient to processing, carries and put, even can organize the cavity series arrangement more and carry out while, central gas supply together, to make things convenient for the place of biogas large usage quantity.Be to guarantee the heat-insulating property of cavity 1, also be coated with thermal insulation layer 2 at the body surface of cavity 1, thermal insulation layer 2 can be asbestos material or other lagging material, and thermal insulation layer 2 can reduce scattering and disappearing of temperature in the cavity 1.Gentle film fermentation device 3 is a kind of bag of class container commonly used, and himself waterproof, anticorrosion has certain snappiness and wearing quality, can effectively absorb heat and preserve heat.The entrance and exit of gentle film fermentation device 3 respectively with cavity 1 on opening for feed 5 and 6 airtight connections of discharge port, the raw material of putting into from opening for feed 5 can directly enter into gentle film fermentation device 3 and carry out fermentation reaction, and outlet passageway 7 and gentle film fermentation device 3 internal communication and air outlet are positioned at the top of gentle film fermentation device 3.Heating unit comprises the well heater and the temperature controller 8 of mutual electrical connection, well heater is the warm well heater 4 of electricity, temperature controller 8 is connected between external source and the warm well heater 4 of electricity, the warm well heater 4 of electricity is positioned at the bottom of cavity 1 inwall, the warm well heater 4 of electricity carries out the temperature heating for the gentle film fermentation device 3 in the cavity 1, the warm well heater 4 of temperature controller 8 and electricity can guarantee that gentle film fermentation device 3 remains temperature constant state, for the generation of biogas provides favourable condition.
Certainly, heating unit also can be the ability of swimming heating, the ability of swimming heating unit comprises ability of swimming well heater, temperature controller and hot water circulating pump, the ability of swimming well heater is communicated with hot water circulating pump, the ability of swimming well heater is fixed on the inwall of cavity 1 or the bottom surface, even distribute at inwall and bottom surface simultaneously, guarantee comprehensive even heating to gentle film fermentation device 3.Temperature controller and hot water circulating pump are electrically connected mutually, temperature controller control hot water circulation pump work.And rectangular cavity 1 can be square or tubular according to processing and installation needs also, and opening for feed and discharge port lay respectively at the top and the side of cavity 1 on square or the tubular cavity.
In the use, the biogas machine is placed on the outdoor suitable position, and raw material is put into the gentle film fermentation device 3 of cavity 1 by opening for feed 5, in 3 li in airtight relatively gentle film fermentation device, raw material produces biogas by fermentation, and biogas constantly is guided out cavity 1 under the guiding of outlet passageway 7.When ambient temperature reduces, temperature controller 8 on the cavity 1 warm 4 pairs of gentle film fermentation devices 3 of well heater of control electricity automatically heats, the temperature difference that guarantees gentle film fermentation device 3 is in the domain of walker of 5 degree, be beneficial to the generation of biogas, improved the scope of application of biogas machine, simultaneously, the thermal insulation layer 2 that covers cavity 1 body surface also can effectively reduce scattering and disappearing of cavity 1 surperficial heat, improve the temperature utilization ratio, guaranteed that further the constant temperature of cavity 1 uses.
Claims (9)
1. an intelligent biogas machine comprises an airtight relatively cavity, and cavity is provided with opening for feed and discharge port, and the cavity top also is provided with outlet passageway, it is characterized in that, the body surface of described cavity is coated with thermal insulation layer, is provided with heating unit in the cavity.
2. intelligent biogas machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also be provided with gentle film fermentation device in the described cavity, the entrance and exit of gentle film fermentation device respectively with cavity on opening for feed and discharge port is airtight is communicated with outlet passageway and gentle film fermentation device internal communication and close fermentation unit top.
3. intelligent biogas machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described cavity profile is a box-shaped, and opening for feed and discharge port lay respectively at the top and the side of box-shaped cavity.
4. intelligent biogas machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that described box-shaped cavity is the square or rectangular cavity.
5. intelligent biogas machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the profile of described cavity is a tubular, and opening for feed and discharge port lay respectively at the top and the side of cavity on the tubular cavity.
6. intelligent biogas machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described heating unit comprises the well heater and the temperature controller of mutual electrical connection, and well heater is fixed in the cavity, and temperature controller is connected between external source and the well heater.
7. intelligent biogas machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that described well heater is positioned at the bottom and/or the side of cavity inner wall.
8. intelligent biogas machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described heating unit comprises ability of swimming well heater, temperature controller and hot water circulating pump, described ability of swimming well heater is communicated with hot water circulating pump, the ability of swimming well heater is fixed in the cavity, and temperature controller and hot water circulating pump are electrically connected mutually.
9. intelligent biogas machine according to claim 8 is characterized in that described ability of swimming well heater is positioned at the bottom and/or the side of cavity inner wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202224660U CN201485460U (en) | 2009-09-04 | 2009-09-04 | Intelligent methane machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202224660U CN201485460U (en) | 2009-09-04 | 2009-09-04 | Intelligent methane machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201485460U true CN201485460U (en) | 2010-05-26 |
Family
ID=42424349
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202224660U Expired - Fee Related CN201485460U (en) | 2009-09-04 | 2009-09-04 | Intelligent methane machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201485460U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017036933A1 (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2017-03-09 | General Electric Company | System and method for initiating a cell culture |
-
2009
- 2009-09-04 CN CN2009202224660U patent/CN201485460U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017036933A1 (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2017-03-09 | General Electric Company | System and method for initiating a cell culture |
| US9920292B2 (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2018-03-20 | General Electric Company | System and method for initiating a cell culture |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100526 Termination date: 20100904 |