CN201479567U - Seed aerobic constant-temperature-soaking sprouting machine - Google Patents

Seed aerobic constant-temperature-soaking sprouting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201479567U
CN201479567U CN2009201679902U CN200920167990U CN201479567U CN 201479567 U CN201479567 U CN 201479567U CN 2009201679902 U CN2009201679902 U CN 2009201679902U CN 200920167990 U CN200920167990 U CN 200920167990U CN 201479567 U CN201479567 U CN 201479567U
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China
Prior art keywords
presoaking
germinating
seed
soaking
heater
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009201679902U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘时勋
杜新东
张福娟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2009201679902U priority Critical patent/CN201479567U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed aerobic constant-temperature-soaking sprouting machine comprising a seed-soaking sprouting tank frame, a seed-soaking sprouting tank and a constant temperature circulating system, wherein the seed-soaking sprouting tank is arranged inside the seed-soaking sprouting tank frame; a seed bag subplate is placed inside the seed-soaking sprouting tank; a water outlet main pipe inside the seed-soaking sprouting tank is provided with a shower pipe in parallel; the shower pipe is arranged above the seed bag subplate; the constant temperature circulating system consists of a diving pump, a heater and a water outlet pipeline which are connected in sequence, wherein the diving pump is arranged at the lower part inside the seed-soaking sprouting tank, the outlet of the diving pump is connected with the inlet of the heater through a pipeline, one end of the water outlet pipeline is connected with the outlet of the heater and the other end thereof is connected with the water outlet main pipe; the heater is provided with a temperature controller; and the heater and the temperature controller are fixed on the outer wall of the seed-soaking sprouting tank frame. The seed aerobic constant-temperature-soaking sprouting machine has simple structure, small volume, small occupied space, low cost and convenient operation.

Description

Seed aerobic constant temperature presoaking and germinating machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of equipment of sowing the pre-treatment seed, relates in particular to a kind of seed aerobic constant temperature presoaking and germinating machine.
Background technology
The applicant has declared a kind of seed presoaking and germinating machine in April, 2008, comprise presoaking and germinating truss, presoaking and germinating groove and the constant temperature circulatory system, the presoaking and germinating groove is positioned at the presoaking and germinating truss, is placed with kind of a bag backing plate in the presoaking and germinating groove, and the bottom of presoaking and germinating groove is equipped with drainpipe; The constant temperature circulatory system is connected successively by return pipe, heater, pump, outlet pipeline, the return pipe other end is connected with the presoaking and germinating trench bottom, outlet pipeline feeds in the presoaking and germinating groove and links to each other with the water conduit tube that goes out that is positioned at the presoaking and germinating groove, go out the parallel shower that is equipped with on the water conduit tube, shower is positioned at kind of the top of bag backing plate, connects a temperature controller on the heater.Wherein, the constant temperature circulatory system is arranged on seed soaking groove outside, and the presoaking and germinating trench bottom is provided with return pipe, and outlet pipeline feeds in the presoaking and germinating groove, and this structure makes the volume of Germinator big, and it is big to take up room, and pipeline connects complexity, cost height, inconvenient operation.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, volume is little, it is little to take up room, cost is low, easy to operate seed aerobic constant temperature presoaking and germinating machine.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of seed aerobic constant temperature presoaking and germinating machine, comprise the presoaking and germinating truss, the presoaking and germinating groove and the constant temperature circulatory system, described presoaking and germinating groove is positioned at the presoaking and germinating truss, be placed with kind of a bag backing plate in the presoaking and germinating groove, be positioned at the parallel shower that is equipped with on the water conduit tube that of presoaking and germinating groove, shower is positioned at kind of the top of bag backing plate, the described constant temperature circulatory system is by immersible pump, heater is connected successively with outlet pipeline, immersible pump is positioned at presoaking and germinating groove bottom, the diving delivery side of pump links to each other with the inlet of heater by pipeline, outlet pipeline one terminates at the outlet of heater, the other end is connected on out on the water conduit tube, connect a temperature controller on the described heater, described heater and temperature controller are fixed on the outer wall of presoaking and germinating truss, and the temperature sensor of described temperature controller inserts in the kind bag in the presoaking and germinating groove.
Seed aerobic constant temperature presoaking and germinating machine of the present utility model is placed with stainless (steel) wire on the wherein said kind bag backing plate.
Seed aerobic constant temperature presoaking and germinating machine of the present utility model, wherein said kind bag backing plate adopt square steel to be welded.
Seed aerobic constant temperature presoaking and germinating machine of the present utility model, the constant temperature circulatory system is connected successively by immersible pump, heater and outlet pipeline, immersible pump is positioned at the presoaking and germinating groove, therefore omitted original return pipe, liquid in the seed soaking groove can be directly in the inlet feeding heater of immersible pump, heater and temperature controller are fixed on the outer wall of presoaking and germinating truss, simplify the structure, reduced greatly Germinator volume and take up room, pipeline connects simple, cost is low, also makes more convenient to operate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of the utility model seed aerobic constant temperature presoaking and germinating machine;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model seed aerobic constant temperature presoaking and germinating machine comprises presoaking and germinating truss 1, presoaking and germinating groove 2 and the constant temperature circulatory system.Presoaking and germinating groove 2 is layered on the inside of presoaking and germinating truss 1.Be placed with kind of a bag backing plate 9 in the presoaking and germinating groove 2, place kind of a bag when being used for seed soaking or vernalization.Plant bag backing plate 9 and adopt square steel to be welded, plant on the bag backing plate 9 and be placed with stainless (steel) wire 10, solid and reliable, the service life of prolongation kind of bag backing plate 9.Presoaking and germinating groove 2 bottoms are connected to drainpipe 21.The constant temperature circulatory system comprises immersible pump 6, heater 4, outlet pipeline 3 and the temperature controller 5 that is connected with heater 4 that connects successively.Heater 4 and temperature controller 5 are fixed on the outer wall of presoaking and germinating truss 1.Temperature controller 5 is used for detecting in real time fluid temperature in the presoaking and germinating groove 2 whether within setting range, so that the soups in the presoaking and germinating groove 2 keep constant temperature.The temperature control scope of temperature controller 5 is 0 ℃-40 ℃.Immersible pump 6 is positioned at presoaking and germinating groove 2 bottoms, the outlet of immersible pump 6 links to each other by the inlet of pipeline with heater 4, outlet pipeline 3 one terminates at the outlet of heater 4, the other end is connected on out on the water conduit tube 31, go out parallelly on the water conduit tube 31 to be equipped with a plurality of showers 8, shower 8 is positioned at kind of the top of bag backing plate 9.Evenly be provided with several ostium excurrenses 82 on each shower 8, the direction of all ostium excurrenses 82 all down.During presoaking and germinating, required solution enters each shower 8 by going out water conduit tube 31, sprays into equably in the presoaking and germinating groove 2 then, makes each regional solution maintenance constant temperature, even matter in the presoaking and germinating groove 2.Shown in Figure 2 every goes out to be equipped with 3 showers 8 on the water conduit tube 31, can determine the quantity of shower 8 during actual fabrication according to the size of presoaking and germinating groove 2.
The utility model using method is as follows: on the regular kind bag backing plate 9 that is placed in equably in the presoaking and germinating groove 2 of the kind bag that will install, the seed soaking soup for preparing is poured in the presoaking and germinating groove 2 that is placed with kind of bag, perfusion liquid is advisable for 15 centimetres to surpassing the highest kind bag, remaining soup keeps, and does when the pit inner liquid medicine was not enough in 2-3 days to replenish in order to seed soaking and uses.The temperature sensor of temperature controller 5 is inserted in the middle of the kind bag seed in the presoaking and germinating groove 2.Open temperature controller 5 power switches then, set and temperature requiredly be: 12 ℃ of the upper limits, 10 ℃ of lower limits.The seed soaking process begins.In the seed soaking process, when sensor probe actual measurement temperature value during less than lower-limit temperature value, the heater 4 that is connected with temperature controller 5 begins heating, soup after the heating enters outlet pipeline 3, sprays in the presoaking and germinating groove 2 by shower 8 then, and temperature promptly rises in the presoaking and germinating groove 2, after temperature reaches the lower limit set temperature, heater 4 continues heating, and when the measurement temperature reached upper limit design temperature, heater 4 stopped heating.Go round and begin again, move in circles, finish up to the seed soaking process.Whole like this seed soaking process can be temperature automatically controlled, thereby keep soup constant temperature, even matter, makes the seed suction evenly.The seed soaking process is generally passed through 7-8 round the clock.After finishing, seed soaking can carry out the vernalization process.The vernalization process comprises that high temperature breaks chest stage, the stage of sprouting and dries in the air the bud stage.Earlier the soup in the presoaking and germinating groove 2 is discharged by the drainpipe 21 of its bottom during vernalization, pour into clean water then.The temperature of temperature controller 5 is adjusted to the broken chest phase temperature of vernalization high temperature: preferably the upper limit is 32 ℃, 30 ℃ of lower limits again.The vernalization process begins.The broken chest stage of high temperature generally carried out 8-10 hour.After having broken chest, the seed temperature can rise rapidly, and transfer to 28-29 ℃ with the temperature controller temperature this moment, makes seed cooling in kind of the bag, and this stage carried out 10-12 hour, then dry in the air bud 2 hours of cooling.Vernalization process temperature control is accurate, and temperature is even, makes the percentage of seedgermination height, and it is neat to sprout, and not only is beneficial to and cultivates strong seedling, and save seed.
Above-described embodiment is described preferred implementation of the present invention; be not that scope of the present invention is limited; design under the prerequisite of spirit not breaking away from the present invention; various distortion and improvement that those of ordinary skills make technical scheme of the present invention all should fall into the present invention's power and ask in the definite protection domain of claim.

Claims (3)

1. seed aerobic constant temperature presoaking and germinating machine, comprise the presoaking and germinating truss, the presoaking and germinating groove and the constant temperature circulatory system, described presoaking and germinating groove is positioned at the presoaking and germinating truss, be placed with kind of a bag backing plate in the presoaking and germinating groove, be positioned at the parallel shower that is equipped with on the water conduit tube that of presoaking and germinating groove, shower is positioned at kind of the top of bag backing plate, it is characterized in that: the described constant temperature circulatory system is by immersible pump, heater is connected successively with outlet pipeline, immersible pump is positioned at presoaking and germinating groove bottom, the diving delivery side of pump links to each other with the inlet of heater by pipeline, outlet pipeline one terminates at the outlet of heater, the other end is connected on out on the water conduit tube, connect a temperature controller on the described heater, described heater and temperature controller are fixed on the outer wall of presoaking and germinating truss, and the temperature sensor of described temperature controller inserts in the kind bag in the presoaking and germinating groove.
2. seed aerobic constant temperature presoaking and germinating machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be placed with stainless (steel) wire on the described kind bag backing plate.
3. seed aerobic constant temperature presoaking and germinating machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described kind bag backing plate adopts square steel to be welded.
CN2009201679902U 2009-08-04 2009-08-04 Seed aerobic constant-temperature-soaking sprouting machine Expired - Fee Related CN201479567U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201679902U CN201479567U (en) 2009-08-04 2009-08-04 Seed aerobic constant-temperature-soaking sprouting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201679902U CN201479567U (en) 2009-08-04 2009-08-04 Seed aerobic constant-temperature-soaking sprouting machine

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CN201479567U true CN201479567U (en) 2010-05-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103039160A (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-04-17 山东省农作物种质资源中心 Medicament seed-soaking treatment instrument and application thereof
CN110710355A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-01-21 山东农业大学 Automatic crop seed germination device of accuse temperature trickle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103039160A (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-04-17 山东省农作物种质资源中心 Medicament seed-soaking treatment instrument and application thereof
CN103039160B (en) * 2012-12-18 2014-08-27 山东省农作物种质资源中心 Medicament seed-soaking treatment instrument and application thereof
CN110710355A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-01-21 山东农业大学 Automatic crop seed germination device of accuse temperature trickle

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100526

Termination date: 20100804