CN201473534U - Novel full-automatic deslagging biomass pool without entering pool for maintenance - Google Patents
Novel full-automatic deslagging biomass pool without entering pool for maintenance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201473534U CN201473534U CN2009203056499U CN200920305649U CN201473534U CN 201473534 U CN201473534 U CN 201473534U CN 2009203056499 U CN2009203056499 U CN 2009203056499U CN 200920305649 U CN200920305649 U CN 200920305649U CN 201473534 U CN201473534 U CN 201473534U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pond
- pool
- deslagging
- water pressure
- body bottom
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
- C12M29/20—Degassing; Venting; Bubble traps
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Abstract
The utility model relates to a biomass pool, in particular to a novel full-automatic deslagging biomass pool without entering the pool for maintenance. The biomass pool comprises a pool body, a feeding pipe, a water pressure room and a deslagging pool, wherein the feeding pipe, the water pressure room and the deslagging pool are respectively communicated with the pool body; the top surface of the pool body is only provided with an air outlet hole; the bottom surface of the pool body is arranged obliquely and provided with at least two flow guide trenches extending from the high end to the low end; the lowest position of the bottom surface of the pool body is provided with a groove for loading materials; the feeding pipe is installed on the pool body at the high end side of the bottom of the pool body; the deslagging pool is installed on the pool body at the low end side of the bottom of the pool body by a deslagging pipe; the water pressure room integrally extends from the top of the pool body to the lower part of the pool body; and the bottom surface of the water pressure room is arranged obliquely, and the lowest position thereof is communicated with the pool body. The biomass pool has the advantages that fermentation area is large, dead angles are not reserved, skinning can not be generated, slag is discharged automatically and maintenance can be conducted without entering the pool; and the slag does not accumulate in the water pressure room, an air chamber has lager capability, the waste water cannot backflow to the pool body and the air outlet hole, the raw materials and resources are rich and the like.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of methane-generating pit, and particularly a kind of automatic slagging is exempted from the marsh gas pond into the pond maintenance.
[background technology]
The hydraulic type biomass pool of present common use (referring to Fig. 5 Fig. 8), its body bottom surface, pond is a bottom of a pan shape, be that lower-most point is positioned at pond body bottom center place, and feed-pipe is positioned at a side of pond body, only can break away into the center, pond from feed-pipe when raw material enters, and other areas of body bottom surface, pond are the dead angle, raw material gets difficult arrival, so easy skinning often needs the people to enter cleaning in the body of pond, safeguards cumbersome; The design of deslagging pond and water pressure house is reasonable inadequately in addition, and both bottom surfaces all are horizontally disposed with, and when pond body internal pressure reduced, waste water in the deslagging pond and waste residue blowed back into the pond body from scum pipe easily, and waste residue also is deposited in the bottom surface of water pressure house easily; Also have the air outlet at opening for feed, water pressure house and the body top, pond of methane-generating pit to be arranged on sustained height, waste water flows backwards easily and enters production well, influences the user and normally uses.
[utility model content]
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of fermentation area greatly, not stay dead angle, skinning not, but automatic slagging, exempt to safeguard into the pond, slag discharge room and the water pressure house design rational marsh gas pond that more becomes is to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part.
The technical scheme that solves the problems of the technologies described above is: a kind of automatic slagging exempts to safeguard the marsh gas pond into the pond, comprise the pond body, feed-pipe, water pressure house and deslagging pond, feed-pipe, water pressure house and deslagging pond are communicated with the pond body respectively, described pond body end face only is provided with production well, body bottom surface, pond is for being obliquely installed, body bottom surface, pond is provided with at least two curbs that extend to low side from high-end, body bottom surface, pond lowest part is provided with the groove that is used to feed, feed-pipe is installed in the Chi Tishang of the high-end side in body bottom surface, pond, and the deslagging pond is installed in the Chi Tishang of body bottom surface, pond low side one side by scum pipe.
Further technical scheme of the present utility model is: described water pressure house integral body extends to body bottom, pond from the body top, pond of methane-generating pit, and the water pressure house bottom surface is for being obliquely installed, and its lowest part is communicated with the pond body of methane-generating pit.
Further technical scheme of the present utility model is: described scum pipe outlet is higher than bottom surface, deslagging pond, the mounting height of described deslagging pond and water pressure house is lower than the height of pond body end face production well, and the mounting height of feed-pipe opening for feed is higher than the height of pond body end face production well.
Because adopt said structure, a kind of automatic slagging of the utility model is exempted to safeguard the marsh gas pond into the pond, is had following beneficial effect:
1, the fermentation area is big, do not stay the dead angle, skinning not, automatic slagging, exempt to safeguard: existing most of hydraulic type biomass pools into the pond, its bottom surface is the bottom of a pan shape, most of localized raw materials of bottom surface can't arrive, so the dead angle area is very big, account for 82%, fermentation area only 18%, and body bottom surface, pond of the present utility model is an inclined design, and body bottom surface, pond also is provided with curb, and raw material enters Chi Tihou from feed-pipe, moves to low side along each curb from high-end, solved the dead angle problem of existing hydraulic type biomass pool, make the fermentation area of pond body reach 98%, can skinning, but automatic slagging, also can artificially control deslagging, need not enter the pond body and remove material and maintenance,, only set out pore and get final product so need not reserve the slag-drip opening that allows the people enter at body top, pond.
2, water pressure house accumulated slag not, the air chamber capacity is big: existing water pressure house operated by rotary motion is at body top, pond, and the air chamber capacity is less, easily causes the pressure liftable gap big, air pressure instability, and its bottom surface is the plane, easily accumulated slag; The utility model bottom surface is an inclined design, is difficult for accumulated slag, and water pressure house integral body extends to body bottom, pond from the body top, pond of methane-generating pit, and the air chamber capacity is big, can guarantee stable gas pressure.
3, opening for feed does not have overflow, and escape pipe does not soak, and does not instead flow in the deslagging pond: the mounting height of the utility model feed-pipe opening for feed is higher than the height of pond body end face production well, and opening for feed can not cause overflow; The mounting height of deslagging pond and water pressure house is lower than the height of pond body end face production well, does not enter production well so waste water can not flow backwards from the pond body; In addition, the scum pipe outlet is higher than the bottom surface in deslagging pond, can be set to the overflow port in deslagging pond contour, when pond body internal gas pressure reduces, waste water or waste residue can be from the deslagging pond counter flowing in the pond, when ponding was more in the deslagging pond, waste water will flow out from the overflow port in deslagging pond, can instead not flow into the pond yet, can not influence user's normal use.
4, raw material resources are abundant: the utility model available raw material except pig commonly used, ox, horsehit just, family's lavatory fertilizer, green manure dish skin is outside the melon skin, can also adopt corn stalk, sorghum rod, straw plants such as sugarcane bar only need bigger stalk raw materials is cut about 5 cun as raw material, can drop in the body of pond and get final product, raw material such as straw, straw can drop into and gets final product, and must not pulverize.
Below, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments a kind of automatic slagging of the utility model is exempted to safeguard that into the pond technical characterictic in marsh gas pond is further described.
[description of drawings]
A kind of automatic slagging of Fig. 1~Fig. 4: the utility model embodiment one exempts to safeguard marsh gas pool structure synoptic diagram into the pond:
The A-A sectional view of Fig. 1: Fig. 2; Fig. 2: vertical view;
The B-B sectional view of Fig. 3: Fig. 2; The C-C sectional view of Fig. 4: Fig. 2;
Fig. 5~Fig. 8: existing hydraulic type biogas structural representation:
The D-D sectional view of Fig. 5: Fig. 6; Fig. 6: vertical view;
The F-F sectional view of Fig. 7: Fig. 6; The E-E sectional view of Fig. 8: Fig. 6;
Among the figure:
1-pond body, body bottom surface, 11-pond, 111-groove, 112,112a, 112b-curb, 12-pond body end face, the 2-feed-pipe, 21-opening for feed, 3-production well, 4-deslagging pond, 41-overflow port, bottom surface, 42-deslagging pond, 5-scum pipe, the outlet of 51-scum pipe, 6-water pressure house, 61-water pressure house bottom surface;
The H1-feed-pipe, H2-pond body, H3-slag-drip opening, H4-water pressure house, H5-deslagging pond.
[embodiment]
Embodiment:
A kind of automatic slagging exempts to safeguard the marsh gas pond into the pond, comprise pond body 1, feed-pipe 2, water pressure house 6 and deslagging pond 4, feed-pipe, water pressure house and deslagging pond are communicated with the pond body respectively, feed-pipe and deslagging pond are installed in body both sides, pond respectively, described pond body end face 12 only is provided with production well 3, body bottom surface, pond 11 is for being obliquely installed, body bottom surface, pond is provided with 6 curbs 112 that extend to low side from high-end, the vertical sectional shape of the curb of body bottom surface, described pond is a waviness, body bottom surface, pond is provided with 6 curbs altogether, the width and the deep equality of two curbs of pond body bottom center both sides, the width of other curbs and deep equality, the width of two curbs of pond body bottom center both sides and the degree of depth are 2/3 of other curb width and the degree of depth, body bottom surface, pond lowest part is provided with the groove 111 that is used to feed, feed-pipe is installed in the Chi Tishang of the high-end side in body bottom surface, pond, the deslagging pond is installed in the Chi Tishang of body bottom surface, pond low side one side by scum pipe 5, the mounting height of feed-pipe opening for feed 21 is higher than the height of pond body end face production well 3, scum pipe outlet 51 is higher than the bottom surface 42 in deslagging pond, can be set to the overflow port 41 in deslagging pond contour, the mounting height of deslagging pond and water pressure house is lower than the height of pond body end face production well 3, described water pressure house integral body extends to body bottom, pond from the body top, pond of methane-generating pit, water pressure house bottom surface 61 is for being obliquely installed, and its lowest part is communicated with the pond body of methane-generating pit.
A kind of conversion as present embodiment, the quantity of described curb can increase according to the size of pond body or reduce, curb can be set to be evenly distributed on the body bottom surface, pond, the size of its width and the degree of depth also can be set as required, the vertical sectional shape of single curb can also be V-arrangement, trapezoidal or other arbitrary shapes, can arrive each place of body bottom surface, pond substantially as long as can guarantee raw material.
A kind of conversion as present embodiment, the mounting height in described feed-pipe, water pressure house and deslagging pond and the structure of water pressure house etc. can also be other forms, not influencing the utility model can automatic slagging and exempt from the advantage safeguarded into the pond, and just result of use is not ideal enough.
Claims (9)
1. an automatic slagging exempts to safeguard the marsh gas pond into the pond, comprise pond body (1), feed-pipe (2), water pressure house (6) and deslagging pond (4), feed-pipe, water pressure house and deslagging pond are communicated with the pond body respectively, it is characterized in that: described pond body end face (12) only is provided with production well (3), body bottom surface, pond (11) is for being obliquely installed, body bottom surface, pond is provided with at least two curbs (112) that extend to low side from high-end, body bottom surface, pond lowest part is provided with the groove (111) that is used to feed, feed-pipe is installed in the Chi Tishang of the high-end side in body bottom surface, pond, and the deslagging pond is installed in the Chi Tishang of body bottom surface, pond low side one side by scum pipe (5).
2. a kind of automatic slagging according to claim 1 exempts to safeguard the marsh gas pond into the pond, it is characterized in that: described water pressure house integral body extends to body bottom, pond from the body top, pond of methane-generating pit, water pressure house bottom surface (61) is for being obliquely installed, and its lowest part is communicated with the pond body of methane-generating pit.
3. a kind of automatic slagging according to claim 1 and 2 is exempted to safeguard the marsh gas pond into the pond, be it is characterized in that: described scum pipe outlet (51) is higher than bottom surface, deslagging pond (42).
4. a kind of automatic slagging according to claim 1 and 2 is exempted to safeguard the marsh gas pond into the pond, be it is characterized in that: the mounting height of described deslagging pond and water pressure house is lower than the height of pond body end face production well.
5. a kind of automatic slagging according to claim 3 is exempted to safeguard the marsh gas pond into the pond, be it is characterized in that: the mounting height of described deslagging pond and water pressure house is lower than the height of pond body end face production well.
6. a kind of automatic slagging according to claim 1 and 2 is exempted to safeguard the marsh gas pond into the pond, be it is characterized in that: the mounting height of described feed-pipe opening for feed (21) is higher than the height of pond body end face production well (3).
7. a kind of automatic slagging according to claim 5 is exempted to safeguard the marsh gas pond into the pond, be it is characterized in that: the mounting height of described feed-pipe opening for feed (21) is higher than the height of pond body end face production well (3).
8. a kind of automatic slagging according to claim 1 and 2 exempts to safeguard the marsh gas pond into the pond, it is characterized in that: the vertical sectional shape of body bottom surface, described pond curb is a waviness, body bottom surface, pond is provided with 6 curbs altogether, the width and the deep equality of two curbs of pond body bottom center both sides, the width of other curbs and deep equality, the width of two curbs of pond body bottom center both sides and the degree of depth are 2/3 of other curb width and the degree of depth.
9. a kind of automatic slagging according to claim 7 exempts to safeguard the marsh gas pond into the pond, it is characterized in that: the vertical sectional shape of body bottom surface, described pond curb is a waviness, body bottom surface, pond is provided with 6 curbs altogether, the width and the deep equality of two curbs of pond body bottom center both sides, the width of other curbs and deep equality, the width of two curbs of pond body bottom center both sides and the degree of depth are 2/3 of other curb width and the degree of depth.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009203056499U CN201473534U (en) | 2009-07-03 | 2009-07-03 | Novel full-automatic deslagging biomass pool without entering pool for maintenance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009203056499U CN201473534U (en) | 2009-07-03 | 2009-07-03 | Novel full-automatic deslagging biomass pool without entering pool for maintenance |
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CN201473534U true CN201473534U (en) | 2010-05-19 |
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CN2009203056499U Expired - Fee Related CN201473534U (en) | 2009-07-03 | 2009-07-03 | Novel full-automatic deslagging biomass pool without entering pool for maintenance |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012032285A1 (en) * | 2010-09-06 | 2012-03-15 | Ch4E Limited | Digester |
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2009
- 2009-07-03 CN CN2009203056499U patent/CN201473534U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012032285A1 (en) * | 2010-09-06 | 2012-03-15 | Ch4E Limited | Digester |
GB2496544A (en) * | 2010-09-06 | 2013-05-15 | Ch4E Ltd | Digester |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100519 Termination date: 20170703 |