CN201450712U

CN201450712U - Novel miniature cultivation machine capable of operation through driving on the machine

Info

Publication number: CN201450712U
Application number: CN200920092752XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 毛训亮; 毛重濮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-09-01
Filing date: 2009-09-01
Publication date: 2010-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2019-09-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel miniature cultivation machine capable of operation through driving on the machine, which belongs to agricultural machinery used for agricultural land cultivation. The utility model effectively overcomes the defects of the existing miniature cultivation machinery. The novel miniature cultivation machine consists of a diesel engine, a machine frame, a working transmission box, a walking driving wheel, a switching oil tank, a driven walking wheel, a rotary cultivation cutter shaft, a rotary cultivation cutter frame, a rotary cultivation speed reducer, an operation driving mechanism and a walking gear box through being connected. The novel miniature cultivation machine can be used for cultivation of land parcels in any size, and can give full play of the advantages of the novel miniature cultivation machine particularly on vegetable greenhouses, terraced fields, hill sloping fields, forest and grain plant combination land parcels, orchard gardens, flower pond nursery gardens, green belts, roadside and village side irregular deserted land parcels and the like. Because machine operators can drive on the machine, the occurrence of accidents can be avoided, and the utility model has the advantages of small size, low height, simple structure, convenient steering and capability of convenient switching on cultivation and walking, and the flexibility and the flexibility of the novel miniature cultivation machine are shown, and the novel miniature cultivation machine is very suitable for the cultivation of various kinds of land.

Description

Machine is handled the novel mini-size tillage machine of driving on a kind of energy

One, technical field: the utility model relates to the agricultural machinery of farm land farming, and machine is handled the novel mini-size tillage machine of driving on especially a kind of energy.

Two, background technology: during farm land farming now, general large tracts of land is ploughed and is adopted ploughing or rotary tillage with large sized tractor, also available tractor with small four wheels ploughing or rotary tillage but can't normally play a role for smaller again plot or irregular plot such as above-mentioned farm machinery such as roadside, wasteland, limit, village, terraced fields, hilly upland, combination of forest and grain plant plot and green house of vegetables.Many plot still use ox to plough or artificial spade digs, hoe turns over, labour intensity is big, efficient is low, though existing hand-held mini-size tillage machine can carry out farming reluctantly, to use but be difficult to obtain large-scale popularization, it is little that it removes tilling depth, outside efficient is low, moreover be exactly that inconvenience is driven in operation, shift the plot or on the way travel, two rotary ploughing cutter shafts must be unloaded and set up the walking rubber tyre respectively, after arriving the farming plot, again two rubber tyres are unloaded respectively, load onto rotary ploughing cutter shaft again, often shift the plot or on the way the walking all to repeat above-mentioned action, if it is very big, also very dangerous that people operates above-mentioned difficulity of the movment.The operation tractor driver always steps on just and climbs over soft ground in the cultivating procedure on the spot, and the operation tractor driver that the dust that the rotary blade that flies to change has swung is done is a dust up and down from head to foot, and sanitary condition is very poor, suffers untold misery.

According to relevant report and not exclusively investigation, some tractor drivers because the phenomenon of moveing backward suddenly very easily takes place misoperation, cause operating personnel are shifted onto on ground when car backing operation, the accident that meets accident, and according to incompletely statistics, the existing phenomenon that much disables in the whole nation takes place.

Three, summary of the invention: the purpose of this utility model provides the novel mini-size tillage machine that machine manipulation driving on a kind of energy is provided for agricultural tillage, it has solved the not enough problem of existing farming technique, the purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, it is to be formed by connecting by diesel engine, frame, walking transmission case, walking driver gear, switching oil cylinder, driven road wheel, rotary ploughing cutter shaft, rotary tillage knife rest, rotary tillage reductor, manipulation steering device and walking speed changer, and diesel engine is installed in the top of frame; The walking speed changer is fixed on the frame, and the rotary tillage reductor then is hinged on the frame; The walking transmission case then be movably connected in the frame front end below, connecting walking driver gear in walking transmission case bottom respectively by a crossbeam, dynamic driving member in its crossbeam; Handle steering device be fixed on frame above; Its lower end driving member is connected with power transmission box; Rotary tillage knife rest and frame are hinged, the rotary ploughing cutter shaft two ends be connected to frame rear end rotary tillage knife rest below, rotary blade is installed on the rotary ploughing cutter shaft; Driven road wheel is fixed on rear end rotary tillage knife rest one side of frame, and is positioned at the front of rotary ploughing cutter shaft; Switch oil cylinder one end be fixed on frame below, its other end is hinged on the rotary tillage knife rest.

During work, drive the walking speed changer by diesel engine, by the walking speed changer power is being reached power transmission box, by power transmission box power is passed to two positive transport wheels again then, realize the walking process of mini-size tillage machine, this diesel engine also drives the rotary tillage reductor simultaneously, output shaft by the rotary tillage reductor drives rotary ploughing cutter shaft by driving member, realize the rotation of rotary ploughing cutter shaft, thereby the soil is carried out the rotary tillage operation,, the rotary tillage knife rest is mentioned by switching oil cylinder shifting plot or when needed, put down driven road wheel simultaneously and land, realize switching efficiently and easily.The operation tractor driver can carry out the rotary tillage operation under condition pleasant on the machine, need not hold up cultivatedly with stepping on again, and the also hardship that swung by the dust fan also no longer includes and is involved in the trouble and worry that cutter shaft is disabled.

But all farming of the utility model size plot, especially its speciality more can be brought into play in the irregular plot etc. of falling into disuse in green house of vegetables, terraced fields, hilly upland, combination of forest and grain plant plot, orchard, Hua Chi nursery, green belt and limit, roadside village, because the tractor driver can go up machine and drive, avoided the generation of contingency effectively, these facility have volume little, highly low, simple in structure, conveniently turn to, farming all can conveniently be switched with walking, so demonstrate its flexibility and mobility, be fit to very much the farming in all kinds of soils.

Four, description of drawings, Fig. 1 is the front view of the novel mini-size tillage machine that machine handle to be driven on a kind of energy, among the figure 1, diesel engine 2, frame 3, walking transmission case 4, walking driver gear 5, switch oil cylinder 6, driven road wheel 7, rotary ploughing cutter shaft 8, rotary tillage knife rest 9, rotary tillage reductor 10, handle steering device 11, walking speed changer

Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the novel mini-size tillage machine that machine handle to be driven on a kind of energy, among the figure 2, frame 9, rotary tillage reductor 11, walking speed changer

Five, embodiment: in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, diesel engine 1 is installed in the top of frame 2; Walking speed changer 11 is fixed on the frame 2, and rotary tillage reductor 9 then is hinged on the frame 2; 3 of transmission cases of walking be movably connected in frame 2 front ends below, by a crossbeam walking driver gear 4 is installed respectively in walking transmission case 3 bottoms, dynamic driving member is connected with walking driver gear 4 in its crossbeam.Handle steering device 10 be fixed on frame 2 above, its lower end driving member is connected with power transmission box 3; Rotary tillage knife rest 8 is hinged with frame 2, rotary ploughing cutter shaft 7 two ends be connected to rotary tillage knife rest 8 below, on the rotary ploughing cutter shaft 7 rotary blade is installed; Driven road wheel 6 is fixed on rotary tillage knife rest 8 one sides, and is positioned at the front of rotary ploughing cutter shaft 7; Switch oil cylinder 5 one ends be fixed on frame 2 below, its other end is hinged on the rotary tillage knife rest 8.

Claims

1. machine is handled the novel mini-size tillage machine of driving on the energy, it is to be formed by connecting by diesel engine (1), frame (2), walking transmission case (3), walking driver gear (4), switching oil cylinder (5), driven road wheel (6), rotary ploughing cutter shaft (7), rotary tillage knife rest (8), rotary tillage reductor (9), manipulation steering device (10) and walking speed changer (11), and it is characterized in that: diesel engine (1) is installed in the top of frame (2); Walking speed changer (11) is fixed on the frame (2), and rotary tillage reductor (9) then is hinged on the frame (2).

2. machine is handled the novel mini-size tillage machine of driving on a kind of energy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the walking transmission case (3) then be movably connected in frame (2) front end below, by a crossbeam walking driver gear (4) is installed respectively in walking transmission case (3) bottom, dynamic driving member is connected with walking driver gear (4) in its crossbeam.

3. the novel mini-size tillage machine that machine handle to be driven on a kind of energy according to claim 1 is characterized in that: handle steering device (10) be fixed on frame (2) above, its lower end driving member is connected with power transmission box (3).

4. machine is handled the novel mini-size tillage machine of driving on a kind of energy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: rotary tillage knife rest (8) is hinged with frame (2), rotary ploughing cutter shaft (7) two ends be connected to rotary tillage knife rest (8) below, rotary ploughing cutter shaft is equipped with rotary blade on (7).

5. machine is handled the novel mini-size tillage machine of driving on a kind of energy according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that: driven road wheel (6) is fixed on rotary tillage knife rest (8) one sides, and is positioned at the front of rotary ploughing cutter shaft (7).

6. the novel mini-size tillage machine that machine handle to be driven on a kind of energy according to claim 1 is characterized in that: switch oil cylinder (5) one ends be fixed on frame (2) below, its other end is hinged on the rotary tillage knife rest (8).