CN201429209Y - Efficient energy-saving hot-blast stove - Google Patents

Efficient energy-saving hot-blast stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201429209Y
CN201429209Y CN2009200996445U CN200920099644U CN201429209Y CN 201429209 Y CN201429209 Y CN 201429209Y CN 2009200996445 U CN2009200996445 U CN 2009200996445U CN 200920099644 U CN200920099644 U CN 200920099644U CN 201429209 Y CN201429209 Y CN 201429209Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pyrotechnics
housing
main chamber
case
pyrotechnics case
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009200996445U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张植忠
张熙龙
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2009200996445U priority Critical patent/CN201429209Y/en
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Publication of CN201429209Y publication Critical patent/CN201429209Y/en
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Abstract

An efficient energy-saving hot-blast stove comprises a casing (1). A main combustion chamber (2) and a smoke and fire channel (3) are arranged in the casing (1), the front end of the smoke and fire channel (3) with multi-return strokes in the vertical direction is communicated with the lower part of the main combustion chamber (2), the smoke and fire channel (3) is communicated with a main chimney(11) at the top of the casing (1), a plurality of partition boards (4) are arranged in the longitudinal direction inside the casing (1), divides space among the main combustion chamber (2), the smokeand fire channel (3) and the casing (1) into air sleeves (5) which has multi-return strokes together with the main combustion chamber (2) and the smoke and fire channel (3), and an air inlet port (12) and an air outlet port (13) which are connected with the air sleeves (4) are formed on the casing (1). The stove adopts a reversal combustion type structure, and has the advantages of reasonable structure, large heat transfer surface, high heat transfer efficiency, sufficient fuel burning, low coal consumption rate and no environmental protection, low temperature of exhausted tail gas, less dustcontent and low use cost, can use various coals, saves the fuel, and does not pollute the environment.

Description

Energy efficient hot air furnace
Technical field
The utility model relates to boiler, is specifically related to a kind of hot-blast stove.
Background technology
Hot-blast stove can be used for indoor heating, be applicable to that also breed and flue-cured tobacco etc. require the occasion of quick heat exchange, it has that the heat transfer rate is fast, control easily, advantage such as easy to use, be subjected to the welcome of wide farmers, but existing hot-blast stove exists structure reasonable inadequately, heat exchange area is little, heat exchange efficiency is low, and fuel combustion is insufficient, the coal consumption height, shortcomings such as contaminated environment, result of use are good inadequately.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is at the above-mentioned shortcoming of existing hot-blast stove, provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, and heat exchange area is big, the heat exchange efficiency height, and fuel combustion is abundant, and coal consumption is low, energy efficient hot air furnace free from environmental pollution.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: it comprises housing, being provided with main chamber and front end in the housing is connected with the bottom of main chamber, the fireworks channel of many backhauls up and down, the rear end of fireworks channel is connected with the main chimney of being located at case top, vertically be provided with in the housing space between main chamber and fireworks channel and the housing is separated into and main chamber and fireworks channel some dividing plates of the wind of many backhauls cover up and down together, main chamber side and main chimney side are respectively equipped with air inlet and the air outlet that is connected with the wind cover on the housing, housing is provided with the blast orifice of main chamber, coal filling hole, stove gate and clear quarrel mouth, the top of clear quarrel mouth is provided with fire grate in the main chamber, lower part of frame is provided with several fireworks channel cleaning doors, and the top of main chamber is provided with the secondary chimney that is interlinked to the outside with housing.
Technique effect of the present utility model is: its adopts counter-burning type structure, has rational in infrastructurely, and heat-transfer surface is big, the heat exchange efficiency height, fuel combustion is abundant, and coal consumption is low, advantage free from environmental pollution, the exhaust temperature that it is discharged is low, dust content is few, and it can use various coals, use cost is low, and both fuel saving was free from environmental pollution again, micro-computer technology is adopted in it and the supporting use of automaton, can realize fully-automatic thermostatic control burning, the constant temperature air-supply need not the special messenger be kept an eye on, and safety saves time.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment stereogram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment three-dimensional cutaway view.
The specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, it comprises housing 1, being provided with main chamber 2 and front end in the housing 1 is connected with the bottom of main chamber 2, the fireworks channel 3 of many backhauls up and down, the rear end of fireworks channel 3 is connected with the main chimney 11 of being located at housing 1 top, vertically be provided with some dividing plates 4 in the housing 1, each dividing plate 4 is separated into the space between main chamber 2 and fireworks channel 3 and the housing 1 and main chamber 2 and fireworks channel 3 wind of many backhauls cover 5 up and down together, main chamber 2 sides and main chimney 11 sides are respectively equipped with and wind cover 4 air inlets that are connected 12 and air outlet 13 on the housing 1, housing 1 is provided with the blast orifice 21 of main chamber 2, coal filling hole 22, stove gate 23 and clear quarrel mouth 24, the top of clear quarrel mouth 24 is provided with fire grate 25 in the main chamber 2, the bottom of housing 1 is provided with several fireworks channel cleaning doors 31, and the top of main chamber 2 is provided with the secondary chimney 14 that is interlinked to the outside with housing 1.
Housing 1 is made of shell body 15, inner housing 16 and the heat-insulation layer 17 between shell body 15 and inner housing 16.The coal filling hole 22 of main chamber 2, stove gate 23, clear quarrel mouth 24 and fireworks channel cleaning door 31 are respectively equipped with door.Main chamber 2 is provided with three blast orifices 21 in upper, middle and lower.Fireworks channel 3 by preceding go up pyrotechnics case 32, preceding pyrotechnics case 33 down, back go up pyrotechnics case 34, back down pyrotechnics case 35 and be communicated in before go up pyrotechnics case 32 with preceding down between the pyrotechnics case 33, preceding go up pyrotechnics case 32 with after under between the pyrotechnics case 34, on the back pyrotechnics case 34 and after under perpendicular pyrotechnics pipe 36 between the pyrotechnics case 35 constitute, preceding pyrotechnics case 33 down is connected by horizontal pyrotechnic cup 37 with the bottom of main chamber 2, and pyrotechnics case 34 is connected with main chimney 11 on the back.Dividing plate 4 comprises preceding dividing plate 41, median septum 42 and rear bulkhead 43, before dividing plate 41 housing 1 in main chamber 2 with preceding on link to each other between pyrotechnics case 32, preceding time pyrotechnics case 33 and the perpendicular pyrotechnics pipe 36 and with the upper and lower, left and right inwall of housing 1, median septum 42 links to each other under preceding down pyrotechnics case 33 and back between the pyrotechnics case 35, between perpendicular pyrotechnics pipe 36 and the perpendicular pyrotechnics pipe 36 and with following, the left and right inwall of housing 1, rear bulkhead 43 on preceding on pyrotechnics case 32 and the back between the pyrotechnics case 34, erect between pyrotechnics pipe 36 and the perpendicular pyrotechnics pipe 36 and with housing 1 on, left and right inwall links to each other.Down pyrotechnics case 33 and back down on the pyrotechnics case 35 before the cleaning door 31 of fireworks channel 3 is located at respectively.
It is applicable to that breed and flue-cured tobacco etc. require the occasion of quick heat exchange, have simple in structure, floor space is little, be easy to install and use maintenance, efficient height, energy-saving advantages, it is used for aquaculture can reach the purpose that is rapidly heated with taste removal, and it is short to be used for the flue-cured tobacco industry tobacco leaf drying cycle, the flue cured tobacco quality height.

Claims (7)

1, energy efficient hot air furnace, it comprises housing (1), it is characterized in that: be provided with main chamber (2) and front end in the housing (1) and be connected with the bottom of main chamber (2), the fireworks channel of many backhauls (3) up and down, the rear end of fireworks channel (3) is connected with the main chimney (11) of being located at housing (1) top, vertically be provided with some dividing plates (4) in the housing (1), each dividing plate (4) is separated into the space between main chamber (2) and fireworks channel (3) and the housing (1) and main chamber (2) and fireworks channel (3) the wind cover (5) of many backhauls up and down together, housing (1) is gone up main chamber (2) side and main chimney (11) side is respectively equipped with air inlet (12) and the air outlet (13) that is connected with wind cover (4), housing (1) is provided with the blast orifice (21) of main chamber (2), coal filling hole (22), stove gate (23) and clear quarrel mouthful (24), the top of clear quarrel mouthful (24) is provided with fire grate (25) in the main chamber (2), the bottom of housing (1) is provided with several fireworks channel cleaning doors (31), and the top of main chamber (2) is provided with the secondary chimney (14) that is interlinked to the outside with housing (1).
2, energy efficient hot air furnace as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described housing (1) by shell body (15), inner housing (16) and be positioned at shell body (15) and inner housing (16) between heat-insulation layer (17) constitute.
3, energy efficient hot air furnace as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that coal filling hole (22), stove gate (23), clear quarrel mouthful (24) and the fireworks channel cleaning door (31) of described main chamber (2) is respectively equipped with door.
4, energy efficient hot air furnace as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described main chamber (2) is provided with three blast orifices in upper, middle and lower (21).
5, energy efficient hot air furnace as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described fireworks channel (3) is by the preceding pyrotechnics case (32) of going up, preceding pyrotechnics case (33) down, pyrotechnics case (34) on the back, the back down pyrotechnics case (35) and be communicated in before go up pyrotechnics case (32) and preceding under between the pyrotechnics case (33), preceding upward pyrotechnics case (32) and back are down between the pyrotechnics case (35), perpendicular pyrotechnics pipe (36) formation between the pyrotechnics case (35) under pyrotechnics case (34) and the back on the back, preceding pyrotechnics case (33) down is connected by horizontal pyrotechnic cup (37) with the bottom of main chamber (2), and pyrotechnics case (34) is connected with main chimney (11) on the back.
6, energy efficient hot air furnace as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that described dividing plate (4) comprises preceding dividing plate (41), median septum (42) and rear bulkhead (43), preceding dividing plate (41) is positioned at housing (1) main chamber (2) and the preceding pyrotechnics case (32) of going up, before down between pyrotechnics case (33) and the perpendicular pyrotechnics pipe (36) and with housing (1) on, down, a left side, right inwall links to each other, pyrotechnics case (33) and back are down between the pyrotechnics case (35) under before median septum (42) is positioned at, following between perpendicular pyrotechnics pipe (36) and the perpendicular pyrotechnics pipe (36) and with housing (1), a left side, right inwall links to each other, and goes up pyrotechnics case (32) and back before rear bulkhead (43) is positioned at and goes up between the pyrotechnics case (34), between perpendicular pyrotechnics pipe (36) and the perpendicular pyrotechnics pipe (36) and with housing (1) on, a left side, right inwall links to each other.
7, energy efficient hot air furnace as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that the cleaning door (31) of described fireworks channel (3) is located at respectively on the following pyrotechnics case (35) of preceding following pyrotechnics case (33) and back.
CN2009200996445U 2009-04-16 2009-04-16 Efficient energy-saving hot-blast stove Expired - Fee Related CN201429209Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200996445U CN201429209Y (en) 2009-04-16 2009-04-16 Efficient energy-saving hot-blast stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200996445U CN201429209Y (en) 2009-04-16 2009-04-16 Efficient energy-saving hot-blast stove

Publications (1)

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CN201429209Y true CN201429209Y (en) 2010-03-24

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009200996445U Expired - Fee Related CN201429209Y (en) 2009-04-16 2009-04-16 Efficient energy-saving hot-blast stove

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CN (1) CN201429209Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102944061A (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-02-27 华中科技大学 Air heating furnace system for supplying heat to seedling greenhouse
CN102944062A (en) * 2012-11-08 2013-02-27 高建康 Hot air heating furnace
CN113864807A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-12-31 陈国� Environment-friendly energy-saving fuel heater with uniform heat exchange and hot air drying device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102944061A (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-02-27 华中科技大学 Air heating furnace system for supplying heat to seedling greenhouse
CN102944062A (en) * 2012-11-08 2013-02-27 高建康 Hot air heating furnace
CN113864807A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-12-31 陈国� Environment-friendly energy-saving fuel heater with uniform heat exchange and hot air drying device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100324

Termination date: 20120416