CN201246887Y - Hot-air furnace - Google Patents

Hot-air furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201246887Y
CN201246887Y CNU2008200418046U CN200820041804U CN201246887Y CN 201246887 Y CN201246887 Y CN 201246887Y CN U2008200418046 U CNU2008200418046 U CN U2008200418046U CN 200820041804 U CN200820041804 U CN 200820041804U CN 201246887 Y CN201246887 Y CN 201246887Y
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China
Prior art keywords
hot
heat
heat exchange
communicated
combustion chamber
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Expired - Lifetime
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CNU2008200418046U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘建
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2008200418046U priority Critical patent/CN201246887Y/en
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Publication of CN201246887Y publication Critical patent/CN201246887Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of heat equipment, in particular to a highly-effective hot-blast stove for the heat exchange, which comprises a stove body, wherein a stove wall is arranged in the stove body, the stove wall is provided with a combustion chamber and a heat exchange chamber, a coal feeder is arranged on the front end of the combustion chamber, a coal feeding hopper is arranged on the upper portion of the coal feeder, two side air chambers of the combustion chamber are communicated with a combustion-supporting fan, the combustion chamber and the heat exchange chamber are communicated in the stove body, the upper portion and the lower portion of a heat exchanger in the heat exchange chamber are provided with flues to communicate, one end of the flue is communicated with an outer grate, and a hot air outlet which is communicated with the first heat exchange tube of the heat exchanger and a cold air inlet which is communicated with the final heat exchange tube of the heat exchanger are arranged on the side wall of the heat exchange chamber, and a main fan is arranged on the cold air inlet. High temperature smoke gas in the body of the hot-blast stove indirectly exchanges heat with air, smoke gas and air have respective channels, and hot air is clean without pollution after being heated. The hot-blast stove has fast heat exchange, high heat exchange efficiency over 65-80%, compact structure, easy operation, small volume, and safe and reliable use.

Description

A kind of hot-blast stove
Technical field
The utility model relates to the Thermal Equipment technical field, especially a kind of hot-blast stove efficiently that carries out heat exchange.
Background technology
Problems such as now the most of hot-blast stove ubiquities that use on the market that heat exchange is slow, the thermal efficiency is low, complex structure, service life are long.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: for overcome existing hot-blast stove service life short, the thermal efficiency is low, complex structure and other problems, the utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, hot-blast stove efficiently.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: a kind of hot-blast stove, has body of heater, be provided with furnace wall in the body of heater, have combustion chamber and heat-exchanging chamber in the furnace wall, the front end of combustion chamber is provided with coaling machine, coaling machine top is provided with coal feeding bucket, the two side air compartment connection of combustion chamber is provided with combustion fan, combustion chamber and heat-exchanging chamber communicate in body of heater, has heat exchanger in the heat-exchanging chamber, heat exchanger two sides connection up and down is provided with the cigarette air channel, one end in cigarette air channel is communicated with effluxing, the sidewall of heat-exchanging chamber is provided with hot air outlet that is communicated with the heat exchanger first road heat exchanger tube and the inlet of cold air that is communicated with heat exchanger tail road heat exchanger tube, and the inlet of cold air place is furnished with main air blower.
In order to prevent that heat scatters and disappears, and is provided with heat-insulation layer between inboard wall of furnace body and furnace wall outer wall.
For the flue gas in the combustion chamber is fully burned, be staggeredly equipped with firebreak in combustion chamber upper inside wall and bottom one, promptly firebreak plays the effect of second-time burning.
In order to discharge flue gas easily, be provided with air-introduced machine at the end that effluxes that is communicated with the cigarette air channel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model Combustion of Hot Air Furnace chamber communicates in body of heater with heat-exchanging chamber, be indirect between high-temperature flue gas and air in the body of heater, flue gas and air are respectively walked its road, hot-air cleanliness without any pollution after the heating, heat exchange is fast, the thermal efficiency is up to 65-80%, compact conformation, processing ease, volume is little, and is safe and reliable.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1. body of heater, 2. furnace wall, 21. heat-insulation layers, 3. combustion chamber, 31. firebreaks, 4. heat-exchanging chamber, 5. coaling machine, 51. coal feeding buckets, 6. heat exchanger, 7. cigarette air channel, 71. air-introduced machines, 8. hot air outlet, 9. inlet of cold air.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, shown in 2, a kind of hot-blast stove, has body of heater 1, be provided with furnace wall 2 in the body of heater 1, have combustion chamber 3 and heat-exchanging chamber 4 in the furnace wall 2, the front end of combustion chamber 3 is provided with coaling machine 5, coaling machine 5 tops are provided with coal feeding bucket 51, the two side air compartment connection of combustion chamber 3 is provided with combustion fan, combustion chamber 3 and heat-exchanging chamber 4 communicate in body of heater 1, has heat exchanger 6 in the heat-exchanging chamber 4, heat exchanger about in the of 6 two sides be communicated with and be provided with cigarette air channel 7, an end in cigarette air channel 7 is communicated with effluxing, the sidewall of heat-exchanging chamber 4 is provided with hot air outlet 8 that is communicated with heat exchanger 6 first road heat exchanger tubes and the inlet of cold air 9 that is communicated with heat exchanger 6 tail road heat exchanger tubes, inlet of cold air 9 places are furnished with main air blower, combustion fan, main air blower does not draw in the drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, be provided with heat-insulation layer 21 between body of heater 1 inwall and furnace wall 2 outer walls, in case heat scatters and disappears; Combustion chamber 3 upper inside wall and bottom one are staggeredly equipped with firebreak 31, and flue gas is carried out second-time burning, make burning more abundant; The end that effluxes that is communicated with cigarette air channel 7 is provided with air-introduced machine 71, is convenient to the flue gas after the heat exchange is discharged.
The operation principle of hot-blast stove is: coaling machine 5 is sent into combustion chamber 3 from coal feeding bucket 51 and is burnt, main air blower sucks air from cold air air inlet 9 and blows to heat exchanger 6, because combustion chamber 3 communicates in body of heater with heat-exchanging chamber 4, the cold air of the heat of combustion chamber 3 and heat exchanger 6 exchanges, flue gas 7 is discharged from the cigarette air channel by air-introduced machine 71, and the hot-air after the exchange blows out from hot air outlet 8 and delivers to each and use hot equipment.

Claims (4)

1. hot-blast stove, has body of heater (1), it is characterized in that: be provided with furnace wall (2) in the body of heater (1), have combustion chamber (3) and heat-exchanging chamber (4) in the furnace wall (2), the front end of combustion chamber (3) is provided with coaling machine (5), coaling machine (5) top is provided with coal feeding bucket (51), the two side air compartment connection of combustion chamber (3) is provided with combustion fan, combustion chamber (3) and heat-exchanging chamber (4) communicate in body of heater (1), has heat exchanger (6) in the heat-exchanging chamber (4), heat exchanger (6) two sides connection up and down is provided with cigarette air channel (7), one end in cigarette air channel (7) is communicated with effluxing, the sidewall of heat-exchanging chamber (4) is provided with hot air outlet (8) that is communicated with heat exchanger (6) first road heat exchanger tubes and the inlet of cold air (9) that is communicated with heat exchanger (6) tail road heat exchanger tube, and inlet of cold air (9) locates to be furnished with main air blower.
2. a kind of hot-blast stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with heat-insulation layer (21) between described body of heater (1) inwall and furnace wall (2) outer wall.
3. a kind of hot-blast stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described combustion chamber (3) upper inside wall and bottom one are staggeredly equipped with firebreak (31).
4. a kind of hot-blast stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described end that effluxes that is communicated with cigarette air channel (7) is provided with air-introduced machine (71).
CNU2008200418046U 2008-07-17 2008-07-17 Hot-air furnace Expired - Lifetime CN201246887Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200418046U CN201246887Y (en) 2008-07-17 2008-07-17 Hot-air furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200418046U CN201246887Y (en) 2008-07-17 2008-07-17 Hot-air furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201246887Y true CN201246887Y (en) 2009-05-27

Family

ID=40730709

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008200418046U Expired - Lifetime CN201246887Y (en) 2008-07-17 2008-07-17 Hot-air furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201246887Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104764002A (en) * 2015-03-08 2015-07-08 杭州美宝炉窑工程有限公司 Hot air furnace including secondary combustion chamber
CN104764036A (en) * 2015-03-08 2015-07-08 杭州美宝炉窑工程有限公司 Direct biomass fuel hot air furnace including high-temperature purification unit
CN105371618A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-02 四川安宁铁钛股份有限公司 Electrically-separated titanium concentrate drying system
CN105402885A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-03-16 王雪 High-temperature and multi-stage turbulent vortex indirect heating hot blast boiler

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104764002A (en) * 2015-03-08 2015-07-08 杭州美宝炉窑工程有限公司 Hot air furnace including secondary combustion chamber
CN104764036A (en) * 2015-03-08 2015-07-08 杭州美宝炉窑工程有限公司 Direct biomass fuel hot air furnace including high-temperature purification unit
CN105371618A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-02 四川安宁铁钛股份有限公司 Electrically-separated titanium concentrate drying system
CN105402885A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-03-16 王雪 High-temperature and multi-stage turbulent vortex indirect heating hot blast boiler
CN105402885B (en) * 2015-12-30 2018-04-24 王雪 A kind of hot air boiler of the multistage segmentation turbulent flow whirlpool indirectly heat of high temperature

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Granted publication date: 20090527