CN201422398Y - Peanut sheller - Google Patents

Peanut sheller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201422398Y
CN201422398Y CN2009200218773U CN200920021877U CN201422398Y CN 201422398 Y CN201422398 Y CN 201422398Y CN 2009200218773 U CN2009200218773 U CN 2009200218773U CN 200920021877 U CN200920021877 U CN 200920021877U CN 201422398 Y CN201422398 Y CN 201422398Y
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China
Prior art keywords
wheel
links
case
clutch
belt
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009200218773U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李启瑞
王桂花
曹秀海
郭俊男
孙春霞
郭希春
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郭希春
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Priority to CN2009200218773U priority Critical patent/CN201422398Y/en
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Publication of CN201422398Y publication Critical patent/CN201422398Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fruit and vegetable harvesting machine, in particular to a peanut sheller. The peanut sheller comprises a chassis, on which a feed inlet, a first shelling box, a secondshelling box, a cleaning box, a fruit-conveying fan, a fruit-conveying cylinder, a trash-discharging fan, a trash-discharging cylinder and a power transmission unit are mounted, a water pump is mounted on the lower part of the chassis, a power input wheel of the water pump is connected with the power transmission unit through a belt, an inlet tube of the water pump is connected with a water tank,and an outlet tube of the water pump is connected with a sprayer arranged at a trash outlet of the trash-discharging cylinder. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use, and greatly reduces the flying range of peanut shells and a little trash, thus reducing the affection on the surrounding environment and enhancing the effect of environment protection.

Description

A kind of earthnut sheller
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of fruit and vegetable harvesting tool, especially a kind of earthnut sheller.
Background technology:
At present, existing earthnut sheller will be cleaned peanut skin and the sucking-off together of a little foreign material that enters through first, second case of peeling off in the case by the impurities removal blower fan when work, discharge by the impurities removal tube.Because sucking-off peanut skin and a little foreign material need certain suction, so the peanut skin of sucking-off and a little foreign material are blown outside tens meters under the powerful wind action of impurities removal blower fan, fly upward everywhere, have caused great influence to surrounding environment.
The utility model content:
The utility model provides a kind of earthnut sheller, and it is simple in structure, and is easy to use, greatly reduces the scope of flying upward of peanut skin and a little foreign material, alleviated the influence to surrounding environment, strengthened environmental protection efficacy, solved problems of the prior art.
The utility model is to solve the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted to be: it comprises frame, on frame, be equipped with charging aperture, first peel off case, second peel off case, clean case, send fruit blower fan, fruit delivering tube, impurities removal blower fan, impurities removal tube and actuating unit, in the bottom of frame one water pump is installed, the power input wheel of water pump links to each other with actuating unit by belt, the water inlet pipe of water pump links to each other with water tank, and the outlet pipe of water pump links to each other with the sprayer at the impurity outlet place that is located at the impurities removal tube.
Described actuating unit comprises first motor that is located on the frame, the output wheel of first motor by belt respectively with clean case axle one end first clean case wheel and link to each other with the rotating plate that is located at the first clutch that send fruit blower fan axle one end, the driven disc of first clutch links to each other by key with sending fruit blower fan axle, and the rotating plate of first clutch links to each other with the impurities removal impeller of blower by belt; Send the other end of fruit blower fan axle to link to each other by key with the driven disc of second clutch, the rotating plate of second clutch links to each other by the power wheel of belt with reductor one end, the power wheel of the reductor other end links to each other by the peel off power input wheel of case one end of belt and first, and first power output wheel and second of peeling off the case other end case wheel of peeling off links to each other; Cleaning second of the case axle other end cleans case wheel and links to each other with the power input wheel of water pump by belt; Be provided with first clutch action bars and the second clutch action bars that links to each other with second clutch with first clutch on the top of frame.
Described actuating unit comprises first motor that is located on the frame, the output wheel of first motor by belt respectively with clean case axle one end first clean case wheel and link to each other with the rotating plate that is located at the first clutch that send fruit blower fan axle one end, the driven disc of first clutch links to each other by key with sending fruit blower fan axle, the rotating plate of first clutch links to each other with first power wheel of peeling off case by belt, and first power wheel of peeling off case links to each other with the impurities removal impeller of blower by peel off case wheel of belt and second respectively; Cleaning second of the case axle other end cleans case wheel and links to each other with the power input wheel of water pump by belt; Be provided with the first clutch action bars that links to each other with first clutch on the top of frame.
Described actuating unit comprises first motor that is located on the frame, the output wheel of first motor by belt respectively with clean case axle one end first clean case wheel and send the fruit impeller of blower that send of fruit blower fan axle one end to link to each other with being located at; Send the other end of fruit blower fan axle to link to each other by key with the driven disc of second clutch, the rotating plate of second clutch links to each other by the power wheel of belt with reductor one end, the power wheel of the reductor other end links to each other by the peel off power input wheel of case one end of belt and first, and first power output wheel and second of peeling off the case other end case wheel of peeling off links to each other; Cleaning second of the case axle other end cleans case wheel and links to each other with the power input wheel of water pump by belt; Second motor links to each other with the impurities removal impeller of blower by belt; Be provided with the second clutch action bars that links to each other with second clutch on the top of frame.
In the frame bottom road wheel is installed.
The utility model adopts and in frame lower one water pump is installed, the water inlet pipe of water pump links to each other with water tank, outlet pipe links to each other with the sprayer at the impurity outlet place that is located at the impurities removal tube, during work, water pump is sucking-off from water tank, by sprayer with water with vaporific ejection, evenly mixed with the peanut skin of discharging in the impurities removal tube and a little foreign material, greatly reduce the scope of flying upward of peanut skin and a little foreign material, alleviated influence, strengthened environmental protection efficacy surrounding environment; Clutch is set in actuating unit, first motor by clutch with first peel off case, second peel off case, clean case, send a plurality of equipment such as fruit blower fan, impurities removal blower fan to drive starting in batches, load when greatly reducing first motor start-up, reduce the startup difficulty of first motor, improved the startup success rate of first motor.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the rearview of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the syndeton schematic diagram of the utility model actuating unit.
Fig. 4 is the another kind of embodiment syndeton schematic diagram of the utility model actuating unit.
Fig. 5 is the another kind of embodiment syndeton schematic diagram of the utility model actuating unit.
Among the figure, 1, frame; 2, road wheel; 3, charging aperture; 4, first case of peeling off; 5, second case of peeling off; 6, clean case; 7, send the fruit blower fan; 8, fruit delivering tube; 9, impurities removal blower fan; 10, impurities removal tube; 11, water pump; 12, water tank; 13, sprayer; 14, first motor; 15, first clean the case wheel; 16, first clutch; 17, impurities removal impeller of blower; 18, second clutch; 19, reductor; 20, second the peel off case wheel; 21, second clean the case wheel; 22, first clutch action bars; 23, second clutch action bars; 24, send the fruit impeller of blower; 25, second motor.
The specific embodiment:
For clearly demonstrating the technical characterstic of this programme, below by the specific embodiment, and in conjunction with its accompanying drawing, the utility model is elaborated.
Shown in Fig. 1~5, the utility model comprises frame 1, in frame 1 bottom road wheel 2 is installed, on frame 1, be equipped with charging aperture 3, first peel off case 4, second peel off case 5, clean case 6, send fruit blower fan 7, fruit delivering tube 8, impurities removal blower fan 9, impurities removal tube 10 and actuating unit, one water pump 11 is installed in the bottom of frame 1, the power input wheel of water pump 11 links to each other with actuating unit by belt, the water inlet pipe of water pump 11 links to each other with water tank 12, and the outlet pipe of water pump 11 links to each other with the sprayer 13 at the impurity outlet place that is located at impurities removal tube 10.
Described actuating unit comprises first motor 14 that is located on the frame 1, the output wheel of first motor 14 by belt respectively with clean case axle one end first clean case wheel 15 and be located at and send really that the rotating plate of the first clutch 16 of blower fan axle one end links to each other, the driven disc of first clutch 16 links to each other by key with sending fruit blower fan axle, and the rotating plate of first clutch 16 links to each other with impurities removal impeller of blower 17 by belt; Send the other end of fruit blower fan axle to link to each other by key with the driven disc of second clutch 18, the rotating plate of second clutch 18 links to each other by the power wheel of belt with reductor 19 1 ends, the power wheel of reductor 19 other ends links to each other by the peel off power input wheel of case 4 one ends of belt and first, and first power output wheel and second of peeling off case 4 other ends case wheel 20 of peeling off links to each other; Cleaning second of the case axle other end cleans case wheel 21 and links to each other by the power input wheel of belt with water pump 11; Be provided with first clutch action bars 22 and the second clutch action bars 23 that links to each other with second clutch 18 with first clutch 16 on the top of frame 1.
Described actuating unit comprises first motor 14 that is located on the frame 1, the output wheel of first motor 14 by belt respectively with clean case axle one end first clean case wheel 15 and be located at and send really that the rotating plate of the first clutch 16 of blower fan axle one end links to each other, the driven disc of first clutch 16 links to each other by key with sending fruit blower fan axle, the rotating plate of first clutch 16 links to each other with first power wheel of peeling off case 4 by belt, and first power wheel of peeling off case 4 links to each other with impurities removal impeller of blower 17 by peel off case wheel 20 of belt and second respectively; Cleaning second of the case axle other end cleans case wheel 21 and links to each other by the power input wheel of belt with water pump 11; Be provided with the first clutch action bars 22 that links to each other with first clutch 16 on the top of frame 1.
The output wheel that described actuating unit comprises first motor, 14, the first motor 14 that are located on the frame 1 by belt respectively with clean case axle one end first clean case wheel 15 and be located at send fruit blower fan axle one end send really that impeller of blower 24 links to each other; Send the other end of fruit blower fan axle to link to each other by key with the driven disc of second clutch 18, the rotating plate of second clutch 18 links to each other by the power wheel of belt with reductor 19 1 ends, the power wheel of reductor 19 other ends links to each other by the peel off power input wheel of case 4 one ends of belt and first, and first power output wheel and second of peeling off case 4 other ends case wheel 20 of peeling off links to each other; Cleaning second of the case axle other end cleans case wheel 21 and links to each other by the power input wheel of belt with water pump 11; Second motor 25 links to each other with impurities removal impeller of blower 17 by belt; Be provided with the second clutch action bars 23 that links to each other with second clutch 18 on the top of frame 1.
The above-mentioned specific embodiment can not be as the restriction to the utility model protection domain, and for those skilled in the art, any alternate modification or conversion that the utility model embodiment is made all drop in the protection domain of the present utility model.
The utility model does not describe part in detail, is those skilled in the art of the present technique's known technology.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of earthnut sheller, comprise frame, on frame, be equipped with charging aperture, first peel off case, second peel off case, clean case, send fruit blower fan, fruit delivering tube, impurities removal blower fan, impurities removal tube and actuating unit, it is characterized in that: one water pump is installed in the bottom of frame, the power input wheel of water pump links to each other with actuating unit by belt, the water inlet pipe of water pump links to each other with water tank, and the outlet pipe of water pump links to each other with the sprayer at the impurity outlet place that is located at the impurities removal tube.
2, a kind of earthnut sheller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described actuating unit comprises first motor that is located on the frame, the output wheel of first motor by belt respectively with clean case axle one end first clean case wheel and link to each other with the rotating plate that is located at the first clutch that send fruit blower fan axle one end, the driven disc of first clutch links to each other by key with sending fruit blower fan axle, and the rotating plate of first clutch links to each other with the impurities removal impeller of blower by belt; Send the other end of fruit blower fan axle to link to each other by key with the driven disc of second clutch, the rotating plate of second clutch links to each other by the power wheel of belt with reductor one end, the power wheel of the reductor other end links to each other by the peel off power input wheel of case one end of belt and first, and first power output wheel and second of peeling off the case other end case wheel of peeling off links to each other; Cleaning second of the case axle other end cleans case wheel and links to each other with the power input wheel of water pump by belt; Be provided with first clutch action bars and the second clutch action bars that links to each other with second clutch with first clutch on the top of frame.
3, a kind of earthnut sheller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described actuating unit comprises first motor that is located on the frame, the output wheel of first motor by belt respectively with clean case axle one end first clean case wheel and link to each other with the rotating plate that is located at the first clutch that send fruit blower fan axle one end, the driven disc of first clutch links to each other by key with sending fruit blower fan axle, the rotating plate of first clutch links to each other with first power wheel of peeling off case by belt, and first power wheel of peeling off case links to each other with the impurities removal impeller of blower by peel off case wheel of belt and second respectively; Cleaning second of the case axle other end cleans case wheel and links to each other with the power input wheel of water pump by belt; Be provided with the first clutch action bars that links to each other with first clutch on the top of frame.
4, a kind of earthnut sheller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described actuating unit comprises first motor that is located on the frame, the output wheel of first motor by belt respectively with clean case axle one end first clean case wheel and send the fruit impeller of blower that send of fruit blower fan axle one end to link to each other with being located at; Send the other end of fruit blower fan axle to link to each other by key with the driven disc of second clutch, the rotating plate of second clutch links to each other by the power wheel of belt with reductor one end, the power wheel of the reductor other end links to each other by the peel off power input wheel of case one end of belt and first, and first power output wheel and second of peeling off the case other end case wheel of peeling off links to each other; Cleaning second of the case axle other end cleans case wheel and links to each other with the power input wheel of water pump by belt; Second motor links to each other with the impurities removal impeller of blower by belt; Be provided with the second clutch action bars that links to each other with second clutch on the top of frame.
5, according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described a kind of earthnut shellers, it is characterized in that: road wheel is installed in the frame bottom.
CN2009200218773U 2009-04-30 2009-04-30 Peanut sheller Expired - Fee Related CN201422398Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200218773U CN201422398Y (en) 2009-04-30 2009-04-30 Peanut sheller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200218773U CN201422398Y (en) 2009-04-30 2009-04-30 Peanut sheller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201422398Y true CN201422398Y (en) 2010-03-17

Family

ID=42021817

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009200218773U Expired - Fee Related CN201422398Y (en) 2009-04-30 2009-04-30 Peanut sheller

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201422398Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102696343A (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-10-03 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 Medlar harvesting machine
CN104939279A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-09-30 聊城大学 Automatic shelling device and method for peanut seeds reserved for planting

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102696343A (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-10-03 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 Medlar harvesting machine
CN104939279A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-09-30 聊城大学 Automatic shelling device and method for peanut seeds reserved for planting

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100317

Termination date: 20120430