Single-shot walking concreting machinery and mode of operation control system thereof
Technical field
The utility model relates to engineering machinery field, particularly relates to a kind of engine operation mode control system that is used for single-shot walking concreting machinery.In addition, the utility model also relates to a kind of single-shot walking concreting machinery.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of China's economic construction, construction project is on the increase, and the demand of concreting machinery and use are also more and more widely.
Single-shot walking concreting machinery generally has two kinds of mode of operations: driving mode and pumping pattern; For making single-shot formula concreting machinery be in mode of operation preferably, the driving engine of single-shot walking concreting machinery also has two kinds of mode of operations: full distance speed regulating pattern and the two poles of the earth speed-regulating mode; When single-shot walking concreting machinery is worked under driving mode, need driving engine under the speed-regulating mode of the two poles of the earth, to work, when single-shot walking concreting machinery is worked under the pumping pattern, need driving engine under the full distance speed regulating pattern, to work.
Yet, in the prior art, the default conditions of the driving engine of single-shot walking concreting machinery are the two poles of the earth speed-regulating mode, therefore, in use, when needs single-shot walking concreting machinery is worked, at first it to be switched to the pumping pattern, again with driving engine full distance speed regulating switch opens under the pumping pattern, driving engine is switched to the full distance speed regulating pattern, operating process is comparatively complicated, is easy to make mistakes, and following two kinds of mistakes mainly can occur:
The first, when single-shot walking concreting machinery is switched to the pumping pattern, do not open driving engine full distance speed regulating switch, cause single-shot walking concreting machinery under the speed-regulating mode of the two poles of the earth of driving engine, to carry out pumping work, the easy like this rotary speed unstabilization of driving engine in the pumping process that cause, speed of response is slow, thereby driving engine is caused very large infringement, directly reduced its service life; Further, because driving engine is not to work, caused the waste of fuel oil and the increase of job costs under best state, simultaneously, the mode of operation of driving engine is bad, causes the burning of fuel oil insufficient, and the discharging of engine exhaust is unfavorable for environmental protection.
The second, when with single-shot walking concreting machinery by the pumping mode switch during to walking mode, forget the full distance speed regulating switch that kills engine, cause single-shot walking concreting machinery under the full distance speed regulating pattern of driving engine, to enter driving mode, so also can cause the speed of response of driving engine slow, also can cause the takeoff output deficiency of driving engine simultaneously, not only make the consumption of fuel of driving engine big, and had a strong impact on traffic safety.
Therefore, when how fundamentally to avoid vehicle to carry out the mode of operation switching, the appearance that the mode of operation of driving engine does not carry out corresponding switching phenomenon is the present technical issues that need to address of those skilled in the art.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of concreting machinery mode of operation control system that is used for single-shot walking concreting machinery, when this concreting machinery mode of operation control system can fundamentally avoid vehicle to carry out the mode of operation switching, the mode of operation of driving engine did not carry out the appearance of corresponding switching phenomenon.Another purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of single-shot walking concreting machinery that comprises above-mentioned concreting machinery mode of operation control system.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of concreting machinery mode of operation control system, is used for single-shot walking concreting machinery, comprising:
The vehicle mode shifter is used for switching between the driving mode of concreting machinery and pumping pattern;
The engine mode shifter is used for switching between the full distance speed regulating pattern of driving engine and the two poles of the earth speed-regulating mode;
When concreting machinery entered driving mode under the effect of described vehicle mode shifter, described engine mode shifter switched to the two poles of the earth speed-regulating mode with driving engine; When concreting machinery entered the pumping pattern under the effect of described vehicle mode shifter, described engine mode shifter switched to the full distance speed regulating pattern with driving engine.
Preferably, further comprise and be used to detect the detecting device whether concreting machinery is in motoring condition; When concreting machinery was in non-motoring condition, described engine mode shifter switched the pattern of described driving engine according to the action of described vehicle mode shifter; When concreting machinery was in motoring condition, described engine mode shifter kept the original pattern of described driving engine.
Preferably, described vehicle mode shifter comprises vehicle ' switch and vehicle pumping switch, and described detecting device detects the state of described vehicle ' switch.
Preferably, described engine mode shifter comprises driving engine full distance speed regulating transfer relay and driving engine the two poles of the earth speed governing transfer relay; When concreting machinery enters driving mode under the effect of described vehicle mode shifter, described driving engine the two poles of the earth speed governing transfer relay is connected, driving engine is switched to the two poles of the earth speed-regulating mode, when concreting machinery enters the pumping pattern under the effect of described vehicle mode shifter, described driving engine full distance speed regulating transfer relay is connected, and driving engine is switched to the full distance speed regulating pattern.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model also provides a kind of single-shot walking concreting machinery, comprises as above-mentioned each described concreting machinery mode of operation control system.
Preferably, described single-shot walking concreting machinery is specially concrete pump truck.
Concreting machinery mode of operation control system provided by the utility model is used for single-shot walking concreting machinery, comprising: the vehicle mode shifter is used for switching between the driving mode of concrete pump truck and pumping pattern; The engine mode shifter is used for switching between the full distance speed regulating pattern of driving engine and the two poles of the earth speed-regulating mode; And when concreting machinery enters driving mode under the effect of described vehicle mode shifter, described engine mode shifter switches to the two poles of the earth speed-regulating mode with driving engine, guaranteed that vehicle driving engine when driving mode works all the time under the speed-regulating mode of the two poles of the earth, reduced the consumption of fuel of driving engine, guarantee the takeoff output of driving engine, also guaranteed the safety of driving process simultaneously; When concreting machinery enters the pumping pattern under the effect of described vehicle mode shifter, described engine mode shifter switches to the full distance speed regulating pattern with driving engine, guaranteed that vehicle driving engine when the pumping pattern works all the time under the full distance speed regulating pattern, prolong the service life of driving engine, reduced the consumption of fuel and the driving engine discharge of harmful gases of driving engine.
In a kind of preferred implementation, concreting machinery mode of operation control system provided by the utility model further comprises being used to detect the detecting device whether concreting machinery is in motoring condition; When carrying out the working mode change of described single-shot walking concreting machinery, described detecting device detects concreting machinery and whether is in motoring condition; When concreting machinery was in non-motoring condition, described engine mode shifter switched the pattern of described driving engine according to the action of described vehicle mode shifter; When concreting machinery was in motoring condition, described vehicle mode shifter kept described vehicle to work under original pattern, and described engine mode shifter keeps the original pattern of described driving engine simultaneously, had guaranteed the safety when vehicle mode switches like this.
The beneficial effect of the beneficial effect of single-shot walking concreting machinery provided by the utility model and concreting machinery mode of operation control system is similar, just repeats no more here.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is first kind of the utility model concreting machinery mode of operation control system structural representation that the specific embodiment provided;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of concreting machinery mode of operation control system shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is second kind of the utility model concreting machinery mode of operation control system control process scheme drawing that the specific embodiment provided.
The specific embodiment
Core of the present utility model provides a kind of concreting machinery mode of operation control system that is used for single-shot walking concreting machinery, when this concreting machinery mode of operation control system can fundamentally avoid vehicle to carry out the mode of operation switching, the mode of operation of driving engine did not carry out the appearance of corresponding switching phenomenon.Another core of the present utility model provides a kind of single-shot walking concreting machinery that comprises above-mentioned concreting machinery mode of operation control system.
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand the utility model scheme better, the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is first kind of the utility model concreting machinery mode of operation control system structural representation that the specific embodiment provided.
As shown in Figure 1, concreting machinery mode of operation control system provided by the utility model comprises the vehicle mode shifter, is used for switching between the driving mode of concrete pump truck and pumping pattern; The engine mode shifter is used for switching between the full distance speed regulating pattern of driving engine and the two poles of the earth speed-regulating mode.
In use, when concreting machinery enters driving mode under the effect of described vehicle mode shifter, described engine mode shifter switches to driving engine the two poles of the earth speed-regulating mode automatically, when making vehicle switch to driving mode, driving engine automatically switches to the two poles of the earth speed-regulating mode that matches with it; When concreting machinery enters the pumping pattern under the effect of described vehicle mode shifter, described engine mode shifter switches to driving engine the full distance speed regulating pattern automatically, when making vehicle switch to the pumping pattern, driving engine switches to the full distance speed regulating pattern that matches with it.
When vehicle is worked under driving mode, the two poles of the earth speed-regulating mode work of driving engine to match with it, driving engine can be responded apace according to the instruction of line conditions and chaufeur, sufficient power is provided, and the consumption of having saved fuel oil, make concreting machinery under driving cycle, be in best mode of operation; When vehicle was worked under the pumping pattern, the full distance speed regulating pattern work of driving engine to match with it had improved the speed of response of driving engine and the stability of engine speed, has prolonged the service life of driving engine, has saved fuel simultaneously.
Please refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of concreting machinery mode of operation control system shown in Figure 1.
As shown in Figure 2, particularly, the vehicle mode control setup comprise armored pump send pattern control change-over switch 1, on adorn driving mode control change-over switch 2, driving engine full distance speed regulating transfer relay 4 and driving engine the two poles of the earth speed governing transfer relay 3; When last dress driving mode is controlled change-over switch 2 closures, described driving engine the two poles of the earth speed governing transfer relay 3 is connected, driving engine is switched to the two poles of the earth speed-regulating mode, when last armored pump send pattern control change-over switch 1 closure, described driving engine full distance speed regulating transfer relay 4 is connected, driving engine is switched to the full distance speed regulating pattern, and the existence of driving engine full distance speed regulating transfer relay 4 and driving engine the two poles of the earth speed governing transfer relay 3 makes that the conversion of engine governed speed pattern can very succinct, realization easily.Certainly, can realize that engine mode follows the device that vehicle mode automaticallyes switch and be not limited to above-described relay, other can realize that engine mode follows the device that vehicle mode automaticallyes switch and all be fine.
Please refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is second kind of the utility model concreting machinery mode of operation control system control process scheme drawing that the specific embodiment provided.
Concreting machinery mode of operation control system provided by the utility model further comprises and is used to detect the detecting device whether concreting machinery is in motoring condition.When concreting machinery was in non-motoring condition, described engine mode shifter switched the pattern of described driving engine according to the action of described vehicle mode shifter; When concreting machinery was in motoring condition, described engine mode shifter kept the original pattern of described driving engine.
In a kind of specific embodiment, concreting machinery mode of operation control system control process provided by the utility model specifically can may further comprise the steps:
Step S1: the switching command that sends vehicle mode.
Chaufeur sends the vehicle mode switching command according to the requirement of work operating mode.In the actual use, the vehicle mode switching command is by the opening and close and send of vehicle ' switch and vehicle pumping switch, and generally being chaufeur switches vehicle ' switch and vehicle pumping switch according to the needs of work operating mode.
Step S2: judge whether concreting machinery is in motoring condition.
After the switching command of vehicle mode sends, be used to detect the state whether concreting machinery is in the detecting device detection vehicle travel switch of motoring condition, when the vehicle ' switch is in closure state, show that vehicle is in motoring condition, turn to step S31; When the vehicle ' switch is in open mode, show that vehicle is in non-motoring condition, turns to step S32.
Step S31: keep vehicle mode constant.
Described vehicle mode shifter is ignored the vehicle mode switching command, keeps vehicle mode constant, and execution in step S41.
Step S41: keep engine mode constant.
Because vehicle mode is constant, therefore, engine mode also remains unchanged, and keeps the pattern of driving engine and the coupling of vehicle mode.
Step S32: carry out the vehicle mode switching command.
When vehicle was not in motoring condition, described vehicle mode shifter carried out the switching of vehicle mode according to the switching command of vehicle mode, and execution in step S42.
Step S42: carry out engine mode and switch.
Carry out the switching of engine mode according to the switching command of vehicle mode, keep the pattern of driving engine and the coupling of vehicle mode.
Therefore, the existence of detecting device has guaranteed that vehicle only just carries out vehicle mode and switch name under the inoperative driving mode, has avoided the operational mode of vehicle under motoring condition to change the danger that brings, and has guaranteed the safety of vehicle operating.Further, realize that the measure of detection vehicle running state is not limited to the state of above-described detection vehicle travel switch, other methods that can realize this function all are fine.
Except above-mentioned concreting machinery mode of operation control system, the utility model also provides a kind of single-shot walking concreting machinery that comprises above-mentioned concreting machinery mode of operation control system, the structure of described other each several parts of single-shot walking concreting machinery please refer to prior art, and this paper repeats no more.
Particularly, above-mentioned single-shot walking concreting machinery can be a concrete pump truck.
More than concreting machinery mode of operation control system provided by the utility model and single-shot walking concreting machinery are described in detail.Used specific case herein principle of the present utility model and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present utility model and core concept thereof.Should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the utility model, these improvement and modification also fall in the protection domain of the utility model claim.