CN201400972Y - Energy/heat-storage burning-free wall ground tile - Google Patents
Energy/heat-storage burning-free wall ground tile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201400972Y CN201400972Y CN2009200318288U CN200920031828U CN201400972Y CN 201400972 Y CN201400972 Y CN 201400972Y CN 2009200318288 U CN2009200318288 U CN 2009200318288U CN 200920031828 U CN200920031828 U CN 200920031828U CN 201400972 Y CN201400972 Y CN 201400972Y
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- tile
- ceramic tile
- change heat
- heat
- unburned
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
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- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an energy/heat-storage burning-free wall ground tile which is composed of a ceramic tile base body, ceramic tile grid cavities, phase-change heat-storage materials, burning-free enamels and electric heating belt grooves. The wall ground tile has the characteristics that a plurality of ceramic tile grid cavities are designed in the ceramic tile base body, a plurality of phase-change heat-storage materials are arranged in the ceramic tile grid cavities, plastic shell bodies are arranged around the phase-change heat-storage materials, the burning-free enamels are coatedat the upper part of the ceramic tile base body, and 1 to 3 electric heating belt grooves are pressed at the lower part of the ceramic tile base body. Moreover, the burning-free wall ground tile alsohas the characteristics of simple structure, convenient manufacturing, good heat storing/radiating performances, high intensity, strong erosion resistance, strong insulating property, strong weathering resistance, energy saving and no environmental pollution; a radiation heating system room which is implemented by the burning-free wall ground tile has the characteristics of good comfort, high cleanness, no pollution, no noise, simple running management and low cost; the cheap running by utilizing the low valley of the power grid is carried out, which can greatly reduce electricity charges forheating and relieve the peak-valley difference value of the power grid.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of constructional materials, specifically is a kind of unburned wall floor tile that can energy storage.
Background technology
The unburned wall floor tile of energy storage is a kind ofly can convert electric energy during the electrical network low ebb to thermal energy storage and get up and to discharge domestic ceramic tile or the wall brick that heat is warmed oneself for the user during peak of power consumption.At present, existing wall floor tile does not all possess the function of energy storage, carries out the radiation heating though have tame family to adopt to bury water pipe under the ground furring tile underground, equally there is not the energy storage effect, and its construction technology complexity, time-consuming, efficiency of utilization is low, exists to leak and floor deformation hidden danger.The room floor heating system is abroad arranged, employing heat pump, heat-storing material, can economize on electricity 20%, but investment is big, complex process, the same existence leaks and floor deformation hidden danger.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome defective and the potential risk that existing wall floor tile can not energy storage, the invention provides a kind of unburned wall floor tile technology that can energy storage, can be when the electrical network valley easily automatically charging convert electric energy to heat energy and hold therein, discharging heat during peak of power consumption again warms oneself for the user, and time sharing meter automatically can the automatic heat release of auto accumulation heat, for the electrical network peak load shifting, rationally use electric energy, the spending of saving the user has positive effect.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: the unburned wall floor tile of a kind of energy storage, form by tile base, ceramic tile lattice chamber, phase change heat storage material, unburned enamel and electric heating trough of belt, it is characterized in that design has some ceramic tile lattice chamber in the tile base, the ceramic tile lattice are equipped with some phase change heat storage materials in the chamber, around the phase change heat storage material is to mould the system housing, the top of tile base scribbles unburned enamel, and lower press has 1-3 road electric heating trough of belt.
Described tile base is sand, glass slag, a rock ballast by a certain percentage, participates in lime, cement, sticking curing compound and water are made type by mold pressing on a small quantity, again through moisture-keeping maintaining, and air dry, polishing, flow process forms to spray unburned enamel and dry naturally etc.The unburned wall floor tile that uses this method to produce has the intensity height, and corrosion resistance is strong, and insulating properties is strong, characteristics such as resistance to weathering is strong, and technology is simple, energy conservation, free from environmental pollution, can easily phase change heat storage material be joined in the ceramic tile lattice chamber heat absorption heat accumulation excellent in heat dissipation effect.
Described ceramic tile lattice chamber can be a rectangular cavity, also can be circular or oblate cavity, be evenly distributed in the matrix of unburned wall floor tile so that the wall floor tile mechanical stress and thermal stress are even everywhere, keep good heat radiator effect.The size in the ceramic tile lattice chamber of design is consistent with the shell dimension of the phase change heat storage material of placement size.
The housing of described placement phase change heat storage material is square or round or oblate column type plastic film body or macromolecule material film body, use the purpose of this housing to be convenient to the technology making, and thermal conductance is good.Phase change heat storage material accounts for 90% of vome of shell, and the gap of staying is 10%.
Described phase change heat storage material is a kind of fusing point at 23 ℃~60 ℃ organic or inorganic phase-changing material, and perhaps organic and inorganic combined phase-change material is as Na
210H
2O, Na
2CO
310H
2O, borax, Sodium Polyacrylate, as paraffin and graphite mixture, as the nitric acid eutectic salts, as hydrated salt and inclusion salt, adopt phase change heat storage material can utilize cheapness electrical heating at night phase change heat storage material to make it produce phase transformation, in heating, store a large amount of heats, emit daytime to the room heat supply with the latent heat form.
Described electric heating trough of belt is a dovetail groove type, is ribbon heater or heating cable or carbon fiber heating spare to be installed when supplying the construction finishing use.Can generate heat after ribbon heater or the heating cable energising, its temperature is at 40 ℃-60 ℃, and by the contact conduction, heat packs is trapped among its all tile base and unburned ceramic glaze surface, and by convection type heating room air, the conduction heat accounts for 50% of heating cable calorific value then.The back of ribbon heater or heating cable energising simultaneously just can produce the human body far infrared rays of suitable 7-10 micron the most by the ceramic tile base, to human body and space radiation, this part heat also accounts for 50% of calorific value, and heating tape, cable are close to 100% by unburned wall floor tile heating efficiency.Heating tape, cable hold a part of heat in phase change heat storage material in work.
Unburned wall floor tile panel type heating system generally is made up of heating tape, heating cable, temperature inductor (temperature probe) and temperature controller three parts; easy for installation; Based Intelligent Control; can programme and last the intelligent temperature control that divides four period liquid crystal display temperature and programming 7 day every day, also can realize the overheated monitoring and protection of unburned wall floor tile tile base operating temperature.
Unburned wall floor tile is simple in structure, easy to make, the heat accumulation perfect heat-dissipating, and the intensity height, corrosion resistance is strong, and insulating properties is strong, and resistance to weathering is strong, and energy conservation is free from environmental pollution, and the heat radiator effect is splendid.The panel type heating system room comfortableness that adopts unburned wall floor tile to implement is good, the cleanliness without any pollution noiselessness, and operational management is simple, and operating cost is low, utilizes the cheap operation of electrical network low ebb, can reduce the electricity charge spending of heating greatly, has alleviated the electrical network peak-valley difference.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structure principle chart of the present utility model.
Among the figure 1, tile base 2, ceramic tile lattice chamber 3, phase-change heat-storage material 4, unburned enamel 5, electric heating trough of belt 6, housing 7, gap
The present invention is further described: the unburned wall floor tile of a kind of energy storage below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 and embodiment, form by tile base 1, ceramic tile lattice chamber 2, phase change heat storage material 3, unburned enamel 4 and electric heating trough of belt 5, it is characterized in that tile base 1 indoor design has some ceramic tile lattice chamber 2, some phase change heat storage materials 3 are housed in the ceramic tile lattice chamber 2, be to mould system housing 6 around the phase change heat storage material 3, the top of tile base 1 scribbles unburned enamel 4, and lower press has 1-3 road electric heating trough of belt 5.
Described tile base 1 is sand, glass slag, a rock ballast by a certain percentage, participates in lime, cement, sticking curing compound and water are made type by mold pressing on a small quantity, again through moisture-keeping maintaining, and air dry, polishing, flow process forms to spray unburned enamel 4 and dry naturally etc.The unburned wall floor tile that uses this method to produce has the intensity height, and corrosion resistance is strong, and insulating properties is strong, characteristics such as resistance to weathering is strong, and manufacture craft is simple, energy conservation, free from environmental pollution, can easily phase change heat storage material 3 be joined in the ceramic tile lattice chamber 2 heat absorption heat accumulation excellent in heat dissipation effect.
Described ceramic tile lattice chamber 2 can be a rectangular cavity, also can be circular or oblate cavity, be evenly distributed in the matrix of unburned wall floor tile so that the wall floor tile mechanical stress and thermal stress are even everywhere, keep good heat radiator effect.The size in the ceramic tile lattice chamber of design is identical with the shell dimension size of placing phase change heat storage material.
The housing 6 of described placement phase change heat storage material 3 is square or round or oblate column type plastic film body or macromolecule material film body, use the purpose of this housing 6 to be convenient to the technology making, and thermal conductance is good.Phase change heat storage material 3 accounts for 90% of housing 6 volumes, and the gap of staying 7 is 10%.
Described phase change heat storage material 3 is a kind of fusing points at 23 ℃~60 ℃ organic or inorganic phase-changing material, and perhaps organic and inorganic combined phase-change material is as Na
210H
2O, Na
2CO
310H
2O, borax, Sodium Polyacrylate, as paraffin and graphite mixture, as the nitric acid eutectic salts, as hydrated salt and inclusion salt, adopt phase change heat storage material 3 can utilize cheapness electrical heating at night phase change heat storage material 3 to make it produce phase transformation, in heating, store a large amount of heats, emit daytime to the room heat supply with the latent heat form.
Described electric heating trough of belt 5 is dovetail groove types, is ribbon heater or heating cable or carbon fiber heating spare to be installed when supplying the construction finishing use.Can generate heat after ribbon heater or the heating cable energising, its temperature is at 40 ℃-60 ℃, by the contact conduction, heat packs is trapped among its all tile base 1 and unburned ceramic glaze surface 4, by convection type heating room air, the back of ribbon heater or heating cable energising simultaneously can produce the human body far infrared rays of suitable 7-10 micron the most by tile base 1, to human body and space radiation then, this part heat also accounts for 50% of calorific value, and heating tape, cable are close to 100% by unburned wall floor tile heating efficiency.Heating tape, cable hold a part of heat in phase change heat storage material heat supply when cutting off the power supply next day in work.Unburned wall floor tile panel type heating system generally is made up of heating tape, heating cable, temperature inductor (temperature probe) and temperature controller three parts; easy for installation; Based Intelligent Control; can programme and last the intelligent temperature control that divides four period liquid crystal display temperature and programming 7 day every day, also can realize the overheated monitoring and protection of tile base 1 operating temperature.
Claims (4)
1, the unburned wall floor tile of a kind of energy storage, form by tile base (1), ceramic tile lattice chamber (2), phase change heat storage material (3), unburned enamel (4) and electric heating trough of belt (5), it is characterized in that tile base (1) indoor design has some ceramic tile lattice chambeies (2), some phase change heat storage materials (3) are housed in the ceramic tile lattice chamber (2), phase change heat storage material (3) is to mould system housing (6) on every side, the top of tile base (1) scribbles unburned enamel (4), and lower press has 1-3 road electric heating trough of belt (5).
2, the unburned wall floor tile of energy storage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ceramic tile lattice chambeies (2) can be rectangular cavity or circular or oblate cavity, be evenly distributed in the tile base (1), its size is consistent with housing (6) size.
3, the unburned wall floor tile of energy storage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the housing (6) of described placement phase change heat storage material (3) is square or round or oblate column type plastic film body or macromolecule material film body, phase change heat storage material (3) accounts for 90% of housing (6) volume, the gap of staying (7) account for 10% of housing (6) volume.
4, the unburned wall floor tile of energy storage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electric heating trough of belt (5) is the dovetail groove form.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009200318288U CN201400972Y (en) | 2009-02-02 | 2009-02-02 | Energy/heat-storage burning-free wall ground tile |
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CN2009200318288U CN201400972Y (en) | 2009-02-02 | 2009-02-02 | Energy/heat-storage burning-free wall ground tile |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102352679A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-02-15 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Low-radiation composite vacuum phase-change thermal insulating energy-saving wall board |
CN102677860A (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2012-09-19 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Phase change energy storage temperature regulation energy-saving floor |
CN102677859A (en) * | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-19 | 三乡地暖(宜兴)有限公司 | Heat accumulation cushion and heat accumulation type floor heating system |
CN103344146A (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2013-10-09 | 大连国翔科技技术发展有限公司 | Low temperature step phase change heat storage and cold storage device |
CN110081495A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-08-02 | 依科瑞德(北京)能源科技有限公司 | Phase-transition heat-storage floor tile |
CN114412042A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-04-29 | 盐城工学院 | Combined prefabricated cement sheet assembled energy storage floor system |
-
2009
- 2009-02-02 CN CN2009200318288U patent/CN201400972Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102677859A (en) * | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-19 | 三乡地暖(宜兴)有限公司 | Heat accumulation cushion and heat accumulation type floor heating system |
CN102677860A (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2012-09-19 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Phase change energy storage temperature regulation energy-saving floor |
CN102677860B (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2014-08-20 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Phase change energy storage temperature regulation energy-saving floor |
CN102352679A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-02-15 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Low-radiation composite vacuum phase-change thermal insulating energy-saving wall board |
CN103344146A (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2013-10-09 | 大连国翔科技技术发展有限公司 | Low temperature step phase change heat storage and cold storage device |
CN110081495A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-08-02 | 依科瑞德(北京)能源科技有限公司 | Phase-transition heat-storage floor tile |
CN114412042A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-04-29 | 盐城工学院 | Combined prefabricated cement sheet assembled energy storage floor system |
CN114412042B (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2024-06-25 | 盐城工学院 | Assembled energy storage floor system of prefabricated cement sheet metal of combination |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100210 Termination date: 20110202 |