CN201398428Y - Nut crushing machine - Google Patents

Nut crushing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201398428Y
CN201398428Y CN 200920056057 CN200920056057U CN201398428Y CN 201398428 Y CN201398428 Y CN 201398428Y CN 200920056057 CN200920056057 CN 200920056057 CN 200920056057 U CN200920056057 U CN 200920056057U CN 201398428 Y CN201398428 Y CN 201398428Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter
feed hopper
lever
slide block
fruit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200920056057
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋德庆
邓干然
薛忠
崔振德
高文武
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Agricultural Machinery of CATAS
Original Assignee
Institute of Agricultural Machinery of CATAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Agricultural Machinery of CATAS filed Critical Institute of Agricultural Machinery of CATAS
Priority to CN 200920056057 priority Critical patent/CN201398428Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201398428Y publication Critical patent/CN201398428Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a nut crushing machine, which comprises a feed hopper, a fruit drop slot, a sliding block, a cutter, a transmission mechanism, a rotary wheel disk and a fruit locating device, wherein one end of the fruit drop slot is arranged under the feed hopper, and the other end thereof is arranged at one side of the fruit locating device; the rotary wheel disk is used for drivingthe sliding block to move up and down by the transmission mechanism; the blade of the cutter takes the crescent structure; the cutter is arranged at the bottom part of sliding block and is positionedabove the fruit locating device; a lever-type finger shifting mechanism that can keep a feed port unobstructed is arranged at the outlet of the feed hopper; the bottom part of the sliding block is provided with a jig that can adjust the position of the cutter; and the sliding block is used for fixing the cutter by the jig. In the utility model, the cutting force takes the place of the manual extruding force, thereby improving the processing efficiency to a great degree and lowering the labor intensity; the operation is simple and flexible, therefore, the nuts in different sizes are crushed byadjusting the installation position of the cutter; moreover, the crushed nuts can meet the production requirement.

Description

Nut cracker
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of food processing machinery, specifically is a kind of nut cracker.
Background technology
Queensland nut is the new a kind of nut that rises of China, produces about 1,000 ten thousand tons per year, and therefrom the kernel of Ti Quing is a kind of high-nutrition food, also can be used for frying oil, processing non-staple foodstuff product etc.At present, begun to carry out the comprehensive development and utilization of Queensland nut shell, kernel abroad.China also carries out the research sex work of comprehensive development and utilization.
Yet Queensland nut broken shell at present is complete in manually finishing.The broken shell process cracks its shell for manually utilizing hammer.Its dynamics causes the labour intensity of this manual shell breaking method very big, work efficiency is low and serious to the destruction of kernel because hand-held hammer is difficult to control.We can say that the development of nut broken shell technology lags behind, the scale that has restricted Queensland nut processing is used.
The utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, the utility model purpose is to provide a kind of shell-breaking efficiency high and can alleviate nut cracker to the destructiveness of kernel.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: nut cracker, include feed hopper, shedding groove, slide block, cutter, transmission mechanism, rotation roulette, fruit positioner, one end of shedding groove is positioned at the below of feed hopper, the other end is positioned at a side of fruit positioner, rotation roulette drives slide block by transmission mechanism and moves up and down, and the blade of described cutter is the crescent structure, and this cutter is located at the bottom of slide block and is positioned at the top of fruit positioner; The exit of described feed hopper is provided with and keeps a material mouthful unimpeded lever to dial finger mechanism.
Described lever is dialled and is referred to that mechanism is made up of lever, support, back-moving spring, lever is fulcrum with the support, the one end is connected with the slide block hinge, the other end is positioned at the exit of feed hopper, one end of back-moving spring is located on the lever and is positioned at the position of close feed hopper, and the other end is located on the support of lever below.
Described fruit positioner is made up of circular stainless steel gasket and stainless steel sleeve, and circular stainless steel gasket is welded on the top ends of stainless steel sleeve.
The bottom of described slide block is provided with the anchor clamps that can regulate the tool position, and slide block is fixed cutter by anchor clamps.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: it replaces manual extruding force with shearing force, can increase substantially working (machining) efficiency, reduces labour intensity; Simple to operate flexible, can carry out broken shell to different big or small nuts by adjusting to the cutter installation position; Kernel can reach production requirement after the broken shell.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1, feed hopper; 2, shedding groove; 3, slide block; 4, cutter; 5, rotation roulette; 6, fruit positioner; 7, lever; 8, support; 9, back-moving spring; 10, circular stainless steel gasket; 11, stainless steel sleeve; 12, anchor clamps.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, nut cracker, include feed hopper 1, shedding groove 2, slide block 3, cutter 4, transmission mechanism, rotation roulette 5, fruit positioner 6, one end of shedding groove 2 is positioned at the below of feed hopper 1, the other end is positioned at a side of fruit positioner 6, rotation roulette 5 drives slide block 3 by transmission mechanism and moves up and down, and the blade of described cutter 4 is the crescent structure, and this cutter 4 is located at the bottom of slide block 3 and is positioned at the top of fruit positioner 6; The exit of described feed hopper 1 is provided with and keeps a material mouthful unimpeded lever to dial finger mechanism.
Described lever is dialled and is referred to that mechanism is made up of lever 7, support 8, back-moving spring 9, lever 7 is a fulcrum with support 8, the one end is connected with slide block 3 hinges, the other end is positioned at the exit of feed hopper 1, one end of back-moving spring 9 is located on the lever 7 and is positioned at the position of close feed hopper 1, and the other end is located on the support 8 of lever 7 belows.
Described fruit positioner 6 is made up of circular stainless steel gasket 10 and stainless steel sleeve 11, and circular stainless steel gasket 10 is welded on the top ends of stainless steel sleeve 11.
The bottom of described slide block 3 is provided with the anchor clamps 12 that can regulate the tool position, and slide block 3 is fixing with cutter 4 by anchor clamps 12.
Operation principle:
Nut falls into shedding groove 2 from feed hopper 1, enter on the fruit positioner 6 along the shedding groove 2 that has certain inclination angle, rotation roulette 5 drives slide block 3 by transmission mechanism and moves down, slide block 3 drives cutter 4 and moves down, nut is carried out broken shell to be sheared, meanwhile, in the process that slide block moves down, driving lever 7 is that fulcrum rotates with support 8, and an end in the exit that is positioned at feed hopper 1 of lever 7 is moved up, and the outlet of feed hopper 1 is played the effect of mediation, prevent that nut from stopping up feed hopper, when slide block moves up,, make the lever return at the pulling force of back-moving spring.In order to regulate the shearing degree of depth of cutter, can adjust by the setting height(from bottom) of 12 pairs of cutters of anchor clamps to nut.Coarse adjustment for cutter is to realize by the installation position of adjusting slider.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of nut cracker, include feed hopper (1), shedding groove (2), slide block (3), cutter (4), transmission mechanism, rotation roulette (5), fruit positioner (6), one end of shedding groove (2) is positioned at the below of feed hopper (1), the other end is positioned at a side of fruit positioner (6), rotation roulette (5) drives slide block (3) by transmission mechanism and moves up and down, it is characterized in that: the blade of described cutter (4) is the crescent structure, and this cutter (4) is located at the bottom of slide block (3) and is positioned at the top of fruit positioner (6); The exit of described feed hopper (1) is provided with and keeps a material mouthful unimpeded lever to dial finger mechanism.
2, nut cracker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lever is dialled and is referred to that mechanism is made up of lever (7), support (8), back-moving spring (9), lever (7) is a fulcrum with support (8), the one end is connected with slide block (3) hinge, the other end is positioned at the exit of feed hopper (1), one end of back-moving spring (9) is located at the position that close feed hopper (1) was gone up and be positioned to lever (7), and the other end is located on the support (8) of lever (7) below.
3, nut cracker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fruit positioner (6) is made up of circular stainless steel gasket (10) and stainless steel sleeve (11), and circular stainless steel gasket (10) is welded on the top ends of stainless steel sleeve (11).
4, nut cracker according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom of described slide block (3) is provided with the anchor clamps (12) that can regulate the tool position, and slide block (3) is fixing with cutter (4) by anchor clamps (12).
CN 200920056057 2009-05-06 2009-05-06 Nut crushing machine Expired - Fee Related CN201398428Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200920056057 CN201398428Y (en) 2009-05-06 2009-05-06 Nut crushing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200920056057 CN201398428Y (en) 2009-05-06 2009-05-06 Nut crushing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201398428Y true CN201398428Y (en) 2010-02-10

Family

ID=41658221

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200920056057 Expired - Fee Related CN201398428Y (en) 2009-05-06 2009-05-06 Nut crushing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201398428Y (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101828752A (en) * 2010-03-31 2010-09-15 浙江工业大学 Hickory nut shell-crushing and sorting machine
CN102919973A (en) * 2012-10-27 2013-02-13 云南智奇工程技术有限公司 Punching type macadamia nut husk crusher
CN103202515A (en) * 2013-05-06 2013-07-17 杨春和 Horsebean husking machine
CN103462179A (en) * 2013-09-22 2013-12-25 昆明惠雕机械有限公司 Chopping cutting machine for juglans sigillata
CN104643257A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-05-27 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 Full automatic cashew nut hull breaking machine
CN104856193A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-08-26 苏州工业园区三能设备制造厂 Full-automatic husking machine for cashew nuts
CN106690338A (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-05-24 湖北工业大学 Pneumatic shell breaking device for fresh camellia oleifera fruits and camellia oleifera fruit shell breaking machine using device
CN111202251A (en) * 2020-01-22 2020-05-29 湖南省海华农业综合开发有限公司 Oil tea shell breaking and separating equipment

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101828752A (en) * 2010-03-31 2010-09-15 浙江工业大学 Hickory nut shell-crushing and sorting machine
CN102919973A (en) * 2012-10-27 2013-02-13 云南智奇工程技术有限公司 Punching type macadamia nut husk crusher
CN103202515A (en) * 2013-05-06 2013-07-17 杨春和 Horsebean husking machine
CN103462179A (en) * 2013-09-22 2013-12-25 昆明惠雕机械有限公司 Chopping cutting machine for juglans sigillata
CN103462179B (en) * 2013-09-22 2015-10-21 昆明惠雕机械有限公司 J. sigillata cuts hand hay cutter machine
CN104643257A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-05-27 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 Full automatic cashew nut hull breaking machine
CN104643257B (en) * 2014-11-17 2016-06-29 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 Full-automatic Fructus anacardii rejuvenator
CN104856193A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-08-26 苏州工业园区三能设备制造厂 Full-automatic husking machine for cashew nuts
CN106690338A (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-05-24 湖北工业大学 Pneumatic shell breaking device for fresh camellia oleifera fruits and camellia oleifera fruit shell breaking machine using device
CN106690338B (en) * 2017-01-04 2022-08-09 湖北工业大学 Pneumatic camellia oleifera fruit shell breaking device for fresh camellia oleifera fruits and camellia oleifera fruit shell breaking machine using same
CN111202251A (en) * 2020-01-22 2020-05-29 湖南省海华农业综合开发有限公司 Oil tea shell breaking and separating equipment
CN111202251B (en) * 2020-01-22 2022-03-01 湖南省海华农业综合开发有限公司 Oil tea shell breaking and separating equipment

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100210

Termination date: 20100506