CN104856193A - Full-automatic husking machine for cashew nuts - Google Patents

Full-automatic husking machine for cashew nuts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104856193A
CN104856193A CN201510232387.8A CN201510232387A CN104856193A CN 104856193 A CN104856193 A CN 104856193A CN 201510232387 A CN201510232387 A CN 201510232387A CN 104856193 A CN104856193 A CN 104856193A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cashew nut
full
shell
automatic
shell machine
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Pending
Application number
CN201510232387.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张明水
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Industrial Park Three Can Equipment Manufacturing
Original Assignee
Suzhou Industrial Park Three Can Equipment Manufacturing
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Application filed by Suzhou Industrial Park Three Can Equipment Manufacturing filed Critical Suzhou Industrial Park Three Can Equipment Manufacturing
Priority to CN201510232387.8A priority Critical patent/CN104856193A/en
Publication of CN104856193A publication Critical patent/CN104856193A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a full-automatic husking machine for cashew nuts. The full-automatic husking machine comprises a frame, a feeding mechanism arranged on the frame, and a husking mechanism used for husking cashew nuts. The husking mechanism comprises two cutter assemblies. The two cutter assemblies are arranged oppositely to form a husking working area disposed at a discharge port of the feeding mechanism. A pressing block used for moving up and down is arranged above the husking working area and is connected with a driving device used for driving the pressing block to move. The full-automatic husking machine for cashew nuts helps to save manpower and has high production efficiency and husking efficiency.

Description

Shell machine driven by full-automatic cashew nut
Technical field
the present invention relates to technical field of food machinery, be specifically related to a kind of full-automatic cashew nut and drive shell machine.
Background technology
cashew nut, before frying or other deep processings, needs first to carry out process of shelling.In prior art, shell is manually opened in the many employings of cashew nut or the semi-automatic shell machine of opening of application cashew nut carries out out shell.
application number be 201320731631.1 utility model patent disclose the semi-automatic decorticator of a kind of cashew nut, comprise frame, frame is arranged at least one group of knife assembly, knife assembly is made up of inner side cutter holder assembly and outside cutter holder assembly, inner side cutter holder assembly connection guiding mechanism, guiding mechanism comprises the shaft assembly be connected with inner side cutter holder assembly sidepiece, spring, spring adapter sleeve, shaft assembly is through the fixed guide seat be fixed in frame, and linking springs successively, spring adapter sleeve, inner side cutter holder assembly and outside cutter holder assembly are oppositely arranged and form peeling operation district, peeling operation arranges pressing plate above district, pressing plate connects semi-automatic drive unit.This cashew nut semi-automatic decorticator automaticity is not high, and cost of labor is large, and production efficiency is low, and it is not high to open shell rate.
Summary of the invention
technical problem to be solved by this invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of full-automatic cashew nut to drive shell machine, save manpower, production efficiency is high, opens shell rate high.
for solving above technical problem, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
shell machine driven by a kind of full-automatic cashew nut, comprise frame, the feed mechanism be arranged in frame, open the Kai Ke mechanism of shell for cashew nut, Kai Ke mechanism comprises two knife assemblies being oppositely arranged and being formed and open shell workspace, open the discharge outlet that shell workspace is positioned at feed mechanism, the top of opening shell workspace is provided with the briquetting moved up and down, and briquetting connects the drive unit for driving its movement.
preferably, feed mechanism is vibrating disk, and the discharge outlet of vibrating disk is arranged to V-structure.
preferably, this full-automatic cashew nut is driven shell machine and is also comprised for ensureing that feed mechanism discharge outlet has the material storing mechanism of a cashew nut all the time, material storing mechanism comprise be positioned at feed mechanism discharge outlet light sensor, be arranged on the block in frame, the cylinder for driving block to move up and down up or down, block is positioned at the rear of photoelectric sensor, when light sensor has sensed that cashew nut exists discharging opening, air cylinder driven block has moved down and has blocked the cashew nut of follow-up continuation to discharging opening movement.
further preferably, this full-automatic cashew nut is driven shell machine and is also comprised Chui Liao mechanism, when block move down block follow-up continuation to the cashew nut of discharging opening movement time, Chui Liao mechanism starts, and blows the cashew nut continued to block movement off.
preferably, open shell workspace place and be provided with testing agency, when testing agency detect out have cashew nut to exist in shell workspace time, material storing mechanism start.
preferably, briquetting is arranged on fixed mount, and fixed mount is arranged in frame, and the top of drive unit is provided with and rises to level detecting apparatus, and when rising to level detecting apparatus and detecting that briquetting rising puts in place, block moves up.
further preferably, the below of drive unit is provided with and drops to level detecting apparatus, and when dropping to level detecting apparatus and detecting that briquetting decline puts in place, briquetting starts to move up.
preferably, one in two knife assemblies is fixedly connected in frame, and another is connected with frame by spring.
preferably, knife assembly comprises cutter, and cutter is Y-shaped, and the acute angle in Y-shaped is 30 ± 5 °.
preferably, this full-automatic cashew nut is driven shell machine and is also comprised the feed mechanism be positioned at out below shell workspace, and feed mechanism comprises conveyer belt.
due to the enforcement of above technical scheme, the present invention compared with prior art tool has the following advantages:
1, the discharge outlet of vibrating disk of the present invention is arranged to V-structure, contributes to cashew nut and vertically goes down instead of laterally go down to block out shell workspace;
2, the present invention is provided with the material storing mechanism of a cashew nut, can ensure that feed mechanism discharge outlet has a cashew nut all the time;
3, cutter of the present invention has speciality blade type, can ensure highly to open shell rate and high rate of perfect kernel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the structural representation of cutter of the present invention;
wherein: 1, frame; 2, vibrating disk; 3, knife assembly; 31, cutter; 4, briquetting; 5, Fibre Optical Sensor; 6, block; 7, cylinder; 8, Chui Liao mechanism; 9, fixed mount; 10, level detecting apparatus is risen to; 11, level detecting apparatus is dropped to; 12, spring; 13, testing agency.
Detailed description of the invention
below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and concrete embodiment, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be noted that at this, before direction, be defined as the moving direction of cashew nut, otherwise after being.
as shown in accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 2, shell machine driven by the full-automatic cashew nut of the present invention, comprise frame 1, be arranged on the feed mechanism in frame 1, the Kai Ke mechanism of shell is opened for cashew nut, Kai Ke mechanism comprises two knife assemblies 3 being oppositely arranged and being formed and open shell workspace, open the discharge outlet that shell workspace is positioned at feed mechanism, the top of opening shell workspace is provided with the briquetting 4 moved up and down, briquetting 4 connects the drive unit for driving its movement, drive unit is set to driving cylinder herein, in the present embodiment, one in two knife assemblies 3 is fixedly connected in frame 1, another is connected with frame 1 by spring 12, feed mechanism is vibrating disk 2, the discharge outlet of vibrating disk 2 is arranged to V-structure, contribute to cashew nut vertically go down instead of laterally go down to block out shell workspace.
in the present embodiment, this full-automatic cashew nut is driven shell machine and is also comprised for ensureing that feed mechanism discharge outlet has the material storing mechanism of a cashew nut all the time, material storing mechanism comprise be positioned at feed mechanism discharge outlet light sensor 5, be arranged on block 6 in frame 1, not shown for the cylinder 7(driving block 6 to move up and down up or down), block 6 is positioned at the rear of photoelectric sensor 5, when light sensor 5 has sensed that cashew nut exists discharging opening, cylinder 7 has driven block 6 to move down and has blocked the cashew nut of follow-up continuation to discharging opening movement.
in the present embodiment, shell machine driven by this full-automatic cashew nut, and also to comprise Chui Liao mechanism 8(not shown), Chui Liao mechanism 8 is arranged on vibrating disk 2, when block 6 move down block follow-up continuation to the cashew nut of discharging opening movement time, Chui Liao mechanism 8 starts, blow off and continue to the cashew nut of block 6 movement, Chui Liao mechanism 8 herein can be set to other Chui Liao mechanisms such as the dynamic or fan of air-blowing.
in the present embodiment, opening shell workspace place, to be provided with testing agency 13(not shown), when testing agency 13 detect out have cashew nut to exist in shell workspace time, material storing mechanism 8 starts, testing agency 13 herein can be set to light sensor also can be set to other can perception cashew nut exist inductor.
in the present embodiment, briquetting 4 is arranged on fixed mount 9, fixed mount 9 is arranged in frame 1, drive the top of cylinder to be provided with and rise to level detecting apparatus 10, when rising to level detecting apparatus 10 and detecting that briquetting 4 rising puts in place, block 6 moves up, and drives the below of cylinder to be provided with and drops to level detecting apparatus 11, when dropping to level detecting apparatus 11 and detecting that briquetting 4 decline puts in place, briquetting 4 starts to move up.
in the present embodiment, knife assembly 3 comprises cutter 31, cutter 31 is in Y-shaped, acute angle in Y-shaped is 30 ± 5 °, cutter 31 stands upside down setting in use herein, and cashew nut is opened by the vertical edge of a knife, along with briquetting 4 continue press down, the shell of cashew nut is broken into two with one's hands along cutter seam above by the relative both sides edge of a knife, so arrange cashew nut open that shell rate is high and rate of perfect kernel is high.
in the present embodiment, this full-automatic cashew nut is driven shell machine and is also comprised the feed mechanism be positioned at out below shell workspace, and feed mechanism comprises conveyer belt.
shell machine driven by the full-automatic cashew nut of the present invention, and save manpower, production efficiency is high, and open shell rate high, rate of perfect kernel is high.
above to invention has been detailed description; the explanation of embodiment just understands method of the present invention and core concept thereof for helping; its object is to allow the personage being familiar with this art can understand content of the present invention and implement according to this, can not limit the scope of the invention with this.All equivalences done according to Spirit Essence of the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. shell machine driven by a full-automatic cashew nut, it is characterized in that: comprise frame, the feed mechanism be arranged in described frame, open the Kai Ke mechanism of shell for cashew nut, described Kai Ke mechanism comprises two knife assemblies being oppositely arranged and being formed and open shell workspace, describedly open the discharge outlet that shell workspace is positioned at described feed mechanism, described top of opening shell workspace is provided with the briquetting moved up and down, and described briquetting connects the drive unit for driving its movement.
2. shell machine driven by full-automatic cashew nut according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feed mechanism is vibrating disk, and the discharge outlet of described vibrating disk is arranged to V-structure.
3. shell machine driven by full-automatic cashew nut according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this full-automatic cashew nut is driven shell machine and also comprised for ensureing that described feed mechanism discharge outlet has the material storing mechanism of a cashew nut all the time, described material storing mechanism comprises the light sensor being positioned at described feed mechanism discharge outlet, be arranged on the block in described frame up or down, for the cylinder driving described block to move up and down, described block is positioned at the rear of described photoelectric sensor, when light sensor has sensed that cashew nut exists discharging opening, air cylinder driven block moves down and blocks the cashew nut of follow-up continuation to discharging opening movement.
4. shell machine driven by full-automatic cashew nut according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: this full-automatic cashew nut is driven shell machine and also comprised Chui Liao mechanism, when described block move down block follow-up continuation to the cashew nut of discharging opening movement time, described Chui Liao mechanism starts, and blows the cashew nut continued to described block movement off.
5. shell machine driven by full-automatic cashew nut according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described in open shell workspace place and be provided with testing agency, when described testing agency detect out have cashew nut to exist in shell workspace time, described material storing mechanism starts.
6. shell machine driven by full-automatic cashew nut according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described briquetting is arranged on fixed mount, described fixed mount is arranged in described frame, the top of described drive unit is provided with and rises to level detecting apparatus, when described rise to level detecting apparatus detect described briquetting rise put in place time, described block moves up.
7. shell machine driven by full-automatic cashew nut according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the below of described drive unit is provided with and drops to level detecting apparatus, when described drop to level detecting apparatus detect described briquetting decline put in place time, described briquetting starts to move up.
8. shell machine driven by full-automatic cashew nut according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: one in two described knife assemblies is fixedly connected in described frame, and another is connected with described frame by spring.
9. shell machine driven by full-automatic cashew nut according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described knife assembly comprises cutter, and described cutter is Y-shaped, and the acute angle in Y-shaped is 30 ± 5 °.
10. shell machine driven by full-automatic cashew nut according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this full-automatic cashew nut open shell machine also comprise be positioned at described in drive feed mechanism below shell workspace, described feed mechanism comprises conveyer belt.
CN201510232387.8A 2015-05-08 2015-05-08 Full-automatic husking machine for cashew nuts Pending CN104856193A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510232387.8A CN104856193A (en) 2015-05-08 2015-05-08 Full-automatic husking machine for cashew nuts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510232387.8A CN104856193A (en) 2015-05-08 2015-05-08 Full-automatic husking machine for cashew nuts

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CN104856193A true CN104856193A (en) 2015-08-26

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105249383A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-01-20 崔红利 Cashew nut producing and processing system
CN105286024A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-02-03 崔红利 Fully automatic shell opening machine for cashew nuts
CN105661563A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-06-15 宁波六谷信息技术有限公司 Novel shell cracking machine for cashew nuts with shells

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201398428Y (en) * 2009-05-06 2010-02-10 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 Nut crushing machine
WO2010086870A1 (en) * 2009-01-29 2010-08-05 Pillai G Bhuvana Chandran Automatic cashew decorticating machine
CN203181949U (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-09-11 陈皓 Nut tapping machine
CN103564621A (en) * 2012-07-26 2014-02-12 马末珍 Fully-automatic lotus seed husking machine
CN204707947U (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-10-21 苏州工业园区三能设备制造厂 Shell machine driven by full-automatic cashew nut

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010086870A1 (en) * 2009-01-29 2010-08-05 Pillai G Bhuvana Chandran Automatic cashew decorticating machine
CN201398428Y (en) * 2009-05-06 2010-02-10 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 Nut crushing machine
CN103564621A (en) * 2012-07-26 2014-02-12 马末珍 Fully-automatic lotus seed husking machine
CN203181949U (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-09-11 陈皓 Nut tapping machine
CN204707947U (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-10-21 苏州工业园区三能设备制造厂 Shell machine driven by full-automatic cashew nut

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105249383A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-01-20 崔红利 Cashew nut producing and processing system
CN105286024A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-02-03 崔红利 Fully automatic shell opening machine for cashew nuts
CN105249383B (en) * 2015-10-13 2019-05-10 崔红利 Cashew Production system of processing
CN105661563A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-06-15 宁波六谷信息技术有限公司 Novel shell cracking machine for cashew nuts with shells
CN105661563B (en) * 2016-04-12 2018-11-23 宁波六谷信息技术有限公司 Cashew nut in shell shell opening machine

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Application publication date: 20150826