CN103462179A - Chopping cutting machine for juglans sigillata - Google Patents
Chopping cutting machine for juglans sigillata Download PDFInfo
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- CN103462179A CN103462179A CN2013104318856A CN201310431885A CN103462179A CN 103462179 A CN103462179 A CN 103462179A CN 2013104318856 A CN2013104318856 A CN 2013104318856A CN 201310431885 A CN201310431885 A CN 201310431885A CN 103462179 A CN103462179 A CN 103462179A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a chopping cutting machine for juglans sigillata. The chopping cutting machine comprises a machine frame (1), a motor (1) and a handpiece (9), wherein the motor is mounted in the middle of the machine frame, the handpiece (9) is fixedly mounted on the surface of a platen (6) of the machine frame (1), the shaft extension end of the motor is connected with a main shaft (14) and a speed reducing gear (15) in the handpiece through a transmission belt (4), the speed reducing gear drives a cutter sliding block (10) arranged on the front end surface of the handpiece to move up and down in a reciprocating manner through a connecting rod (16), and the lower end of the cutter sliding block is rigidly connected with a cutter (11); a juglans sigillata clamping seat (12) capable of moving linearly in the front-and-back direction along a guide rail (7) is arranged in front of the cutter, and the guide rail is fixedly mounted on the surface of the platen; when the cutter moves downwards, the juglans sigillata clamping seat with a juglans sigillata (17) clamped in the front end is controlled to move to the lower side of the cutter, and then the shell of the juglans sigillata is removed; the history that people are accidentally disabled due to manual removing of the shell of juglans sigillata with a chopper is solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of iron walnut and cut the hand hay cutter machine.
Background technology
Walnut has very high nutritive value, very popular, more difficult but walnut shell difficult stripping, particularly hard iron nut stripping are got up.Existing walnut shell-breaking has: by effect of impact, peel off, utilize shear action to peel off and utilize paired roll pressed effect to peel off, walnut shell-breaking machinery has: discaling roll peeling apparatus, disk peeling apparatus, roller-type peeling apparatus, centrifugal peeling apparatus, pair roller indent type opening peeling apparatus, paddle type mill peeling apparatus, punching type peeling apparatus, walnut saw kerf hulling machine, spreading formula peeling apparatus etc., but all be aimed at the walnut that shell is not too hard.
China's Walnut Cultivars is numerous and diverse, size dimension differs greatly, out-of-shape, internal structure differs greatly, shell benevolence gap length differs, the thickness of walnut shell and intensity also have larger difference, brought certain difficulty for walnut shell-breaking, the walnut that shell is not too thick, with the said equipment, can process, the people of family eat walnut, use nutcracker, but hand hammer strikes just broken shell, but it is very thick to face shell, the walnut of inner tight, the people who ran into knows, can't tackle at all, the iron CRACKING WALNUT that especially numerous hard walnuts will be commonly called as, it is a very difficult thing, because iron walnut oil content is higher than general walnut, it is very high to be used for the values such as oil expression, annual output in all parts of the country is all many.At present will be the iron walnut peeling, strip out walnut kernel, up to now, the method that people remove the iron walnut shell remains with a hand-held iron walnut, be placed on wooden anvil, the hand-held chopper of another is cut the shell of iron walnut on wooden anvil, removes a part of shell, after cutting, is hexahedron, expose walnut kernel, and then choose walnut kernel with awl, and extremely dangerous in the process of cutting the iron walnut, often there is every year the people therefore to point and chop wound and break apart by chopping the thing generation disabled.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency of above-mentioned existence, the inventor has visited the place of the plantation of numerous walnuts and processing, designs a kind of iron walnut according to user's requirement and cuts the hand hay cutter machine, and the artificial hand-held chopper that is through with carries out the iron walnut shell-breaking and the history that disables.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of iron walnut is cut the hand hay cutter machine, comprise frame (1), motor (3), head (9), motor is installed on central rack, it is characterized in that, head (9) fixedly is equipped with on platen (6) surface of described frame (1), the shaft extension end of motor is connected with main shaft (14) and reduction gearing (15) in head by driving belt (4), reduction gearing drives by connecting rod (16) the cutting knife slide block (10) be arranged at the head front end face and does and pump, and cutting knife slide block lower end rigid connecting is connected to cutting knife (11); Cutting knife the place ahead has one can make front and back straight-line iron walnut grip slipper (12) along guide rail (7), and described guide rail (7) is fixedly mounted on platen (6) surface; When cutting knife moves downward, the walnut grip slipper that the manipulation front end is clamping iron walnut (17) moves to the cutting knife below, the shell of excision iron walnut.
As further preferred version:
Described walnut grip slipper comprises folder (20), lower folder (25), torsion spring (21) and bearing pin, upper folder (20) is connected by the bearing pin in boss in the middle of being arranged on and the torsion spring (21) be contained on bearing pin with lower folder (25), upper folder (20) is provided with upper gripper jaw (23) and the lower jaw (24) for clamping iron walnut (17) with lower folder (25) front end, be positioned at torsion spring (21) back, between upper folder (20) and lower folder (25), a stage clip (19) be housed, the outer bottom of lower folder (25) is connected with guide rail (7).
Described upper gripper jaw (23) is equipped with respectively with the inner surface of lower jaw (24) silica gel that contacts iron walnut (17).
Described upper folder (20) front end outer surface is equipped with the shifting part (22) for rotating upper gripper jaw (23).
A depression bar (18) is equipped with in described upper folder (20) rear end.
A connecting rod (26) is equipped with in described lower folder (25) rear end.
A loose clamp mechanism of described walnut grip slipper configuration, this loose clamp mechanism has a foot piece (27), foot piece (27) middle part be fixed on undersetting (28) upper articulation on frame, the other end of foot piece (27) and strut (29) lower end are hinged, one end of the upper end of strut (29) and rocking bar (31) is hinged, and rocking bar (31) middle part is hinged and connected with the upper bracket (30) be fixed on frame; When jamming on foot piece (27), by the promotion of strut (29), the rear end of rocking bar (31) the other end upper folder of compressing (20) overcomes the active force of stage clip (19) and torsion spring (21), unclamps upper gripper jaw (23) and lower jaw (24).
Described walnut grip slipper disposes one and handles delivering gear, described manipulation delivering gear has a handle (32), handle (32) front end and frame is hinged and connected, the connecting rod (26) of middle part and lower folder rear end is hinged, when take the hinged place of front end during as fulcrum along horizontal plane driving handle 32, by connecting rod (26), drive the walnut grip slipper along guide rail (7) moving linearly.
Central rack is equipped with the motor platen (2) of placing motor (3), and the shaft extension end of motor is connected by the upper fixing belt pulley of driving belt and head spindle (14), at driving belt and belt pulley periphery, is covered with the protective cover (5) be fixed on frame; Motor (3) and rack-mounted switch (13) are electrically connected to.
A protective plate (8) between cutting knife and guide rail respectively is equipped with along the head bottom in the cutting knife below; Head (9) periphery is covered with the nose shell be fixed on frame.
Iron walnut provided by the invention is cut the hand hay cutter machine, replaces manually cutting hand hay cutter iron walnut with machinery the iron walnut is cut and cut up with a hay cutter into hexahedron, exposes walnut kernel.Volume is little, simple to operate, handling safety is reliable, and protective is good, and safety and efficiency are high, and the handled easily person grasps and uses.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is Facad structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
The left view that Fig. 2 is Fig. 1.
The drive mechanism schematic diagram that Fig. 3 is head in the present invention.
The structural representation that Fig. 4 is the iron walnut grip slipper in the present invention.
The A-A generalized section that Fig. 5 is Fig. 4.
The loose clamp mechanism schematic diagram that Fig. 6 is the walnut grip slipper.
Fig. 7 be the walnut grip slipper move forward into the cutter mechanism schematic diagram.
In figure, each sequence number is: 1-frame, 2-motor platen, 3-motor, 4-driving belt, the 5-protective cover, 6-platen, 7-guide rail, the 8-protective plate, 9-head, 10-cutting knife slide block, the 11-cutting knife, 12-walnut grip slipper, 13-switch, the 14-main shaft, 15-reduction gearing, 16-connecting rod, 17-iron walnut, 18-depression bar, 19-stage clip, the upper folder of 20-, 21-torsion spring, 22-shifting part, the 23-upper gripper jaw, jaw under 24-, press from both sides under 25-, the 26-connecting rod, 27-foot piece, 28-lower support seat, the 29-strut, 30-upper support seat, 31-rocking bar.
the specific embodiment
Below will to the present invention, elaborate by above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
As Figure 1-3, the iron walnut cut the hand hay cutter owner to be formed by frame, motor, head, walnut grip slipper etc.In the middle of on the table top of frame, platen fixedly is equipped with in position, the length of platen equates with the wide of frame, and on platen surface, head is equipped with at rear portion, and two guide rails are equipped with in front portion, the walnut grip slipper is set on guide rail, the walnut grip slipper can be on guide rail before and after rectilinear motion and walnut clamping rectify facing to cutting knife.
There are the members such as main shaft and reduction gearing, connecting rod head inside, and the head front end surface is the cutting knife slide block, and the cutting knife slide block moves up and down on the head front end surface, on cutting knife slide block lower end, cutting knife is housed.A nose shell is arranged on head, and nose shell is fixedly mounted on platen.Filling protective plate between cutting knife and guide rail, protective plate, near cutting knife, plays safety protection function; In the face of the motor platen being housed operating personnel's position, frame lower-left, mounted motor on the motor platen, the belt pulley of motor-shaft extending end is connected by the triangle driving belt with the belt pulley on the main shaft of head back, and protective cover covers on belt and belt pulley and is fixed on the frame back; The switch of controlling motor is equipped with in the upper right corner, frame front.
As shown in Fig. 4-5, walnut grip slipper of the present invention is to pass the upper middle boss in below and the lower middle boss in top that presss from both sides of pressing from both sides by bearing pin, upper and lower clamp clip is connected as a single entity, torsion spring is housed on bearing pin, a stage clip is housed between the upper and lower clamp clip rear end, and upper gripper jaw is equipped with in upper folder front end bottom, and lower jaw is equipped with on lower folder front end top, upper gripper jaw is with lower jaw symmetry, and their opposite face is equipped with silica gel for clamping the iron walnut.Also can a supporting base that block the iron walnut be set the boss front in the middle of upper gripper jaw and lower jaw back are positioned at, not allow when cutting knife is cut the hand hay cutter walnut shell after walnut and move.
Upper folder rear end upper surface is equipped with a depression bar, depresses the front end that depression bar can make upper and lower clamp clip and opens in order to clamp walnut, and lower folder bottom surface is that boss coordinates with the guide rail on table top.Can also load onto a shifting part on the upper surface of upper folder front end, drive upper gripper jaw and rotate.
The iron walnut is cut hand hay cutter machine operation principle: turn on the power switch by the gear in driven by motor head spindle case, connecting rod and drive the cutting knife slide block and move up and down along rolling guide, the movement velocity of cutting knife is 140 times per minute; Clamp the iron walnut with the walnut grip slipper, move forward along rack rail, move under cutting knife the shell of iron walnut is excised, at the cutting knife front end, spacing and safety guard is housed, safe and reliable during operation.
A loose clamp mechanism of walnut grip slipper configuration, as Fig. 6, this loose clamp mechanism has a foot piece (27), foot piece (27) middle part be fixed on undersetting (28) upper articulation on frame, the other end of foot piece (27) and strut (29) lower end are hinged, one end of the upper end of strut (29) and rocking bar (31) is hinged, and rocking bar (31) middle part is hinged and connected with the upper bracket (30) be fixed on frame; When jamming on foot piece (27), by the promotion of strut (29), the rear end of rocking bar (31) the other end upper folder of compressing (20) overcomes the active force of stage clip (19) and torsion spring (21), unclamps upper gripper jaw (23) and lower jaw (24).
Described walnut grip slipper disposes one and handles delivering gear, as Fig. 7, described manipulation delivering gear has a handle (32), handle (32) front end and frame is hinged and connected, the connecting rod (26) of middle part and lower folder rear end is hinged, when take the hinged place of front end during as fulcrum along horizontal plane driving handle 32, by connecting rod (26), drive the walnut grip slipper along guide rail (7) moving linearly.
Claims (10)
1. an iron walnut is cut the hand hay cutter machine, comprise frame (1), motor (3), head (9), motor is installed on central rack, it is characterized in that, head (9) fixedly is equipped with on platen (6) surface of described frame (1), the shaft extension end of motor is connected with main shaft (14) and reduction gearing (15) in head by driving belt (4), reduction gearing drives by connecting rod (16) the cutting knife slide block (10) be arranged at the head front end face and does and pump, and cutting knife slide block lower end rigid connecting is connected to cutting knife (11); Cutting knife the place ahead has one can make front and back straight-line iron walnut grip slipper (12) along guide rail (7), and described guide rail (7) is fixedly mounted on platen (6) surface; When cutting knife moves downward, the walnut grip slipper that the manipulation front end is clamping iron walnut (17) moves to the cutting knife below, the shell of excision iron walnut.
2. iron walnut according to claim 1 is cut the hand hay cutter machine, it is characterized in that, described walnut grip slipper comprises folder (20), lower folder (25), torsion spring (21) and bearing pin, upper folder (20) is connected by the bearing pin in boss in the middle of being arranged on and the torsion spring (21) be contained on bearing pin with lower folder (25), upper folder (20) is provided with upper gripper jaw (23) and the lower jaw (24) for clamping iron walnut (17) with lower folder (25) front end, be positioned at torsion spring (21) back, between upper folder (20) and lower folder (25), a stage clip (19) be housed, the outer bottom of lower folder (25) is connected with guide rail (7).
3. iron walnut according to claim 2 is cut the hand hay cutter machine, it is characterized in that, described upper gripper jaw (23) is equipped with respectively with the inner surface of lower jaw (24) silica gel that contacts iron walnut (17).
4. iron walnut according to claim 2 is cut the hand hay cutter machine, it is characterized in that, described upper folder (20) front end outer surface is equipped with the shifting part (22) for rotating upper gripper jaw (23).
5. iron walnut according to claim 2 is cut the hand hay cutter machine, it is characterized in that, a depression bar (18) is equipped with in described upper folder (20) rear end.
6. iron walnut according to claim 2 is cut the hand hay cutter machine, it is characterized in that, a connecting rod (26) is equipped with in described lower folder (25) rear end.
7. cut the hand hay cutter machine according to the described iron walnut of claim 2 or 5, it is characterized in that, a loose clamp mechanism of described walnut grip slipper configuration, this loose clamp mechanism has a foot piece (27), foot piece (27) middle part be fixed on undersetting (28) upper articulation on frame, the other end of foot piece (27) and strut (29) lower end are hinged, and an end of the upper end of strut (29) and rocking bar (31) is hinged, and rocking bar (31) middle part is hinged and connected with the upper bracket (30) be fixed on frame; When jamming on foot piece (27), by the promotion of strut (29), the rear end of rocking bar (31) the other end upper folder of compressing (20) overcomes the active force of stage clip (19) and torsion spring (21), unclamps upper gripper jaw (23) and lower jaw (24).
8. cut the hand hay cutter machine according to the described iron walnut of claim 2 or 6, it is characterized in that, described walnut grip slipper disposes one and handles delivering gear, described manipulation delivering gear has a handle (32), handle (32) front end and frame is hinged and connected, the connecting rod (26) of middle part and lower folder rear end is hinged, when take the hinged place of front end during as fulcrum along horizontal plane driving handle 32, by connecting rod (26), drive the walnut grip slipper along guide rail (7) moving linearly.
9. iron walnut according to claim 1 is cut the hand hay cutter machine, it is characterized in that, described central rack is equipped with the motor platen (2) of placing motor (3), the shaft extension end of motor is connected by the upper fixing belt pulley of driving belt and head spindle (14), at driving belt and belt pulley periphery, is covered with the protective cover (5) be fixed on frame; Motor (3) and rack-mounted switch (13) are electrically connected to.
10. iron walnut according to claim 1 is cut the hand hay cutter machine, it is characterized in that, a protective plate (8) between cutting knife (11) and guide rail (7) respectively is equipped with along head (9) bottom in described cutting knife (11) below; Head (9) periphery is covered with the nose shell be fixed on frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310431885.6A CN103462179B (en) | 2013-09-22 | 2013-09-22 | J. sigillata cuts hand hay cutter machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310431885.6A CN103462179B (en) | 2013-09-22 | 2013-09-22 | J. sigillata cuts hand hay cutter machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103462179A true CN103462179A (en) | 2013-12-25 |
| CN103462179B CN103462179B (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310431885.6A Active CN103462179B (en) | 2013-09-22 | 2013-09-22 | J. sigillata cuts hand hay cutter machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103462179B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108354191A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-08-03 | 华中农业大学 | A kind of manipulator of CRACKING WALNUT |
| CN109170938A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-01-11 | 卢沁炜 | A kind of coconut cutting tool and its application method |
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| US5325769A (en) * | 1992-09-25 | 1994-07-05 | Filembak, Inc. | Walnut cracking mechanism |
| CN201398428Y (en) * | 2009-05-06 | 2010-02-10 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Nut crushing machine |
| CN101779820A (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2010-07-21 | 新疆农业大学 | Walnut splitting type shell-cracking kernel-taking machine |
| CN201674977U (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2010-12-22 | 浙江工业大学 | Transmission mechanism of hickory nut shelling and sorting machine |
| CN202958717U (en) * | 2012-10-27 | 2013-06-05 | 云南智奇工程技术有限公司 | Punch-type shell-breaking machine for macadimia nut |
| CN203523748U (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2014-04-09 | 昆明惠雕机械有限公司 | Iron walnut hacking machine |
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2013
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Patent Citations (7)
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| US3964379A (en) * | 1975-01-13 | 1976-06-22 | Gardner James W | Machine for slitting nut skins |
| US5325769A (en) * | 1992-09-25 | 1994-07-05 | Filembak, Inc. | Walnut cracking mechanism |
| CN201398428Y (en) * | 2009-05-06 | 2010-02-10 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Nut crushing machine |
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| CN201674977U (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2010-12-22 | 浙江工业大学 | Transmission mechanism of hickory nut shelling and sorting machine |
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Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 宋德庆: "澳洲坚果破壳技术的发展现状及对策", 《农机化研究》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108354191A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-08-03 | 华中农业大学 | A kind of manipulator of CRACKING WALNUT |
| CN108354191B (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2024-04-16 | 华中农业大学 | Manipulator for walnut shelling |
| CN109170938A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-01-11 | 卢沁炜 | A kind of coconut cutting tool and its application method |
| CN109170938B (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2022-09-13 | 卢沁炜 | Coconut cutting tool and using method thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103462179B (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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