CN201394108Y - Novel clavicle fixing belt - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a clavicle fixing belt, which comprises a chest belt, a back side cushion and a shoulder belt, wherein the chest belt is arranged on the back side cushion, one end of the shoulder belt is arranged on the back side cushion, the other end thereof and both ends of the chest belt are respectively provided with movable buttons, a movable pressure pad is arranged on the shoulder belt, an auxiliary belt is arranged on one side of the back side cushion, and one end of the auxiliary belt is connected with the movable button at one end of the chest belt. The utility model hasthe advantages of inexpensive manufacturing cost, convenient use, portability, flexibility, easy adjustment, good fixing effect, simple manufacture, easy material availability and economy and practicality, can greatly reduce the medical cost, save the medical resource, and lessen the burden on patients.

Description

Novel clavicle band

Technical field

The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, especially relate to a kind of novel clavicle band.

Background technology

Along with the development of society, various productions, life accident also grow with each passing day, and the osteoarticular injury patient is increasing, and wherein clavicular fracture comparatively more sees.According to statistics, clavicular fracture accounts for 5.98% of whole body fracture, accounts for 17.02% of fracture of upper limb, accounts for 53.09% of pectoral girdle fracture, occupy the first, all can take place at each age group, and be more common in child and person between twenty and fifty.To treatment of fractures, good reduction must be arranged, firm is fixing, and suitable medicine combines with correct functional exercise, just can obtain optimum therapeuticing effect.Wherein, fixedly be the important step of treatment fracture, effectively fixing, can keep the effect of reduction, allow the effect of medicine correctly bring into play, functional exercise is effectively carried out.Only take rational fixation, could guarantee that fracture obtains healing rapidly under metastable state.

Fixing means commonly used is divided into internal fixation and external fixation two big classes.Internal fixation system adopts the method for open reduction,, goes to cut after waiting to heal again fixture is taken out fracture fixation with steel plate, screw, intramedullary needle, steel wire etc.This method is operation under direct-view, reset easily, good apposition, but there is the risk of anesthetic accident and wound infection in operation, and Shou Shu misery simultaneously, the trouble and the high puzzlements such as medical expense of operation taking-up fixture also make the patient be difficult to bear once more.

Plaster fixation is one of common method of external fixation.Plaster fixation has can be arbitrarily moulding, of many uses, advantages such as fixation.But Gypsum Fibrosum is heavier, and influences X line perspective, and inconvenience is adjusted, and is unfavorable for functional exercise, causes ankylosis easily.

With small splints fixation treatment fracture, light comfortable.But for clavicular fracture, plintlet is lack scope for their abilities.To clavicular fracture, external fixation often adopts " 8 " figure of eight bandage 8 or clavicle band to fix, but shortcoming such as there is troublesome poeration in these fixing meanss, and fixedly rear stability is not good enough, and patient's misery in fixation procedure is bigger.Therefore, the clavicle band that needs a kind of novel light, flexible, good fixing effect.

The utility model content

In view of this, the novel clavicle band that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of light, flexible, good fixing effect, is easy to adjust, conveniently uses, expense is cheap.

This utility model is by the following technical solutions:

A kind of novel clavicle band wherein, comprises pectoral girdle, dorsal part pad and shoulder belt, and an end of shoulder belt is arranged on the dorsal part pad, and pectoral girdle is arranged on the dorsal part pad, and the other end of shoulder belt and the two ends of pectoral girdle are provided with knot that can be undone by a pull.

This utility model can realize like this that described shoulder belt is provided with mobile pressure pad.

This utility model can also realize like this that described dorsal part pad one side is provided with an auxilliary band, and an end of auxilliary band links to each other with the knot that can be undone by a pull of pectoral girdle one end.

This utility model can also realize like this that described pectoral girdle, auxilliary band and shoulder belt are strip.

This utility model can also realize that so described shoulder belt becomes 100 °～130 ° angles with dorsal part pad upper edge.

This utility model can also realize that so described pectoral girdle, dorsal part pad and shoulder belt are strip.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

The utlity model has following advantage: it is auxiliary fixing to increase by an auxilliary band, can be effectively in the clavicle 1/3 and in 1/3 fix, and be convenient to adjust; Select the softish material of quality for use, can effectively protect skin, blood vessel and nerve; Can fix fracture effectively, removing is unfavorable for rotation, the shearing of union of fracture and becomes angle external force, makes fracture end relatively stable, for advantageous conditions has been created in union of fracture; Damage to surrounding soft tissue is little, keeps the normal blood operation of injury region, does not influence normal agglutination; Few to the upper limb joint constraint, for early functional exercise has been created condition; Residual displacement behind the reduction there is correcting; This utility model is convenient to adjust, and can make suitable adjustment according to different fracture sites, different patient's build, and not influence fixed effect.The long fixing back likeness in form of band of "-" shape " ∞ " can effectively be fixed outer 1/3 place of clavicle.

This utility model is cheap, and is easy to use, simple structure, and light and flexible is beneficial to adjustment, and good fixing effect is made simply, draws materials easily, and is economical and practical, can reduce medical treatment cost greatly, saves medical resource, relieve patient ' s burden.It has not only overcome the drawback of traditional fracture fixation, and complicated treatment is oversimplified.

Set forth in the following description, and to a certain extent,, perhaps can from practice of the present utility model, obtain instruction based on being conspicuous to those skilled in the art to investigating hereinafter.Target of the present utility model and other advantages can realize and obtain by specifically noted structure in following description or the accompanying drawing.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the front elevation of user mode of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is the back view of user mode of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of mobile pressure pad and cotton pad;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment two;

Fig. 6 is the front elevation of the user mode of embodiment two of the present utility model;

Fig. 7 is the back view of the user mode of embodiment two of the present utility model.

Specific embodiments

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples this utility model is further described:

Embodiment one:

As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, this utility model comprises pectoral girdle 4, dorsal part pad 3 and shoulder belt 2, dorsal part pad 3 one sides are vertically fixed on the pectoral girdle 4, one end of shoulder belt 2 is fixedly installed on the dorsal part pad 3, its fixed form can be buckled together with button, with ailing together for suturing with thread management together, or other fixed form, be together in the present embodiment with suturing with thread management.The other end of shoulder belt 2 is provided with knot that can be undone by a pull 1, and the two ends of pectoral girdle 4 are provided with knot that can be undone by a pull 1.This utility model also comprises auxilliary is with 5, mobile pressure pad 6 and cotton pad 7, pectoral girdle 4, auxilliary be with 5 and shoulder belt 2 be strip, shoulder belt 2 becomes 120 ° of angles with dorsal part pad 3 upper edges.Assist and be with 5 to be used to strengthen fixed effect, assist and be with 5 two ends that knot that can be undone by a pull 1 is all arranged, an auxilliary end with 5 links to each other with the knot that can be undone by a pull 1 that the upper end of dorsal part pad 3 is provided with, and the other end links to each other with the knot that can be undone by a pull 1 of pectoral girdle 4 one ends.Be fixed with kink on the mobile pressure pad 6, shoulder belt 2 can pass from kink, and mobile pressure pad 6 and cotton pad 7 can be shapes such as square, circle, ellipse, and in the present embodiment, mobile pressure pad 6 is a square, and cotton pad 7 is a rectangle.Cotton pad 7 places the oxter, in order to avoid oppress blood vessel, nerve, mobile pressure pad 6 is used for the fracture of shoulder belt 2, strengthens fixed effect.Knot that can be undone by a pull 1 of the present utility model can be nylon buckles, and button can be nylon buckles in the present embodiment for hook also.

This utility model is adapted in the simple clavicle 1/3, in 1/3 closed fracture through maneuver reduction winner; In the clavicle 1/3, in 1/3 open fracture wound less, or treated wound healing is through maneuver reduction winner.This utility model also can be adjusted the angle of shoulder belt 2 and dorsal part pad 3 upper edges, or the shape of dorsal part pad 3, so that can be used for the treatment of the patient of outer 1/3 fracture of clavicle.

This utility model dorsal part pad 3 is unsuitable long, can be from the oxter process for best with pectoral girdle 4 upper edges; Nylon knot that can be undone by a pull 1 should be a little longer, so that adjust.Remainder can be grasped flexibly according to different patient's builds, and it is standby to be made into different models such as pretty plus, large size, medium size, trumpet.This utility model can be by shortening dorsal part pad 3, and pectoral girdle 4 is crossed from the oxter, and fixedly rear stability is stronger; Reduce the angle of two shoulder belts 2 and dorsal part pad 3 upper edges, increase by one auxilliary be with 5 auxiliary fixing, can be effectively in the clavicle 1/3 and in 1/3 fix, and be convenient to adjust.

This utility model adopts following steps (in the present embodiment be example with the right side of body clavicular fracture) in use: the first, and the patient gets seat, and with arms akimbo, after maneuver reduction success, cotton pad 7 is respectively put in two oxters; The second, the patient back is close at dorsal part pad 3 back sides is kept flat; The 3rd, left side shoulder belt 2 upward is pulled to the back through the oxter from the left side shoulder, right side shoulder belt 2 is put mobile pressure pad 6 place fracture, be pulled to the back from the right side shoulder through the oxter, tension links to each other two knots that can be undone by a pull 1; The 4th, with pectoral girdle 4 through the oxter around to the front, tension links to each other two knots that can be undone by a pull 1; The 5th, will assist and be with 5 one end knots that can be undone by a pull 1 to link to each other with front knot that can be undone by a pull 1, through fracture, the other end tension that links to each other with knot that can be undone by a pull 1 on the dorsal part pad 3.

Embodiment two:

As Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, this utility model comprises pectoral girdle, dorsal part pad and a shoulder belt, and pectoral girdle, dorsal part pad and shoulder belt are strip, equal in length, three's secure bond is in aggregates, forms " one " font length and is with 8, and length is with 8 two ends to be provided with knot that can be undone by a pull 1.

Using method of the present utility model: the patient gets seat, with arms akimbo, fractures after maneuver reduction success, and cotton pad 7 is respectively put in two oxters, will grow and be with 8 one ends to take on the front upper place from shoulder after the oxter is walked around, and crosses the back to declivity; The other end is walked around through the oxter from the shoulder top, the upward back of crossing, fracture is placed cotton pad 7, will grow and be with the tension of 8 two ends that two knots that can be undone by a pull 1 are linked to each other.

In the present embodiment, mobile pressure pad 6 is a square, and cotton pad 7 is a rectangle.Cotton pad 7 places the oxter, in order to avoid compressing blood vessel, nerve, mobile pressure pad 6 is used for long with 8 fracture, strengthens fixed effect.Knot that can be undone by a pull 1 of the present utility model can be nylon buckles, and button can be nylon buckles in the present embodiment for hook also.

This utility model is applicable to: outer 1/3 closed fracture of simple clavicle, through maneuver reduction winner; Outer 1/3 open fracture of clavicle, the little or treated wound healing of wound surface is through maneuver reduction winner.

Must be noted that when using this utility model that the cotton pad 7 in oxter will fill up enough thickly, in order to avoid oppress blood vessel, nerve, fixedly finishes and will check whether radial artery pulse is good, if radial artery pulse disappears, makes the outward turning of patient's both shoulders abduction, two upper arm are also raised and can be recovered; Mobile pressure pad 6 will be pressed in fracture, does not strengthen fixed effect otherwise have; Fixedly the relief patient clenches fist, wrist, elbow joint stretch and bend movablely, will square one's shoulders when movable, allows shoulder stretch backward; Behind bolster during sleep keeps the both shoulders back of the body to stretch the position.

Claims (6)

1. novel clavicle band, it is characterized in that: comprise pectoral girdle, dorsal part pad and shoulder belt, pectoral girdle is arranged on the dorsal part pad, and an end of shoulder belt is arranged on the dorsal part pad, and the other end of shoulder belt and the two ends of pectoral girdle are provided with knot that can be undone by a pull.

2. novel clavicle band according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described shoulder belt is provided with mobile pressure pad.

3. novel clavicle band according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described dorsal part pad one side is provided with an auxilliary band, and an end of auxilliary band links to each other with the knot that can be undone by a pull of pectoral girdle one end.

4. novel clavicle band according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described pectoral girdle, auxilliary band and shoulder belt are strip.

5. according to claim 1 or 4 described novel clavicle bands, it is characterized in that: described shoulder belt becomes 100 °～130 ° angles with dorsal part pad upper edge.

6. novel clavicle band according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described pectoral girdle, dorsal part pad and shoulder belt are strip.

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