Heat abstractor and possess the electronic component of heat abstractor module case, machine room are arranged
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heat abstractor, particularly a kind of heat abstractor and possess the electronic component of heat abstractor module case, machine room are arranged.
Background technology
Telecommunications control cabinet (cabinet) or electric appliance control box (cabinet) or optical fiber commuting case (cabinet), machine room or control panel or digital and electronic machine room or the like, because of including many electronic components, and equipment is big because of the heat that generating is produced, so need some heat dissipation equipments to assist heat radiation, remain on low temperature and keep good cleanliness factor.And for example as the telecommunications case of Hinet promptly be airtight with the maintenance cleanliness factor, in addition cool off the heat that electronic component and equipment were come out in the telecommunications case again with the air-conditioning cooling device, or take heat to the telecommunications case external world, can operate smoothly and normally at low temperatures with the temperature that keeps electronic component and equipment, but also power consumption.As shown in Figure 1, the left side is provided with electronic component and equipment in the telecommunications case, and the right is provided with air conditioner electronic component and equipment is cooled off.As shown in Figure 2, general electronic component produces about 40 ℃ of temperature, about 35 ℃ of cabinet inside, and inner about 28 ℃ of rack, the air conditioner running when rack inside can cool the temperature to 11 ℃, and about 32 ℃ of the condensing temperature of air conditioner, about 5 ℃ of evaporating temperature.
If electric appliance box (cabinet) or telecommunications case etc. are inner the temperature height, high and other adverse circumstances of salinity, all only can be with air-tight manner to keep weatherability, be aided with the ambient temperature in the air conditioner cooling telecommunications case then, power consumption is its shortcoming, and sometimes because of the summer temperature height, electronic component in the telecommunications case and equipment cooling are difficult for, and will influence reliability.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of heat abstractor and possesses the electronic component of heat abstractor module case, machine room, can reduce the power consumption and can promote radiating effect.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provide a kind of possess the electronic component of heat abstractor module case is arranged, described electronic component module case inside has at least one electronic component or at least one telecommunication apparatus and this electronic component module case top and includes element, wherein, described heat abstractor comprises: at least one heat pipe or at least one pipe row, described heat pipe or pipe row have condensation part and evaporation part, described heat pipe or described pipe row are arranged on the described element, described evaporation part is positioned at described element below, described condensation part is positioned at described element top, and the both end sides below of described evaporation part is respectively equipped with diversion member.Described electronic component module case is telecommunications control cabinet, electric appliance control box, optical fiber commuting case or control panel.Described element is a plank, described element has upper surface and lower surface, described element lower surface and be positioned at that both sides are respectively equipped with first baffler and second baffler outside the described evaporation part, the tank wall of described first baffler and described second baffler and electronic component module case forms first air channel and second air channel.One side or two sides of described condensation part are provided with fan.One side or two sides of described evaporation part are provided with fan.
Another embodiment of the present utility model possesses the machine room that heat abstractor is arranged, comprise at least one electronic component module case, be arranged at described machine room inside, described electronic component module case has at least one electronic component or at least one telecommunication apparatus and described electronic component module case top and is provided with element, wherein, described heat abstractor includes: at least one heat pipe or at least one pipe row, described heat pipe or pipe row have condensation part and evaporation part, described heat pipe or described pipe row are arranged on the described element, described evaporation part is positioned at described element below, described condensation part is positioned at described element top, and the two ends of described evaporation part are respectively equipped with diversion member; And at least one air conditioner, be arranged at the inner ad-hoc location of described machine room.Described element is a plank, described element has upper surface and lower surface, described element lower surface and be positioned at outside the described evaporation part both end sides below and be respectively equipped with first baffler and second baffler, the tank wall of described first baffler and described second baffler and electronic component module case forms first air channel and second air channel.Described heat abstractor is provided with at least one fan, and a side or two sides of described condensation part are provided with fan, and a side of described evaporation part or two sides are provided with fan.Described machine room is optical fiber switch room or digital and electronic machine room.
Another embodiment of the present utility model is a kind of machine room that heat abstractor is arranged that possesses, and described machine room has a wall, and described machine room inside is provided with at least one electronic component or at least one telecommunication apparatus; Wherein, at least one heat abstractor is arranged on the described wall, and described heat abstractor includes evaporation part and condensation part, and described condensation part is positioned at outer wall, and described evaporation part is positioned at described wall inboard.Described evaporation part and described condensation part are made up of a plurality of heat pipes or at least one pipe row.Described evaporation part and described condensation part are provided with a fan respectively.Described condensation part one side is provided with air conditioner.Described machine room is optical fiber switch room or digital and electronic machine room.
An embodiment of the present utility model is a kind of heat abstractor, and described heat abstractor comprises closed container; At least one heat pipe or at least one pipe row, described heat pipe or pipe row have condensation part and evaporation part, and described heat pipe or described pipe row's condensation part is arranged in the described closed container, and described evaporation part is positioned at the described closed container outside; And thermostat, have the isothermal liquid that passes in and out described closed container.Described thermostat connects refrigerator.Described closed container has inlet and is communicated with described thermostat respectively with outlet.Be provided with first valve and second valve between described closed container and described thermostat.Described heat abstractor is provided with at least one fan, and a side or two sides of described evaporation part are provided with fan.Described heat abstractor is arranged at the top of electronic component module case.
An embodiment more of the present utility model is a kind of machine room that possesses heat abstractor, described machine room has wall, described machine room inside is provided with at least one electronic component or at least one telecommunication apparatus, wherein, at least one heat abstractor is arranged on the described wall, described heat abstractor includes evaporation part and condensation part, described condensation part is positioned at outer wall, and described evaporation part is positioned at described wall inboard, wherein said condensation part is provided with aircondition, described aircondition comprises: casing, and described casing is incorporated into described condensation part; The evaporation part is located at described casing inside and is positioned at below, described condensation part; Fan is located at described casing inside and is positioned at below, described evaporation part; The condensation part is located at described casing inside and is positioned at described fan below; The air channel is formed between the condensation part and described fan of described evaporation part, fan both sides and described heat abstractor.Described air conditioner is provided with at least one air intake vent and is positioned at both sides, described condensation part, and described air conditioner is provided with at least one air outlet and is positioned at below, described condensation part.
An embodiment more of the present utility model is a kind of heat abstractor, and described heat abstractor includes: housing; Dividing plate, described housing with described baffle region every two spaces up and down; An at least one heat pipe or a pipe row have condensation part and evaporation part, and described condensation part is positioned at described dividing plate top, and described evaporation part is positioned at described dividing plate below, make described condensation part be positioned at the external world, and described evaporation part is positioned at a telecommunications case or a machine room; And eddy current fan, be positioned at described housing and in described evaporation part side.A heat pipe or pipe row respectively are set respectively about in the described housing, and between two heat pipes or pipe row, are provided with fan, and be positioned at described dividing plate top, the position of described condensation part side.Described housing has air intake vent and air outlet is positioned at described dividing plate top, described condensation part side.Described eddy current fan has air intake vent and air outlet with respect to the housing of described evaporation part side, and described air intake vent and described air outlet are positioned at described housing homonymy.Described eddy current fan includes two fans and drives the motor that described two fans rotate, and described motor both sides connect fan respectively.The condensation part side of described housing is provided with the eddy current fan, and has air intake vent with respect to the housing of described condensation part side, and the housing of condensation part upper side has air outlet.The condensation part side of described housing is provided with the eddy current fan, and has air intake vent with respect to the housing of described condensation part side, and the relative housing of side in addition in condensation part has air outlet.
An embodiment more of the present utility model is a kind of machine room that possesses heat abstractor, described machine room has wall, described machine room inside is provided with at least one electronic component or at least one telecommunication apparatus, it is characterized in that, at least one heat abstractor is arranged on the described wall, and described heat abstractor includes evaporation part and condensation part.
From the above, the utility model heat abstractor and possessing has the electronic component of heat abstractor module case, machine room can reach really to reduce power consumption and can promote radiating effect.
Description of drawings
The following drawings only is intended to the utility model done and schematically illustrates and explain, does not limit scope of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the heat radiation schematic diagram of existing electric appliance box;
Fig. 2 is the cooling schematic diagram of existing electric appliance box;
Fig. 3 has the diagrammatic cross-sectional side elevation of the electronic component module case of heat abstractor for the utility model possesses;
Fig. 4 has the perspective view of the electronic component module case of heat abstractor for the utility model possesses;
Fig. 5 has the stereogram of the electronic component module case of heat abstractor for the utility model possesses;
Fig. 6 a, 6b are the heat abstractor schematic diagram that the utility model possesses the electronic component of heat abstractor module case;
Fig. 7 has the schematic diagram of the machine room of heat abstractor for the utility model possesses;
Fig. 8 has the generalized section of the machine room of heat abstractor for the utility model possesses;
Fig. 9 has the heat abstractor schematic diagram of the machine room of heat abstractor for the utility model possesses;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the utility model heat abstractor;
Figure 11 has the generalized section of the machine room of heat abstractor for the utility model possesses;
Figure 12 a, 12b are the schematic diagram of the utility model heat abstractor;
Figure 13 a, 13b are an embodiment schematic diagram again of the utility model heat abstractor;
Figure 14 a, 14b are the another embodiment schematic diagram of the utility model heat abstractor;
Figure 15 is installed on the embodiment schematic diagram of wall for the utility model heat abstractor;
Figure 16 is installed on the interior embodiment schematic diagram of machine room for the utility model heat abstractor.
Description of reference numerals:
Electronic component module case 10 telecommunications case top tank walls 101
Electronic component or telecommunication apparatus 11 heat abstractors 20
Heat pipe or pipe row 21 condensation parts 211
Evaporation part 212 diversion members 213
First baffler, 214 second bafflers 215
Hole 216 first air channels 217
Second air channel, 218 elements 22
Upper surface 221 lower surfaces 222
Radiating fin 23 fans 24
Fan 25 fans 26
Machine room 30 air conditioners 31
Electronic component module case 40 electronic components or telecommunication apparatus 41
Heat abstractor 42 heat pipes or a pipe row 421
Element 422 condensation parts 423
Evaporation part 424 diversion members 425
Machine room 50 walls 51
Electronic component or telecommunication apparatus 52 heat abstractors 53
531 condensation parts 532, evaporation part
Fan 533 air conditioners 534
Radiating fin 535 closed containers 60
Heat abstractor 61 heat pipes or pipe row 62
621 evaporation parts 622, condensation part
Radiating fin 623 fans 624
Thermostat 63 isothermal liquids 631
Inlet 632 outlets 633
First valve, 634 second valves 635
Refrigerator 64 machine rooms 70
Wall 71 heat abstractors 72
721 condensation parts 722, evaporation part
Aircondition 73 casings 731
Evaporation part 732 fans 733
734 air channels 735, condensation part
Air intake vent 736 air outlets 737
Fan 738 heat abstractors 80
Housing 81 air intake vents 811
Air outlet 812 air intake vents 813
Air outlet 814 air intake vents 815
Air outlet 817
Dividing plate 82 heat pipes or pipe row 83
831 evaporation parts 832, condensation part
Eddy current is fanned 84 fans 841
Motor 842 fans 85
Support 86 eddy current fan 87
Motor 871 fans 872
Heat abstractor 90 supports 91
Wall 92 heat pipes or pipe row 93
931 evaporation parts 932, condensation part
Indoor 94 external worlds 95
Fan 96 fans 97
Heat abstractor 100 machine rooms 101
The gas circulation A that flows
Embodiment
Understand for technical characterictic of the present utility model, purpose and effect being had more clearly, now contrast description of drawings embodiment of the present utility model.
See also Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 a, Fig. 6 b, possess diagrammatic cross-sectional side elevation, perspective view, stereogram and the heat abstractor schematic diagram that the electronic component of heat abstractor module case is arranged for the utility model, shown in the 3rd figure, the utility model possesses has the electronic component of heat abstractor module case to comprise electronic component module case 10 and heat abstractor 20, and described electronic component module case 10 inside have at least one electronic component or at least one telecommunication apparatus 11 and element 22.Described electronic component module case 10 maybe can produce the equivalent device or the structure of heat for telecommunications control cabinet (cabinet), electric appliance control box (cabinet), optical fiber commuting case (cabinet), control panel.Because electronic component or telecommunication apparatus 11 can produce heat when work, therefore need heat abstractor 20 to assist heat radiation.As shown in Figure 4, described heat abstractor 20 includes at least one heat pipe or at least one pipe row 21, described heat pipe or pipe row 21 have condensation part 211 and evaporation part 212, described heat pipe or described pipe row 21 are arranged on the described element 22, make described evaporation part 212 be positioned at described element 22 belows, described condensation part 211 is positioned at described element 22 tops, and the both end sides below of described evaporation part 212 is respectively equipped with diversion member 213, described diversion member 213 provides pilot gas to flow, and makes the described evaporation part 212 of flowing through.
As shown in Figure 5, an embodiment shows that described heat abstractor 20 is arranged at described telecommunications case top tank wall 101.Described electronic component module case 10 can be the telecommunications case.Therefore, change described telecommunications case top tank wall 101, convenient described heat abstractor 20 dismounting maintenance.
Shown in Fig. 6 a, 6b, but described heat abstractor 20 is a modularity.One embodiment of described element 22 is a plank, also can be the top tank wall 101 of telecommunications case, conveniently heat abstractor 20 is made into module, and the top tank wall 101 of direct dismantled and assembled replacing telecommunications case reduces the cost that needs recasting.Described element 22 has upper surface 221 and lower surface 222, be positioned at 212 both end sides below, described evaporation part and be respectively equipped with first baffler 214 and second baffler 215, make described first baffler 214 and the tank wall of described second baffler 215 and electronic component module case 10 form first air channel 217 and second air channel 218, but make pilot gas flow, and carry out heat exchange in described evaporation part 212.Wherein said first baffler 214 is provided with a plurality of holes 216 with described second baffler 215, provides gas to circulate between electronic component or electronic equipment or electronic box.Described heat abstractor 20 is positioned at described electronic component or telecommunication apparatus 11 tops.
Again as shown in Figure 4, for assisting heat radiation, described heat pipe or pipe row 21 are provided with a plurality of radiating fins 23, and/or described heat abstractor 20 is provided with at least one fan 24.Certainly the utility model can be provided with fan 25 in a side or two sides of described condensation part 211.And/or a side or two sides in described evaporation part 212 are provided with fan 26, so can effectively increase convection current.
See also Fig. 7, the schematic diagram that possesses the machine room that heat abstractor is arranged for the utility model, the utility model possesses the machine room 30 that heat abstractor is arranged and comprises at least one electronic component module case 40, be arranged at described machine room 30 inside, described electronic component module case 40 has at least one electronic component or at least one telecommunication apparatus 41 and element 422; Heat abstractor 42, include an at least one heat pipe or a pipe row 421, described heat pipe or pipe row 421 have condensation part 423 and evaporation part 424, described heat pipe or described pipe row 421 are arranged on the described element 422, make described evaporation part 424 be positioned at described element 422 belows, described condensation part 423 is positioned at described element 422 tops, and the both end sides below of described evaporation part 424 is respectively equipped with diversion member 425; And at least one air conditioner 31, be arranged at described machine room 30 inner ad-hoc locations.Wherein said electronic component module case 40 is telecommunications control cabinet (cabinet), electric appliance control box (cabinet), optical fiber commuting case (cabinet) or control panel etc.Be higher than temperature in the machine room 30 as ambient temperature, and temperature is higher than general preset temperature, then starts air conditioner 31 temperature in the described machine room 30 are reduced, to keep the normal operation of electronic component or telecommunication apparatus 41.Be higher than the external world as temperature in the machine room 30, then heat abstractor 42 can be with the temperature transfer in the machine room 30 to extraneous heat radiation.Described machine room is optical fiber switch room or digital and electronic machine room.
Other structure does not repeat them here as shown in Figure 4.
See also Fig. 8, Fig. 9, the generalized section and the heat abstractor schematic diagram that possess the machine room that heat abstractor is arranged for the utility model, the utility model possesses the machine room 50 that heat abstractor is arranged and has wall 51, and described machine room 50 inside are provided with at least one electronic component or at least one telecommunication apparatus 52; And at least one heat abstractor 53, be arranged on the described wall 51, described heat abstractor 53 includes evaporation part 531 and condensation part 532, described condensation part 532 is positioned at wall 51 outsides, and described evaporation part 531 is positioned at described wall 51 inboards, so can will heat transferred in the high temperature machine room 50 be arranged to the low temperature external world by heat pipe principle.Described evaporation part 531 and described condensation part 532 are made up of a plurality of heat pipe, and described evaporation part 531 and 532 outsides, described condensation part are respectively equipped with fan 533.Or be provided with air conditioner 534 in described condensation part 532 1 sides, Auxiliary Machinery Rooms 50 heat radiations.Promptly be higher than temperature in the machine room 50, then start the temperature reduction of air conditioner 534, make heat abstractor 53 can operate heat radiation the condensation part 532 of described heat abstractor 53 as ambient temperature.Or increase the dress air conditioner in machine room 50 inside and also can reduce temperature in the machine room 50.Certainly comprise that described evaporation part 531 and described condensation part 532 are provided with a plurality of radiating fins 535 and also help heat radiation.Described machine room is optical fiber switch room or digital and electronic machine room.
See also Figure 10, be the schematic diagram of the utility model heat abstractor, the utility model heat abstractor comprises closed container 60; Heat abstractor 61, include at least one heat pipe or at least one pipe row 62, described heat pipe or pipe row 62 have condensation part 621 and evaporation part 622, described heat pipe or described pipe row's 62 condensation part 621 is arranged in the described closed container 60, and described evaporation part 622 is positioned at described closed container 60 outsides and be positioned at described telecommunications case or machine room inside; And thermostat 63, have isothermal liquid 631, provide turnover described closed container 60.Described thermostat 631 connects refrigerator 64, so that suitable liquid 631 temperature are provided.Described isothermal liquid 631 is that water or other equivalent liquid all can.
For increasing heat radiation, described evaporation part 622 is provided with a plurality of radiating fins 623 with described condensation part 621.Or described heat abstractor 61 is provided with at least one fan 624, also can assist heat radiation.Or be provided with fan 624, auxiliary heat dissipation in a side or two sides of described evaporation part 622.
Described closed container 60 has inlet 632 and is communicated with described thermostat 63 respectively with outlet 633.63 of described closed container 60 and described thermostats are provided with first valve 634 and second valve 635, the turnover of may command liquid, and then control temperature.
See also Figure 11, the generalized section that possesses the machine room that heat abstractor is arranged for the utility model, the utility model possesses the machine room 70 that heat abstractor is arranged and has wall 71, and described machine room 70 inside are provided with at least one electronic component or at least one telecommunication apparatus (not shown); And at least one heat abstractor 72, be arranged on the described wall 71, described heat abstractor 72 includes evaporation part 721 and condensation part 722, described condensation part 722 is positioned at wall 71 outsides, and described evaporation part 721 is positioned at described wall 71 inboards, wherein said condensation part 722 is provided with aircondition 73, and described aircondition 73 comprises casing 731, and described casing 731 is incorporated into described condensation part 722; Evaporation part 732 is located at described casing 731 inside and is positioned at 722 belows, described condensation part; Fan 733 is located at described casing 731 inside and is positioned at 732 belows, described evaporation part; Condensation part 734 is located at described casing 731 inside and is positioned at described fan 733 belows; Air channel 735 is formed at described evaporation part 732, fan 733 both sides and through the condensation part 722 and described fan 733 of described heat abstractor 72.That is the cooling device of air conditioner 73 can be installed in the condensation part 722 of described heat abstractor 72.Described air conditioner 73 is provided with at least one air intake vent 736 and is positioned at 734 both sides, described condensation part, is positioned at 734 belows, described condensation part and described air conditioner 73 is provided with at least one air outlet 737.
Described evaporation part 721 and described condensation part 722 are made up of a plurality of heat pipe.732 tops, described evaporation part are provided with at least one fan 738, and assist gas flows.Described machine room is optical fiber switch room or digital and electronic machine room.
See also Figure 12 a, Figure 12 b, schematic diagram for the utility model heat abstractor, the utility model heat abstractor 80 includes housing 81, dividing plate 82, at least one heat pipe or at least one pipe row 83, eddy current fan 84, described housing 81 separates two spaces up and down with described dividing plate 82, and described heat pipe or pipe row 83 have condensation part 831 and evaporation part 832, allow described condensation part 831 be positioned at described dividing plate 82 tops, described evaporation part 832 is positioned at described dividing plate 82 belows.So when described heat abstractor 80 is arranged at telecommunications case or machine room, be benchmark with dividing plate 82, described condensation part 831 is positioned at the external world, and described evaporation part 832 is positioned at described telecommunications case or machine room.Present embodiment is to be provided with two heat pipes or pipe row 83, and all hot tube and tube rows' of the utility model organization definition comprises that at least one heat pipe or a plurality of heat pipe are arranged on a plurality of fins, forms heat pipe pipe row.Therefore, a heat pipe pipe row 83 respectively is set about respectively in the described housing 81, and is provided with fan 85, and be positioned at described dividing plate 82 tops, the position of described condensation part 831 sides in 83 of two heat pipe pipes rows.Described housing 81 has air intake vent 811 and is positioned at described dividing plate 82 tops, described condensation part 831 sides with air outlet 812.Described eddy current fan 84 is positioned at described housing 81 and in described evaporation part 832 sides.Housing 81 with respect to described evaporation part 832 sides has air intake vent 813 and air outlet 814, and described air intake vent 813 can be positioned at described housing 81 homonymies with described air outlet 814.Therefore, described heat abstractor 80 can carry out heat transmission.Described heat abstractor 80 can use support 86 to be fixed in ad-hoc location such as wall etc.
Described eddy current fan 84 includes two fans 841 and a motor 842, and described motor 842 both sides connect fan 841 respectively, makes described motor 842 drive two fans 841 and rotates.
See also Figure 13 a, 13b, embodiment schematic diagram again for the utility model heat abstractor, the utility model heat abstractor basic structure is shown in Figure 12 a, Figure 12 b, part inequality is: described eddy current fan 87 is a motor 871 and a fan 872, makes described motor 871 drive described fan 872 and rotates.
See also Figure 14 a, 14b, another embodiment schematic diagram for the utility model heat abstractor, the utility model heat abstractor basic structure is shown in Figure 13 a, Figure 13 b, part inequality is: condensation part 831 sides of described housing 81 are provided with eddy current fan 87, and the housing 81 with respect to described condensation part 831 sides has air intake vent 815, and the condensation part 831 relative housings 81 of side in addition have air outlet 817.
See also Figure 15, be installed on the embodiment schematic diagram of wall for the utility model heat abstractor, described heat abstractor 90 utilizes support 91 to be fixed on the wall 92, described heat abstractor 90 has condensation part 931 and evaporation part 932 for heat pipe or pipe row 93, and indoor 94 heats that produced are borrowed the evaporation part 932 of described heat abstractor 90, and 931 backs bring to extraneous 95 by fan 96 to the condensation part with heat transferred.Indoor circulation also can borrow fan 97 to drive.
See also Figure 16, for the utility model heat abstractor is installed on embodiment schematic diagram in the machine room, described heat abstractor 100 can be installed on machine room 101 inside, circulate the evaporation part of A by described gas inside through described heat abstractor 100, and with the condensation part of heat transferred to described heat abstractor 100, deliver to the external world again, with reach dispel the heat purpose.
The above only is the schematic embodiment of the utility model, is not in order to limit scope of the present utility model.Any those skilled in the art, equivalent variations of having done under the prerequisite that does not break away from design of the present utility model and principle and modification all should belong to the scope that the utility model is protected.