CN201375515Y - Electric potential mapping electrode of - Google Patents
Electric potential mapping electrode of Download PDFInfo
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- CN201375515Y CN201375515Y CN200920069996U CN200920069996U CN201375515Y CN 201375515 Y CN201375515 Y CN 201375515Y CN 200920069996 U CN200920069996 U CN 200920069996U CN 200920069996 U CN200920069996 U CN 200920069996U CN 201375515 Y CN201375515 Y CN 201375515Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an electric potential mapping electrode of biological vivo tissues, which comprises electrode points, an electrode slice, lead wires, a lead wire strip and connectors; the electric potential mapping electrode of biological vivo tissues is characterized in that the electrode points are arranged on the electrode slice in the form of array, the lead wires of the electrode points are integratedly arranged on the lead wire strip, the other end of the lead wire is connected with the corresponding connector, the electrode slice and the lead wire strip use a flexible printed circuit sheet as a base and are distributed on the flexible printed circuit sheet to form an integrated structure. The electric potential mapping electrode of biological vivo tissues not only has the advantages of high utilization rate of electrode points, more mapping sites, high mapping accuracy, simple structure and good conformity, but also has the advantages of being convenient and reliable to use and being easy to realize real-time simultaneous three-dimensional mapping of the biological vivo tissues.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of biological vital tissue current potential mapping electrode.
Background technology
Heart current potential mapping electrode is the signal of telecommunication that is used to gather each position of heart, or the critical component that electricity irritation is carried out at each position of heart.The electrode that is used for cardiac electrophysiology stud can be divided into: endocardial mapping electrode, epicardial mapping electrode and surface mapping electrode, the application refers in particular to second class.
Epicardial mapping technique is a branch of cardiac electric mapping technology.It is intended to directly, the electrical activity of mapping exterior heart surface all sidedly.Catheter electrode at present commonly used clinically is subjected to the mapping restriction of counting can only be used for local mapping, and in order to realize that epicardial multi-section bit synchronization current potential mapping adopts pellet electrode usually.
At present the epicardial mapping electrode is substrate with silicone rubber or thermoplastic mainly, and when increased in the mapping site, it is intricate that contact conductor can become, and makes that the volume of lead-in wire is bigger, and is chaotic easily and fracture extremely difficult operation.
Summary of the invention
Be used for the biological tissue mapping in order to overcome above-mentioned mapping electrode, especially the defective that exists during the exterior heart surface mapping, this utility model follow original patented technology (ZL 99 2 39383.3) to design simple in structure, easy to use, mapping precision height, dimensionally stable, the many integrated flexible current potential mapping electrodes in mapping site.Adopt this technology also original two-dimentional mapping can be expanded to three-dimensional mapping.
The biological vital tissue current potential mapping electrode that the utility model proposes is made up of electrode points 1, electrode slice 2, lead-in wire 4, lead-in wire rectangular 5 and connector 6.Wherein electrode points 1 with array format on electrode slice 2,4 integrated being arranged on the lead-in wire rectangular 5 of the lead-in wire of each electrode points 1,4 other ends that go between are connected with corresponding connector 6, electrode slice 2 and lead-in wire rectangular 5 are substrate with flexible printed circuit sheet 9, be distributed on the flexible printed circuit sheet 9, form integral structure.
In this utility model, electrode points 1 is blunt round dimpling shape, and the spacing of adjacent electrode point 1 can be adjusted according to the size on mapping surface and the number of sites design of mapping.Electrode points 1 can be material with copper, and does chemical gilding at outer surface.
In this utility model, flexible printed circuit sheet 9 can adopt polyimides, and the lead-in wire 4 of each electrode points 1 evenly is arranged in wherein.It is 4 very thin to go between, and diameter can reach 0.1mm.In manufacturing process, circuit wafer 2 can adopt the shop process for copper to shield.Flexible printed circuit sheet 9 is provided with earth point 7.
In this utility model, because electrode slice 2 will abut in heart surface or around vessel outer wall, thereby its shape and size need sighting target to survey the situation at position and formulate.Every cube electrode sheet 2 is provided with aperture 3, and the diameter of aperture 3 designs according to actual needs, generally can be 0.8mm-1.2mm, can be used for sewing up in the operation.
In this utility model, electrode points 1 arranging on electrode slice 2 can be adopted forms such as rectangle or honeycomb array.The electrode points of the former adjacent two row is vertically aimed at (seeing accompanying drawing 2) one by one; The electrode points of adjacent two row of the latter becomes 60 ° to stagger up and down, and adjacent two electrode points of the lastrow electrode points corresponding with next line constitutes equilateral triangle (seeing accompanying drawing 3).When electrode slice was irregularly shaped, the electrode points array will correspondingly be adjusted.
In this utility model, electrode slice 2 connects the current potential detecting instruments by connector 6.
Conventional epicardial potential mapping adopts bipolar assignment test method, promptly represents the electrical activity in a certain zone of exterior heart surface with the mapping signal difference in two sites.This method defective is to survey less than myogenetic depolarization of adjacent cells territory heart and conduction, thereby has influence on the comprehensive and degree of accuracy of mapping.The mapping electrode of this utility model design can be realized single bipolar compound mapping easily, and concrete grammar is as follows:
Each electrode points can provide one pole mapping signal one.And adjacent two electrode points can form bipolar lead in the electrod-array, are about to the bipolar signal of the mapping signal difference of adjacent two electrode points as site among both.Capable for m, the rectangular array form (seeing accompanying drawing 2) of n row, can obtain unipolar signal quantity in the mapping process is the mn road, and bipolar signal quantity is the 2mn-m-n road; For honeycomb array format (seeing accompanying drawing 3), bipolar signal quantity is 3mn-2 (m+n)+1 road.
The electrode slice of this utility model design can be used for the electrical mapping of biological tissues such as heart, brain stomach function regulating.Electrode slice can be made into corresponding shape according to the situation for the treatment of the mapping position.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1. pellet electrode can carry out the synchronous mapping in a large amount of sites.Several plate electrodes cooperate synchronous, the real-time and three-dimensional current potential mapping that can finish whole heart.
2. electrod-array and lead-in wire are by becoming one of flexible printed circuit sheet structure.The electrode softness, but not frangibility, come off, easy to use, the reliability height.
3. the array structure of electrode points and single, double utmost point method of signal multiplexing have greatly improved the utilization rate of electrode points.
4. electrode points is equidistantly arranged, and size is accurate, can calculate the information such as direction, speed and path of depolarization ripple at the mapping regional spread according to each unipolar signal.This has outstanding meaning to complicated ARR researchs such as atrial fibrillation, diagnosis.
5. treat the mapping position at difference, can design the electrode slice of multiple shape and size, guarantee that electrode slice can make things convenient for and closely recline heart surface or other organ surfaces.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an electrod-array rectanglar arrangement mode of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is an electrod-array honeycomb arrangement mode of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is an a electrode slice sketch map of the present utility model.
Number in the figure: 1 is electrode points, and 2 is electrode slice, and 3 is aperture, and 4 are lead-in wire, and 5 is rectangular for lead-in wire, and 6 is connector, and 7 is earth point, and 8 is the middle site of bipolar signal correspondence, and 9 is flexible printed circuit sheet.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples this utility model is further specified.
Embodiment 1: referring to Fig. 1, this electrode can be used for mapping left auricle position.Electrode slice 2 is irregular trapezoidal shape, is placed with 32 electrode points 1 on it.Electrode points 1 is arranged with rectangular mode, and spacing is even, and diameter is 1.2mm.The vertically long 3.8cm of electrode slice (2), horizontal the widest part 2.5cm, the narrowest 1.7cm of place.Rectangular 5 width that go between are 1.5cm, and length can be according to execute-in-place situation and manufacturing condition adjustment.The thickness of printed circuit sheet is 0.15mm, adopts the shop process for copper to shield in the production process.End connector 6 can be connected with the current potential detecting instruments.
Embodiment 2: referring to Fig. 4, this is a pulmonary venous electrode slice 2 of mapping that is used for.Remainder and Fig. 1 of this electrode are similar, no longer repeat here.In the mapping process, operator can roll electrode slice 2 and be looped around pulmonary vein blood vessel outer wall, and aperture 3 electrode slice 2 respectively being reserved up and down with surgical cable is tied.These electrode slice 2 rectangular shapes are distributed with 8 electrode points 1 on it, arrange with rectangular mode.
Embodiment 3: the electrode group is by 8 sections of electrodes, and 128 electrode points 1 are formed.Fig. 4 has provided electrode slice 2 parts of electrode, and remainder and Fig. 1 are similar.In the mapping process, the left and right atrium of subjects can be sewed up or abut in to the electrode group respectively, left and right pulmonary vein vestibule and four pulmonary venous roots, thus can realize the in real time synchronous three-dimensional mapping in room whole-heartedly.
The foregoing description is not to restriction of the present utility model, and specific design form of the present utility model also is not limited to the foregoing description.In essential scope of the present utility model, modification, replacement and interpolation that size, shape and the electrode points arrangement mode etc. of mapping electrode are made all should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. biological vital tissue current potential mapping electrode, form by electrode points (1), electrode slice (2), lead-in wire (4), lead-in wire rectangular (5) and connector (6), it is characterized in that electrode points (1) with array format on electrode slice (2), the lead-in wire (4) of each electrode points (1) is then integrated to be arranged on the lead-in wire rectangular (5), lead-in wire (4) other end is connected with corresponding connector (6), electrode slice (2) and lead-in wire rectangular (5) are substrate with flexible printed circuit sheet (9), be distributed on the flexible printed circuit sheet (9), form integral structure.
2, biological vital tissue current potential mapping electrode according to claim 1 is characterized in that electrode points (1) is blunt round dimpling shape.
3, biological vital tissue current potential mapping electrode according to claim 1 is characterized in that every cube electrode sheet (2) is provided with aperture (3).
4, biological vital tissue current potential mapping electrode according to claim 1 is characterized in that arranging employing rectangle or the honeycomb array format of electrode points (1) on electrode slice (2), adopts rectangular array, and the electrode points of adjacent two row are vertically aimed at one by one; Adopt the honeycomb array, the electrode points of adjacent two row becomes 60 ° to stagger up and down, and adjacent two electrode points of the lastrow electrode points corresponding with next line constitutes equilateral triangle.
5, biological vital tissue current potential mapping electrode according to claim 1 is characterized in that electrode slice (2) connects the current potential detecting instruments by connector (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920069996U CN201375515Y (en) | 2009-04-03 | 2009-04-03 | Electric potential mapping electrode of |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920069996U CN201375515Y (en) | 2009-04-03 | 2009-04-03 | Electric potential mapping electrode of |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201375515Y true CN201375515Y (en) | 2010-01-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920069996U Expired - Lifetime CN201375515Y (en) | 2009-04-03 | 2009-04-03 | Electric potential mapping electrode of |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104767420A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-07-08 | 北京科技大学 | Transparent multi-unit nanometer hydroelectric generator and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN105640535A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-06-08 | 镇江市高等专科学校 | Organism surface electrical signal detecting electrode array |
| CN109106366A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2019-01-01 | 苏州格林泰克科技有限公司 | A kind of wearable biological electrical signal collecting device |
| EP3995079A1 (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2022-05-11 | Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. | Staggered electrode arrangements for electrophysiological sensing |
| CN114788702A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-07-26 | 苏州无双医疗设备有限公司 | Mapping tool for implantable cardiac monitor and using method |
-
2009
- 2009-04-03 CN CN200920069996U patent/CN201375515Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104767420A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-07-08 | 北京科技大学 | Transparent multi-unit nanometer hydroelectric generator and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN105640535A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-06-08 | 镇江市高等专科学校 | Organism surface electrical signal detecting electrode array |
| CN105640535B (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2018-05-08 | 镇江市高等专科学校 | Organism surface electric signal detection electrode array |
| CN109106366A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2019-01-01 | 苏州格林泰克科技有限公司 | A kind of wearable biological electrical signal collecting device |
| EP3995079A1 (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2022-05-11 | Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. | Staggered electrode arrangements for electrophysiological sensing |
| US11771373B2 (en) | 2020-11-09 | 2023-10-03 | Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. | Staggered electrode arrangements for electrophysiological sensing |
| CN114788702A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-07-26 | 苏州无双医疗设备有限公司 | Mapping tool for implantable cardiac monitor and using method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20100106 |