Shoulder breast restraining belt
Technical field
This utility model relates to medical safety assistive device field, and particularly patients clinical safety guard field specifically is meant a kind of shoulder breast restraining belt.
Background technology
In modern medical service treatment process, most of general anesthesia operations not conscious patient or general anesthesia postoperative psychological problem person, psychotic, brain illness cause often self-control forfeiture of disturbance of consciousness, restless person, the unconscious behavior that sits up occurs.
In the prior art, in order to prevent that this type of patient from taking place to weigh down bed, conduit is extracted and situations such as the state of an illness increases the weight of, nursing staff's normal shoulder breast restraining belt of using after obtaining family members' informed consent is implemented protective constraint to patient.But the structure of applied clinically shoulder breast restraining belt is very unreasonable at present, often has following all drawbacks in the use:
(1) do not have the protective effect of contraction;
(2) can cause that in various degree skin injury of patient, the circulation of limbs tip are obstructed, the limbs nerve compression causes paraesthesia, two upper limb joint dysfunction.
Above all drawbacks have not only been brought more misery to patient, and also brought more accessory problem for the medical treatment work of hospital, even may increase the weight of the state of an illness or cause other new disease, in this case, all brought very big inconvenience for medical treatment and medical treatment and nursing.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to have overcome above-mentioned shortcoming of the prior art, provide a kind of can be safely and effectively to patient carry out the protectiveness constraint, reasonable in design is simple, use is convenient, economical and practical, firm and durable, the scope of application are takeed on the breast restraining belt comparatively widely.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, shoulder breast restraining belt of the present utility model has following formation:
This shoulder breast restraining belt, comprise constraint vest and bed edge frenulum group, its main feature is, described constraint vest comprises anter and rear panel, described anter and rear panel shoulder portion from, and corresponding the connection in the chest both sides, described rear panel both sides and shoulder correspondence position are connected with shoulder pad, described shoulder pad is provided with at least one cloth and buckles, described anter central part is movable fastening structure, described bed edge frenulum group comprises shoulder first frenulum, shoulder second frenulum and chest frenulum group, described shoulder first frenulum is connected in anter both sides and shoulder pad corresponding position, and this shoulder first frenulum is arranged in a cloth of described shoulder pad and smashs, described shoulder second frenulum is connected in rear panel both sides and the shoulder first frenulum corresponding position, and described chest frenulum group is connected in the chest both sides of constraint vest respectively.
Anter in this shoulder breast restraining belt comprises from isolating left sheet of central part and right sheet, described movable fastening structure comprise the UNDER FLY of described left sheet and right sheet the adjacent lateral edges of UNDER FLY corresponding several cloth button holes that distribute and intersecting be arranged in accommodation zone in this cloth button hole, the two ends of described accommodation zone are tied a knot fixing mutually.
The UNDER FLY of the left sheet in this shoulder breast restraining belt and/or the UNDER FLY of right sheet are widens UNDER FLY.
Accommodation zone in this shoulder breast restraining belt is wide flat type band.
Chest frenulum group in this shoulder breast restraining belt comprises breast armpit frenulum and breast waist strap, described breast armpit frenulum is arranged at the position of the chest both sides of constraint vest near axillary region, and described breast waist strap is arranged at the position of the chest both sides of constraint vest near waist.
Breast armpit frenulum in this shoulder breast restraining belt is at least two.
Breast waist strap in this shoulder breast restraining belt is at least two.
Anter in this shoulder breast restraining belt and rear panel include cotton layer and following cotton layer, and described going up between cotton layer and the following cotton layer is folded with spongy layer.
Adopted the shoulder breast restraining belt of this utility model, because it in use only needs to place the patient to carry on the back down the rear panel of constraint vest, about the front two with accommodation zone intersect from top to bottom pass cloth button hole after, below knotting fixing, the degree of tightness that accommodation zone shrinks is advisable not influence patient respiratory, thereby can regulate elasticity arbitrarily, having avoided previously, restraining belt has improved the comfort level that restraining belt is used to the sanguimotor influence of patient's limbs; To be connected in one of them cloth that shoulder first frenulum of anter passes on the shoulder pad that is fixed in rear panel buckles, and the cloth selection of buckleing can be wide and decide according to patient's arm, use for regulating patient's armpit degree of tightness, first frenulum of this shoulder second frenulum on being fixed in anter lies in the head of a bed, thereby effectively limited patient's the behavior that sits up; Breast armpit frenulum with both sides chest frenulum group is fixed in the other nearly shoulder of bed simultaneously, the breast waist strap is fixed in the other nearly waist of bed, thereby prevented that the patient from rubbing the chest vest agglomerating violent when restless, guaranteed the smooth of chest vest, also strengthened simultaneously the function that the restriction patient sits up, moreover, shoulder breast restraining belt of the present utility model is drawn materials conveniently, and is economical and practical, reasonable in design is simple, use is convenient, and is solid and reliable, soft comfortable, sterilization capable of washing, can reuse and impact effect not, good popularization value is arranged, the scope of application is comparatively extensive.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front schematic view of shoulder breast restraining belt of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic rear view of shoulder breast restraining belt of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
In order more to be expressly understood technology contents of the present utility model, describe in detail especially exemplified by following examples.
See also illustrated in figures 1 and 2, this shoulder breast restraining belt, comprise constraint vest and bed edge frenulum group, wherein, described constraint vest comprises anter 1 and rear panel 2, described anter 1 and rear panel 2 shoulder portion from, and corresponding the connection in the chest both sides, described rear panel 2 both sides and shoulder correspondence position are connected with shoulder pad 3, described shoulder pad 3 is provided with at least one cloth and buckles 31, described anter 1 central part is movable fastening structure, described bed edge frenulum group comprises shoulder first frenulum 4 and chest frenulum group, described shoulder first frenulum 4 is connected in anter 1 both sides and shoulder pad 3 corresponding positions, and one of them cloth that this shoulder first frenulum 4 is arranged in described shoulder pad 3 buckles in 31, and described chest frenulum group is connected in the chest both sides of constraint vest respectively.
Wherein, described bed edge frenulum group can also include shoulder second frenulum 5, and described shoulder second frenulum 5 is connected in the corresponding position of rear panel 2 both sides and shoulder first frenulum 4.
Simultaneously, anter 1 in this shoulder breast restraining belt comprises from isolating left sheet of central part and right sheet, described movable fastening structure comprise the UNDER FLY of described left sheet and right sheet the adjacent lateral edges of UNDER FLY corresponding several cloth button holes 11 that distribute and intersecting be arranged in accommodation zone 12 in this cloth button hole 11, the two ends of described accommodation zone 12 are tied a knot fixing mutually, wherein, the UNDER FLY of described left sheet UNDER FLY and/or right sheet is widens UNDER FLY 13, and described accommodation zone 12 is wide flat type band.
Moreover, chest frenulum group in this shoulder breast restraining belt comprises breast armpit frenulum 6 and breast waist strap 7, described breast armpit frenulum 6 is arranged at the position of the chest both sides of constraint vest near axillary region, and described breast waist strap 7 is arranged at the position of the chest both sides of constraint vest near waist; Wherein, described breast armpit frenulum 6 is at least two, and described breast waist strap 7 also is at least two.
And anter 1 in this shoulder breast restraining belt and rear panel 2 have included cotton layer and following cotton layer, and described going up between cotton layer and the following cotton layer is folded with spongy layer.
In the middle of reality was used, the primary structure of shoulder breast restraining belt of the present utility model was as follows:
This shoulder breast restraining belt comprises: constraint vest and bed edge frenulum, wherein retrain vest and mainly make conventional vest shape by the thin sponge of folder in the double-layer cloth, but the cotton pad on shoulder top is connected as a single entity with the rear panel 2 of vest, separate with vest anter 1, described shoulder pad 3 is the cotton pad of shoulder, make two cloth on it and buckle 31, use for regulating patient's armpit degree of tightness.
Vest front UNDER FLY is for widening UNDER FLY 13, so that regulate chest constraint degree of tightness according to patient's build; Three cloth button holes 11 are respectively being made on two sides, the left and right sides, front according to midaxillary line 20cm place, is furnished with an accommodation zone 12 in addition, this accommodation zone 12 is a wide strap, the constraint vest of the type can be regulated elasticity arbitrarily, having avoided previously, restraining belt has improved the comfort level that restraining belt is used to the sanguimotor influence of patient's limbs.
Bed edge frenulum is distributed in shoulder and both sides chest: respectively have two about the shoulder frenulum, one is connected in cotton pad of shoulder and rear panel junction, and one is connected on the anter 1, and corresponding with rear panel 2 positions, and the shoulder frenulum lies in the behavior that sits up that the head of a bed has effectively limited the patient; Both sides chest frenulum respectively has four, last two are fixed in the other nearly shoulder of bed, following two are fixed in the other nearly waist of bed, this kind fixed form, prevented that the patient from rubbing the chest vest agglomerating violent when restless, guarantee the smooth of chest vest, also strengthened the ability that this restraining belt restriction patient sits up simultaneously.
When the shoulder breast restraining belt of using this utility model is carried out patient's constraint manipulation, place the patient to carry on the back down the rear panel 2 of constraint vest, about the front two with wide strap intersect from top to bottom pass cloth button hole 11 after, below knotting, the degree of tightness that wide strap shrinks is advisable not influence patient respiratory; The frenulum that will be connected in anter 1 again passes certain cloth on the cotton pad of shoulder and buckles 31 (it is wide and decide according to patient's arm that cloth is buckled 31 selection), and the frenulum on rear panel 2 lies in the head of a bed; At last last two of both sides chest frenulum are fixed in the other nearly shoulder of bed, following two are fixed in the other nearly waist of bed and get final product.
Adopted above-mentioned shoulder breast restraining belt, because it in use only needs to place the patient to carry on the back down the rear panel 2 of constraint vest, about the front two with accommodation zone intersect from top to bottom pass cloth button hole after, below knotting fixing, the degree of tightness that accommodation zone 12 shrinks is advisable not influence patient respiratory, thereby can regulate elasticity arbitrarily, having avoided previously, restraining belt has improved the comfort level that restraining belt is used to the sanguimotor influence of patient's limbs; To be connected in one of them cloth that shoulder first frenulum 4 of anter 1 passes on the shoulder pad 3 that is fixed in rear panel 2 and buckle 31, and cloth buckle 31 selection can be wide and decide according to patient's arm, use for regulating patient's armpit degree of tightness, effectively limited simultaneously patient's the behavior that sits up, shoulder second frenulum 5 of this shoulder first frenulum 4 on being fixed in rear panel 2 lies in the head of a bed; Breast armpit frenulum 6 with both sides chest frenulum group is fixed in the other nearly shoulder of bed simultaneously, breast waist strap 7 is fixed in the other nearly waist of bed, thereby prevented that the patient from rubbing the chest vest agglomerating violent when restless, guaranteed the smooth of chest vest, also strengthened simultaneously the function that the restriction patient sits up, moreover, shoulder breast restraining belt of the present utility model is drawn materials conveniently, and is economical and practical, reasonable in design is simple, use is convenient, and is solid and reliable, soft comfortable, sterilization capable of washing, can reuse and impact effect not, good popularization value is arranged, the scope of application is comparatively extensive.
In this description, this utility model is described with reference to its certain embodiments.But, still can make various modifications and conversion obviously and not deviate from spirit and scope of the present utility model.Therefore, description and accompanying drawing are regarded in an illustrative, rather than a restrictive.