CN201359292Y

CN201359292Y - Energy-saving firewood stove

Info

Publication number: CN201359292Y
Application number: CNU2009200179938U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 艾汝彬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-01-16
Filing date: 2009-01-16
Publication date: 2009-12-09
Anticipated expiration: 2019-01-16

Abstract

The utility model provides an energy-saving firewood stove which has a barrel-shaped stove body, wherein a fire hole is disposed on the top of the stove body, the front side middle-upper portion of the stove body is provided with a fire wood mouth, and the lower portion thereof is provided with an air inlet, a firewood mouth door is arranged on the firewood mouth, and a wind shield door is installed on the air inlet, the upper portion of the rear side of the stove body is communicated with a chimney, a fir grate positioned between the firewood mouth and the air inlet is arranged in the stove body, the front end of the fire grate is connected with the front side inner wall of the stove body, an interval exists between the rear end of the fir grate and the rear side inner wall of the stove body, the right end of the fire grate is connected with a left baffle which is connected with the left side inner wall of the stove body, and the right end thereof is connected with a right baffle which is connected with the right side inner wall of the stove body. Due to the fact that no hearth is arranged in the barrel-shaped stove body, the inner space of the stove body is large, the renewable plant straws, branches and weeds are effectively utilized as fuels for farmers to cook dinners and warm houses, and the coal resource is also effectively saved.

Description

Energy-conservation combustion wood stove

Technical field

The utility model relates to rural area Domestic stove technical field, and specifically a kind of is the energy-conservation combustion wood stove of fuel with straw, branch, weeds

Background technology

China is the country of a scarcity of resources, and effectively saving the non-renewable energy is a crucial long-range mission.But the stove and accessory of the heating that is used in the vast rural area of China to cook mostly acts as a fuel with coal.Because the coal supply of China is in the state of comparison anxiety always, add the various reasons of present stage, make the price of coal be in ascendant trend always, more and more heavier to the peasant thus with the burden that coal brought.And in vast rural area because all there are considerable quantity every year in reproducible straw, branch, weeds, because still not having effective technology and product at present is used, so caused stacking the situation of straw, branch, weeds everywhere in the rural area, this has not only polluted peasant's living environment, and is easy to cause the hidden danger of fire.For solving this type of problem, some place takes combustion system to handle the bigger straw of accumulating amount, branch, weeds, its not only severe contamination atmosphere and ecological environment, and wasted reproducible fuel source greatly, and caused sizable harm for people's life and social all trades and professions.

How can make full use of reproducible straw, branch, weeds as the fuel that the peasant cooks and warms oneself in vast rural area, to avoid it to pollute living environment, effectively save coal resources, be that a great problem to be solved is arranged at present.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of energy-conservation combustion wood stove, and it can solve the fuel that can't effectively utilize reproducible straw, branch, weeds to cook and warm oneself as the peasant that prior art exists, and the problem that can't effectively save coal resources.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: energy-conservation combustion wood stove, it has the body of heater that is barrel-shaped shape, the body of heater top offers fire door, the middle and upper part of body of heater front side offers puts the bavin mouth, the bottom offers air inlet, put bavin mouth door is installed on the bavin mouth, wind blocking door is installed on the air inlet, upper lateral part is connected with the chimney that communicates with it behind the body of heater, fire grate is installed in the body of heater, fire grate is arranged on to be put between bavin mouth and the air inlet, the fire grate front end is connected with body of heater front side inwall, have between fire grate rear end and the body of heater rear side inwall at interval, the fire grate left end connects right baffle-plate, right-hand member connects right baffle plate, and right baffle-plate is connected with the body of heater inner left wall, and right baffle plate is connected with body of heater right side inwall.

For further realizing the purpose of this utility model, also can finish by the following technical programs: the top of inboard wall of furnace body connects at least three claws, and claw is arranged on the bottom of fire door, and fireguard is placed on the claw, and corresponding with fire door.Connect water jacket on the chimney outer wall, be respectively equipped with water inlet and delivery port on the water jacket.

The beneficial effect that the utility model can produce: because of burner hearth is not set in the body of heater that is tubbiness in addition again, so the space is bigger in the body of heater, rambling straw, branch, weeds all can be inserted in it and be burnt, it not only can satisfy the needs that the peasant cooks, and radiating effect is very good, is specially adapted to the heating of grange in winter;

Because of having between fire grate rear end and the body of heater rear side inwall at interval, so after air enters body of heater from air inlet, quite a few is arranged by directly flowing through at interval from chimney, formed the shunting of part air in body of heater, reduce ignition temperature in the body of heater with this, straw, branch, the too fast problem of weeds burning velocity have effectively been avoided, so prolonged straw, branch, weeds burning times in body of heater greatly;

Because of the fire grate left end connects right baffle-plate, right-hand member connects right baffle plate, right baffle-plate is connected with the body of heater inner left wall, right baffle plate is connected with body of heater right side inwall, it is corresponding with fire door to form fire grate, so when straw, branch, weeds are inserted to accumulate in all the time on the fire grate position in the body of heater and burn, its combustion flame all gathers the fire door place, makes the thermal efficiency of cooking higher;

At least three claws of top connection because of inboard wall of furnace body, at least three claws are arranged on the bottom of fire door, and fireguard is placed on the claw, and corresponding with fire door, cushion the dynamics of flame combustion in the body of heater with this, it can satisfy the pancake in the middle of cooking, the needs of stewing rice;

Because of on the chimney outer wall, connecting water jacket, be respectively equipped with water inlet and delivery port on the water jacket, it can play the effect of the outside heat supply water of heat energy that utilizes burning straw, branch, weeds.The utility model is widely applied to vast rural area, can produce tangible society, economic benefit.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the A-A view of Fig. 1, mainly illustrates to have between fire grate 6 rear ends and the body of heater 1 rear side inwall at interval 6c, and fire grate 6 left ends connect the version that right baffle-plate 6a, right-hand member connect right baffle plate 6b;

Fig. 3 be the B of Fig. 1 to view, mainly illustrate the top of body of heater 1 inwall to connect position and the version of at least three claw 1a.

The specific embodiment

Energy-conservation combustion wood stove of the present utility model, it has the body of heater 1 that is barrel-shaped shape, body of heater 1 top offers fire door 2, the middle and upper part of body of heater 1 front side offers puts bavin mouth 4, the bottom offers air inlet 5, put bavin mouth door 4a is installed on the bavin mouth 4, wind blocking door 5a is installed on the air inlet 5, body of heater 1 back upper lateral part is connected with the chimney 3 that communicates with it, fire grate 6 is installed in the body of heater 1, fire grate 6 is arranged on to be put between bavin mouth 4 and the air inlet 5, fire grate 6 front ends are connected with body of heater 1 front side inwall, 6c is at interval arranged between fire grate 6 rear ends and the body of heater 1 rear side inwall, fire grate 6 left ends connect right baffle-plate 6a, right-hand member connects right baffle plate 6b, and right baffle-plate 6a is connected with body of heater 1 inner left wall, and right baffle plate 6b is connected with body of heater 1 right side inwall.The top of body of heater 1 inwall connects at least three claw 1a, and claw 1a is arranged on the bottom of fire door 2, and fireguard 7 is placed on the claw 1a, and corresponding with fire door 2.Connect water jacket 3a on chimney 3 outer walls, be respectively equipped with water inlet 3b and delivery port 3c on the water jacket 3a.

During making, process various parts assemblings by above-mentioned requirements and get final product.Body of heater 1 can be circle, also can be rectangle.The wind blocking door 5a that installs on the body of heater 1 is adjustable version, to satisfy the needs of the intake size that can regulate air inlet 5.Fire grate 6 is with to put bavin mouth 4 bottoms corresponding.

During use, pot is placed on the fire door 2, straw or branch or weeds are inserted in the body of heater 1 and light by putting bavin mouth 4, close Chai Koumen 4a and get final product, the unlatching size that regulate wind blocking door 5a this moment, to adapt to the combustion efficiency of different fuel, it is excessive to avoid it to smolder.When needs pancake, stewing rice, earlier fireguard 7 is placed on the claw 1a, claw 1a is four better makes fireguard 7 play the dynamics of flame combustion in the buffering body of heater 1 with this, occurs the excessive situation of firepower when avoiding pancake, stewing rice.Air inlet 5 also can be used for removing the vegetation lime-ash after the burning.

Technical scheme described in the utility model is not limited only to the embodiment of present embodiment record, can also have other embodiment to finish the technical solution of the utility model.

The technology that the utility model is not described in detail, shape partly are known technology.

Claims

1, energy-conservation combustion wood stove, it is characterized in that: it has the body of heater (1) that is barrel-shaped shape, body of heater (1) top offers fire door (2), the middle and upper part of body of heater (1) front side offers puts bavin mouth (4), the bottom offers air inlet (5), put bavin mouth (4) and go up installation bavin mouth door (4a), air inlet (5) is gone up wind blocking door (5a) is installed, body of heater (1) back upper lateral part is connected with the chimney (3) that communicates with it, fire grate (6) is installed in the body of heater (1), fire grate (6) is arranged on to be put between bavin mouth (4) and the air inlet (5), fire grate (6) front end is connected with body of heater (1) front side inwall, (6c) at interval arranged between fire grate (6) rear end and body of heater (1) the rear side inwall, fire grate (6) left end connects right baffle-plate (6a), right-hand member connects right baffle plate (6b), right baffle-plate (6a) is connected with body of heater (1) inner left wall, and right baffle plate (6b) is connected with body of heater (1) right side inwall.

2, energy-conservation combustion wood stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of body of heater (1) inwall connects at least three claws (1a), claw (1a) is arranged on the bottom of fire door (2), and fireguard (7) is placed on the claw (1a), and corresponding with fire door (2).

3, energy-conservation combustion wood stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: connect water jacket (3a) on chimney (3) outer wall, be respectively equipped with water inlet (3b) and delivery port (3c) on the water jacket (3a).