CN201354677Y - Novel computer-controlled reciprocating-type engine - Google Patents

Novel computer-controlled reciprocating-type engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201354677Y
CN201354677Y CNU200820239012XU CN200820239012U CN201354677Y CN 201354677 Y CN201354677 Y CN 201354677Y CN U200820239012X U CNU200820239012X U CN U200820239012XU CN 200820239012 U CN200820239012 U CN 200820239012U CN 201354677 Y CN201354677 Y CN 201354677Y
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cylinder
piston
axle
fuel
connecting rod
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CNU200820239012XU
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Chinese (zh)
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李正茂
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel computer-controlled reciprocating-type engine, which belongs to the technical field of the car machinery, and is characterized in that four single air cylinders are arranged inside an elliptic wheel, and the elliptic wheel does work for four times when the elliptic wheel rotates in one circle, so that the computer controls the engine to start up different air cylinders according to the load. The elliptic wheel substitutes the functions of a crankshaft, a flywheel and a fan; moreover, with the elliptic wheel, the computer can control the quantity of the air cylinders for work. A piston inner reciprocating suction water pump is utilized not only to substitute the original water pump, but also to facilitate the cooling of the piston, and a heat-preservation device can be installed inside the air cylinder, and the fuel is adequately combusted; dry saturated steam can be sprayed out to produce the pressure together with the high temperature which is produced after the work of the fuel inside the air cylinder so as to convert the waste heat to be discharged to kinetic energy. In order to reduce the size of the engine, an air valve with axle perforation which can be varied for six times when the elliptic wheel rotates a circle and a cylinder-inwards fuel conveyer are designed to convey different fuels. The novel computer-controlled reciprocating-type engine has the advantages of light weight, large power, energy conservation and the like.

Description

A kind of New-type computer control Reciprocating engine
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of engines, specifically is the circle Reciprocating engine of acting one to four time of computer control.
Background technique
At present, the reciprocating type multicylinder engine that discloses on the market, sells, uses, form is varied, characteristics have nothing in common with each other, but all come with some shortcomings: 1, component function is single, fuselage is heavy, 2, shared bent axles of motor, no matter heavy duty or underloading, each cylinder all does work, though the partial cylinders non-refuelling is not done work when now having the people to propose underloading, the cylinder that does not do work is driven, friction not only makes the heating of parts such as cylinder, consumption of power in vain, and can make wear and tear in machines.The efficient of hot machine is to introduce like this in the physics: the efficient of petrol engine is 20~30%, and the efficient of diesel engine is 28~40%, this shows that efficient is very low.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the utility model provides the motor of a kind of computer control acting number of cylinders, multiple function of parts, fuel saving.
The technological scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
A kind of New-type computer control Reciprocating engine comprises elliptic wheel four mechanisms of cylinder acting that circle; Computer is controlled acting one to four subsystem that circles; Perforation valve distribution mechanism on the axle; Transfer the fuel system in cylinder; The cylinder inner thermal insulation device; The past water pump system that reverts to take drugs in the piston; Acting dry saturation vapor supercharging device; Elliptic wheel attaches fan.
Described elliptic wheel four mechanisms of cylinder acting that circle are made of ellipse circle, axle, rolling bearing, gear, oval wheel carrier, cylinder, and axle is through that ring, outer race are the gears that connects oval steel bar and output engine power in the rolling bearing.Four cylinders are fixed on the cylinder frame towards different direction, piston inner diameter has guiding groove in the middle of extension pipe, extension pipe rear end are housed, and has guide plate, guide plate to be fixed on the cylinder port place in the guiding groove, piston extension pipe guiding groove rear end is equipped with a rolling bearing, and outer race is at elliptic wheel inwall place.Wear the axle outer end of bearing and fixing a connecting rod.The connecting rod front end has a hole, and an inclined-plane steel pin that can pass in and out is arranged in the hole, enters on the outer wall that just can lean against elliptic wheel, rises to promote piston by the function of top dead center to the lower dead center motion.Elliptic wheel circles and can make each piston finish four strokes, motor acting four times.
Described computer control acting one to four subsystem that circles, constitute by sensor, computer, electromagnet, inclined-plane steel pin, sensor is experienced its load and signal is passed to computer, calculates the break-make of back control electromagnet, controls being sucked out and being rebounded of inclined-plane steel pin then.The inclined-plane steel pin of electromagnet energising on the elliptic wheel outer wall just is sucked out, and this piston stops acting, and electromagnet opens circuit, and the inclined-plane steel pin is rebounded by spring, and this piston begins acting.
Described axle go up the perforation valve distribution mechanism by the valve of boring a hole on the axle, six gears, ramp ratchet, lower inclined plane ratchet (there is spring the ratchet back), connecting rod, add long connecting rod and constitute, on the perforation valve circular shaft post two through holes are being arranged on the axle.The axle front end is installed one or six gears, and axle circles and changes valve six times during work.Piston extension pipe end links to each other with connecting rod, and connecting rod is at cylinder outer cylinder axial restraint.The connecting rod width equates with six gear width, on six gears the right, be the ramp ratchet above the connecting rod, is the lower inclined plane ratchet in adding above the long connecting rod of the six gear left sides.When engine operational cycle, the lower inclined plane ratchet once pushed away a tooth, and the ramp ratchet once draws next tooth.It is cylinder intake that the ramp ratchet draws next tooth for the first time, when leaving behind for the second time cylinder acting just, must push the ramp ratchet aside, makes its group less than six gears, and this group plate is finished by four jiaos of gear drivens of transfer the fuel device in cylinder.
Described in cylinder transfer the fuel device supply system by transfer the fuel depression bar, transport column, controlled amounts thimble, carbon dioxide pipe, fuel inlet, four gears, ramp ratchet 2, soybean shape dial plate 2, the carbon dioxide condensing holding vessel constitutes, in cylinder caping one side, in the straight-through cylinder of transport column, one storage fuel bath is arranged on the transport column, by controlled amounts thimble control transfer the fuel amount, in lid one side carbon dioxide pipe, fuel inlet are arranged, behind mixed aerosol, carry.
Described cylinder inner thermal insulation device is made of cylinder, piston, the concentric disc thermal insulation apparatus of tungsten alloy, covers fixing the little thermal insulation apparatus of tungsten alloy radius at the cylinder inner casing, is fixing the big thermal insulation apparatus of tungsten alloy radius on piston.When acting, enlarge heating surface, improved temperature, possessed one of condition that makes full combustion of fuel.
In the described piston toward revert to take drugs, water pump is made of piston, extension pipe, guide plate, turnover water pipe, circle closure plate, 6 centimeter length pipes, fix tightly (the other end install be the bearing that promotes elliptic wheel) the tube wall both sides that join, top are installed with guide plate in the middle of guiding groove, guiding groove are arranged in extension pipe one end and the piston, and the guide plate two ends are screwed on the casing wall on cylinder port both sides.The guide plate centre to a turnover water pipe is arranged, is divided into two pipes along piston shaft after the guide plate outer wall is bent away from cylinder body, one is intake pipe, is equipped with out Water Check Valve, leads to lower header; Another root is an outlet pipe, is equipped with into water safety check, leads to the first-class parts that need cooling of cylinder.On the extension pipe inwall of cylinder inner top 7 centimeters, a circle closure plate is arranged in the cylinder, welding the pipe of 6 centimeter length in the middle of the circle closure plate, the pipe top is apart from 1 centimetre of cylinder head.The turnover water pipe outer wall is equipped with seal ring, and the piston acting is reciprocal, and the pipe of 6 centimeter length back and forth, is finished suction, setting-out on inlet tube and outlet tube, play the effect of water pump.Piston not only replaces tradition at outside dedicated water pump toward the water pump of reverting to take drugs, and has cooled off piston.Piston moves in high temperature, can expand, volume increases, thereby increased wearing and tearing; And the fuel fullest that in hot environment, burns, temperature is too high in the cylinder will produce harmful effect to piston.Because of piston being installed, insulation acting dry saturation vapor supercharging device just can be installed in cylinder toward reverting to take drugs water pump.
Described acting dry saturation vapor supercharging device is by computer, electromagnet, controlled group of plate, transfer the fuel device depression bar in cylinder, baffle plate, push rod, dry saturation vapor outlet bar, outlet bar connecting rod, the thermal insulation apparatus that the tungsten alloy radius is big (middle cavity), the setting-out piston, the setting-out piston tube constitutes, behind the engine start three minutes, reach certain high temperature in the cylinder, the computer instruction electromagnet opens circuit, pin on the controlled group of plate is ejected, transfer the fuel device depression bar is in cylinder transfer the fuel the time in cylinder, stir the baffle plate of controlled group of plate pulling on cylinder port place guide plate, block with piston and push away rod to what lower dead center was come, the piston acting is when lower dead center runs to certain distance, pushing away the rod front end is blocked, produce thrust backward, push rod promotes the outlet connecting rod, the outlet connecting rod drives dry saturation vapor outlet bar, open vapor outlet port and in cylinder, spray, rebound by spring immediately, close vapor outlet port.Pushing away the rod rear end is the pushing water piston, push away water piston and in pushing away water pipe, water is pressed to the middle cavity of the big warmer of tungsten alloy radius, make water heating becoming dry saturation vapor, its outlet is pointed in the cylinder, high temperature after dry saturation vapor is sprayed onto in the cylinder and fuel does work becomes superheated vapor immediately, produce high pressure, promote piston forcefully.More than Chuan Xin theoretical foundation is that temperature is high more in the moving theory of molecule, and the molecule mean kinetic energy is big more, and pressure is high more.
The subsidiary fan of described elliptic wheel is by elliptic wheel, tiltedly steel bar constitutes, and being connected steel bar between bearing and the oval wheel rim is the inclined-plane.Can produce wind when clockwise rotating, on the cylinder of wind in the elliptic wheel, the hot-water line, cool off, be blown into cylinder after the hot blast that the cooling back produces is filtered, finish suction stroke, be equipped with on the cylinder frame regulator board, can supercharging in cylinder.
Working method of the present invention is as follows:
When major axis rotated, the inclined-plane steel pin on the elliptic wheel outer wall drew piston to move to lower dead center, air inlet by minor axis for aspirating stroke, elliptic wheel.
When minor axis rotated, the wall pressure thrust bearing made piston move to top dead center in the elliptic wheel by major axis for compression stroke, elliptic wheel, compression.
Expansion stroke, elliptic wheel is when minor axis, the transfer the fuel device is input into the fuel acting in cylinder in cylinder, bearing on the piston extension pipe promotes elliptic wheel and rotates to major axis, when piston moves to certain distance to lower dead center, spirt dry saturation vapor in the cylinder becomes superheated vapor immediately with the high temperature of degree more than 2000 in the cylinder and produces kinetic energy, and high pressure continues to promote piston motion.
Exhaust stroke, elliptic wheel are when major axis, and piston has a circular hole in lower dead center on the cylinder wall at lower dead center place, and it is stand-by that a part of carbon dioxide enters the condensation holding vessel by circular hole.When minor axis rotated, the wall pressure thrust bearing made the piston exhaust to elliptic wheel in the elliptic wheel by major axis.
In elliptic wheel towards the circulation of finishing the work successively of the cylinder of four direction, the elliptic wheel acting four times of circling, if do not need the power of four cylinders, computer control work of electromagnet sucks back the inclined-plane steel pin on the elliptic wheel, and this cylinder is not done work.
The computer instruction starting electrical machinery starts a cylinder acting during engine start, and this cylinder is restarted other cylinder acting.
The present invention adopts elliptic wheel to substitute bent axle, makes each cylinder separate, and computer can be controlled, adopt in the piston toward revert to take drugs, water pump, in the cylinder thermal insulation apparatus can be installed, make full combustion of fuel, the ejection dry saturation vapor.
Therefore, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the heat energy that will discharge cylinder becomes kinetic energy; Computer control acting number of cylinders can make zero load, underloading fuel saving; Elliptic wheel has replaced bent axle, flywheel, fan functionality, has significantly reduced manufacture cost.
Motor two work cycle dynamic tables
Air-breathing Compression Work done Exhaust Air-breathing Compression Work done Exhaust
Elliptic wheel By minor axis to major axis By major axis to minor axis By minor axis to major axis By major axis to minor axis The same
Piston By top dead center to lower dead center By lower dead center to top dead center By top dead center to lower dead center By lower dead center to top dead center The same
The lower inclined plane ratchet Slide into six gear bottom right power Push to six gears, one tooth Slide into six gear lower rights Push to six gears, one tooth The same
Hexagonal perforation valve Dialled a tooth, forwarded to intakeport (front of mouth) Dialled a tooth, axle forwards no hole site, valve-closing (front) to Ramp ratchet 1 does not push gear, and valve continues to close Be brought to a tooth axle and forward exhaust port (front of mouth) to Dialled a tooth, forwarded to intakeport (back side of mouth) Dialled a tooth, axle forwards no hole site, valve-closing (back side) to Ramp ratchet 1 does not push gear, and valve continues to close Be brought to a tooth axle and forward exhaust port (back side of mouth) to
Ramp ratchet 1 Dial six gears, one tooth down Slide into hexagonal tooth upper left side Being dialled plate 1 A end by soybean shape dials from six gears Slide into six gear upper left sides The same
Ramp ratchet
2 Dial following four jiaos of gear one teeth Slide into four jiaos of gear upper left sides Dial following four jiaos of wheel teeth Slide into four jiaos of gear upper left sides Dial following four jiaos of gear one teeth Slide into four jiaos of upper left power of gear Dial following four jiaos of gear one teeth Slide into four jiaos of gear upper left sides
Four jiaos of gears Change first tooth Change second tooth Change the 3rd tooth Change the 4th tooth
Soybean shape is dialled plate 1 The A end forwards ramp ratchet 1 on one side The A end is dialled from six gear the place aheads and is left ramp ratchet 1 The B end forwards ramp ratchet 1 on one side The B end is pushed ramp ratchet 1 aside from six gear the place aheads
Soybean shape is dialled plate 2 The A end forwards transfer the fuel depression bar one side in cylinder to The A end has been dialled transfer the fuel depression bar in cylinder The B end forwards transfer the fuel depression bar one side in cylinder to B has dialled transfer the fuel depression bar in cylinder
Transfer the fuel device in cylinder Front end is dialled 2 groups of plates by soybean shape and is risen, and transport column and controlled group of plate are pressed in the rear end Front end is dialled 2 groups of plates by soybean shape and is risen, and transport column and controlled group of plate are pressed in the rear end
Controlled group of plate Controlled group of plate pressed, and produces pulling force, the pull-up baffle plate The Sheng Lalila push pedal of being cut down output of controlled group of plate
Plate washer The retaining rod blocks the rod that pushes away to cylinder moving, The retaining rod blocks the rod that pushes away to cylinder moving
Push away rod Push away the rod front end and be blocked the rear end and push vapor outlet port backward open and give vent to anger, immediately Push away the rod front end and be blocked, the rear end is pushed vapor outlet port backward open and is given vent to anger, immediately
Rebounded, close by spring, push away the water piston setting-out Rebounded, close by spring, push away the water piston setting-out
Water pump Water Suction Setting-out Suction Setting-out Suction Setting-out Suction
Annotate: four jiaos of gears are dialled plate with soybean shape and are fixed on the same axis, together rotate.Two work cycle circle.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the plan view that computer of the present invention is controlled No. one to four motor of acting that circles.
Fig. 2 is computer of the present invention control one to four cylinder of acting and the piston sectional view along the B-B line that circles.
Fig. 3 is computer of the present invention control one to four cylinder of acting and the piston sectional view along the C-C line that circles.
Fig. 4 is the plan view that computer of the present invention is controlled one to four cylinder of acting that circles.
Fig. 5 is that computer of the present invention is controlled the sectional view of one to four cylinder of acting along the D-D line that circle.
Fig. 6 is that computer of the present invention is controlled plan view and the plan view thereof of No. one to four engine piston of acting along the B-B line that circle.
Fig. 7 is that computer of the present invention is controlled the sectional view of No. one to four engine piston extension pipe of acting along the A-A line that circle.
Fig. 8 is master, a left side, the plan view that computer of the present invention is controlled No. one to four the motor ramp ratchet 1 of acting that circles.
Fig. 9 is that circle acting No. one to four motor four gear, soybean shape of computer of the present invention control dialled master, the right elevation that plate 1, soybean shape are dialled plate 2.
Figure 10 is the circle master, left view of perforation valve on one to four engine shaft of acting and along the sectional view of E-E line, F-F line of computer of the present invention control.
Among the figure:
The 1-sensor, 2-computer, 3-frame, the oval wheel carrier of 4-, the 5-connecting rod, 6-adds long connecting rod, 7-six gears, 8-axle, 9-four gears, 10-ramp ratchet 2,11-lower inclined plane ratchet, the oblique steel plate of 12-oval circle 13-, 14-bearing 15,16-water-cooling tube 17-cylinder, 18-air outlet 19-is transfer the fuel device depression bar in cylinder, the 20-transport column, the 21-fuel inlet, 22-carbon dioxide pipe, 23-controlled amounts thimble, 24-soybean shape is dialled plate 2,25-soybean shape is dialled plate 1,26-ramp ratchet 1,27-guide plate, the 28-guiding groove, the 29-turnover water pipe, 30-piston extension pipe, 31-axle, the 32-bearing, the 33-connecting rod, 34-inclined-plane steel pin, 35-electromagnet, 36-6 centimeter length pipe, the warmer that 37-tungsten alloy radius is big, the thermal insulation apparatus that 38-tungsten alloy radius is little, 39-baffle plate, 40-transport column mouth, 41-transfer the fuel device groove, 42-push rod spring, 43-push rod, 44-setting-out piston tube, 45-tungsten alloy warmer air outlet hole, 46-dry saturation vapor outlet bar, 47-outlet bar connecting rod, 48-dry saturation vapor outlet bar spring, the 49-suction port, 50-circle closure plate, 51-setting-out piston.
Embodiment:
In a kind of embodiment of Fig. 1 computer control motor of the present invention extremely shown in Figure 10, axle 8 is through rolling bearing 14 interior rings, outer race is sleeve pipe, is the steel bar 13 that connects oval circle 12 above the sleeve pipe inboard, steel bar is outward the gear of output engine power, and axle is through in the middle circular hole of elliptic wheel.
Four cylinders 17 are fixed on the cylinder frame, in the middle of the cylinder frame circular hole are arranged, and circular hole and axle are through together, and piston inner diameter has guiding groove 28 in the middle of extension pipe 30, extension pipe rear end are housed, and guide plate 27 is arranged in the guiding groove 28, and guide plate is fixed on the cylinder port place.Piston extension pipe rear end is equipped with a rolling bearing 32, wears the outer end of bearing and is fixing a connecting rod 33, and the connecting rod front end has a hole.An inclined-plane steel pin 34 that can pass in and out is arranged in the hole.
Sensor is installed near the load, and computer is installed in the position of control, and electromagnet is installed in the steel pin outside, inclined-plane.
Establish a through hole (inlet hole) in circular shaft post side far from arbitrary position, a distance, bottom surface, below the hole, locate clockwise direction 120 degree places another through hole (exhaust port) is set with 5 millimeters of hole axial distances.
Be stamped the round tube hole of a vertical axial at cylinder, in cylinder head along two rectangular through-hole of leading in the cylinder are arranged on the diameter of through hole direction, perforation air valve shaft on the axle is passed the cylinder head circular hole, and inlet hole is aimed at the lid rectangular opening on the axle, forms the through hole of air inlet in the export-oriented cylinder of cylinder.One six gear 7 is installed on the spindle nose, the bidentate spivot to center line parallel in vertical plane with two valves, 18,49 lines.
At piston extension pipe end, the axle 31 of wearing bearing is arranged, axle one end is worn bearing 32, and the other end is worn connecting rod 5, and connecting rod 5 is at cylinder 17 outer cylinder axial restraints.The connecting rod width equates with six gear width.On six gears, 7 the right, above the connecting rod ramp ratchet 26.In adding above the long connecting rod of the six gear left sides is lower inclined plane ratchet 11.Cylinder head one side upright be transport column 20, oblique is transfer the fuel device depression bar 19.In the cylinder head front is controlled amounts thimble 23.Left side above cylinder head is the import and export 15,16 of cooling water, and the right side is a carbon dioxide inlet 22, fuel inlet 21.
In cylinder, fixing the little device of tungsten alloy radius 28 on the cylinder cap, on piston, fixing the big thermal insulation apparatus of radius 27.
The top joins fixing in extension pipe 30 1 ends and the piston, there is guiding groove 28 on extension pipe 30 wall both sides, guide plate 27 is arranged in the middle of the guiding groove, guide plate 27 is fixed on the wall of cylinder port, and the guide plate centre to a turnover water pipe 29 is arranged, is divided into two pipes along piston shaft after guide plate is bent away from cylinder body, one is intake pipe, be equipped with out Water Check Valve, another root is an outlet pipe, is equipped with into water safety check.
On the extension pipe inwall of cylinder inner top 7 centimeters, welding a circle closure plate 50 in the cylinder, welding the pipe 36 of 6 centimeter length in the middle of the circle closure plate, the pipe top is apart from 1 centimetre of cylinder top, and outer wall is equipped with seal ring.
Computer is installed in the position of control, and electromagnet, the controlled group of plate, transfer the fuel device depression bar 19 is installed in the cylinder head top right side in cylinder.Baffle plate 39 is installed on the guide plate, and push rod 43, dry saturation vapor export bar 46, outlet bar connecting rod 47, setting-out piston 51, setting-out piston tube 44, are installed in piston cavity turnover water pipe one side.

Claims (11)

1, a kind of New-type computer control Reciprocating engine, mainly comprise elliptic wheel four mechanisms of cylinder acting that circle, perforation valve distribution mechanism on the axle, transfer the fuel system in cylinder, the cylinder inner thermal insulation device, in the piston toward revert to take drugs, the water pump system, acting dry saturation vapor supercharging device, elliptic wheel fan of attached generation, it is characterized in that: four cylinders are contained in the elliptic wheel towards different direction, the perforation valve distribution mechanism is contained in cylinder head on the axle, and acting dry saturation vapor supercharging device is contained in above the piston of cylinder.
2, a kind of New-type computer control Reciprocating engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, elliptic wheel includes oval circle [12], axle [8], rolling bearing [14], gear, oval wheel carrier [3], and axle [8] is through in the rolling bearing [14] and encircles, outer race is the gear of output engine power.
3, want a kind of New-type computer control Reciprocating engine according to claim 1 according to right, it is characterized in that, four cylinders are fixed on the cylinder frame towards different direction, piston inner diameter is equipped with extension pipe [30], guiding groove [28] is arranged in the middle of the extension pipe rear end, guide plate [27] is arranged in the guiding groove [28], guide plate [27] is fixed on the cylinder port place, piston extension pipe [30] guiding groove rear end is equipped with a rolling bearing [32], outer race is at elliptic wheel inwall place, wear axle [31] outer end of bearing and fixing a connecting rod [33], the connecting rod front end has a hole, and an inclined-plane steel pin [34] that can pass in and out is arranged in the hole.
4, a kind of New-type computer control Reciprocating engine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the computer that circles control acting one to four subsystem comprises sensor [1], computer [2], electromagnet [35], inclined-plane steel pin [34]; Sensor is installed in the place that can experience load, and the inclined-plane steel pin is installed in connecting rod [33] end.
5, a kind of New-type computer control Reciprocating engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the perforation valve circular shaft post two through holes are being arranged on the axle, the axle front end is installed one or six gears, axle circles and changes valve six times during work, the perforation valve distribution mechanism comprises on the axle: six gears [7], ramp ratchet [26], lower inclined plane ratchet [11], connecting rod [5], add long connecting rod [6], the axle [31] of wearing bearing is arranged at piston extension pipe [30] end, axle one end is worn bearing] 32[, the axle the other end is worn connecting rod [5], connecting rod is at cylinder [17] outer cylinder axial restraint, the connecting rod width equates with six gears [7] width, on six gears the right, being ramp ratchet [26] above the connecting rod, is lower inclined plane ratchet [11] in adding above the long connecting rod of the six gear left sides.
6, a kind of New-type computer control Reciprocating engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: transfer the fuel device supply system comprises in cylinder, transfer the fuel depression bar [19], transport column [20], controlled amounts thimble [23], carbon dioxide pipe [22], fuel inlet [21], four gears [9], ramp ratchet 2[10], soybean shape dials plate 2[24], the carbon dioxide condensing holding vessel; In cylinder caping one side, in the straight-through cylinder of transport column [20], an end makes progress 0.5 centimetre to 1 centimeters in the cylinder, one storage fuel bath is arranged, by controlled amounts thimble [23] control transfer the fuel amount, in lid one side carbon dioxide pipe [22], fuel inlet [21] are arranged, behind mixed aerosol, carry.
7, a kind of New-type computer control Reciprocating engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cylinder inner thermal insulation device comprises, cylinder [17], piston, the concentric disc thermal insulation apparatus of tungsten alloy [37]; Cover fixing the little thermal insulation apparatus [38] of tungsten alloy radius at the cylinder inner casing, on piston, fixing the big thermal insulation apparatus of tungsten alloy radius.
8, a kind of New-type computer control Reciprocating engine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the piston toward revert to take drugs, water pump comprises piston, extension pipe [30], guide plate [27], turnover water pipe [29], safety check, circle closure plate [50], 6 centimeter length pipes [36], seal ring; Push up the fix tightly that joins in extension pipe [30] one ends and the piston, the tube wall both sides are installed with guide plate [27] in the middle of guiding groove [28], guiding groove are arranged, the guide plate two ends are screwed on the casing wall on cylinder port both sides, in the middle of the guide plate along piston shaft to a turnover water pipe [29] is arranged, after being bent away from cylinder body, the guide plate outer wall is divided into two pipes, one is intake pipe, is equipped with out Water Check Valve, leads to lower header; Another root is an outlet pipe, is equipped with into water safety check, leads to the first-class parts that need cooling of cylinder, cylinder is interior on the extension pipe inwall of cylinder inner top 7 centimeters, welding a circle closure plate [50], welding the pipe [36] of 6 centimeter length in the middle of the circle closure plate, the pipe top is apart from 1 centimetre of cylinder head.The turnover water pipe outer wall is equipped with seal ring, and the piston acting is reciprocal, and the pipe of 6 centimeter length back and forth, is finished suction, setting-out on inlet tube and outlet tube, play the effect of water pump.
9, a kind of New-type computer control Reciprocating engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: acting dry saturation vapor supercharging device comprises, computer, electromagnet, the controlled group of plate, transfer the fuel device depression bar [19], baffle plate [39], push rod [43], dry saturation vapor outlet bar [46], outlet bar connecting rod [47], thermal insulation apparatus, setting-out piston [51], setting-out piston tube [44] that the tungsten alloy radius is big in cylinder; Transfer the fuel device depression bar is installed in the cylinder outer tip end in cylinder, baffle plate is installed on the piston extension pipe, push rod, dry saturation vapor outlet bar, outlet bar connecting rod, setting-out piston tube are installed in the piston extension pipe, the thermal insulation apparatus that the tungsten alloy radius is big is installed in piston head, and the setting-out piston is installed in the push rod top.
10, a kind of New-type computer control Reciprocating engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: elliptic wheel attaches fan [13] and is made up of inclined-plane steel bar [13], inclined-plane steel bar connection bearing and oval wheel rim, be equipped with on the cylinder frame regulator board, can supercharging in cylinder.
11, according to claim 1 or 6 described a kind of New-type computer control Reciprocating engines, it is characterized in that: carbon dioxide condensing, holding vessel are installed in a side of cylinder, at piston lower dead center cylinder wall one aperture is arranged, aperture was discharged gas when piston did work lower dead center, enter condensation, holding vessel, injected the condensation of dry saturation vapor palpus during this cylinder acting, storage makes carbon dioxide enter fuel tank again, enter cylinder head and use, superpressure draining safety valve is arranged at condensation, holding vessel bottom.
CNU200820239012XU 2008-12-31 2008-12-31 Novel computer-controlled reciprocating-type engine Expired - Fee Related CN201354677Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200820239012XU CN201354677Y (en) 2008-12-31 2008-12-31 Novel computer-controlled reciprocating-type engine

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CN201354677Y true CN201354677Y (en) 2009-12-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110332044A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-10-15 张易明 A kind of water rotary engine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110332044A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-10-15 张易明 A kind of water rotary engine

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