CN201351343Y - Finishing heat-insulating board of construction exterior walls and fixing device thereof - Google Patents

Finishing heat-insulating board of construction exterior walls and fixing device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201351343Y
CN201351343Y CNU2009200007857U CN200920000785U CN201351343Y CN 201351343 Y CN201351343 Y CN 201351343Y CN U2009200007857 U CNU2009200007857 U CN U2009200007857U CN 200920000785 U CN200920000785 U CN 200920000785U CN 201351343 Y CN201351343 Y CN 201351343Y
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China
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fastening devices
warming plate
heat
wall
decorating
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2009200007857U
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Chinese (zh)
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孙大程
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a finishing heat-insulating board of construction exterior walls and a fixing device thereof, the finishing heat-insulating board comprises a heat-insulating board, wherein the heat-insulating board comprises a central layer, and an internal reinforcing layer and an external decorative protecting layer which are respectively compounded on the inner and the external sides of the central layer, and both ends of the heat-insulating board are provided with split joint grooves which are corresponding to each other. The board is characterized by further comprising a fixing device, wherein the fixing device is formed through a mounting part whose section is in an L-shape and a transverse U-shape wall plate fixing part which is arranged on the top end of the mounting part, and mounting holes are arranged on the bottom of the mounting part. The board has the advantages that both ends (sides) of the heat-insulating board or four sides of whole edges are fixedly clamped down in a U-shape groove through utilizing the fixing device, and is conveniently installed, improves the working efficiency, and has very high fastness, saves labor and materials during installation, can not affect the beauty, further improves the heat-insulating performance, and prevents the spreading of fire behavior. The repairing work after disasters is convenient, the integrality is stronger, and the integral appearance of the vertical surface of a building can be integrated into a whole.

Description

Decorating outer wall of building warming plate and fastening devices thereof
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of decorating outer wall of building warming plate and fastening devices thereof.
Background technology
The exterior-wall heat insulation device of prior art be by foaming or XPS (extrusion molding heat preserving and insulating material) central layer and respectively site operation within it the interior enhancement Layer and the outer topping of decorating of outer both sides constitute, generally adopt plastic, thermal-insulation to follow closely the surface that is fixedly mounted on exterior wall.Its shortcoming is that the fixed installation of warming plate is pretty troublesome, inefficiency; Gap between the warming plate is bigger, and the firm and heat-insulating property of influence also needs to handle various sealings, the expense of taking a lot of work material; Connect in flakes between the warming plate, once run into fire warming plate continuous burning, the intensity of a fire is stretched very fast, and repair trouble after the calamity; Some of four jiaos of the fixedly dependence of every warming plate or every limit is fixing, installs insecure, the frequent phenomenon that comes off.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of decorating outer wall of building warming plate and fastening devices thereof, and is pretty troublesome with the fixed installation that solves the warming plate that prior art exists, inefficiency; Easily produce constringency cleft between the warming plate, influence heat-insulating property, also need various sealing, the expense of taking a lot of work material; Do not have fire prevention between the warming plate and cut off, once run into fire warming plate continuous burning, the intensity of a fire is stretched very fast, and repair trouble after the calamity; Some of four jiaos of the fixedly dependence of every warming plate or every limit is fixing, install insecure, the problem that comes off easily.
The technical solution of the utility model is: comprise warming plate, this warming plate is by central layer and be compounded in the interior enhancement Layer and the outer topping of decorating of both sides inside and outside it respectively, be provided with the splicing tongue and groove of mutual correspondence at the two ends of this warming plate, it is characterized in that: the concaveconvex structure of described splicing tongue and groove for coincideing mutually; Also comprise fastening devices, this fastening devices is that L shaped installation portion and the horizontal U-shaped wallboard fixed part that is connected this installation portion top are formed by the cross section, and both are the section bar of one, and the shape of described U-shaped wallboard fixed part and described splicing tongue and groove match; Bottom at described installation portion is provided with installing hole.
Described outer decoration topping is metal embossing or plastics extrusion sheet.
Described plastics extrusion sheet is for strengthening polymer facing plate.
The described outer outside, splicing tongue and groove two ends and the inside edge adjacent that topping is compounded in central layer of decorating with these two ends.
Described central layer is that thickness is the flame-proofed polystyrene extrusion molding heat preserving and insulating material of 30~80mm; Enhancement Layer is that thickness is the thick heat zinc coating plate of 0.1~0.5mm in described.
Described fastening devices is made by metal sheet.
Interior angle at the L shaped installation portion of described fastening devices is provided with reinforcing rib.
Middle part at described U-shaped wallboard fixed part is provided with fixing hole; The installing hole of described installation portion bottom is the slotted hole along the length direction of described fastening devices.
The utility model has the advantages that: utilize fastening devices that the two ends (limit) or the whole piece limit, four limits of warming plate are fixedly clamped down in the recess of U-shaped, not only easy for installation, improved operating efficiency, and fastness is very high; Gap between the warming plate is less, have only fastening devices wall thickness (about 1~2mm), utilize the elastic deformation of the outer decoration topping of warming plate butt end to get final product closing gap, labor and material saving does not affect the appearance, and has also improved heat-insulating property; The obstruct of fastening devices is arranged between the warming plate, can stop fire spreading, and repair is simple after the calamity.Globality is strong, can reach elevation of building overall appearance one integrated mass.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross section structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at A place among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of warming plate of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of fastening devices of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4.
Concrete implementation
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 5; the utility model comprises warming plate 1 and fastening devices 2; this warming plate 1 is by central layer 11 and be compounded in the interior enhancement Layer 15 and the outer topping 12 of decorating of both sides inside and outside it respectively; be provided with the splicing tongue and groove 13 and 14 of mutual correspondence at the two ends of this warming plate 1 (or end face all around), this splicing tongue and groove 13 and 14 is the concaveconvex structure that coincide mutually.
Described fastening devices 2 is that L shaped installation portion 22 and the horizontal U-shaped wallboard fixed part 21 that is located at this installation portion top are formed by the cross section, and both are the shape of one, and the available heat galvanized sheet is rolling to form.Be provided with long installing hole 23 along the profile length direction in the bottom of described installation portion 22.The described outer outside, the end face on two long limits and the edge of inboard that topping 12 is compounded in central layer of decorating.
Also can be provided with reinforcing rib 24 at the interior angle place of the L shaped installation portion 22 of described fastening devices, reinforcing rib 24 can use the body punching press projection with installation portion 22 to form, or welding in addition.The cross sectional shape of described U-shaped wallboard fixed part 21 and described splicing tongue and groove 13 and 14 match.Can be provided with fixing hole 25 at the middle part of U-shaped wallboard fixed part 21, the warming plate 1 that is used to pass screw or a nail and a side is fixing.
The outer topping 12 of decorating adopts multiple materials such as metal embossing or plastics extrusion sheet to finish at factory's produced with combination.The main plastic cover that adopts, the thick reinforcement multilayer of the 1.2mm that adopts multi-layer co-extruded technology to be made polymer facing plate (can adopt acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylic ester copolymer), strengthening polymer facing plate can select facing pattern, color or rolling to make decorative pattern according to designing requirement, has characteristics such as good weatherability, self-cleaning simultaneously.
The described outer topping 12 of decorating also is located at the two ends and the inside edge (also can be located at four ends and inside edge) adjacent with these two ends of splicing tongue and groove 13 and 14 except the outside that is compounded in central layer 11.
Described central layer 11 adopts the anti-flammability XPS extruded polystyrene hard plate material of 30~80mm thick (selecting thickness as required).Interior enhancement Layer 15 can adopt the thick heat zinc coating plate of 0.1~0.5mm (selecting thickness as required), and the effect of heat zinc coating plate is to prevent that the XPS extruded sheet is aging, improves the stiffness of template, guarantees the effect of heat insulation of template.
As Fig. 1~shown in Figure 4, the splicing tongue and groove 13 and 14 of the adjacent end of warming plate 1 is installed in the both sides and the butt joint of the wallboard fixed part 21 on fastening devices 2 tops respectively, have functions such as installing hole 23 and reinforcing rib 24 with the rolling fastening devices 2 of heat zinc coating plate, be equipped with respective fastener, can play the effect of support (making warming plate 1 and metope form 20mm left and right sides air layer), firm fixation, levelling.
Outer part of decorating topping 12 end faces can effectively seal when mounted cut-off rule of warming plate 1, shrinkage joint etc.
Characteristic of property of the present utility model is summarized as follows:
The heat-insulating property height: central layer 11 (XPS extruded sheet) have good thermal and insulating performance (thermal conductivity factor λ less than 0.028W/mK), add that interior enhancement Layer 15 and outer decoration protective layer 12 wrap tightly the insulation leakproof effect of sealing, also have Air layer between warming plate 1 and the body of wall has formed a thermal insulator that the collection insulation material combines with air thermal preservation System.
Fire protecting performance is excellent: inside and outside material is all fire-retardant, and warming plate 1 shrinks take every block of plate as element deformation under the high temperature, and one As can not break, therefore can not cause the connection sheet to stretch. The central layer 11 of XPS is met high temperature and can be dissolved, but because outer decoration The noninflammability of protective layer 12 and wrap attached effect adds noninflammability and the steadiness of interior enhancement Layer 15 galvanized iron sheets, insulation The dissolved matter of plate 1 inside generally can not overflow, and can't cause combustion-supportingly even if overflow on a small quantity, so fire can not be stretched. Owing to the property easy to assemble of product, only need to change the warming plate 1 of Local Damaged unit after being damaged, very easily repair.
Good decorating effect: the outer decoration protective layer 12 of warming plate 1 is ASA (acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylic ester copolymerization Thing) primary colors plastic co-extrusion layer is that color, gloss, texture add that the relief grain of rolling all is exclusive one Plant decorative effect, can also imitate in addition a lot of native texture decorations. Warming plate 1 longitudinal length maximum can reach 12000mm (but endless in theory, but have transportation and installation difficulty to limit), during installation only need in horizontal connection Do fluid sealant filling processing and ornamental strip tooled joint (long limit is fixing with fixture 2) is arranged at the place, can exist according to design Window upper and lower opening or floor gap arrange the line of demarcation, and it is comparatively flexible to demarcate, and this line of demarcation itself is just played especially to decorate and done With. Therefore the globality of its decoration is stronger, can reach elevation of building overall appearance one integrated mass.
Whole deadweight contrast: warming plate 1 deadweight of the present utility model is about 5.29kg/m2, only be traditional X-ray PS insulation system About 1/5th of system way, fixture 2 simple in structure, weight is littler, thereby reduces to greatest extent The exterior wall load.
The scope of application is extensive: the reducing energy consumption at new building and existing building all can be used, and especially is fit to original building Build transformation, do not need to move facing of the blocking of metope preliminary treatment, door and window, house-owner, the superiority such as pollution of environment are them Its method can not than. Also have in addition a lot of purposes as: shop front board flat package is repaiied, wet environment finishing, exhibitions are interim Finishing, finishing corrosion-resistant and outdoor other environment are used.
Construction period contrast: pipelining production factory in, dry-hanging method is constructed, and installs simple and conveniently, is not subjected to season Joint temperature effect, construction period is the shortest. Traditional method is constructed in the open air with woolen cloth, needs dry one deck to do one deck again, Weather humidity temperature is had requirement, impose the duration can affect quality, so the duration is naturally long.
Mounting process is simple: installation steps of the present utility model were two steps: (1) keel and template are gone up wall simultaneously; (2) feed glue bound edge/tooled joint. And the processing step that traditional insulation adds coating was 12 steps: (1) metope levelling; (2) Base course wall is moistening/interfacial agents; (3) bottom anticracking grout; (4) sticking heat-preservation plate; (5) bonding anticracking grout; (6) bonding linked network layer; (7) nail is solid; (8) levelling surface layer anticracking grout; (9) flexible putty; (10) elastic primer; (11) be coated with in the elastic napping; 12) anti-soil finish paint.
Construct perfect: it is configured in through after existing most craft screening is summed up, and fixture 2 has been selected and led The structure that the rail formula is special is integrated rear perpendicular with the splicing tongue and groove 13 of warming plate 1 two ends labyrinth type tongue-and-groove shape and 14 interlocks To being fixed in load bearing wall, the two ends of warming plate 1 are fixed on the fixture 2, in addition two ends (limit) hold upper and lower can Therefore the slip shape does not generally need other to the subsiding crack of building body, aseismatic joint, expansion joint, cold, hot, dry green deformation etc. Add structure (except the labyrinth).
Cost performance height: because most of operation is all finished at factory's streamline, take full advantage of electric energy, mechanical energy etc. Artificial work, especially the mold output of accomplishing of being difficult at the construction field (site), saved a lot of links, attached help material, The extra expense such as scaffold has also guaranteed quality, and under the condition that reaches equal exterior trim, heat insulation effect, this practicality is new The construction costs of type drops into minimum, the cost performance height.
Long service life: derive from it self good material service life and can go along with sb. to guard him maintenance and (resemble the maintenance automobile Exterior trim is the same) characteristic, maintain and surpass even building body proper service life, remove adjourn and load onto also Energy usefulness, at last also fully reclaiming, overall life is very long.
Environmental protection and energy saving performance height: possess regeneration cycle in full and utilize characteristics again; no matter to environmental protection (make, installation process do not have any solid and other generation of waste materials); still (become refuse and circular regeneration never is very easy to energy conservation; expense is low), all be that other material is incomparable.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of decorating outer wall of building warming plate and fastening devices thereof, comprise warming plate, this warming plate is by central layer and be compounded in the interior enhancement Layer and the outer topping of decorating of both sides inside and outside it respectively, be provided with the splicing tongue and groove of mutual correspondence at the two ends of this warming plate, it is characterized in that: the concaveconvex structure of described splicing tongue and groove for coincideing mutually; Also comprise fastening devices, this fastening devices is that L shaped installation portion and the horizontal U-shaped wallboard fixed part that is connected this installation portion top are formed by the cross section, and both are the section bar of one, and the shape of described U-shaped wallboard fixed part and described splicing tongue and groove match; Bottom at described installation portion is provided with installing hole.
2, decorating outer wall of building warming plate according to claim 1 and fastening devices thereof is characterized in that: described outer decoration topping is metal embossing or plastics extrusion sheet.
3, decorating outer wall of building warming plate according to claim 2 and fastening devices thereof is characterized in that: described plastics extrusion sheet is for strengthening polymer facing plate.
4, decorating outer wall of building warming plate according to claim 1 and fastening devices thereof is characterized in that: the described outer outside, splicing tongue and groove two ends and the inside edge adjacent with these two ends that topping is compounded in central layer of decorating.
5, decorating outer wall of building warming plate according to claim 1 and fastening devices thereof is characterized in that: described central layer is that thickness is the flame-proofed polystyrene extrusion molding heat preserving and insulating material of 30~80mm; Enhancement Layer is that thickness is the thick heat zinc coating plate of 0.1~0.5mm in described.
6, decorating outer wall of building warming plate according to claim 1 and fastening devices thereof, it is characterized in that: described fastening devices is made by metal sheet.
7, decorating outer wall of building warming plate according to claim 1 and fastening devices thereof is characterized in that: the interior angle at the L shaped installation portion of described fastening devices is provided with reinforcing rib.
8, decorating outer wall of building warming plate according to claim 1 and fastening devices thereof is characterized in that: the middle part at described U-shaped wallboard fixed part is provided with fixing hole; The installing hole of described installation portion bottom is the slotted hole along the length direction of described fastening devices.
CNU2009200007857U 2009-01-09 2009-01-09 Finishing heat-insulating board of construction exterior walls and fixing device thereof Expired - Fee Related CN201351343Y (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101985854A (en) * 2010-09-25 2011-03-16 河南天丰节能板材有限公司 Quick-assembly composite board and quick-assembly wall panel made of same
CN102296772A (en) * 2011-06-03 2011-12-28 李明宙 Metal-surface heat-insulation assembled sandwich panel for building and mounting method
CN102359240A (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-02-22 孟扬 Vacuum outer wall heat insulation and decoration composite integration system
CN106121164A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-16 成都瀚江新材科技股份有限公司 A kind of glass cotton decorative panel
CN106592906A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-04-26 李如武 Manufacturing method for integrated wall surface facilitating maintenance

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101985854A (en) * 2010-09-25 2011-03-16 河南天丰节能板材有限公司 Quick-assembly composite board and quick-assembly wall panel made of same
CN101985854B (en) * 2010-09-25 2015-08-19 河南天丰节能板材科技股份有限公司 A kind of ready-package composite plate and use the ready-package shingle nail of this composite plate
CN102296772A (en) * 2011-06-03 2011-12-28 李明宙 Metal-surface heat-insulation assembled sandwich panel for building and mounting method
CN102359240A (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-02-22 孟扬 Vacuum outer wall heat insulation and decoration composite integration system
CN106121164A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-16 成都瀚江新材科技股份有限公司 A kind of glass cotton decorative panel
CN106592906A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-04-26 李如武 Manufacturing method for integrated wall surface facilitating maintenance
CN106592906B (en) * 2017-02-17 2018-12-11 李如武 A kind of production method of integrated wall easy to maintain

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20091125

Termination date: 20130109