CN201344639Y - Heat pipe type solar energy-storing conveyer - Google Patents
Heat pipe type solar energy-storing conveyer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201344639Y CN201344639Y CNU2009200188960U CN200920018896U CN201344639Y CN 201344639 Y CN201344639 Y CN 201344639Y CN U2009200188960 U CNU2009200188960 U CN U2009200188960U CN 200920018896 U CN200920018896 U CN 200920018896U CN 201344639 Y CN201344639 Y CN 201344639Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- energy storage
- solar energy
- energy
- heat exchanger
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/30—Solar heat collectors using working fluids with means for exchanging heat between two or more working fluids
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/90—Solar heat collectors using working fluids using internal thermosiphonic circulation
- F24S10/95—Solar heat collectors using working fluids using internal thermosiphonic circulation having evaporator sections and condenser sections, e.g. heat pipes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S20/30—Solar heat collectors for heating objects, e.g. solar cookers or solar furnaces
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S60/00—Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S80/00—Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
- F24S2080/03—Arrangements for heat transfer optimization
- F24S2080/07—Arrangements for one-way heat transfer, e.g. thermal diodes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
- F24S23/70—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
- F24S23/71—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors with parabolic reflective surfaces
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/45—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with two rotation axes
- F24S30/455—Horizontal primary axis
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
- Y02B40/18—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers using renewables, e.g. solar cooking stoves, furnaces or solar heating
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a heat pipe type solar energy-storing conveyer, which comprises an outdoor light energy receiving device and an indoor energy-storing kitchen range, wherein the light energy receiving device is a vacuum cavity formed by an outer shell and a receiving panel, and superconductive medium is filled in the cavity, the energy-storing kitchen range comprises a shell body, a heat exchanger, and an energy-storing heating body which packs the heat exchanger, wherein the light energy receiving device is connected with the kitchen range through a heat conducting pipe, and a valve and a pressure-limiting valve are arranged on the heat conducting heat pipe. The conveyer adopts the heat pipe structure, transmits received solar energy with the sound velocity and the equivalent temperature efficiency to the indoor kitchen range for use, the heat efficiency can reach 95-100%, and the produced temperature can reach 500-1000 DEG C. The conveyer completely solves the difficulties of outdoor light gathering and indoor use of solar energy, and further can be used as a boiler, a water heater, and devices for heating and solar generation and the like, fills the gap of domestic solar energy utilization, and creates the conditions of more widely utilizing solar resources.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of solar utilization technique, and specifically a kind of energy that solar energy condenser lens is collected is by focusing the solar energy storage conveyer that light beam is transported to another indoor use in ground.
Background technology
At present, most of solar energy has only single disjunctor kitchen range, all the energy that can not effectively solar energy condenser lens be obtained stores or is transported to the indoor use on another ground, reason is that the kitchen range of these solar energy stoves all can not be separated with the Salar light-gathering lens device, must be mounted to one with the Salar light-gathering lens device, follow a day rotation synchronously, this has just restricted effective utilization of solar energy greatly.In order to address this problem, must separate solar energy condenser lens with the solar energy kitchen range is organic, they are designed to two independent parts.For this reason, to guarantee that at first solar energy condenser lens follows day rotation alone, the focus of solar energy condenser lens is immobilized.To be designed to a kind of solar energy storage conveyer then and be placed in the focus place of condenser, promptly be fixedly mounted on the focal position of strange land solar energy condenser lens, reach outdoor daylighting, indoor use.200910013818.6 of the applicant's application, name is called the application for a patent for invention of " solar focus-fixing receiving at the arrangement for synchronously adjusting curvature and the elevation angle ", solved the changeless difficult problem of Salar light-gathering mirror foci better, for strange land or indoor use solar energy have been created condition.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to realize providing a kind of heat pipe type solar energy storage conveyer in the indoor use in strange land on the changeless basis of Salar light-gathering mirror foci.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: this solar energy storage conveyer with focus the supporting use of solar energy condenser lens, it comprises that outdoor light energy receiver and indoor energy storage oven head two parts and heat-transfer pipe therebetween form; Said light energy receiver receives the vacuum cavity that panel is formed by shell and luminous energy, irritate in the cavity high-temperature superconductor medium is arranged, be provided with the insulation layer between the rear portion of cavity and the shell, in order to guarantee the reception of solar energy, the angle that luminous energy receives between panel and the solar energy impinges light is 60 °-120 °, and the best is 90 °; Said energy storage oven head is made up of heat exchanger in housing, the housing and the energy storage heating unit that is wrapped in the heat exchanger periphery, and the energy storage heating unit inner chamber is provided with the high temperature energy-storage material, the periphery of housing and energy storage heating unit and following between be provided with the insulation layer; The heat-transfer pipe that is coated by the insulation layer between light energy receiver and the energy storage oven head is connected and is connected with the cavity and the heat exchanger at two ends respectively, and heat-transfer pipe is provided with valve and pressure limiting valve; Heat-transfer pipe also can be designed to the bilateral tubular construction, promptly is provided with return duct below heat-transfer pipe; Said heat exchanger also can be designed to vertical heat exchange structure, connecting leg, following connecting leg are connected with heat-transfer pipe on it, in order to improve the heat exchange efficiency of heat exchanger, can with design of heat exchanger coil pipe or double plate pipe heat exchange structure also, connecting leg, following connecting leg are connected with heat-transfer pipe and return duct respectively on it; For the ease of the backflow of heat exchanger cooling fluid, the level inclination that is connected between heat exchanger and the heat-transfer pipe is 0 °-90 °, and the optimum angle of incidence degree is 10 °-15 °.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: mainly be owing to adopted heat pipe structure, thereby can be with the solar energy that receives with the speed of sound and the efficient of isothermal, being transported to indoor energy storage oven head stores, utilizes, the thermal efficiency can reach 95～100%, the high temperature that produces can reach 500～1000 ℃, fundamentally solved the outdoor optically focused of solar energy, the difficult problem of indoor use.Next is of many uses, with focus solar energy condenser lens and be used, not only can really use as the indoor solar kitchen range, can also use as equipment such as heat boiler, water heater, heating and solar electrical energy generations, filled up the blank that domestic solar energy utilizes, created condition for utilizing solar energy resources more widely.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 be the utility model with focus that condenser is used structural representation;
Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the vertical heat exchange structure schematic diagram of the utility model heat exchanger;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the coil-like heat exchanger of the utility model is connected with bilateral pipe heat-transfer pipe.
1. heat exchangers among the figure, 2. high temperature energy-storage material, 3. pressure limiting valve, 4. valve, 5. heat-transfer pipe, 6. insulation layer, 7. shell, 8. cavity, 9. luminous energy receives panel, 10. light energy receiver, 11. energy storage oven head, 12. housings, 13. energy storage heating unit, 14. high-temperature superconductor media, connecting leg on 15., 16. following connecting leg, 17. return ducts.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As shown in Figure 1, this heat pipe type solar energy storage conveyer with focus the supporting use of solar energy condenser lens.
Shown in Fig. 2,3, this heat pipe type solar energy storage conveyer, it comprises that outdoor light energy receiver 10 and indoor energy storage oven head 11 two parts constitute; Light energy receiver 10 receives the vacuum cavity 8 that panel 9 is formed by shell 7 and luminous energy, irritate in the cavity 8 high-temperature superconductor medium 14 is arranged, be provided with insulation layer 6 between the rear portion of cavity 8 and the shell, in order to guarantee the reception of light ray energy, luminous energy receives panel 9 and receives between the light, and the angle of installation is 90 ° a vertical angle.Said energy storage oven head 11 is made up of heat exchanger 1 in the housing 12, housing 12 and the energy storage heating unit 13 that is wrapped in heat exchanger 1 periphery, the inner chamber of energy storage heating unit 13 is provided with the high temperature energy-storage material, housing 12 and energy storage heating unit 13 the periphery and following between be provided with insulation layer 6; The heat-transfer pipe 5 that is coated by insulation layer 6 between light energy receiver 10 and the energy storage oven head 11 is connected and is connected with the cavity 8 and the heat exchanger 1 at two ends respectively, and heat-transfer pipe 5 is provided with valve 4 and pressure limiting valve 3.
As shown in Figure 4, the heat exchanger 1 of energy storage oven head 11 also can be designed to vertical heat exchange structure, and when being connected with heat-transfer pipe 5, connecting leg 15, following connecting leg 16 all are connected with heat-transfer pipe 5 on it.
As shown in Figure 5, in order to improve the operating efficiency of energy storage oven head 11 heat exchangers 1, heat-transfer pipe 5 can be designed to the bilateral tubular construction, promptly is provided with return duct 17 below heat-transfer pipe 5.Simultaneously, heat exchanger 1 can also be designed to coil pipe or double plate pipe heat exchange structure, connecting leg 15, following connecting leg 16 are connected with heat-transfer pipe 5 and return duct 17 respectively on it.
For the ease of the backflow of heat exchanger 1 cooling fluid, downward inclination angle is 15 ° when being connected between heat exchanger 1 and the heat-transfer pipe 5.
The course of work of the present utility model is:
The solar focus-fixing condenser arrives light energy receiver 10 with solar energy impinges, excite the high-temperature superconductor medium 14 in the light energy receiver vacuum lumen 8 then, high-temperature superconductor medium 14 produces phase transformation and gasification under the irradiation of high light, carry a large amount of high temperature heat and by heat-transfer pipe 5 energy is transported in the heat exchanger 1 of energy storage oven head 11.The high temperature energy-storage material 2 that heat energy is switched to parcel heat exchanger 1 absorbs, and stores and utilizes.High-temperature superconductor medium 14 gases that are cooled in the heat exchanger 1 are phase-changed into liquid state, are back in the vacuum cavity of light energy receiver 10 bottoms in the bottom of the effect lower edge of gravity heat exchanger 1.Carry out then intensifying the second time, circulation reaches the purpose of efficient conversion energy storage and utilization so repeatedly.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of heat pipe type solar energy storage conveyer, comprise outdoor light energy receiver (10) and indoor energy storage oven head (11), it is characterized in that: said light energy receiver (10) receives the vacuum cavity (8) that panel (9) is formed by shell (7) and luminous energy, irritating in the cavity (8) has high-temperature superconductor medium (14), is provided with insulation layer (6) between the rear portion of cavity (8) and the shell (7); Said energy storage oven head (11) is made up of heat exchanger (1) in the housing (12), housing and the energy storage heating unit (13) that is wrapped in heat exchanger (1) periphery, energy storage heating unit (13) inner chamber is provided with high temperature energy-storage material (2), housing (12) and energy storage heating unit (13) the periphery and following between be provided with insulation layer (6); The heat-transfer pipe (5) that is coated by the insulation layer between light energy receiver (10) and the energy storage oven head (11) is connected and is connected with the cavity (8) and the heat exchanger (1) at two ends respectively, and heat-transfer pipe (5) is provided with valve (4) and pressure limiting valve (3).
2, heat pipe type solar energy storage conveyer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said heat exchanger (1) is vertical heat exchange structure, and connecting leg on it (15), following connecting leg (16) are connected with heat-transfer pipe (5).
3, heat pipe type solar energy storage conveyer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said heat-transfer pipe (5) is the bilateral tubular construction, is provided with return duct (17) in the below of heat-transfer pipe (5).
4, heat pipe type solar energy storage conveyer according to claim 3 is characterized in that: said heat exchanger (1) is coil pipe or double plate pipe heat exchange structure, and connecting leg on it (15), following connecting leg (16) are connected with heat-transfer pipe (5) and return duct (17) respectively.
5, heat pipe type solar energy storage conveyer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the angle that said luminous energy receives between panel (9) and the solar energy impinges light is 60 °-120 °.
6, heat pipe type solar energy storage conveyer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the level inclination between said kitchen range (11) and the heat-transfer pipe (5) is 0 °-90 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2009200188960U CN201344639Y (en) | 2009-02-09 | 2009-02-09 | Heat pipe type solar energy-storing conveyer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2009200188960U CN201344639Y (en) | 2009-02-09 | 2009-02-09 | Heat pipe type solar energy-storing conveyer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201344639Y true CN201344639Y (en) | 2009-11-11 |
Family
ID=41276219
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2009200188960U Expired - Fee Related CN201344639Y (en) | 2009-02-09 | 2009-02-09 | Heat pipe type solar energy-storing conveyer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201344639Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105276826A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2016-01-27 | 宋向东 | High temperature solar thermal power metal conduction system |
-
2009
- 2009-02-09 CN CNU2009200188960U patent/CN201344639Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105276826A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2016-01-27 | 宋向东 | High temperature solar thermal power metal conduction system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091111 Termination date: 20110209 |