CN201037707Y - Wall hanging high efficiency multifunction solar energy heat collector - Google Patents
Wall hanging high efficiency multifunction solar energy heat collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201037707Y CN201037707Y CNU2006201470927U CN200620147092U CN201037707Y CN 201037707 Y CN201037707 Y CN 201037707Y CN U2006201470927 U CNU2006201470927 U CN U2006201470927U CN 200620147092 U CN200620147092 U CN 200620147092U CN 201037707 Y CN201037707 Y CN 201037707Y
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- Prior art keywords
- heat
- solar
- collector
- wall hanging
- thermal
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002355 dual-layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/70—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
- F24S10/75—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits with enlarged surfaces, e.g. with protrusions or corrugations
- F24S10/753—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits with enlarged surfaces, e.g. with protrusions or corrugations the conduits being parallel to each other
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/70—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
- F24S10/75—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits with enlarged surfaces, e.g. with protrusions or corrugations
- F24S2010/751—Special fins
- F24S2010/752—Special fins extending obliquely
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficient multi-functional solar collector of hanging, its characteristics are: the solar heat collector is a heat collector formed by a metal heat collecting pipe passing through a grid fin-shaped metal heat collecting sheet inclined at a certain angle, the upper end of the heat collecting pipe is connected with a heat pipe, the lower end of the heat collecting pipe is connected with a cold pipe, the heat collector is sealed in an insulation box by adopting a double-layer hollow glass or vacuum glass cover plate, the heat collector achieves the effect of fully and efficiently absorbing solar illumination heat energy and the heat conversion efficiency by scientifically utilizing the structural mode and the principle that the heat collecting sheet is inclined at a certain angle with the incident angle of solar illumination and the heat collecting area of the heat collector is enlarged, and a large amount of heat energy is provided by connecting the heat collecting sheet with a water storage tank, a solar cooker, a solar air conditioner, a solar heater and other heat supply loads by adopting a direct heat or heat exchange mode through pipelines.
Description
One, technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of solar thermal collector, especially can be widely used in solar water heater, the wall-hanging high-efficiency multi-function solar thermal collector of solar airconditioning, solar energy stove, solar heating and large-sized solar engineering equipment.
Two, background technology
As everyone knows, in the prior art of being popularized at present, the solar energy heating apparatus mainly is divided into solar thermal collector and the flat-plate collector two big classes that vacuum glass heat collection tube is formed, glass tube with vacuum solar thermal collector intensity is low, very easily broken the damage, the maintenance cost height, life-span is short, and the heat collector mounting means that adopts vacuum glass heat collection tube to form is restricted, it is low to receive illumination heat energy surface area and collecting efficiency, can not pressure-bearing, many defectives such as poorly sealed are that vacuum glass heat collection tube can't overcome, though the flat type solar heat collector collecting efficiency is higher, good seal, fault is few, but exists the thermal efficiency low, glass cover-plate is not incubated, the defective that heat energy dissipation is bigger.
Three, summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is that a kind of intensity height, collecting efficiency height, good heat insulating will be provided, safe and reliable, fault rate is low, life-span is long can directly heat or heat exchange mode to adopt heat-conducting medium be solar water heater, heat supply loads such as solar airconditioning, solar energy stove, solar energy radiator provide the wall-hanging high-efficiency multi-function solar thermal collector of heat energy.
For reaching this purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is: punch at the corresponding poling of heat collecting sheet position, the aperture is slightly less than the thermal-collecting tube external diameter, the collector metal pipe is navigated within the collector metal sheet circular hole, make it to become the lattice structure of combining closely, the thermal-collecting tube upper end connects heat pipe, the lower end connects cold pipe, they are combined into a firm overall fixed installs by heat-insulation material, in the incubator that expanded material or composite evacuated heat-insulating material constitute, cover plate towards the illumination incident direction adopts double layer glass, preferably adopt the planar vacuum glass sealing to become complete heat collector, pass through heat pipe, the interface of cold pipe and heat supply load are connected to form a liquid thermal conductivity media unidirectional grid aliform heat collector that circulates from bottom to top that allows in the thermal-collecting tube.
As further improvement of the utility model, it is characterized in that: fully shine the dark space that forms in the grid aliform heat collecting sheet in order to make solar irradiation heat energy, make grid aliform heat collecting sheet efficient absorption solar irradiation heat energy, grid aliform heat collecting sheet constitutes certain angle of inclination according to solar irradiation incident angle direction, the bending of heat collecting sheet rear portion is enclosed construction, thermal-collecting tube and heat collecting sheet all scribble heat absorbing coating, utilize thermal-collecting tube to navigate within the structural principle that grid aliform heat collecting sheet increases the thermal-collecting tube collector area, increased thermal-collecting tube surface heat exchange area to greatest extent, absorb a large amount of illumination heat energy by grid aliform heat collecting sheet, give thermal-collecting tube with a large amount of illumination thermal energy conduction efficiently, make that heat-conducting medium obtains a large amount of illumination heat energy in the thermal-collecting tube, the heat collector thermal efficiency significantly is improved.
As further improvement of the utility model, it is characterized in that: heat collector can adopt split type, pressure-bearing type, directly-heated type, heat exchange type, but wall hanging is installed on the external wall of house wall, if adopt with architectural design and to inlay the concealed installation structure and bury in the body of wall then more attractive in appearancely, installation and maintenance are used more convenient.
As further improvement of the utility model, it is characterized in that: adopt heat exchange type structure utilization oil or heat-conducting medium can obtain higher temperature, can connect solar energy stove simultaneously by heat exchanger tube, storage tank, solar airconditioning, solar energy radiator, and can guarantee that heat collector can not damage in bursting by freezing under low temperature environment.
Four, description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model wall hanging high-efficiency multi-function solar thermal collector structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model wall hanging high-efficiency multi-function solar thermal collector left side pseudosection.
Five, the specific embodiment
In Fig. 1 Fig. 2, in collector metal sheet 2 corresponding sites punchings, the aperture is slightly less than thermal-collecting tube 1 external diameter, 1 series connection of collector metal pipe is navigated within the circular hole of aliform collector metal sheet 2, makes it to become to combine closely
Lattice structure, for making solar irradiation heat energy fully shine the into grid dark space inner surface of aliform heat collecting sheet 2, make grid aliform heat collecting sheet 2 absorb solar irradiation heat energy fully efficiently, grid aliform heat collecting sheet 2 forms certain angle of inclination towards the solar irradiation incident direction, the rear portion bending is enclosed construction shown in heat collecting sheet among Fig. 22, thermal-collecting tube 1 upper end connects heat pipe 3, the lower end connects cold pipe 4, be connected with the heat supply load by two interfaces respectively, be filled with liquid thermal conductivity media in the thermal-collecting tube 1, constitute and make the heat-conducting medium unidirectional heat collector that circulates 8 from bottom to top, heat collector 8 outer surfaces scribble heat absorbing coating, they are combined into a firm overall fixed is installed on by heat-insulation material, expanded material or composite evacuated heat-insulating material are in the incubator 7 of heat-insulation layer 6 formations, cover plate 5 towards sunlight adopts double layer glass, preferably adopt dual-layer vacuum glass, heat collector 8 is sealed in the incubator 7, the interface of heat pipe 3 and cold pipe 4 by pipeline respectively with storage tank, solar energy stove, solar airconditioning, heat supply loads such as solar energy radiator connect provides a large amount of heat energy.
The utility model wall hanging high-efficiency multi-function solar thermal collector, can adopt the split organization plan, only heat collector is installed on outdoor, also can put into oil or heat-conducting medium in the thermal-collecting tube of heat collector and be connected with the heat exchanger tube that leads to storage tank, solar energy stove, solar airconditioning, solar energy radiator by heat pipe 3 and cold pipe 4 interfaces and carry out heat exchange heat energy is provided, and not have the heat collector accident that bursting by freezing damages under low temperature environment.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; no matter its material; do any variation on shape or the structure; every heat collector adopts thermal-collecting tube to navigate within the heat collecting sheet or adopts the heat collecting sheet weldering to be affixed on the thermal-collecting tube surface; adopt grid aliform heat collecting sheet to increase structural approach and the principle that thermal-collecting tube absorbs the heat energy area, all belong within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. wall hanging high-efficiency multi-function solar thermal collector, it is characterized in that: heat collector (8) is to navigate within grid aliform collector metal sheet (2) by collector metal pipe (1), and thermal-collecting tube (1) upper end connects heat pipe (3), and the lower end is connected with cold pipe (4); Cover plate (5) employing double layer glass or vacuum glass are sealed in the incubator (7) to be formed.
2. wall hanging high-efficiency multi-function solar thermal collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: grid aliform collector metal sheet (2) is bent into enclosed construction for incline structure and at the back.
3. wall hanging high-efficiency multi-function solar thermal collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: can add oil or heat-conducting medium in the described thermal-collecting tube (1), and connect by heat exchanger tube and to be applied to solar energy stove, solar water heater, solar airconditioning, solar energy radiator and to provide heat energy to carry out heat exchange.
4. according to claim 1 or 3 described wall hanging high-efficiency multi-function solar thermal collectors, it is characterized in that: heat collector and storage tank, solar energy stove, solar airconditioning can adopt the partial installation structure, and heat collector can be installed on the wall hanging form on the outdoor wall or be embedded in the wall and the building body structure that permeates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006201470927U CN201037707Y (en) | 2006-10-26 | 2006-10-26 | Wall hanging high efficiency multifunction solar energy heat collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006201470927U CN201037707Y (en) | 2006-10-26 | 2006-10-26 | Wall hanging high efficiency multifunction solar energy heat collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201037707Y true CN201037707Y (en) | 2008-03-19 |
Family
ID=39210222
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006201470927U Expired - Fee Related CN201037707Y (en) | 2006-10-26 | 2006-10-26 | Wall hanging high efficiency multifunction solar energy heat collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201037707Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102818382A (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2012-12-12 | 陕西长岭电子科技有限责任公司 | Solar flat plate heat collector |
| CN103256731A (en) * | 2012-02-18 | 2013-08-21 | 江苏光芒厨卫太阳能科技有限公司 | Flat plate collector |
| CN104534698A (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-04-22 | 苏州赛胜创机电科技有限公司 | Plate straight through type solar heat collector and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN105352203A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-02-24 | 河北炫坤节能科技股份有限公司 | Curtain wall solar thermal collector |
| CN109654749A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-19 | 王秀臣 | High-efficiency solar thermal-arrest power generation combiner |
-
2006
- 2006-10-26 CN CNU2006201470927U patent/CN201037707Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103256731A (en) * | 2012-02-18 | 2013-08-21 | 江苏光芒厨卫太阳能科技有限公司 | Flat plate collector |
| CN102818382A (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2012-12-12 | 陕西长岭电子科技有限责任公司 | Solar flat plate heat collector |
| CN104534698A (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-04-22 | 苏州赛胜创机电科技有限公司 | Plate straight through type solar heat collector and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN105352203A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-02-24 | 河北炫坤节能科技股份有限公司 | Curtain wall solar thermal collector |
| CN109654749A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-19 | 王秀臣 | High-efficiency solar thermal-arrest power generation combiner |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |