CN201334455Y - 一种环保型热解炉 - Google Patents

一种环保型热解炉 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN201334455Y
CN201334455Y CNU2009200629395U CN200920062939U CN201334455Y CN 201334455 Y CN201334455 Y CN 201334455Y CN U2009200629395 U CNU2009200629395 U CN U2009200629395U CN 200920062939 U CN200920062939 U CN 200920062939U CN 201334455 Y CN201334455 Y CN 201334455Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flue
pyrolysis furnace
water pipe
metal cylinder
wood
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2009200629395U
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
肖国雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiao Guoxiong
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNU2009200629395U priority Critical patent/CN201334455Y/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201334455Y publication Critical patent/CN201334455Y/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种环保型热解炉，包括热解炉、烟道、木焦油池和回收塔等组成。热解炉是一个四周用砖切的长方体，底面有许多小烟道，合成大烟道，大烟道相连回收塔。回收塔是一个金属筒，金属筒上下封闭，中间焊接许多金属空心管，金属筒的上头焊接冷水管，金属筒的下头焊接热水管。热解炉产生的烟气从回收塔的空心管内穿过，冷水从回收塔冷水管流入，吸收烟气中的热量被加热，再从回收塔热水管流出，烟气中的木焦油和水蒸气被冷却变成液体，流回到烟囱底座的木焦油池，未被冷却的烟气是木煤气，从回收塔顶部排出，进入木煤气贮藏系统或使用系统。

Description

一种环保型热解炉
技术领域：
本实用新型涉及一种环保型热解炉。
技术背景：
目前，一些生物质热解炉的烟囱排出的烟气的木焦油和木煤气未进行回收，从烟囱中直接排出，浪费了能源，污染了环境。
发明内容：
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种环保型热解炉。
本实用新型的目的是这样来实现的，该环保型热解炉，包括热解炉、烟道、木焦油池和回收塔等组成。
热解炉是一个四周用砖切的长方体，底面由砖组成，砖与砖之间有空隙，底面下面用砖支承，组成许多小烟道，这些烟道汇合成大烟道。大烟道的出口与回收塔底部的进烟口相连。
回收塔是一个金属筒，金属筒上下封闭，中间焊接许多金属空心管，金属筒的上头焊接冷水管，金属筒的下头焊接热水管。大烟道出来的烟气从回收塔的空心管内穿过，一部分被冷却，另一部分排出。回收塔的底部设置一个木焦油池。
生物质原料的热解过程是：把生物质原料(如树皮)放置在热解炉内，上面复盖着颗粒较小的锯木屑，防止烟气往上走。点燃热解炉底部的生物质原料(如树皮)，烟气从热解炉底部的砖缝中流出，进入烟道，汇集到烟囱底座，进入回收塔中，冷水从回收塔冷水管流入，吸收烟气中的热量被加热，再从回收塔热水管流出，烟气中的木焦油和水蒸汽被冷却变成液体，流回到烟囱底座的木焦油池，未被冷却的烟气是木煤气，从回收塔顶部排出，进入木煤气贮藏系统或使用系统。
下为结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明：
附图说明：
附图1：热解炉结构示意图；
附图2：为图1的俯视图；
附图3：为图1A-A剖视热解炉结构图；
具体实施方式：
参考附图1--附图3
该热解炉均由热解炉室1、热解炉底面2、小烟道3、小烟道支承墙4、大烟道5、回收塔6、木煤气管7、冷水管8、热水管9、木焦油池10等组成。
热解炉室1是一个四周用砖切的长方体，热解炉底面2由砖组成，砖与砖之间有空隙，小烟道支承墙4支承热解炉底面2，从而组成许多小烟道3，这些小烟道3汇合成大烟道5。大烟道5的出口与回收塔6的底部的进烟口相连。
回收塔6是一个金属筒，金属筒上下封闭，中间焊接许多金属空心管，金属筒的上头焊接冷水管8，金属筒的下头焊接热水管9。大烟道5出来的烟气从回收塔6的空心管内穿过，一部分被冷却，另一部分排出。回收塔6的底部设置一个木焦油池10。
生物质原料的热解过程是：把生物质原料(如树皮)放置在热解炉室1内，上面复盖着颗粒较小的锯木屑，防止烟气往上走。点燃热解炉室1的底部生物质原料，烟气通过热解炉底面2的砖与砖之间的空隙进入小烟道3，又进入大烟道5，再进入回收塔6。冷水从回收塔6的冷水管8流入，吸收烟气中的热量被加热，再从回收塔8的热水管9流出。烟气中的木焦油和水蒸汽被冷却变成液体，流入木焦油池10，未被冷却的气体即木煤气通过木煤气管7，进入贮藏系统或使用系统。

Claims (1)

1、一种环保型热解炉，包括热解炉、烟道、烟囱底座、木焦油池和回收塔等组成，其特征是烟道的出口连接回收塔，回收塔是一个金属筒，金属筒上下封闭，中间焊接许多金属空心管，金属筒的上头焊接冷水管，金属筒的下头焊接热水管。
CNU2009200629395U 2009-01-15 2009-01-15 一种环保型热解炉 Expired - Fee Related CN201334455Y (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2009200629395U CN201334455Y (zh) 2009-01-15 2009-01-15 一种环保型热解炉

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2009200629395U CN201334455Y (zh) 2009-01-15 2009-01-15 一种环保型热解炉

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201334455Y true CN201334455Y (zh) 2009-10-28

Family

ID=41286104

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2009200629395U Expired - Fee Related CN201334455Y (zh) 2009-01-15 2009-01-15 一种环保型热解炉

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201334455Y (zh)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102071036A (zh) * 2011-01-13 2011-05-25 肖国雄 一种生物质热解炉
CN102220149A (zh) * 2011-04-14 2011-10-19 望江县贵和生物质能源设备制造有限公司 一种生物质裂解方法
WO2012094942A1 (zh) * 2011-01-13 2012-07-19 Xiao Guoxiong 一种生物质热解炉

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102071036A (zh) * 2011-01-13 2011-05-25 肖国雄 一种生物质热解炉
WO2012094942A1 (zh) * 2011-01-13 2012-07-19 Xiao Guoxiong 一种生物质热解炉
CN102071036B (zh) * 2011-01-13 2013-03-13 肖国雄 一种生物质热解炉
CN102220149A (zh) * 2011-04-14 2011-10-19 望江县贵和生物质能源设备制造有限公司 一种生物质裂解方法

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN202030706U (zh) 一种生物质热解炉
CN201334455Y (zh) 一种环保型热解炉
CN104121570A (zh) 一种组合式节能环保生物质燃料锅炉
CN202246559U (zh) 机制炭、木焦油、木醋液、可燃性气体联产装置
CN102071036A (zh) 一种生物质热解炉
CN204301027U (zh) 立式燃煤蒸汽锅炉
CN203880691U (zh) 无烟囱多功能燃油燃气锅炉
CN202390400U (zh) 生物质合成气冷却用水管式余热锅炉
CN203980237U (zh) 一种组合式节能环保生物质燃料锅炉
CN204138612U (zh) 一种生物质沸腾床
CN207515226U (zh) 一种节能锅炉
CN201187871Y (zh) 家用立式火管节能热水锅炉
CN207214028U (zh) 一种方便上煤的锅炉
CN105465795A (zh) 一种垃圾焚烧炉炉排冷却系统
CN204630057U (zh) 一种高效燃气锅炉节能装置
CN105485691B (zh) 悬浮式燃烧碳化裂解一体设备
CN110319458A (zh) 一种两段式生物质炉
CN204693801U (zh) 一种环保节能锅炉
CN212618440U (zh) 一种采暖炉
CN202419896U (zh) 一种新型热水加热设备
CN201166455Y (zh) 常压热水取暖炉
CN204007076U (zh) 一种安全节能冲天炉装置
CN203757777U (zh) 环保节能型反烧炉
CN203454392U (zh) 一种生物质颗粒热风炉
CN202216388U (zh) 全自动卧式锅炉

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Changsha create energy Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Xiao Guoxiong

Contract record no.: 2010430000044

Denomination of utility model: Environment-friendly pyrolysis furnace

Granted publication date: 20091028

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20100519

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: HUNAN GUOXIONG NEW ENERGY INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT CO

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: XIAO GUOXIONG

Effective date: 20150113

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 410015 CHANGSHA, HUNAN PROVINCE TO: 410000 CHANGSHA, HUNAN PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20150113

Address after: 410000, Hunan, Changsha province Changsha hi tech Development Zone, Lu long road, No. 209, honor Jade Garden, H building, room 435

Patentee after: Xiao Guoxiong

Address before: 410015 Hunan province Changsha City College Road 725 River Metro 6 14-02

Patentee before: Xiao Guoxiong

DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Xiao Guoxiong

Document name: Notification that Application Deemed not to be Proposed

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20160519

Address after: Yuelu District City, Hunan province 410000 Changsha Luyun Road No. 159 in the F Federal District 8 Building 1 unit 1005 something real

Patentee after: Xiao Guoxiong

Address before: 410000, Hunan, Changsha province Changsha hi tech Development Zone, Lu long road, No. 209, honor Jade Garden, H building, room 435

Patentee before: Xiao Guoxiong

DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Xiao Guoxiong

Document name: Notification of Passing Examination on Formalities

DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Xiao Guoxiong

Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20091028

Termination date: 20160115

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee