CN201327308Y - Closed-type multi-source double-effect energy tower - Google Patents

Closed-type multi-source double-effect energy tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201327308Y
CN201327308Y CNU2008201540420U CN200820154042U CN201327308Y CN 201327308 Y CN201327308 Y CN 201327308Y CN U2008201540420 U CNU2008201540420 U CN U2008201540420U CN 200820154042 U CN200820154042 U CN 200820154042U CN 201327308 Y CN201327308 Y CN 201327308Y
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China
Prior art keywords
air
water
valve
tower
source
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008201540420U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宪坤
张国新
赵新红
张凯
徐新恒
马加武
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Shanghai Anyue Energy-saving S&T Co., Ltd.
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Shanghai Automotive Asset Management Co Ltd
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a closed-type multi-source double-effect energy tower which comprises an air duct, an induced draft fan, a tower body, a water pond, a high-efficiency water collector, a spraying nozzle, a packing material, a heat exchange coil pipe, an air guide louver, an air guide pipe, an auxiliary heat-source heat exchanger, an air inlet valve plate, a water supply valve, a sewage water valve, an overflow pipe, a circulating pump, an antifreezing fluid concentration device, a constant pressure pot, an automatic blow-off valve and a valve. The closed-type multi-source double-effect energy tower is characterized in the open state running, so that the closed-type multi-source double-effect energy tower can utilize various low-grade energy, is taken as an evaporative cooling device for the air conditioning unit in the summer and is taken as a condensation heat-absorbing device for the air conditioning unit in the winter. Since the antifreezing fluid concentration device is arranged on a circulating water pipe, the concentration of the antifreezing fluid is adjusted so as to prevent the condensation water from being increased due to the long-term running in the winter to cause the defrosting effect to be reduced and the normal running of the system to be affected; and the secondary refrigerant is prevented from leaking by adopting the closed type structure and the high-efficiency water collector, and the utility model reduces the pollution to the environment, improves the utilization ratio of the device, saves the energy and reduces the expenses of the air conditioner.

Description

Enclosed multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower
Technical field
The utility model relate to a kind of when summer air-conditioning freezes by evaporative cooling system transfer of heat in atmosphere; From atmosphere, water and other low-grade exhaust heat, extract heat by the condensation endothermic system during winter air-conditioning heating, realize the enclosed multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower apparatus of heat extraction, heat absorption.This device enclosed operation, it is elegant serious effectively to have solved refrigerating medium, to ambient influnence and big problem affected by environment.
Background technology
Present both at home and abroad air-conditioning refrigeration in summer cold water units of cooling tower lists that adopt more, winter heating uses boiler, and two cover system initial costs are big, utilization rate of equipment and installations is lower, waste energy, and are seriously polluted.Along with coal, oil, going up day by day of Gas Prices and carrying out of energy-saving and emission-reduction work, traditional air-conditioning system is the incompatibility needs of economic development.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of enclosed multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower, and it can make full use of normality air, waste hot gas, spent hot water, water, solar energy, geothermal energy various energy resources.In addition, it when freezing summer as evaporation-cooled device, in the winter time in the heating as the condensation heat sink, realize the two effects of heat extraction heat absorption.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of enclosed multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower, form by air duct, air-introduced machine, tower body, water pond, efficient water collection device, nozzle, filler, heat exchange coil, wind guiding louver, guide duct, auxiliary thermal source heat exchanger, air intake valve plate, water compensating valve, sewage valve, overflow pipe, circulating pump, anti-icing fluid enrichment facility, Constant pressure tank, automatic blow off valve valve air relief, valve.It is characterized in that the operation of multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower enclosed, summer, winter was as the condensation heat sink of air-conditioning unit as the evaporative cooling equipment of air-conditioning unit.Adopt closed type structure and efficient water collection device, reduce the elegant of multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower refrigerating medium, reduced pollution, improved utilization rate of equipment and installations, saved the energy and air-conditioning expense environment.
Described enclosed multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower, this device air inlet is provided with guide duct and air intake valve plate, and can regulate the low-grade heat source that enters tower body by the keying of air intake valve plate is surrounding air or factory's waste hot gas.
Described enclosed multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower, this device is provided with the supplementary energy heat exchanger in guide duct, can carry out preheating to the air that enters tower body by spent hot water, solar water or ground source heat water etc.
Described enclosed multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower, heat exchange coil surface frosting influences the normal operation of system when preventing winter operation, and heat exchange coil surface sprinkling anti-icing fluid makes the heat exchange coil surface be covered with anti-icing fluid, and its freezing point is lower than the refrigerating medium operating temperature.
Described enclosed multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower is provided with the anti-icing fluid enrichment facility on this device circulating water pipe, and in time concentrate, annotate anti-icing fluid winter, prevents that winter, the long-play condensed water increased back anti-icing fluid concentration reduction, influences the normal operation of system.
Described enclosed multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower, this device increases efficient water collection device, reduces the elegant influence to environment of refrigerating medium.
Outstanding feature of the present utility model is, energy tower adopts closed type structure, fully utilize various energy resources and combination spray anti-icing fluid in the winter time, frost-free when making it from atmosphere, to extract heat, fully extract the sensible heat and the latent heat of Cryogenic air, or the heat of waste hot gas, adopt closed type structure and efficient water collection device to reduce the elegant amount of refrigerating medium simultaneously, lowered pollution, saved the energy and air-conditioning expense environment.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing is this device schematic diagram.
Among the figure 1, air duct, 2, air-introduced machine, 3, tower body, 4, efficient water collection device, 5, nozzle, 6, heat exchange coil, 7, packing layer, 8, wind guiding louver, 9, guide duct, 10, auxiliary thermal source heat exchanger, 11, air or waste hot gas, 12, the auxiliary thermal source outlet, 13, auxiliary thermal source import, 14, the air intake valve plate, 15, water pond, 16, water compensating valve, 17, sewage valve, 18, overflow pipe, 19, circulating pump, 20, anti-icing fluid enrichment facility, 21, energy tower water inlet, 22, Constant pressure tank, 23, energy tower delivery port, 24, valve, 25, automatic blow off valve valve air relief.
The specific embodiment
As shown in drawings: in summer, the air-conditioning refrigerating medium comes out from the unit condenser, by energy tower water inlet (21), enters heat exchange in the heat exchange coil (6).Simultaneously, the water in circulating pump (19) the extraction energy tower bottom water pond (15) sprays on the heat exchange coil (6) by nozzle (5); Because the swabbing action of air-introduced machine (2), air (11) is entered in the tower body by guide duct (9) and air intake valve plate (14), air (11) sprays the water that comes out with heat exchange coil (6) and nozzle (5) and carries out heat exchange in the process of flowing that makes progress, water vapor on part shower water and the heat exchange coil (6) absorbs heat, and refrigerant temperature is descended.Refrigerating medium after the cooling is sent into the air-conditioning unit by energy tower delivery port (23), finishes kind of refrigeration cycle.Efficient water collection device (4) then condenses supersaturation refrigerating medium gaseous state and is retained in the tower, prevents a large amount of losses of refrigerating medium.
In winter, the air-conditioning refrigerating medium comes out from the unit evaporimeter, enters heat exchange coil (6) by energy tower water inlet (21).Simultaneously, because the swabbing action of air-introduced machine (2), air or waste hot gas (11) are entered in the tower body by guide duct (9) or air intake valve plate (14), and air or waste hot gas (11) are upwards carrying out heat exchange with heat exchange coil (6) in the process of flowing.For frosting in the process that prevents air or waste hot gas (11) and heat exchange coil (6) heat exchange, in tower body, increased the spray defrost system, defrost system mainly is made up of nozzle (5), circulating pump (19), anti-icing fluid enrichment facility (20), this system sprays anti-icing fluid on the heat exchange coil (6) from nozzle (5) by circulating pump (19), make heat exchange coil (6) surface be covered with anti-icing fluid, freezing point is lower than the operating temperature of refrigerating medium, prevents frosting, heat exchange coil (6) while and anti-icing fluid heat exchange; By long-play, because airborne steam condenses and enters in the anti-icing fluid, anti-icing fluid concentration reduces, and freezing point raises, and in order to guarantee the safe operation of system, by anti-icing fluid enrichment facility (20) anti-icing fluid is concentrated, and improves its concentration, reduces freezing point.The refrigerating medium of the temperature that raise is sent into the air-conditioning unit by pipeline from energy tower outlet (23), finishes heating circulation.Efficient water collection device (4) then condenses supersaturation refrigerating medium gaseous state and is retained in the tower, and the refrigerating medium that prevents to contain anti-icing fluid wafts and pollutes into atmosphere.Wherein the closed circulation system in Constant pressure tank (22) the heat exchanging device plays the level pressure effect, and automatic exhaust steam valve (25) is discharged system's incoagulable gas automatically.
In order to improve the stability of device efficiency and system, in guide duct (9), increase supplementary energy heat exchanger (10), in the supplementary energy heat exchanger, feed spent hot water, ground source heat water or solar water etc. during winter operation, promote the temperature that enters tower body air or waste hot gas (11).
According to the water level of enclosed multiple-effect double source energy tower bottom water pond (15), water compensating valve (16) carries out moisturizing to system automatically.Water pond at the bottom of tower (15) water level is too high, and overflow pipe (18) is earial drainage control water pond (15) water level automatically.Discharge the interior sewage of tower body according to water pond (15) water quality by blowoff valve (17).

Claims (5)

1, a kind of enclosed multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower, by air duct, air-introduced machine, tower body, water pond, efficient water collection device, nozzle, filler, heat exchange coil, wind guiding louver, guide duct, the auxiliary thermal source heat exchanger, the air intake valve plate, water compensating valve, sewage valve, overflow pipe, circulating pump, the anti-icing fluid enrichment facility, Constant pressure tank, automatic blow off valve valve air relief, valve is formed, it is characterized in that the operation of multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower enclosed, summer is as the evaporative cooling equipment of air-conditioning unit, winter is as the condensation heat sink of air-conditioning unit, realize heat extraction, the two effects of heat absorption, improved utilization rate of equipment and installations, save the energy, reduced the air-conditioning expense.
2, enclosed multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with in the guide duct supplementary energy heat exchanger, air intake valve plate, wind guiding louver, and its thermal source can be solar water, spent hot water, underground heat.
3, enclosed multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that adopting efficient water collection device.
4, enclosed multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that guide duct or air intake valve plate air intake can be normal temperature airs, also can be factory's waste hot gas.
5, enclosed multi-source economic benefits and social benefits energy tower as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that on this device circulatory system the anti-icing fluid enrichment facility being set.
CNU2008201540420U 2008-10-15 2008-10-15 Closed-type multi-source double-effect energy tower Expired - Fee Related CN201327308Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101799212A (en) * 2010-03-03 2010-08-11 湖南利能科技股份有限公司 Unpowered concentrating recovery device for anti-freezing liquid in energy tower
CN102705925A (en) * 2012-01-05 2012-10-03 王全龄 Dual-source heat pump air conditioner
CN102705924A (en) * 2012-01-05 2012-10-03 王全龄 Spray liquid drying type wind energy heat pump air conditioning device
CN103234371A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-08-07 无锡禹兵冷却设备有限公司 Double-cooling type closed cooling system
CN103234370A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-08-07 无锡禹兵冷却设备有限公司 Light closed cooling tower
CN103234372A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-08-07 无锡禹兵冷却设备有限公司 Combined closed cooling tower
CN103234369A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-08-07 无锡禹兵冷却设备有限公司 Closed cooling tower
CN103267427A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-08-28 无锡禹兵冷却设备有限公司 Blowing type cooling system
CN103673661A (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-03-26 广州览讯科技开发有限公司 Closed cooling tower provided with coil pipe with waist-shaped section
CN103953916A (en) * 2014-04-15 2014-07-30 李俊宝 Water-saving and energy-saving method with changed water replenishing way for closed cycle water system
CN104729319A (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-06-24 上海建科建筑节能技术股份有限公司 Double-effect energy tower
CN105466116A (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-04-06 苟仲武 Device and method for keeping evaporator frostless work
CN105485958A (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-04-13 王言明 Defrosting-free air cooling and water cooling all-in-one machine air source heat pump
CN105588470A (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-18 北京方道环保科技有限公司 Circulating water cooling tower capable of heating turbulent flow tube bank
CN105698352A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-22 东南大学 Winter-summer double-efficient heat source tower for achieving solution regeneration through solar energy and heat exchange method
CN107676899A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-02-09 成都歆雅春风科技有限公司 Evaporative cooling equipment and its enter wind process method
CN107763894A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-03-06 王全龄 A kind of integral type energy tower heat pump
CN107883785A (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-04-06 内蒙古乌海化工有限公司 Circulating water cooling system
CN109855444A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-06-07 河北华强科技开发有限公司 A kind of ultra-low temperature surroundings energy tower, energy Tower System and emergency Defrost method
CN114485209A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-05-13 佛山市炬墺特暖通科技有限公司 Intelligent closed cooling tower and control method thereof
CN117739706A (en) * 2024-02-21 2024-03-22 山东华信工业科技有限公司 Heat exchange control system of closed cooling tower

Cited By (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101799212A (en) * 2010-03-03 2010-08-11 湖南利能科技股份有限公司 Unpowered concentrating recovery device for anti-freezing liquid in energy tower
CN102705924B (en) * 2012-01-05 2015-06-10 王全龄 Spray liquid drying type wind energy heat pump air conditioning device
CN102705925A (en) * 2012-01-05 2012-10-03 王全龄 Dual-source heat pump air conditioner
CN102705924A (en) * 2012-01-05 2012-10-03 王全龄 Spray liquid drying type wind energy heat pump air conditioning device
CN102705925B (en) * 2012-01-05 2016-03-30 王全龄 A kind of dual-source heat pump air conditioner
CN103234371A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-08-07 无锡禹兵冷却设备有限公司 Double-cooling type closed cooling system
CN103234370A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-08-07 无锡禹兵冷却设备有限公司 Light closed cooling tower
CN103234372A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-08-07 无锡禹兵冷却设备有限公司 Combined closed cooling tower
CN103234369A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-08-07 无锡禹兵冷却设备有限公司 Closed cooling tower
CN103267427A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-08-28 无锡禹兵冷却设备有限公司 Blowing type cooling system
CN103673661A (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-03-26 广州览讯科技开发有限公司 Closed cooling tower provided with coil pipe with waist-shaped section
CN103673661B (en) * 2013-11-26 2016-04-27 广州览讯科技开发有限公司 Waist type cross section coil pipe closed cooling tower
CN103953916B (en) * 2014-04-15 2015-12-30 李俊宝 A kind of method of saving water and energy changing closed circle water system water supplementing method
CN103953916A (en) * 2014-04-15 2014-07-30 李俊宝 Water-saving and energy-saving method with changed water replenishing way for closed cycle water system
CN105588470B (en) * 2014-11-14 2020-11-17 北京方道环保科技有限公司 Circulating water cooling tower capable of heating turbulent flow calandria
CN105588470A (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-18 北京方道环保科技有限公司 Circulating water cooling tower capable of heating turbulent flow tube bank
CN104729319A (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-06-24 上海建科建筑节能技术股份有限公司 Double-effect energy tower
CN105485958A (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-04-13 王言明 Defrosting-free air cooling and water cooling all-in-one machine air source heat pump
CN105466116A (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-04-06 苟仲武 Device and method for keeping evaporator frostless work
CN105698352B (en) * 2016-01-29 2019-04-26 东南大学 Solution regenerated summer in winter double efficiently heat source tower and heat-exchange methods are able to achieve using the sun
CN105698352A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-22 东南大学 Winter-summer double-efficient heat source tower for achieving solution regeneration through solar energy and heat exchange method
CN107883785A (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-04-06 内蒙古乌海化工有限公司 Circulating water cooling system
CN107676899A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-02-09 成都歆雅春风科技有限公司 Evaporative cooling equipment and its enter wind process method
CN107763894A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-03-06 王全龄 A kind of integral type energy tower heat pump
CN109855444A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-06-07 河北华强科技开发有限公司 A kind of ultra-low temperature surroundings energy tower, energy Tower System and emergency Defrost method
CN114485209A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-05-13 佛山市炬墺特暖通科技有限公司 Intelligent closed cooling tower and control method thereof
CN114485209B (en) * 2022-01-26 2023-01-03 佛山市炬墺特暖通科技有限公司 Intelligent closed cooling tower and control method thereof
CN117739706A (en) * 2024-02-21 2024-03-22 山东华信工业科技有限公司 Heat exchange control system of closed cooling tower
CN117739706B (en) * 2024-02-21 2024-05-14 山东华信工业科技有限公司 Heat exchange control system of closed cooling tower

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Owner name: SHANGHAI ANYUE ENERGY SAVING TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

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Address after: 200000 B6-3001 room, No. 121, North Road, Hongkou District, Shanghai, Zhongshan, China

Patentee after: Shanghai Anyue Energy-saving S&T Co., Ltd.

Address before: Henan road 200002 Shanghai City Center Building 16 floor No. 1

Co-patentee before: Zhang Xiankun

Patentee before: Shanghai Automotive Asset Management Co., Ltd.

Co-patentee before: Zhao Xinhong

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Granted publication date: 20091014

Termination date: 20161015

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee