CN201327223Y - Water saving device for solar water heater - Google Patents

Water saving device for solar water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201327223Y
CN201327223Y CNU200820219884XU CN200820219884U CN201327223Y CN 201327223 Y CN201327223 Y CN 201327223Y CN U200820219884X U CNU200820219884X U CN U200820219884XU CN 200820219884 U CN200820219884 U CN 200820219884U CN 201327223 Y CN201327223 Y CN 201327223Y
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water
water pipe
pipe
valve
storage tank
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林子轩
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种太阳能热水器节水装置,包括水箱、上下水管、自来水管、上水阀、热水管、冷水管、混水阀以及出气口,上水阀安装在自来水管与上下水管连接处,在上下水管与淋浴冷水管之间连接安装储水箱,在储水箱与上下水管连通处安装泄水阀,储水箱底部通过单向水阀和变径三通与冷水管连接;热水管管道高于冷水管管道;在上下水管与太阳能水箱连接处串接安装三通电磁阀。停止用水时,控制三通电磁阀,水管中的冷水会自动排入储水箱,使上下水管中没有水,避免冻裂和浪费;淋浴时,热水和冷水共同进入混水阀,热水来自屋顶的热水器水箱,冷水来自自来水管和储水箱,实现舒适的洗浴条件。本实用新型具有结构简单、方便实用、工艺合理、操作简便等优点。

Figure 200820219884

The utility model relates to a water-saving device for a solar water heater, which comprises a water tank, an upper and lower water pipe, a running water pipe, a water supply valve, a hot water pipe, a cold water pipe, a water mixing valve and an air outlet. A water storage tank is installed between the upper and lower water pipes and the shower cold water pipe, and a drain valve is installed at the connection between the water storage tank and the upper and lower water pipes. The bottom of the water storage tank is connected to the cold water pipe through a one-way water valve and a variable diameter tee; the hot water pipe The pipe is higher than the cold water pipe; a three-way solenoid valve is installed in series at the connection between the upper and lower water pipes and the solar water tank. When the water is stopped, the three-way solenoid valve is controlled, and the cold water in the water pipe will be automatically discharged into the water storage tank, so that there is no water in the upper and lower water pipes to avoid freezing and cracking and waste; when showering, hot water and cold water enter the mixing valve together, and the hot water comes from The water heater tank on the roof, the cold water comes from the tap water pipe and the water storage tank to achieve comfortable bathing conditions. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenience and practicality, reasonable process, easy operation and the like.

Figure 200820219884

Description

太阳能热水器节水装置 Solar Water Heater Water Saving Device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种淋浴设备,尤其是一种太阳能热水器的节水装置。The utility model relates to a shower device, in particular to a water-saving device for a solar water heater.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,太阳能热水器已成为居家生活中重要的洗浴工具。可是,太阳能热水器的水箱安装在楼顶,与室内喷头之间存有较大的距离,而这段距离之间通过水管连接,无法增加温度,所以此段水管内水温较低。因此,在每次洗浴时都需要打开喷头先放出这段水管中的凉水,然后太阳能热水器水箱中的热水才能流出,从而在每次洗浴时都会造成约3升水的浪费;另外,此段水管作为连接管铺设在室外,在寒冷的冬季很容易发生冻裂,严重时还需更换水管,非常不便。为了解决上述问题,我们提供了一种可直接放出热水的新式太阳能热水器。At present, solar water heaters have become an important bathing tool in home life. However, the water tank of the solar water heater is installed on the roof, and there is a large distance between it and the indoor nozzle, and this distance is connected by a water pipe, which cannot increase the temperature, so the water temperature in this section of the water pipe is relatively low. Therefore, when taking a bath at every turn, it is necessary to open the shower head to discharge the cold water in this section of the water pipe earlier, and then the hot water in the solar water heater water tank can flow out, thereby causing a waste of about 3 liters of water when taking a bath each time; in addition, this section of the water pipe As a connecting pipe laid outdoors, it is prone to frost cracking in the cold winter, and in severe cases, the water pipe needs to be replaced, which is very inconvenient. In order to solve the above problems, we provide a new solar water heater that can directly emit hot water.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是提供一种太阳能热水器节水装置,用于解决普通太阳能热水器淋浴前需要放掉凉水的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a solar water heater water-saving device, which is used to solve the problem that ordinary solar water heaters need to let off cold water before showering.

为达到上述目的,本实用新型太阳能热水器节水装置,包括太阳能水箱、上下水管、自来水管、上水阀、淋浴热水管、淋浴冷水管、混水阀以及开设在太阳能水箱顶面的出气口,淋浴热水管一端与上下水管相通,另一端与混水阀相通;淋浴冷水管一端与自来水管相通,另一端与混水阀相通;上水阀安装在自来水管与上下水管连接处,在上下水管与淋浴冷水管之间连接安装储水箱,在储水箱与上下水管连通处安装泄水阀,储水箱底部通过单向水阀和变径三通与淋浴冷水管相连接;淋浴热水管管道高于淋浴冷水管管道;在上下水管与太阳能水箱连接处串接安装三通电磁阀。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model solar water heater water-saving device includes a solar water tank, an upper and lower water pipe, a running water pipe, a water supply valve, a shower hot water pipe, a shower cold water pipe, a water mixing valve and an air outlet on the top surface of the solar water tank. One end of the shower hot water pipe communicates with the upper and lower water pipes, and the other end communicates with the mixing valve; one end of the shower cold water pipe communicates with the tap water pipe, and the other end communicates with the mixing valve; A water storage tank is connected between the upper and lower water pipes and the shower cold water pipe, and a drain valve is installed at the connection between the water storage tank and the upper and lower water pipes. The bottom of the water storage tank is connected to the shower cold water pipe through a one-way water valve and a variable diameter tee; The pipe is higher than the shower cold water pipe; a three-way solenoid valve is installed in series at the connection between the upper and lower water pipes and the solar water tank.

采用上述结构后,当停止用水时,控制三通电磁阀,水管中的冷水会自动排入安装在室内的储水箱,使得上下水管中没有水,既可避免冻裂又能避免浪费;当打开混水阀淋浴时,热水和冷水共同进入混水阀,热水来自屋顶的热水器水箱,冷水来自自来水管和储水箱,实现舒适的洗浴条件。储水箱中的水之所以能够被提带起来并得到应用,则是因为应用了“伯努利方程”原理,通过把“伯努利方程”原理和单向阀结合起来,从而不需要外力就可成功解决排空冷水的返回应用问题。After adopting the above structure, when the water is stopped, the three-way solenoid valve is controlled, and the cold water in the water pipe will be automatically discharged into the water storage tank installed indoors, so that there is no water in the upper and lower water pipes, which can avoid freezing cracks and waste; when opened When taking a shower with the mixing valve, hot water and cold water enter the mixing valve together, the hot water comes from the water heater tank on the roof, and the cold water comes from the tap water pipe and the water storage tank to achieve comfortable bathing conditions. The reason why the water in the water storage tank can be lifted up and used is because of the application of the "Bernoulli equation" principle, by combining the "Bernoulli equation" principle with the one-way valve, so that no external force is needed. Can successfully solve return applications where cold water is drained.

与已有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果为:结构简单、方便实用、工艺合理、操作简便,可节省水资源,避免浪费。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient and practical, reasonable process, easy operation, saving water resources and avoiding waste.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型太阳能热水器节水装置的整体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a water-saving device for a solar water heater of the present invention.

图中标号:1为太阳能水箱、2为上下水管、3为自来水管、4为上水阀、5为淋浴热水管、6为淋浴冷水管、7为混水阀、8为出气口、9为储水箱、10为泄水阀、11为单向水阀、12为变径三通、13三通电磁阀。Numbers in the figure: 1 is the solar water tank, 2 is the upper and lower water pipes, 3 is the water pipe, 4 is the water supply valve, 5 is the shower hot water pipe, 6 is the shower cold water pipe, 7 is the water mixing valve, 8 is the air outlet, 9 Be a water storage tank, 10 is a drain valve, 11 is a one-way water valve, 12 is a variable-diameter tee, and 13 three-way solenoid valves.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1所示,本实用新型太阳能热水器节水装置,包括太阳能水箱1、上下水管2、自来水管3、上水阀4、淋浴热水管5、淋浴冷水管6、混水阀7以及开设在太阳能水箱1顶面的出气口8,淋浴热水管5一端与上下水管2相通,另一端与混水阀7相通;淋浴冷水管6一端与自来水管3相通,另一端与混水阀7相通;上水阀4安装在自来水管3与上下水管2连接处,在上下水管2与淋浴冷水管6之间连接安装储水箱9,在储水箱9与上下水管2连通处安装泄水阀10,储水箱9底部通过单向水阀11和变径三通12与淋浴冷水管6相连接;淋浴热水管5管道高于淋浴冷水管6管道;在上下水管2与太阳能水箱1连接处串接安装三通电磁阀13。其中,该装置的吸程可达63cm左右,吸水量为2.0Kg/min,实验证明利用该方案实现太阳能热水器水管中的冷水返回到洗浴管路中是切实可行的。在应用上,该装置实现了人们“打开喷头水阀便有热水”的愿望;在资源方面,该装置也实现了对水资源的节省和重复利用。As shown in Figure 1, the solar water heater water-saving device of the present utility model comprises a solar water tank 1, an upper and lower water pipe 2, a running water pipe 3, a water supply valve 4, a shower hot water pipe 5, a shower cold water pipe 6, a water mixing valve 7 and opening At the air outlet 8 on the top surface of the solar water tank 1, one end of the shower hot water pipe 5 communicates with the upper and lower water pipes 2, and the other end communicates with the water mixing valve 7; one end of the shower cold water pipe 6 communicates with the tap water pipe 3, and the other end communicates with the water mixing valve 7 Connected; the upper water valve 4 is installed at the connection between the tap water pipe 3 and the upper and lower water pipes 2, and the water storage tank 9 is installed between the upper and lower water pipes 2 and the shower cold water pipe 6, and the drain valve 10 is installed at the connection between the water storage tank 9 and the upper and lower water pipes 2 , the bottom of the water storage tank 9 is connected with the shower cold water pipe 6 through the one-way water valve 11 and the reducing tee 12; the shower hot water pipe 5 is higher than the shower cold water pipe 6; Then install the three-way solenoid valve 13. Among them, the suction lift of the device can reach about 63cm, and the water absorption is 2.0Kg/min. Experiments have proved that it is feasible to use this solution to return the cold water in the water pipe of the solar water heater to the bathing pipeline. In terms of application, the device realizes people's wish of "opening the water valve of the nozzle to have hot water"; in terms of resources, the device also realizes the saving and reuse of water resources.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of automatic regulating device for solar water heater, comprise solar water container (1), upper and lower conduit (2), running water pipe (3), water supply valve (4), shower hot-water line (5), shower cold water pipe (6), mixed water valve (7) and the gas outlet (8) that is opened in solar water container (1) end face, shower hot-water line (5) one ends communicate with upper and lower conduit (2), and the other end communicates with mixed water valve (7); Shower cold water pipe (6) one ends communicate with running water pipe (3), and the other end communicates with mixed water valve (7); Water supply valve (4) is installed in running water pipe (3) and upper and lower conduit (2) junction, it is characterized in that: between upper and lower conduit (2) and shower cold water pipe (6), be connected and installed storage tank (9), with upper and lower conduit (2) place of connection drain valve (40) is installed at storage tank (9), storage tank (9) bottom is connected with shower cold water pipe (6) with reducing tee (12) by water check valve (11); Shower hot-water line (5) pipeline is higher than shower cold water pipe (6) pipeline; Be connected in series installation three-way magnetic valve (13) with solar water container (1) junction at upper and lower conduit (2).
CNU200820219884XU 2008-11-28 2008-11-28 Water saving device for solar water heater Expired - Fee Related CN201327223Y (en)

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Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102313355A (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-01-11 同济大学 Reflux water-saving device of water heater
CN102322688A (en) * 2011-09-19 2012-01-18 同济大学 Reflux water saving device for water heater
CN102563873A (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-07-11 太原科技大学 Cold water circulation type electric water heater
CN102563750A (en) * 2012-02-20 2012-07-11 朱有红 Thermostatic energy-saving water supply system based on external cold-hot water source
CN102679570A (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-09-19 李�杰 Solar boiler
CN102937341A (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-02-20 王敬义 Water-saving device of solar water heater
CN103017378A (en) * 2013-01-04 2013-04-03 安徽工贸职业技术学院 Solar water saving device
CN103423875A (en) * 2012-05-15 2013-12-04 厦门锐思达机电科技有限公司 Water saving device of water heater
CN103712349A (en) * 2013-12-14 2014-04-09 陈宜中 Solar water tank water-saving type liquid level controlling method
CN104006188A (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-08-27 衢州迪升工业设计有限公司 Three-way ball valve for water-saving device
CN104006559A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-08-27 衢州迪升工业设计有限公司 Water-saving device of solar water heater
CN106839472A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-13 广西财经学院 A kind of water-saving energy-saving system based on solar water heater
CN107062650A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-08-18 国网天津市电力公司 A kind of solar water heater water saving and energy comprehensive utilization system and method
CN107588552A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-01-16 海宁铿宇贸易有限公司 A kind of water saving fixtures of solar water heater
CN108954270A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-07 徐州雅来基桑拿设备有限公司 A kind of energy-saving saunas system
CN109235536A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-01-18 上海第二工业大学 A kind of Domestic water storage formula shower circulating energy-saving device
CN109539607A (en) * 2017-08-12 2019-03-29 刘爱萍 Solar water heater antifreeze emptying water-saving system
CN111006409A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-14 程业珩 Remote water supply water-saving energy-saving shower system

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102313355A (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-01-11 同济大学 Reflux water-saving device of water heater
CN102322688A (en) * 2011-09-19 2012-01-18 同济大学 Reflux water saving device for water heater
CN102322688B (en) * 2011-09-19 2013-10-23 同济大学 Water heater back flow water saving device
CN102563873A (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-07-11 太原科技大学 Cold water circulation type electric water heater
CN102563873B (en) * 2011-12-15 2014-02-12 太原科技大学 A cold water circulation electric water heater
CN102563750A (en) * 2012-02-20 2012-07-11 朱有红 Thermostatic energy-saving water supply system based on external cold-hot water source
CN103423875A (en) * 2012-05-15 2013-12-04 厦门锐思达机电科技有限公司 Water saving device of water heater
CN102679570A (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-09-19 李�杰 Solar boiler
CN102937341A (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-02-20 王敬义 Water-saving device of solar water heater
CN103017378A (en) * 2013-01-04 2013-04-03 安徽工贸职业技术学院 Solar water saving device
CN103712349A (en) * 2013-12-14 2014-04-09 陈宜中 Solar water tank water-saving type liquid level controlling method
CN103712349B (en) * 2013-12-14 2015-08-05 嘉兴市秀洲区菲利普自行车有限公司 The water-saving level control method of solar water container
CN104006188A (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-08-27 衢州迪升工业设计有限公司 Three-way ball valve for water-saving device
CN104006559A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-08-27 衢州迪升工业设计有限公司 Water-saving device of solar water heater
CN104006559B (en) * 2014-06-13 2015-12-02 衢州迪升工业设计有限公司 A kind of water saving fixtures of solar water heater
CN106839472A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-13 广西财经学院 A kind of water-saving energy-saving system based on solar water heater
CN107062650A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-08-18 国网天津市电力公司 A kind of solar water heater water saving and energy comprehensive utilization system and method
CN107062650B (en) * 2017-03-27 2019-08-06 国网天津市电力公司 A method of using solar water heater is water-saving and energy comprehensive utilization system
CN109539607A (en) * 2017-08-12 2019-03-29 刘爱萍 Solar water heater antifreeze emptying water-saving system
CN107588552A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-01-16 海宁铿宇贸易有限公司 A kind of water saving fixtures of solar water heater
CN108954270A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-07 徐州雅来基桑拿设备有限公司 A kind of energy-saving saunas system
CN109235536A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-01-18 上海第二工业大学 A kind of Domestic water storage formula shower circulating energy-saving device
CN111006409A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-14 程业珩 Remote water supply water-saving energy-saving shower system

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Granted publication date: 20091014

Termination date: 20101128