A kind of tee ball valve for water saving fixtures
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water saving fixtures, specially refer to the valve in a kind of water saving fixtures.
Background technique
Water be people live and activity in production in necessary, along with the development of China's urbanization, the consumption of city tap-water is on the increase.Water is not inexhaustible, nexhaustible, and northern China most areas all exists serious water shortage situation, and using water wisely will be done from drop.People are when using the hot water of solar water heater or other hot water facility, must first cold water and the ducted cold water of hot water tank bottom be discharged in advance, then just there is hot water to flow out, if the cold water of discharge not reclaimed, by the valuable water resources of waste, by water saving fixtures, heat-preserving water tank for solar water heater bottom and ducted cold water recycling use, or the water after washing one's hands, wash one's face, have a bath and doing washing reclaimed for toilet flushing and mopped floor, realizing using water wisely.Existing water saving fixtures need maybe need to filter rear recycling by artificial selection reclaimer operation, have bulky, complex structure, operation is loaded down with trivial details or the shortcoming of the high difficult popularization of cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of tee ball valve that is adapted at using in water saving fixtures, the apparatus structure that makes to economize on water is simple and compact, volume is little, easy and simple to handle and user cost is low, realizes the waste water that reclaims reusable edible.
A kind of tee ball valve for water saving fixtures of the present invention, comprise spherical valve core, it is characterized in that tee ball valve is comprised of valve body and spherical valve core (10), wherein, valve body comprises upper connection (2), center valve body (4), middle joint (12) and lower contact (8), upper connection (2) is connected to the upper end of center valve body (4), in upper connection (2), there is exhaust port (1), middle joint (12) picks out from the side wall body of center valve body (4), in middle joint (12), there is intermediary interface (11), lower contact (8) is connected to the lower end of center valve body (4), in lower contact (8), there is intake interface (9), in the body of center valve body (4), there is valve pocket (I), exhaust port (1) is communicated to valve pocket (I) by upper connecting port (IV), intake interface (9) is communicated to valve pocket (I) by lower connecting port (II), intermediary interface (11) interface is communicated to valve pocket (I) by middle connecting port (III), the cylindrical spatial structure of valve pocket (I), spherical valve core (10) is arranged in valve pocket (I), spherical valve core (10) has up and down space in valve pocket (I), on the wall body of valve pocket (I), there is pressure relief opening (6) to pick out, in pressure relief opening (6), there is decompression control valve core (5).
In the present invention, decompression control valve core (5) consists of valve head, valve rod and regulating handle, valve head is conical structure, valve rod is connected on the cone bottom surface of valve head, the rear end of valve rod is outside pressure relief opening (6), and regulating handle is connected on the rear end of valve rod, and valve rod is hollow tubular structure, there is relief hole at the two ends of valve rod, on the wall body between the relief hole of valve rod, have outside thread; There is the valve seat of the loud-speaker degree of lip-rounding the inner of pressure relief opening (6), and the valve seat of the degree of lip-rounding matches with the cone valve head of decompression control valve core (5), has the internal thread coordinating with the valve rod outside thread of decompression control valve core (5) on the hole wall of pressure relief opening (6); During application, decompression control valve core (5) carries out pressure release adjusting in spiral precession mode; The diameter of upper connecting port (IV), middle connecting port (III) and lower connecting port (II) is less than the diameter of valve pocket (I), and upper connecting port (IV) and lower connecting port (II) have the sealing surface coordinating with spherical valve core (10) on the wall body of valve pocket (I) side.
The present invention is arranged on the water storage box in water saving fixtures and uses, wherein, the intermediary interface of tee ball valve (11) is connected on the respirating tube at water storage box top, the intake interface of tee ball valve (9) is connected on the relief opening of air pump by gas pipeline, the exhaust port of tee ball valve (1) is connected on outlet pipe, and water pipe is from the bottom access of water storage box.When water storage box does not have water outlet, not needing air pump is its input air, spherical valve core in tee ball valve (10) is still in the lower end of valve pocket (I), shutoff is on lower connecting port (II), intake interface (9) is closed, and upper connecting port (IV) in opened condition, make exhaust port (1) open; In the time need inputting recycle-water to water storage box, spherical valve core (10) is still still in the lower end of valve pocket (I), exhaust port (1) is still open state, air in water storage box is just by the respirating tube at top, the middle connecting port (III) of tee ball valve and valve pocket (I), upper connecting port (IV) by tee ball valve is discharged, and water storage box is intake smoothly; In the time the water taking-up in water storage box need being recycled, booster air pump, the pressurized air that air pump is exported enters into the intake interface (9) of tee ball valve, shutoff, the spherical valve core (10) in lower connecting port (II) upwards backs down pressurized air, make spherical valve core (10) shutoff on upper connecting port (IV), exhaust port (1) is closed, at this moment, pressurized air therefrom connecting port (III) is input to the top of water storage box by respirating tube, make mineralization pressure in water storage box, water, from the bottom extrusion of water storage box, provide use.When not needing to use water in water storage box or the water in water storage box to be finished, stop air pump operation, pressure in water storage box discharges by pressure relief opening (6), after earth pressure release in water storage box, the lower end that spherical valve core (10) just falls back to valve pocket (I), shutoff is upper at lower connecting port (II), makes intake interface (9) recover to close, and make exhaust port (1) recover open, so that water storage box reclaims the waste water of reusable edible smoothly.
In above-mentioned invention, by decompression control valve core (5), pressure release amount is regulated, the air of discharging from pressure relief opening (6) is less than from the air of intake interface (9) input, just can make the pressure in water storage box raise, thereby from water storage box, take out smoothly water utilization, once air pump is out of service, the pressure in water storage box just can discharge by pressure relief opening (6) very soon, thereby recycle-water can be input in water storage box smoothly.
The mode of water saving has multiple, wherein a kind of mode of economizing on water is processing respectively with the sanitary wastewater of crossing, when the sanitary wastewater of discharge is compared with muddy and can not directly recycle time, select enter drainage pipeline or utilize again after filtration, purification, but turbidity is higher through the cost of filtration, purification, and people are beyond affordability; When the sanitary wastewater turbidity of discharging is not high or be clear water, to select to recycle, existing water saving fixtures rely on manually-operable select to discharge muddy water or reclaim clear water, and this will have influence on people's water habits.Tee ball valve of the present invention is for Domestic waste water reutilizing apparatus, making water storage box in Domestic waste water reutilizing apparatus can input smoothly recycle-water and export smoothly water recycles, easy and simple to handle, do not need to change people's water habits, when people discharge sanitary wastewater according to routine custom, by water saving fixtures, the rear use of heating is returned to in heat-preserving water tank for solar water heater bottom and the recovery of ducted cold water, or the water of the reusable edible after washing one's hands, wash one's face, have a bath and doing washing is reclaimed for toilet flushing and mopped floor, realize using water wisely.
In above-mentioned invention, spherical valve core (10) selects half soft material or hard material to make.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of tee ball valve providing, for water saving fixtures, make water storage box in water saving fixtures can input smoothly recycle-water and export smoothly water and recycle, and the apparatus structure that makes to economize on water is simple and compact, volume is little, easy and simple to handle and user cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of tee ball valve structural drawing for water saving fixtures of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that another kind of the present invention is for the tee ball valve structural drawing of water saving fixtures.
In figure: 1. exhaust port, 2. upper connection, 3. seal ring a, 4. center valve body, 5. decompression control valve core, 6. pressure relief opening, 7. seal ring b, 8. lower contact, 9. intake interface, 10. spherical valve core, 11. intermediary interface, 12. middle joints, I. valve pocket, II. lower connecting port, III. middle connecting port, IV. upper connecting port.
Embodiment
embodiment onein mode of execution shown in Fig. 1, tee ball valve for water saving fixtures is comprised of valve body and spherical valve core (10), wherein, valve body comprises upper connection (2), center valve body (4), middle joint (12) and lower contact (8), upper connection (2) is connected to the upper end of center valve body (4), in upper connection (2), there is exhaust port (1), middle joint (12) picks out from the side wall body of center valve body (4), in middle joint (12), there is intermediary interface (11), lower contact (8) is connected to the lower end of center valve body (4), in lower contact (8), there is intake interface (9), in the body of center valve body (4), there is valve pocket (I), the cylindrical spatial structure of valve pocket (I), spherical valve core (10) is arranged in valve pocket (I), spherical valve core (10) has up and down space in valve pocket (I), on the wall body of valve pocket (I), there is pressure relief opening (6) to pick out, in pressure relief opening (6), there is decompression control valve core (5), decompression control valve core (5) is by valve head, valve rod and regulating handle form, valve head is conical structure, valve rod is connected on the cone bottom surface of valve head, the rear end of valve rod is outside pressure relief opening (6), regulating handle is connected on the rear end of valve rod, valve rod is hollow tubular structure, there is relief hole at the two ends of valve rod, on wall body between the relief hole of valve rod, there is outside thread, there is the valve seat of the loud-speaker degree of lip-rounding the inner of pressure relief opening (6), the valve seat of the degree of lip-rounding matches with the cone valve head of decompression control valve core (5), on the hole wall of pressure relief opening (6), have the internal thread coordinating with the valve rod outside thread of decompression control valve core (5), decompression control valve core (5) carries out pressure release adjusting in spiral precession mode, exhaust port (1) is communicated to valve pocket (I) by upper connecting port (IV), and intake interface (9) is communicated to valve pocket (I) by lower connecting port (II), and intermediary interface (11) interface is communicated to valve pocket (I) by middle connecting port (III), the diameter of upper connecting port (IV), middle connecting port (III) and lower connecting port (II) is less than the diameter of valve pocket (I), upper connecting port (IV) and lower connecting port (II) have the sealing surface coordinating with spherical valve core (10) on the wall body of valve pocket (I) side, and the spherical valve core of the present embodiment (10) selects half soft material of silica type to make.The present embodiment is arranged on the water storage box in water saving fixtures and uses, wherein, the intermediary interface of tee ball valve (11) is connected on the respirating tube at water storage box top, the intake interface of tee ball valve (9) is connected on the relief opening of air pump by gas pipeline, the exhaust port of tee ball valve (1) is connected on outlet pipe, and water pipe is from the bottom access of water storage box.When water storage box does not have water outlet, not needing air pump is its input air, spherical valve core in tee ball valve (10) is still in the lower end of valve pocket (I), shutoff is on lower connecting port (II), intake interface (9) is closed, and upper connecting port (IV) in opened condition, make exhaust port (1) open; In the time need inputting recycle-water to water storage box, spherical valve core (10) is still still in the lower end of valve pocket (I), exhaust port (1) is still open state, air in water storage box is just by the respirating tube at top, the middle connecting port (III) of tee ball valve and valve pocket (I), upper connecting port (IV) by tee ball valve is discharged, and water storage box is intake smoothly; In the time the water taking-up in water storage box need being recycled, booster air pump, the pressurized air that air pump is exported enters into the intake interface (9) of tee ball valve, shutoff, the spherical valve core (10) in lower connecting port (II) upwards backs down pressurized air, make spherical valve core (10) shutoff on upper connecting port (IV), exhaust port (1) is closed, at this moment, pressurized air therefrom connecting port (III) is input to the top of water storage box by respirating tube, make mineralization pressure in water storage box, water, from the bottom extrusion of water storage box, provide use.When not needing to use water in water storage box or the water in water storage box to be finished, stop air pump operation, pressure in water storage box discharges by pressure relief opening (6), after earth pressure release in water storage box, the lower end that spherical valve core (10) just falls back to valve pocket (I), shutoff is upper at lower connecting port (II), makes intake interface (9) recover to close, and make exhaust port (1) recover open, so that water storage box reclaims the waste water of reusable edible smoothly.The present embodiment makes the water storage box in Domestic waste water reutilizing apparatus can input smoothly recycle-water and export smoothly water to recycle, easy and simple to handle, do not need to change people's water habits, when people discharge sanitary wastewater according to routine custom, by water saving fixtures, the rear use of heating is returned to in heat-preserving water tank for solar water heater bottom and the recovery of ducted cold water, or the water of the reusable edible after washing one's hands, wash one's face, have a bath and doing washing is reclaimed for toilet flushing and mopped floor, realize using water wisely.
embodiment twomode of execution shown in Fig. 2 is on the first embodiment's basis, in upper connecting port (IV), there is seal ring a(3), in lower connecting port (II), there is seal ring b(7), seal ring a(3) and seal ring b(7) select silica gel material to make, spherical valve core (10) selects rigid plastics to make, seal ring a(3) and seal ring b(7) play damping, buffering effect and seal action.Other technical characteristics is basically the same as those in the first embodiment, and repeats no more.