CN201322089Y - Centrifugal force oil supply lubrication structure for planet wheel bearing of planetary reduction gear - Google Patents

Centrifugal force oil supply lubrication structure for planet wheel bearing of planetary reduction gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201322089Y
CN201322089Y CN 200820216917 CN200820216917U CN201322089Y CN 201322089 Y CN201322089 Y CN 201322089Y CN 200820216917 CN200820216917 CN 200820216917 CN 200820216917 U CN200820216917 U CN 200820216917U CN 201322089 Y CN201322089 Y CN 201322089Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing
planet
planet wheel
planet carrier
oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200820216917
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹海军
董建峰
高鉴英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU JINXIANG SPEED REDUCER CO Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU JINXIANG SPEED REDUCER CO Ltd
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Priority to CN 200820216917 priority Critical patent/CN201322089Y/en
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Publication of CN201322089Y publication Critical patent/CN201322089Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H57/00—General details of gearing
    • F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
    • F16H57/0467—Elements of gearings to be lubricated, cooled or heated
    • F16H57/0479—Gears or bearings on planet carriers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H57/00—General details of gearing
    • F16H57/08—General details of gearing of gearings with members having orbital motion
    • F16H57/082—Planet carriers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Details Of Gearings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a centrifugal force oil supply lubrication structure for a planet wheel bearing of a planetary reduction gear. A ring gear (5) of the planetary reduction gear is installed in a shell (1). A sun wheel (3) and a planet carrier (4) are installed in the shell (1) through a bearing. A planet wheel (6) is installed in the planet carrier (4) through a planet bearing (7) and a pin (8). An annular oil slot (11) is arranged on the inner ring of the planet carrier (4). One end of the guide plate (2) installed in the shell (1) is led to the annular oil slot (11). A through oil guide hole (10) is arranged on the planet carrier (4) and the pin (8). The two ends of the oil guide hole (10) are respectively communicated with the annular oil slot (11) and the cavity of the planet bearing (7) to form an oil feeding channel. The utility model has the advantages that the lubricating oil is led to the cavity of the planet bearing by using the centrifugal force generated by high-speed rotation of the planet carrier, the bearing lubrication is realized, no special lubricating oil pump is required in the lubrication structure, the oil supply is continuous and uninterrupted and the lubrication effect is ideal.

Description

The lubricating structure of planetary reducer planet wheel bearing centrifugal force fuel feeding
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mechanical field, is specifically related to a kind of lubricating structure of planetary reducer planet wheel bearing centrifugal force fuel feeding.
Background technique
Planetary reducer has that compact structure, bearing capacity are big, stable drive, efficient height, easy to install, the life-span is long and noise is low characteristics.Extensively apply to industries such as building materials, metallurgy, mine, the energy.The lubricated of Domestic market planetary reducer mainly is bath-splash lubrication or external recycle oil pressure lubrication at present.Retarder is the high deceleration device particularly, and the bearing of supporting planet wheel is not only wanted autobiography, and will revolve round the sun along sun gear, the oil bath of this bearing is splashed or the recycle oil jet lubrication can not be continuous, lubrication effect is undesirable, and the very fast and superheating phenomenon of temperature rise appears in bearing easily, causes damage of bearings.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: the lubricating structure that designs a kind of planetary reducer planet wheel bearing centrifugal force fuel feeding, centrifugal force when utilizing the planet carrier high speed rotating, lubricant oil is guided to the planet wheel bearing inner chamber, realization is lubricated to bearing, this lubricating structure does not need the special lube pump, fuel feeding is uninterrupted continuously, the lubrication effect ideal.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: this retarder comprises housing, sun gear, planet carrier, ring gear, planet wheel, planet wheel bearing, bearing pin and end ring, ring gear is installed in the housing, sun gear and planet carrier through Bearing Installation in housing, planet carrier also can be unsteady fully, planet wheel is installed in the planet carrier by planet wheel bearing and bearing pin, planet wheel and planet wheel bearing are positioned on the bearing pin by end ring, it is characterized in that: the inner ring at planet carrier is established annular oil groove, establish the radial and axial oil guiding hole of mutual perforation on planet carrier and bearing pin, the two ends of oil guiding hole are communicated with annular oil groove respectively and the planet wheel bearing inner chamber forms feeding gallery.
In the lubricating structure of planetary reducer planet wheel bearing centrifugal force fuel feeding of the present utility model, an end that is installed in the guide plate in the housing is guided annular oil groove into.
During work, sun gear rotates, planet wheel rotation and along the sun gear revolution under sun gear and ring gear acting in conjunction, and planet wheel drives the planet carrier high speed rotating by bearing pin and planet wheel bearing; Lubricant oil flows into by guide plate in the annular oil groove of planet carrier, and lubricant oil is along with the planet carrier high speed rotating and produce centrifugal motion and flow into radial and axial oil guiding hole, and lubricant oil enters the planet wheel bearing inner chamber along oil guiding hole and realizes lubricated to planet wheel bearing.
The utlity model has following advantage: 1. the lubricating oil centrifugation motion produces charge oil pressure, and lubricant oil flows in oil guiding hole fast, does not need the special lube oil pump feed, and is simple in structure; 2. not being subjected to the revolution of planet wheel and bearing, the position is unfixed influences, and the planet wheel bearing fuel feeding is kept continuously uninterrupted; 3. lubricant oil flows does not have pipe joint along the journey asphalt channel and connects, in use can be not former thereby loosening, solid and reliable because of vibration etc.; 4. because the fitting surface that asphalt channel is flowed through is interference fit, can not occur as the common loosening and oil seepage phenomena of common lubricating pipe.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment's accompanying drawing
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one of the utility model embodiment's sliding bearing
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment's two single-row rolling bearing
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment's three double-row bearing
Fig. 4 is the utility model embodiment's four biserial or a multiple row roller structure schematic representation
Among the figure: 1. housing, 2. guide plate, 3. sun gear, 4. planet carrier, 5. ring gear, 6. planet wheel, 7. planet wheel bearing, 8. bearing pin, 9. end ring, 10. oil guiding hole, 11. annular oil grooves.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1～4, this retarder comprises housing 1, sun gear 3, planet carrier 4, ring gear 5, planet wheel 6, planet wheel bearing 7, bearing pin 8 and end ring 9, ring gear 5 is installed in the housing 1, sun gear 3 and planet carrier 4 through Bearing Installation in housing 1, planet carrier 4 also can be unsteady fully, planet wheel 6 is installed in the planet carrier 4 by planet wheel bearing 7 and bearing pin 8, planet wheel 6 and planet wheel bearing 7 are positioned on the bearing pin 8 by end ring 9, it is characterized in that: establish annular oil groove 11 at the inner ring of planet carrier 4, establish the radial and axial oil guiding hole 10 of mutual perforation on planet carrier 4 and bearing pin 8, the two ends of oil guiding hole 10 are communicated with annular oil groove 11 respectively and planet wheel bearing 7 inner chambers form feeding gallery.
In the lubricating structure of planetary reducer planet wheel bearing centrifugal force fuel feeding of the present utility model, an end that is installed in the guide plate 2 in the housing 1 is guided annular oil groove 11 into.
During work, sun gear 3 rotates, planet wheel 6 rotation and along sun gear 3 revolution under sun gear 3 and ring gear 5 actings in conjunction, and planet wheel 6 drives planet carriers 4 high speed rotating by bearing pin 8 and planet wheel bearing 7; Lubricant oil flows in the annular oil groove 11 of planet carrier 4 by guide plate 2, lubricant oil is along with planet carrier 4 high speed rotating and produce centrifugal motion and flow into radial and axial oil guiding hole 10, and lubricant oil enters planet wheel bearing 7 inner chambers along oil guiding hole 10 and realizes lubricated to planet wheel bearing 7.

Claims (2)

1. the lubricating structure of planetary reducer planet wheel bearing centrifugal force fuel feeding, this retarder comprises housing (1), sun gear (3), planet carrier (4), ring gear (5), planet wheel (6), planet wheel bearing (7), bearing pin (8) and end ring (9), ring gear (5) is installed in the housing (1), sun gear (3) and planet carrier (4) through Bearing Installation in housing (1), planet carrier (4) also can be unsteady fully, planet wheel (6) is installed in the planet carrier (4) by planet wheel bearing (7) and bearing pin (8), planet wheel (6) and planet wheel bearing (7) are positioned on the bearing pin (8) by end ring (9), it is characterized in that: establish annular oil groove (11) at the inner ring of planet carrier (4), establish the radial and axial oil guiding hole (10) of mutual perforation on planet carrier (4) and bearing pin (8), the two ends of oil guiding hole (10) are communicated with annular oil groove (11) respectively and planet wheel bearing (7) inner chamber forms feeding gallery.
2. the lubricating structure of planetary reducer planet wheel bearing centrifugal force fuel feeding according to claim 1 is characterized in that: an end that is installed in the guide plate (2) in the housing (1) is guided annular oil groove (11) into.
CN 200820216917 2008-12-11 2008-12-11 Centrifugal force oil supply lubrication structure for planet wheel bearing of planetary reduction gear Expired - Fee Related CN201322089Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200820216917 CN201322089Y (en) 2008-12-11 2008-12-11 Centrifugal force oil supply lubrication structure for planet wheel bearing of planetary reduction gear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200820216917 CN201322089Y (en) 2008-12-11 2008-12-11 Centrifugal force oil supply lubrication structure for planet wheel bearing of planetary reduction gear

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201322089Y true CN201322089Y (en) 2009-10-07

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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101709774B (en) * 2009-12-02 2011-09-21 煤炭科学研究总院西安研究院 Automatic lubrication device for planet wheel bearing
CN102840317A (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-12-26 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 Rotating planetary gear carrier lubrication device
CN103161925A (en) * 2011-12-16 2013-06-19 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Planetary gear, in particular for a wind turbine, with a lubricating oil supply for bearings in the form of a planet web
CN103511606A (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-01-15 中国北方车辆研究所 Planet wheel shaft used for uniform loading of planet row
CN103635718A (en) * 2011-06-24 2014-03-12 三菱电机株式会社 Reduction gear device
CN103671858A (en) * 2012-09-25 2014-03-26 谢夫勒科技股份两合公司 Planetary gear transmission mechanism with lubricating device
CN104565323A (en) * 2013-10-14 2015-04-29 迪尔公司 Lubrication of power transfer components
CN104603504A (en) * 2012-09-04 2015-05-06 伊斯帕诺-絮扎公司 Speed-reducing unit having an epicyclic gear train, in particular for a turbine engine
CN109058446A (en) * 2018-10-31 2018-12-21 南京高速齿轮制造有限公司 The pin shaft location structure and planetary gear lubrication system of wind power speed-increasing gearbox
CN110612407A (en) * 2017-04-27 2019-12-24 赛峰传动系统公司 Cage-type planet carrier for reduction unit with epicyclic gear train
CN111692293A (en) * 2019-03-13 2020-09-22 中国航发湖南动力机械研究所 Speed reducer and lubricating method
CN113374857A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-09-10 中国航发湖南动力机械研究所 Planetary gear train structure and main speed reducer of aircraft transmission system
CN113389884A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-09-14 义乌吉利自动变速器有限公司 Planetary gear reducer and car
CN113531103A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-10-22 中车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 Lubricating structure and gear box
CN113531100A (en) * 2020-04-16 2021-10-22 赛峰传动系统公司 Oil transfer device
CN113847412A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-12-28 中国航发湖南动力机械研究所 Non-interrupted lubrication structure and lubrication method for planetary gear train

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101709774B (en) * 2009-12-02 2011-09-21 煤炭科学研究总院西安研究院 Automatic lubrication device for planet wheel bearing
CN102840317A (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-12-26 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 Rotating planetary gear carrier lubrication device
CN102840317B (en) * 2011-06-20 2016-02-24 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 The lubricating utensil of revolving planet gear frame
CN103635718B (en) * 2011-06-24 2016-06-22 三菱电机株式会社 Back gear
CN103635718A (en) * 2011-06-24 2014-03-12 三菱电机株式会社 Reduction gear device
CN103161925A (en) * 2011-12-16 2013-06-19 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Planetary gear, in particular for a wind turbine, with a lubricating oil supply for bearings in the form of a planet web
CN104603504A (en) * 2012-09-04 2015-05-06 伊斯帕诺-絮扎公司 Speed-reducing unit having an epicyclic gear train, in particular for a turbine engine
CN103671858A (en) * 2012-09-25 2014-03-26 谢夫勒科技股份两合公司 Planetary gear transmission mechanism with lubricating device
CN104565323A (en) * 2013-10-14 2015-04-29 迪尔公司 Lubrication of power transfer components
CN104565323B (en) * 2013-10-14 2018-10-16 迪尔公司 The lubrication of power transfer member
CN103511606A (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-01-15 中国北方车辆研究所 Planet wheel shaft used for uniform loading of planet row
CN103511606B (en) * 2013-10-17 2016-02-03 中国北方车辆研究所 A kind of planet wheel shaft all carried for planet row
CN110612407B (en) * 2017-04-27 2023-05-09 赛峰传动系统公司 Cage-type planet carrier for a reduction unit with epicyclic gear train
CN110612407A (en) * 2017-04-27 2019-12-24 赛峰传动系统公司 Cage-type planet carrier for reduction unit with epicyclic gear train
CN109058446A (en) * 2018-10-31 2018-12-21 南京高速齿轮制造有限公司 The pin shaft location structure and planetary gear lubrication system of wind power speed-increasing gearbox
CN111692293A (en) * 2019-03-13 2020-09-22 中国航发湖南动力机械研究所 Speed reducer and lubricating method
CN113531100A (en) * 2020-04-16 2021-10-22 赛峰传动系统公司 Oil transfer device
CN113531100B (en) * 2020-04-16 2024-05-10 赛峰传动系统公司 Oil transfer device
CN113374857A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-09-10 中国航发湖南动力机械研究所 Planetary gear train structure and main speed reducer of aircraft transmission system
CN113389884A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-09-14 义乌吉利自动变速器有限公司 Planetary gear reducer and car
CN113531103A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-10-22 中车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 Lubricating structure and gear box
CN113531103B (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-12-07 中车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 Lubricating structure and gear box
CN113847412A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-12-28 中国航发湖南动力机械研究所 Non-interrupted lubrication structure and lubrication method for planetary gear train

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Legal Events

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20091007

Termination date: 20171211

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee