CN102829165B - Planet gear bearing forced lubricating device - Google Patents
Planet gear bearing forced lubricating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102829165B CN102829165B CN201110164138.1A CN201110164138A CN102829165B CN 102829165 B CN102829165 B CN 102829165B CN 201110164138 A CN201110164138 A CN 201110164138A CN 102829165 B CN102829165 B CN 102829165B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- planet
- planet carrier
- pin
- ring
- bearing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000001050 lubricating Effects 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001264 neutralization Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010734 process oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/0456—Lubrication by injection; Injection nozzles or tubes therefor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/0467—Elements of gearings to be lubricated, cooled or heated
- F16H57/0479—Gears or bearings on planet carriers
Abstract
The invention discloses a planet gear bearing forced lubricating device for a wind power generation gearbox. The planet gear bearing forced lubricating device comprises a box body, a planet carrier, a planet gear, a bearing and a planet pin; the planet carrier is rotationally supported on the box body; the planet pin is arranged on the planet carrier; the planet gear is rotationally supported on the planet carrier by the bearing; the inner lateral surface of the planet carrier, which is opposite to the inner lateral surface of the box body, is provided with a ring-shaped convex retainer; a centrifugal oil collection cavity is formed between the inner lateral surface of the planet carrier and the inner wall of the ring-shaped convex retainer; the box body is provided with an oil injection duct and a spray nozzle is arranged on the box body; the oil injection duct is communicated with the spray nozzle; an outlet of the spray nozzle is toward the centrifugal oil collection cavity on the planet carrier; the planet pin is provided with an oil passage; an inlet of the oil passage is communicated with the centrifugal oil collection cavity; and an outlet of the oil passage is communicated to the position of the bearing positioned outside the planet pin. The planet gear bearing forced lubricating device has reasonable structure and is convenient to process and manufacture; and the oil supply can be regulated according to the working conditions.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gear-box, the planetary gear transmission mechanism of especially relevant wind power generation gear case.
Background technique
Wind power generation gear case Operation Conditions is complicated, and driving torque is large, and in gear-box, each gear mesh lubricating requirement is very high.Reasonably lubricating system can improve the mechanical efficiency of transmission system, more can significantly improve the working life of each gear.Existing wind power generation gear case generally adopts pressure lubrication, carries out forced feed lubricate by oil pipe fixing on casing to the planet carrier bearing of running and the planetary bearing in planet carrier etc.Because oil circuit is distributed in the planet carrier of static casing and running, therefore generally will on baroque planet carrier, process oil duct, difficulty of processing is larger, and existing planet wheel bearing forced lubrication device also exists the bad adjusting of fuel delivery, need sealing part, the deficiencies such as inconvenience assembling.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, be convenient to manufacturing, and fuel delivery can be according to the planet wheel bearing forced lubrication device of regulating working conditions.
The technological scheme that realizes above-mentioned purpose is: a kind of planet wheel bearing forced lubrication device, comprise casing, planet carrier, planetary pinion, bearing and planet pin, planet carrier is rotatably supported on casing, planet pin is contained on planet carrier, planetary pinion is rotatably supported on planet carrier by bearing, on the inner side surface relative with inner side surface casing described planet carrier, there is the protruding gear of ring-type, between the inwall of the inner side surface of described planet carrier and the protruding gear of ring-type, form centrifugal collection chamber, on described casing, there is oiling road and be provided with nozzle, oiling road communicates with nozzle, the centrifugal collection chamber of the outlet of nozzle on planet carrier, on described planet pin, there is oily passage, the import of oil passage communicates with centrifugal collection chamber, the bearing place that is positioned at planet pin outside is led in the outlet of oil passage.
The protruding gear of described ring-type is the ring being fixedly mounted on the inner side surface of planet carrier.
The protruding gear of described ring-type is the collar flange with planet carrier one.
The protruding gear of described ring-type has towards the reducing of the inner side surface direction of casing.
Oily passage on described planet pin is the axial blind hole of the open the other end sealing in one end, and the outlet of oily passage is positioned on the circumferential surface of planet pin and has a plurality of.
On the circumferential surface of described planet pin, also cover has lining, and two bearings are housed on lining, on lining, have with planet pin on the oilhole that connects of oily channel outlet, oilhole leads to the neutral gear place between two bearings.
Adopt after the structure of technique scheme, owing to thering is the protruding gear of ring-type on the inner side surface relative with inner side surface casing planet carrier, between the inwall of the inner side surface of planet carrier and the protruding gear of ring-type, form centrifugal collection chamber, on casing, there is oiling road and be provided with nozzle, oiling road communicates with nozzle, and the centrifugal collection chamber of the outlet of nozzle on planet carrier, has oily passage on planet pin, the import of oil passage communicates with centrifugal collection chamber, and the bearing place that is positioned at planet pin outside is led in the outlet of oily passage.Therefore utilize planet carrier rotation to produce centrifugal force, oil effectively can be delivered to the bearing place on planet carrier, without any need for sealing, along with the rising of rotating speed, it is large that centrifugal force becomes, cold oil transfer efficiency uprises, due to rise of rotational speed, bearing heating amount increases, and also needs more cold oil simultaneously, fuel delivery can be according to regulating working conditions, and adaptability for working condition is good; Amount of parts is less, need on planet carrier, not process oil duct, rational in infrastructure, greatly reduce difficulty of processing, is convenient to manufacture; In addition, nozzle is located on casing, is convenient to install, dismantle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of planet wheel bearing forced lubrication device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure enlarged diagram of the protruding gear of ring-type in the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation for the embodiment who provides below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As Fig. 1, shown in 2, a kind of planet wheel bearing forced lubrication device, comprise casing 1, planet carrier 4, planetary pinion 5, bearing 6 and planet pin 8, planet carrier 4 is rotatably supported on casing 1, planet pin 8 is contained on planet carrier 4, planetary pinion 5 is rotatably supported on planet carrier 4 by bearing 6, on the inner side surface 4-1 relative with inner side surface 1-2 casing 1 described planet carrier 4, there is the protruding gear 3 of ring-type, between the inwall of the inner side surface 4-1 of described planet carrier 4 and the protruding gear 3 of ring-type, form centrifugal collection chamber 9, on described casing 1, there is oiling road 1-1 and be provided with nozzle 2, oiling road 1-1 communicates with nozzle 2, the centrifugal collection chamber 9 of the outlet of nozzle 2 on planet carrier 4, on described planet pin 8, there is oily passage 8-1, the import 8-1-1 of oil passage 8-1 communicates with centrifugal collection chamber 9, the outlet 8-1-2 of oil passage 8-1 leads to bearing 6 places that are positioned at planet pin 8 outsides.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, for the ease of the protruding gear 3 of ring-type is set, the protruding gear 3 of described ring-type is the rings that are fixedly mounted on the inner side surface 4-1 of planet carrier 4.Certainly, the protruding gear 3 of described ring-type can be also the collar flange with planet carrier 4 one.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, for the ease of collecting the oil from nozzle 2, the protruding gear 3 of described ring-type has towards the reducing of the inner side surface 1-2 direction of casing 1.
As shown in Figure 1, for the ease of the oily passage 8-1 on processing planet pin 8, the oily passage 8-1 on described planet pin 8 is the axial blind hole of the open the other end sealing in one end, and the outlet 8-1-2 of oily passage 8-1 is positioned on the circumferential surface of planet pin 8 and has a plurality of.
As shown in Figure 1, unobstructed for the ease of assembling and oil circuit, on the circumferential surface of described planet pin 8, also cover has lining 7, two bearings 6 are housed on lining 7, on lining 7, have with planet pin 8 on the oilhole 7-1 that connects of oily passage 8-1 outlet 8-1-2, oilhole 7-1 leads to the 6-1 of neutral gear place between two bearings 6.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, when the present invention uses, external cooling oil pump on casing 1, oiling road 1-1 is continued to fuel feeding, cold oil will be spurted into the centrifugal collection chamber 9 on planet carrier 4 by nozzle 2, cold oil is when planet carrier 4 High Rotation Speed, under the effect of centrifugal force, to push towards deep direction, thereby be covered with whole centrifugal collection chamber 9.Because the oily passage 8-1 import 8-1-1 of planet pin 8 communicates with centrifugal collection chamber 9, cold oil is squeezed into planet pin 8, and by the oily passage 8-1 of oil duct 8, by outlet, 8-1-2 enters bearing 6 places, thereby reaches the effect of lubrication and cooling bearing 6.
Claims (5)
1. a planet wheel bearing forced lubrication device, comprise casing (1), planet carrier (4), planetary pinion (5), bearing (6) and planet pin (8), planet carrier (4) is rotatably supported on casing (1), planet pin (8) is contained on planet carrier (4), it is upper that planetary pinion (5) is rotatably supported in planet carrier (4) by bearing (6), it is characterized in that:
On a, the inner side surface (4-1) relative with inner side surface casing (1) (1-2) described planet carrier (4), there is the protruding gear of ring-type (3), between the inner side surface (4-1) of described planet carrier (4) and the inwall of the protruding gear of ring-type (3), form centrifugal collection chamber (9)
On b, described casing (1), have oiling road (1-1) and be provided with nozzle (2), oiling road (1-1) communicates with nozzle (2), the centrifugal collection chamber (9) of the outlet of nozzle (2) on planet carrier (4),
On c, described planet pin (8), have oily passage (8-1), the import (8-1-1) of oily passage (8-1) communicates with centrifugal collection chamber (9), and the outlet (8-1-2) of oily passage (8-1) is located towards the bearing (6) that is positioned at planet pin (8) outside;
D, the protruding gear of described ring-type (3) have towards the reducing of inner side surface (1-2) direction of casing (1).
2. planet wheel bearing forced lubrication device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the protruding gear of described ring-type (3) is the ring on the inner side surface (4-1) that is fixedly mounted on planet carrier (4).
3. planet wheel bearing forced lubrication device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the protruding gear of described ring-type (3) is the collar flange with planet carrier (4) one.
4. planet wheel bearing forced lubrication device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the oily passage (8-1) on described planet pin (8) is the axial blind hole of the open the other end sealing in one end, the outlet (8-1-2) of oily passage (8-1) is positioned on the circumferential surface of planet pin (8) and has a plurality of.
5. planet wheel bearing forced lubrication device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the circumferential surface of described planet pin (8), also cover has lining (7), two bearings (6) are housed on lining (7), on lining (7), have with planet pin (8) on the oilhole (7-1) that connects of oily passage (8-1) outlet (8-1-2), oilhole (7-1) leads to the neutral gear place (6-1) between two bearings (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110164138.1A CN102829165B (en) | 2011-06-18 | 2011-06-18 | Planet gear bearing forced lubricating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110164138.1A CN102829165B (en) | 2011-06-18 | 2011-06-18 | Planet gear bearing forced lubricating device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102829165A CN102829165A (en) | 2012-12-19 |
| CN102829165B true CN102829165B (en) | 2014-03-26 |
Family
ID=47332406
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110164138.1A Active CN102829165B (en) | 2011-06-18 | 2011-06-18 | Planet gear bearing forced lubricating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102829165B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9303692B2 (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2016-04-05 | Deere & Company | Lubrication of power transfer components |
| FR3041054B1 (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | Hispano-Suiza | OIL SUPPLY DEVICE FOR AN EPICYCLOIDAL TRAIN REDUCER. |
| CN106855112A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2017-06-16 | 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 | Planetary transmission and its housing |
| DE102016222454B4 (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2018-06-21 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Planet carrier, and hereby equipped planetary gear |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060160654A1 (en) * | 2003-02-20 | 2006-07-20 | Peter Tiesler | Planetary gear carrier |
| CN101586538A (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2009-11-25 | 南京高速齿轮制造有限公司 | Lubrication mechanism in wind power generator gear case |
| CN202152844U (en) * | 2011-06-18 | 2012-02-29 | 南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 | Planet wheel bearing forced lubrication device |
-
2011
- 2011-06-18 CN CN201110164138.1A patent/CN102829165B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060160654A1 (en) * | 2003-02-20 | 2006-07-20 | Peter Tiesler | Planetary gear carrier |
| CN101586538A (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2009-11-25 | 南京高速齿轮制造有限公司 | Lubrication mechanism in wind power generator gear case |
| CN202152844U (en) * | 2011-06-18 | 2012-02-29 | 南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 | Planet wheel bearing forced lubrication device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102829165A (en) | 2012-12-19 |
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Legal Events
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 213011 Wuyi Road, Qishuyan District, Jiangsu, China, No. 81, No. Patentee after: CRRC QISHUYAN INSTITUTE CO., LTD. Address before: 213011 Wuyi Road, Qishuyan District, Jiangsu, China, No. 81, No. Patentee before: Nanche Qisuyan Engine and Vehicle Technics Institute Co., Ltd. |
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| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 213011 Wuyi Road, Jiangsu, Changzhou, No. 258 Patentee after: CRRC QISHUYAN INSTITUTE CO., LTD. Address before: 213011 Wuyi Road, Qishuyan District, Jiangsu, China, No. 81, No. Patentee before: CRRC QISHUYAN INSTITUTE CO., LTD. |