CN201319802Y

CN201319802Y - Household temperature control brooder

Info

Publication number: CN201319802Y
Application number: CNU2008201307799U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱义勇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-07-23
Filing date: 2008-07-23
Publication date: 2009-10-07
Anticipated expiration: 2018-07-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a household temperature control brooder capable of providing basic conditions for the growing development of household poultry chicks as well as saving energy and controlling temperature. The utility model is characterized in that ventilation openings with adjustable sizes are arranged on both sides of a box body cover and that of the heat preservation box body, respectively; an ordure layer is closely connected below the heat preservation box body; four or all walls of the heat preservation box body adopt transparent bodies; a heating apparatus is arranged on one side of a heating area of the heat preservation box body; a light source is arranged in the heat preservation box body; a warm area isolating curtain is arranged in the middle inside the heat preservation box body; and the interior of the box body is divided into an integrated high-temperature space and a low-temperature space by the warm area isolating curtain which can be moved horizontally, and poultry chicks can walk freely below the warm area isolating curtain; a warming type temperature display computer and a multi-position voltage regulator, which are connected with the internal heating apparatus through a power cord, are arranged on the outer wall of the heat preservation box body of the utility model; the warming type temperature display computer is responsible for controlling the switch on one of the two power cords of the heater; and the multi-position voltage regulator is connected on either of the two power cords of the heater, so as to adjust the voltage of the heating apparatus.

Description

Family's temperature control brooder

Affiliated technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of device of bringing up groupuscule poultry chick (10-100) in microthermal climate, the apparatus of brooding that especially can provide poultry chick to grow primary condition and the energy-conservation temperature control of energy.

Background technology

At present, the known mode of brooding is to utilize brood chamber and the frame of brooding to carry out jumpbogroup to brood, and is a blank at the brood equipment of aspect of family's groupuscule, owing to there is not special equipment, the rural people brings up poultry chick in microthermal climate have to take following indigenous method:

Indigenous method one, the insulation casing of looking for a size to be fit to, sealing all around, the top is provided with the thermal insulation cover that can put the water food into, hangs the thing an of bulb or heating fluorescent tube and so on again and heats.

Indigenous method two, simply look for a high-power heater (such as warmer, heating rod etc.) be not incubated among a small circle in direct irradiation.

The people who cultures industry should know that the primary condition of brooding is temperature, humidity, ventilation, health and illumination.From indigenous method one, it can't be fully and these conditions is provided accurately, and from indigenous method two, it is too big to the waste of heat energy, that is to say and can't save the energy.

At present, known temperature control technique is used in above the incubator mostly, it is to utilize multi-functional hatching computer control heat riser switch, heat sink switch, egg-turning device switch and warning device switch, it has digital display function to the on off state of temperature, humidity and each function simultaneously, there is numerous functions that numerous element combinations is just arranged, just cause computer of a high price, as to be used in family's groupuscule be extremely uneconomic on brooding.

Summary of the invention

Can't be fully and the poultry chick primary condition of growing is provided accurately in order to overcome existing indigenous method, can't accomplish energy conservation and can't select the low temperature control computer of cost to carry out temperature control, the utility model provides a kind of family temperature control brooder, the poultry chick primary condition of growing can be provided, can realize energy-conservation temperature control with the temperature control computer of cheapness again.

The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:

The utility model box body wall by insulation, material which can retain moisture makes, and in order to insulation with preserve moisture, connects a drawer type in insulation casing (eliminating upper and lower faces) below and connects excrement layer (by connecing excrement layer housing, the net of brooding, connecing dropping-board and constitute), the top connects a Box Cover.On Box Cover both sides and insulation box bilateral wall, respectively establish a sizable ventilating opening, in order to ventilation.Extraction casing below connects the excrement layer and connects dropping-board removing poultry manure, in order to inner health.Establish a heating appliances in insulation box house one side, in order to heating.The insulation casing is put a light source, in order to illumination.In insulation casing four walls, be equipped with transparent wall or all wall device be the transparent body, in order to having an X-rayed internal state from the outside.Insulation establish among the box house warm area that usefulness a transparent flexible thing makes isolate curtain (can be implemented in box house completely about move and supply poultry chick freely to walk by below it) two high low-temperature space spaces that cabinet space is divided into nature (promptly heat warm area and low-temperature space, the heating warm area is in thermal source one side, low-temperature space is at thermal source far-end opposite side), move warm area isolate that the curtain support holds can be for the heating warm area area size of poultry chick activity, can assist the computer energy-saving temperature control (to utilize the thermal source space to dwindle, temperature raises, the principle that thermal source space enlargement temperature descends), isolate curtain by warm area simultaneously and isolate the height that forms, low two warm areas have also just formed whole guarantee space, poultry chick feels cold and will enter the high-temperature region in other words, and sensible heat will enter low-temperature space (having utilized fowl that the temperature that is fit to it is had the nature of selective power voluntarily).On the utility model outer wall, establish a temperature and show heating type temperature control computer, cooperate the probe that stretches into the heating warm area controlling the switch that heats warm area internal heater tool, on the insulation cabinet exterior, establish the pressure regulator of gear more than (such as hanging fan governor) again, be connected two power lines of heater wherein on the single line, in order to the voltage degree of strength of manual tuning heating appliances.Carry out temperature control when operation brooding, to move earlier warm area isolate area that curtain will heat warm area be tuned at can the spatial dimension of confession poultry chick activity in, with the ventilating opening of heating warm area turn down, the ventilating opening of low-temperature space transfers greatly, the humidity index of temperature control computer is tuned at is fit in the temperature range that poultry chick grows again.When the temperature of heating warm area was lower than index on the computer, the computer instruction heating appliances entered duty, and temperature rises, and when the temperature of heating warm area was higher than the computer index, the computer instruction heating appliances was closed, and temperature descends.When heating appliances is heated, as find to heat warm area and heat up too fast, many gears pressure regulator to be transferred towards the low pressure gear, as find can not heat on the warm area temperature and just many gears pressure regulator is transferred towards the high pressure gear, at this moment heat the temperature of warm area also in zooming words as being transferred to deep low gear, warm area will be isolated curtain suitably moves towards the low-temperature space direction, as the also inaccessible words of grade temperature of turning up full blast, just warm area is isolated curtain and suitably move (also can cooperate the size of tuning ventilating opening, assist energy-conservation temperature control) towards heating warm area direction.Whole temperature adjusting all will impel the temperature of heating warm area to keep or extremely slowly rise, with the purpose (for reaching energy-conservation, temperature shows heating type temperature control computer, many gears pressure regulator, portable warm area isolates curtain and ventilating opening can cooperate the adjustment temperature flexibly) that reaches energy-conservation temperature control.

For the utility model is provided with a cheap temperature control computer scheme:

This temperature control computer is to extract the apparent heating type temperature control computer of temperature that " temperature demonstration " and " control heat riser switch " these two functions are formed from the numerous functions of hatching computer, because forming the element of these two functions, more generally to hatch computer simply many, so that its cost is just very little, is used for just having seemed both economical material benefit on the so small-sized equipment.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: can effectively guarantee the survival rate of poultry chick, can excite the rural people to bring up enthusiasm and the enthusiasm of poultry thus, can make the brood situation of this part of family obtain brand-new, epoch-making change.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the utility model isometric front view.(annotate: dashed line view is the utility model box house installation drawing).

Fig. 2 is the utility model right view.

Fig. 3 is that the utility model meets excrement layer figure.

Fig. 4 be the utility model connect the excrement layer meet dropping-board figure.

Fig. 5 is the utility model temperature regulating device wiring diagram.

Fig. 6 is the utility model insulation casing figure.

Among the figure 1, heating appliances; 2, warm area is isolated curtain; 3, many gears pressure regulator; 4, temperature shows heating type temperature control computer; 5, ventilating opening; 6, connect dropping-board; 7, connect excrement layer housing; 8, insulation casing; 9, the net of brooding; 10, power supply; 11, Box Cover; 12, low-temperature space; 13, heating warm area.

Embodiment

Casing (8) is placed in the middle among the Fig. 1 of a left side, the top is provided with a Box Cover (11), the below connects one and connects excrement layer (Fig. 3), ventilating opening (5) is arranged on insulation casing (8) two side and on the Box Cover both sides, heating appliances (1) is arranged on insulation casing (8) heating warm area (13) one sides, the insulation casing is put a light source, warm area isolate curtain (2) be arranged in the insulation casing (8) concordant with insulation casing (8) upper and lower opening and can realize about move, temperature shows heating type computer (4), many gears pressure regulator (3) is arranged on insulation casing (8) outer wall, brood for convenience the operation and be beneficial to the perspective internal state, box body wall will be provided with transparent body wall or four walls all are set to the transparent body.Because the utility model is emphasized family expenses, support the fowl number so and be only limited in (between 10-100) about tens, thereby the power of heating appliances only is arranged on about 200 watts-300 watts just passable.In Fig. 1, the utility model connects the net of brooding (9) gross area in the excrement layer should be not less than 4 times that can confession have just put into poultry chick active area (promptly heating warm area), so just can guarantee that the poultry chick of just having put into has enough extending spaces, guarantee that also the space of low-temperature space (12) is enough simultaneously.

In Fig. 3, the net of brooding (9) is arranged on and connects the inner upper edge of excrement layer housing (7), connects dropping-board (6) and is arranged on and connects the inner bottommost of excrement layer housing (7), connects dropping-board and be drawer type.

In the embodiment shown in fig. 5, temperature is shown heating type computer (4) be arranged on (1) two power line of heating appliances wherein on the single line, controlling the switch of this root line, many gears pressure regulator (3) is connected on (1) two power line any wire of heating appliances, in order to the voltage degree of strength of control heater tool, wherein the watt level of many gears pressure regulator (3) will be decided according to the watt level of heating appliances (1).

Claims

1, a kind of family temperature control brooder, by an insulation casing and insulation box house one heating appliances structure, it is characterized in that: the insulation casing connects one down and connects the excrement layer, the top connects a Box Cover, one heating appliances places in the insulation casing heating warm area, the insulation casing is put a light source, one portable warm area is isolated curtain and is placed among the insulation box house, one temperature shows heating type temperature control computer and the pressure regulator of gear more than invests on the insulation cabinet exterior, by power line the heating appliances in the apparent heating type temperature control computer of temperature, many gears pressure regulator and the insulation casing heating warm area is connected.

2, family according to claim 1 temperature control brooder, it is characterized in that: show heating type temperature control computer, many gears pressure regulator and the energy-conservation temperature-controlling system of portable warm area isolation formation by temperature, temperature shows heating type temperature control computer and is connected on any wire of two electricity of heating appliances, control the switch of this root line, many gears pressure regulator is connected on any wire of two electricity of heating appliances, the voltage degree of strength of control heater tool.

3, family according to claim 1 temperature control brooder is characterized in that: isolate curtain by a portable warm area and isolate and forming high and low two warm areas, the high-temperature region is in thermal source one side, and low-temperature space is at thermal source far-end opposite side.

4, family according to claim 1 temperature control brooder is characterized in that: have in four walls of insulation casing transparent wall or all wall be the transparent body.