CN201288052Y - Rotary ampoule break unlocking medicine suction operation apparatus - Google Patents

Rotary ampoule break unlocking medicine suction operation apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201288052Y
CN201288052Y CNU2008201004226U CN200820100422U CN201288052Y CN 201288052 Y CN201288052 Y CN 201288052Y CN U2008201004226 U CNU2008201004226 U CN U2008201004226U CN 200820100422 U CN200820100422 U CN 200820100422U CN 201288052 Y CN201288052 Y CN 201288052Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ampoule
support
tube
support ring
base
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Expired - Lifetime
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CNU2008201004226U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张洪芬
杨国利
刘亚琼
刘继终
夏咏梅
任科梅
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a medical auxiliary apparatus, in particular to a rotary ampoule breaking and opening and liquid medicine sucking operating device for breaking the neck portion of the ampoule and opening the ampoule, then sucking the liquid medicine, which mainly comprises a base, a rotating rack, a breaking device and an outer cover, wherein the rotating rack comprises a supporting pipe, a supporting rod and a supporting ring, an ampoule cylinder is hung on the supporting ring, and the outer cover is arranged on a fixed handle and covers the rotating rack. The rotary ampoule breaking and opening and liquid medicine sucking operating device can rapidly break and open a plurality of the ampoules, simultaneously, can fully and rapidly suck the liquid medicine in the ampoule into an injector.

Description

Rotary ampoule break-off opening and medicine-sucking operation device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of medical auxiliary apparatus, especially for the ampoule neck being fractureed opening ampoule, and the rotary ampoule break-off opening and medicine-sucking operation device of aspiration medicinal liquid.
Technical field
Often carry out clinically the ampoule neck is fractureed to open ampoule, and with the operation of syringe with the soup sucking-off in the ampoule, existing method of operation is: with the most advanced and sophisticated soup bullet of ampoule to body, with 70% ethanol cotton balls sterilization neck, pin neck with thumb with cotton balls, Bluepoint is marked at the top, and the ampoule neck that fractures just begins aspiration medicinal liquid after the ampoule neck fractures.For little ampoule (<5ml), clamp ampoule with left index finger and middle finger, the thumb and the third finger are held the syringe front end, right hand thumb, food, middle finger are held piston handle, needle slope is put in the ampoule under the liquid level, twitches piston, inhales medicine (forbidding holds piston).For big ampoule (〉=10ml), hold ampoule and syringe front end with left hand, the right hand is held the syringe piston handle, twitches piston, inhales medicine (forbidding holds piston).
More than there is shortcoming in operation: one, each ampoule is all needed by the medicine of sterilizing, fracture, inhale, puts down step such as syringe and operate, after the operation of an ampoule finished, the step that uses the same method is again carried out the operation of next ampoule, so operation is very loaded down with trivial details.Two, pin the ampoule neck ampoule that fractures with cotton balls, not only bad operation, and also very dangerous, vitamin c class ampoule particularly, pressure of the inside of a bottle is big, and is frangible when fractureing, usually injure nurse's finger, and when pinning the ampoule neck without cotton balls, nurse's hand is then easier to be scratched by glass.Three, owing to twitch the disposable syringe piston and twitch the glass syringe piston and will require great effort, inhale in the medicine process at big ampoule especially, hold glass ampule because of nurse's left hand thumb, forefinger again, all the other fingers and palm are held the syringe front end, in order to reach firmly balanced, the right hand must firmly spur piston and inhale medicine, so it is aching and limp to be prone to both hands fatigue.Four, big and when wide in variety when adding dose in one bottle of liquid, need to add many ampoule soups, because it is very loaded down with trivial details to the control step of each ampoule, and for syringe piston not contaminated (forbidding holds piston), cause big empty needle (〉=definitely syringe can not be filled when 20ml) inhaling medicine (must on a small quantity repeatedly), so speed is slow, it is longer soup all to be sucked the time that is spent, and makes inefficiency.
Disclose the ampoule break-off device that is used for the break-off opening ampoule on some patent documentation, these ampoule break-off devices all are to the operation that fractures of an ampoule, though solved the safety problem of operation, work efficiency is still very low.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of rotary ampoule break-off opening and medicine-sucking operation device, and at high speed simultaneously can be rapidly with in the whole inhalation syringes of the soup in the ampoule with many ampoule break-off openings.
Rotary ampoule break-off opening and medicine-sucking operation device described in the utility model, mainly form by base, swivel mount, fracturer and outer cover, wherein, swivel mount is made up of support tube, strut bar and support ring, strut bar is along the swivel mount radial arrangement, be welded as a whole with support tube and support ring respectively, and support ring is vertical with support tube, swivel mount is supported on the base by support tube, can rotate around the support tube axis with respect to base, be hung with the ampoule tube on support ring, ampoule tube upper end is hinged on the support ring, and the support tube lower end is welded with fixed handle; Fracturer is made up of rotating shaft and the snap bar that is vertically welded in the rotating shaft, it is supported on the base by rotating shaft, can be with respect to base axis rotation around the shaft, rotating shaft is arranged in support tube, with the support tube coaxial line, and snap bar is positioned at support ring and ampoule tube top, and the rotating shaft upper end is welded with rotary handle; Outer cover is cylindrical, and it is positioned on the fixed handle, and swivel mount is covered.
Described ampoule tube tilts along the support ring tangential direction.
Described swivel mount has at least two support rings, and two support rings are axial arranged along support tube, and in two adjacent support rings, the diameter of the support ring of below is less than the diameter of the support ring of top; The snap bar of all the other the support ring tops except that the support ring of the top connects with the snap bar of the top by pipe link.
In two adjacent support rings, the diameter that is hinged on the ampoule tube on the supported underneath ring is less than the diameter that is hinged on the ampoule tube on the support ring of top.
On the bearing support that is fixed on the base, rotating shaft is passed through two bearing installations respectively on base and on the support tube by bearing installation in the support tube lower end.
The ampoule tube is used to place ampoule and uses, can many ampoule tubes of hinged suspension on each support ring, ampoule tube upper end is hinged with support ring, the nozzle end that can guarantee ampoule tube when free state up, and with the soup in the syringe pump ampoule time, along with the decline of liquid level, available syringe needle drives ampoule and ampoule tube, ampoule and ampoule tube port are outwards rotated, thereby guarantee that the soup suction in the ampoule is thorough; The diameter of ampoule tube should make the ampoule tube carry out free-running fit with the ampoule of putting into it and be advisable, and makes ampoule can not produce tangible transverse shakiness in the ampoule tube; The degree of depth of ampoule tube should make the neck of let-in ampoule just all expose ampoule tube port and be advisable; And that the vertical distance of the snap bar of fracturer and swivel mount support ring should make the snap bar and the neck of the ampoule of putting into the ampoule tube intend fractureing to locate the Bluepoint position is substantially flush.
During operation, earlier the outer cover on the rotary ampoule break-off opening and medicine-sucking operation device is taken off, after the fracturer sterilization, wrapping sterile gauze outside (both can avoid polluting, glass granules can be bonded on the gauze again, avoiding glass granules to enter in the ampoule works the mischief to human body, the ampoule cap that can also make fractures gets off is not broken), to put into the ampoule tube after the sterilization of ampoule neck again, and outer cover loaded onto, hold the fixed handle of support tube lower end with left hand, swivel mount can not be rotated, the rotary handle that the right hand is held fracturer rotating shaft upper end makes one week of fracturer fast rotational, then the snap bar of fracturer just fractures the neck bump of the ampoule in all ampoule tubes, and the ampoule neck that fractures will fly out along the support ring tangent line, after being stopped by outer cover, along the downward landing of outer cover inwall to the base position of rotary ampoule break-off opening and medicine-sucking operation device, thereby finish the break-off opening of ampoule.
Afterwards, again outer cover is taken off, syringe needle is inserted the soup (being begun by lower floor) in the suction ampoule in the ampoule tube.Because the ampoule tube is to be hinged on the support ring, so the ampoule tube can rotate up and down with respect to support ring.In the process of aspiration medicinal liquid, operator's left hand is held the syringe urceolus, right hand pulling syringe piston handle aspirates, and along with the decline of liquid level in the ampoule, drive ampoule and ampoule tube with syringe needle, ampoule and ampoule tube port are outwards rotated, thereby all be pumped into the soup in the ampoule in the syringe, after sucking the soup in the ampoule, drive empty ampoule in the ampoule tube slightly with syringe needle, make the swivel mount rotation, allow adjacent ampoule tube reach, aspirate the soup in the next ampoule tube immediately, respectively the empty ampoule in the ampoule tube is taken out after sucking medicine.
The ampoule tube tilts along the support ring tangential direction, the impact direction that can make snap bar bestow ampoule becomes the angle less than 90 ° with the ampoule axis, thereby helps fracture (snap bar is consistent in the tangential direction at this ampoule tube place with support ring to the impact direction of ampoule) of ampoule.
Swivel mount comprises that along two axial arranged support rings of support tube multilayer can be used for placing more ampoule along the ampoule tube of circumference can to make rotary ampoule break-off opening and medicine-sucking operation device have up and down at least.
In two adjacent support rings, the diameter of a central shoring of below is less than the diameter of the support ring of top, can avoid ampoule issuable cullet slag when fractureing in the ampoule tube of top on the support ring to fall in the ampoule soup in the ampoule tube on the supported underneath ring, also can make the ampoule that is arranged in the ampoule tube on the support ring of top obtain bigger impact simultaneously.
In two adjacent support rings, the diameter that is positioned at the ampoule tube on the supported underneath ring is less than the diameter that is positioned at the ampoule tube on the support ring of top, can make large diameter ampoule be positioned at the ampoule top of minor diameter, also can make the ampoule that is arranged in the ampoule tube on the support ring of top obtain bigger impact, guarantee ampoule fracture smoothly (because the thickness of the glass wall of major diameter ampoule is greater than thickness of the glass wall of minor diameter ampoule, so its required breaking force is big than the ampoule of minor diameter).
Support tube and rotating shaft are installed by bearing, can guarantee that the stability of rotation of support tube and rotating shaft is smooth.Owing to come ampoule implemented to fracture to need not with the utility model device, thereby operator's finger can not scratched by ampoule (glass), so operate fool proof with finger contact ampoule; Owing to can place many ampoules on this device swivel mount, the rotation fracturer can be disposable with all ampoule break-offs, then successively (rotation) aspirate the soup in each ampoule, control step is simple, inhale medicine time weak point, so greatly improved work efficiency, avoided soup to be exposed to for a long time in the air simultaneously and contaminated; Because ampoule is still in the ampoule tube with the syringe pump soup time, the operator need not grasp ampoule, syringe can control with the hands that (left hand can be held syringe urceolus middle part and slightly firmly the syringe urceolus be pushed away forward, the right hand is held piston handle and is pulled back piston, both hands are firmly balanced, are the bow and arrow formula and draw back, and can disposablely easily syringe be filled, and do not pollute piston), operator's both hands can be tired not aching and limp yet; Because ampoule tube and support ring are hinged, so the ampoule tube can rotate with respect to support ring, with the soup in the syringe pump ampoule time, decline along with liquid level, available syringe needle drives ampoule and ampoule tube, ampoule and ampoule tube port are outwards rotated, thereby the soup in the ampoule all is inhaled in the syringe.
Description of drawings
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 looks scheme drawing for the master of a kind of concrete structure of rotary ampoule break-off opening and medicine-sucking operation device described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view (not representing bearing support) of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 looks scheme drawing for the master of the another kind of concrete structure of this rotary ampoule break-off opening and medicine-sucking operation device;
Fig. 4 is the birds-eye view (not representing bearing support) of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 for rotary ampoule break-off opening and medicine-sucking operation device shown in Figure 1 at the birds-eye view (do not represent bearing support) of ampoule tube when the support ring tangential direction tilts.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, this rotary ampoule break-off opening and medicine-sucking operation device mainly is made up of base 9, swivel mount, fracturer and outer cover 5, wherein, swivel mount is made up of support tube 12, strut bar 14 and support ring 3, strut bar 14 is along the swivel mount radial arrangement, be welded as a whole with support tube 12 and support ring 3 respectively, and support ring 3 is vertical with support tube 12.Be welded with bearing support 11 on the base 9, support tube 12 lower ends are installed on the bearing support 11 by bearing 8, make support tube 12 vertical support on base 9, thereby swivel mount is supported on the base 9 by support tube 12, can rotate around support tube 12 axis with respect to base 9.Be evenly arranged on the support ring 3 being hung with 6, eight ampoule tubes 6 of eight ampoule tubes on the support ring 3, and every ampoule tube 6 upper ends all are hinged on the support ring 3, support tube 12 lower ends are welded with three fixed handles 7.Fracturer is made up of rotating shaft 13 and the snap bar 4 that is vertically welded in the rotating shaft 13, rotating shaft 13 is arranged in support tube 12 and support tube 12 coaxial lines, it is installed on the base 9 by two bearings 10,2 respectively and support tube 12 upper ends, thereby fracturer is supported on the base 9 by rotating shaft 13, can be with respect to base 9 13 axis rotation around the shaft.Snap bar 4 is positioned at support ring 3 and ampoule tube 6 tops, and it is substantially flush that the vertical distance of itself and support ring 3 should make the snap bar 4 and the neck of the ampoule of putting into ampoule tube 6 intend fractureing to locate the Bluepoint position, and rotating shaft 13 upper ends are welded with rotary handle 1.Outer cover 5 is cylindrical, and being stretched tight by the flexible material of cloth and so on constitutes on the support of being made by plastic strip or bonding jumper, and it is positioned on the fixed handle 7, and swivel mount is covered.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, this rotary ampoule break-off opening and medicine-sucking operation device mainly is made up of base 9, swivel mount, fracturer and outer cover 5, wherein, swivel mount is made up of support tube 12, strut bar 14 and support ring 3, strut bar 14 is along the swivel mount radial arrangement, be welded as a whole with support tube 12 and support ring 3 respectively, and support ring 3 is vertical with support tube 12.Be welded with bearing support 11 on the base 9, support tube 12 lower ends are installed on the bearing support 11 by bearing 8, make support tube 12 vertical support on base 9, thereby swivel mount is supported on the base 9 by support tube 12, can rotate around support tube 12 axis with respect to base 9.Swivel mount has along two axial arranged support rings 3 of support tube 12, and the diameter of the support ring 3 of below is less than the diameter of the support ring 3 of top.Be hung with eight ampoule tubes 6 on the support ring 3 up, below support ring 3 on be hung with four ampoule tubes 6, the diameter of the ampoule tube 6 on the supported underneath ring 3 is less than the diameter of the ampoule tube 6 on the top support ring 3.Ampoule tube 6 is evenly arranged on the upper and lower support ring 3, and every ampoule tube 6 upper ends all are hinged on the support ring 3, and support tube 12 lower ends are welded with three fixed handles 7.Fracturer is made up of rotating shaft 13 and snap bar 4, rotating shaft 13 is arranged in support tube 12 and support tube 12 coaxial lines, it is installed on the base 9 by two bearings 10,2 respectively and support tube 12 upper ends, thereby fracturer is supported on the base 9 by rotating shaft 13, can be with respect to base 9 13 axis rotation around the shaft.The snap bar 4 of support ring 3 tops of top is vertically welded in the rotating shaft 13, is positioned at the support ring 3 and ampoule tube 6 tops of top; The snap bar 4 of support ring 3 tops of below connects with the snap bar 4 of top by pipe link 15, and it is vertical with rotating shaft 13, it is substantially flush that the vertical distance of snap bar 4 and support ring 3 should make the snap bar 4 and the neck of the ampoule of putting into ampoule tube 6 intend fractureing to locate the Bluepoint position, and rotating shaft 13 upper ends are welded with rotary handle 1.Outer cover 5 is cylindrical, and being stretched tight by the flexible material of cloth and so on constitutes on the support of being made by plastic strip or bonding jumper, and it is positioned on the fixed handle 7, and swivel mount is covered.
Embodiment three:
As shown in Figure 5, this rotary ampoule break-off opening and medicine-sucking operation device and embodiment one described structure are basic identical, difference is, the hinged ampoule tube 6 that is suspended on the support ring 3 tilts along support ring 3 tangential directions, like this, the ampoule in the ampoule tube 6 also tilts along support ring 3 tangential directions with same angle, when snap bar 4 bump ampoule necks, impact becomes non-90 a ° angle with the ampoule axis, thereby helps fractureing of ampoule.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of rotary ampoule break-off opening and medicine-sucking operation device, it is characterized in that: mainly by base (9), swivel mount, fracturer and outer cover (5) are formed, wherein, swivel mount is by support tube (12), strut bar (14) and support ring (3) are formed, strut bar is along the swivel mount radial arrangement, be welded as a whole with support tube and support ring respectively, and support ring is vertical with support tube, swivel mount is supported on the base by support tube, can rotate around the support tube axis with respect to base, be hung with ampoule tube (6) on support ring, ampoule tube upper end is hinged on the support ring, and the support tube lower end is welded with fixed handle (7); Fracturer is made up of rotating shaft (13) and the snap bar (4) that is vertically welded in the rotating shaft, it is supported on the base by rotating shaft, can be with respect to base axis rotation around the shaft, rotating shaft is arranged in support tube, with the support tube coaxial line, and snap bar is positioned at support ring and ampoule tube top, and the rotating shaft upper end is welded with rotary handle (1); Outer cover is cylindrical, and it is positioned on the fixed handle, and swivel mount is covered.
2, according to the described rotary ampoule break-off opening and medicine-sucking operation device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ampoule tube (6) tilts along support ring (3) tangential direction.
3, according to claim 1 or 2 described rotary ampoule break-off opening and medicine-sucking operation devices, it is characterized in that: described swivel mount has at least two support rings (3), two support rings are axial arranged along support tube (12), and in two adjacent support rings, the diameter of the support ring of below is less than the diameter of the support ring of top; The snap bar of all the other the support ring tops except that the support ring of the top connects with the snap bar (4) of the top by pipe link (15).
4, according to the described rotary ampoule break-off opening and medicine-sucking operation device of claim 3, it is characterized in that: in adjacent two support rings (3), the diameter that is hinged on the ampoule tube (6) on the supported underneath ring is less than the diameter that is hinged on the ampoule tube on the support ring of top.
5, according to the described rotary ampoule break-off opening and medicine-sucking operation device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: support tube (12) lower end is installed on the bearing support (11) that is fixed on the base (9) by bearing (8); Rotating shaft (13) is installed on the base by two bearings (10,2) respectively and the support tube upper end.
CNU2008201004226U 2008-10-31 2008-10-31 Rotary ampoule break unlocking medicine suction operation apparatus Expired - Lifetime CN201288052Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201004226U CN201288052Y (en) 2008-10-31 2008-10-31 Rotary ampoule break unlocking medicine suction operation apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101396326B (en) * 2008-10-31 2011-10-26 张洪芬 Rotary ampoule break-off opening and medicine-sucking operation device
CN105853226A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-08-17 成都杰仕德科技有限公司 Dispensing device and dispensing method of ampoule bottle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101396326B (en) * 2008-10-31 2011-10-26 张洪芬 Rotary ampoule break-off opening and medicine-sucking operation device
CN105853226A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-08-17 成都杰仕德科技有限公司 Dispensing device and dispensing method of ampoule bottle

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20090812

Effective date of abandoning: 20081031