CN201281362Y - Efficient energy saving stove - Google Patents
Efficient energy saving stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201281362Y CN201281362Y CNU2008201011272U CN200820101127U CN201281362Y CN 201281362 Y CN201281362 Y CN 201281362Y CN U2008201011272 U CNU2008201011272 U CN U2008201011272U CN 200820101127 U CN200820101127 U CN 200820101127U CN 201281362 Y CN201281362 Y CN 201281362Y
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- furnace
- supporting plate
- movable supporting
- cavity
- pipe
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a high efficiency and energy saving furnace applicable in rural-urban families as well as urban families. The furnace comprises a furnace bench, a combustion furnace and an energy conversion furnace; wherein, the energy conversion furnace comprises a furnace body; a sealing cover is arranged above the furnace body; a hermetic cavity is formed in an interlayer of the sidewall of the furnace body and the cavity is filled with filtering water; appropriate height in an inner surface of a furnace cavity is provided with an air outlet pipe which extends into the cavity; a drainage hole is arranged below the cavity body; the position where the outer surface of the furnace cavity is above the liquid level of the filtering water is provided with the air outlet pipe which is communicated with an air inlet pipe of the combustion furnace of the furnace bench; the energy conversion furnace also comprises the furnace cavity, the bottom of which is provided with a supporting plate; the sidewall of the furnace body above the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a casing; a burning torch is arranged through the casing; the sidewall of the furnace body between the supporting plate and the burning torch is provided with a plurality of blow holes. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenience, hygiene, high efficiency and energy saving. The raw material for energy conversion can be sawdust, wheat straw, rice straw and the like, also can be semi-processed material of the raw material such as the sawdust, wheat straw, rice straw and the like which are sorted, processed and pressed.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of heating stove and accessory, is meant a kind of family of rural area, town and country calmodulin binding domain CaM and even efficient energy-saving furnace that urban family uses of being suitable for especially.
Background technology:
Current society, the contradiction of energy demand is more and more outstanding, how to save the big problem that the energy also becomes expert, scholar's research.
In vast rural area, the mode of utilizing sawdust, straw, wood chip, bamboo bits, straw or the like organic combustible to produce the energy is to utilize methane-generating pit that they are changed into biogas again for daily use basically.Needing to be characterized in the uniform temperature certain hour to change by the microbial fermentation reaction.But its change-over period is longer relatively, especially the time that needs in winter longer, and build methane-generating pit and need certain ground domain space.These shortcomings determined biogas can not be in the urban area or the nervous relatively area of other ground domain space promote the use of.
How in a less space, convert sawdust, straw, wood chip, bamboo bits, straw, cotton stalk, cornstalk or the like organic combustible to the utilizable energy source in the religion short time and become a new technical barrier.
Summary of the invention:
It is a kind of in a less space that the purpose of this utility model is to provide, can be easily be imflammable gas with the power conversion of sawdust, straw or the like organic combustible, and the efficient energy-saving furnace that is burnt and utilize.
Sawdust, straw, wood chip, bamboo bits, straw or the like organic combustible all contains elements such as carbon, sulphur.These raw materials imperfect combustion in the utility model efficient energy-saving furnace produces CO, H
2, CH
2Deng imflammable gas (water-gas).
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A kind of efficient energy-saving furnace, comprise a kitchen range top, a combustion furnace, a power conversion stove, wherein, the power conversion stove comprises, a body of heater, the top is provided with a seal cover, form an airtight cavity in the furnace body inside wall interlayer, splendid attire filtered water in the cavity, the furnace chamber inner surface suitably highly locates to be provided with an escape pipe, and this escape pipe extends in cavity, and the cavity below is provided with osculum; The furnace chamber outer surface is higher than filtered water liquid level place and is provided with an escape pipe, and escape pipe is communicated with the combustion furnace air inlet pipe of the kitchen range top.
One furnace chamber, the furnace chamber bottom is provided with a movable supporting plate, be installed with sleeve pipe on the sidewall of the furnace body of movable supporting plate top, be equipped with a burning torch (or claiming heating rod) in this sleeve pipe, also be provided with some gas holes on the sidewall of the furnace body between movable supporting plate and the burning torch, these some gas blow pipes are connected with the air blast escape pipe through the gas blow pipe that sidewall of the furnace body is provided with.
One movable supporting plate, movable supporting plate is provided with opener, and the movable supporting plate top is " between burning ", and the movable supporting plate below is between the material ash, and the body of heater bottom side between corresponding material ash is also offered sealed door.
Further, rely between the material ash of " between burning " that described movable supporting plate is divided into furnace chamber top and bottom, wherein expect to be provided with between ash the Sheng ash bucket, corresponding body of heater bottom side is also offered sealed door, relies between the convenient Sheng of this sealed door ash bucket input and output material ash.
Further, the connecting pipeline of the combustion furnace air inlet pipe of the described escape pipe and the kitchen range top is provided with secondary air blast switch valve, and this secondary air blast switch valve is connected with the air blast escape pipe.
Further, the described escape pipe part that is submerged in filtered water is provided with filtering holes.
Further, the opener that described movable supporting plate is provided with is: movable supporting plate is combined by some panels, and wherein the part panel is connected as a single entity, and comes closure or openness by a pull bar and chute.
Further, the opener that described movable supporting plate is provided with is: movable supporting plate is combined by some panels, by rotating the closure or openness that a rocking handle comes control panel.
Further, can also independently be arranged at outside the power conversion stove between described material ash.
Further, also be provided with four gas holes in front, rear, left and right on the sidewall of the furnace body between described movable supporting plate and the heating rod, this gas hole is connected with the gas blow pipe that sidewall of the furnace body is provided with and then is connected with an air blast escape pipe.
Further, be connected a triple valve between the combustion furnace air inlet pipe of described blast pipe and the kitchen range top.
Further, the furnace chamber of described power conversion stove is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, becomes funnel-form design.
Further, the described kitchen range top, combustion furnace and power conversion stove design for integral type.
Further, the described kitchen range top, combustion furnace and power conversion stove are split-type design.
Further, also be provided with an electronic control circuit on the described power conversion stove.
The utility model advantage:
The raw material of power conversion can be sawdust, straw, wood chip, bamboo bits, straw etc., can also be raw-material half-wrought timber material such as process selection, processing, the above sawdust of suppressing, straw, wood chip, bamboo bits, straw, cost saving, thereby, also be more suitable in promoting the use of, reach nervous relatively area, other space, region and use as dining room, restaurant etc. in the city large tracts of land; The utility model is safe and reliable, thereby must store, transport and have defective explosive, easy leakage before the uses such as coal gas, liquefied gas; Can reduce by 95% smoke stratification discharging, meet environmental protection; Clean, sanitary by filtered water filtered tar etc.; There is not naked light in " between burning ", power conversion calorific value height, efficient height; The power conversion stove is provided with electronic control circuit, can rationally control igniting, blasting time, the convenient use.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1. the utility model power conversion stove overall structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2. the furnace chamber vertical view of the utility model power conversion stove;
Fig. 3. opener embodiment () schematic diagram that the utility model movable supporting plate is provided with;
Fig. 4. opener embodiment (two) schematic diagram that the utility model movable supporting plate is provided with;
Fig. 5. the utility model sealed door, Sheng ash bucket structural representation.
The specific embodiment:
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of efficient energy-saving furnace comprises a kitchen range top, a combustion furnace, a power conversion stove, and wherein, power conversion stove (1) comprises,
One body of heater (11), the top is provided with a seal cover (111), form a cavity (112) in body of heater (11) interlayer, the interior splendid attire filtered water of cavity (112) (1120), the furnace chamber inner surface suitably highly locates to be provided with an escape pipe (113), and this escape pipe (113) extends in cavity (112), the part that escape pipe (113) is submerged in filtered water (1120) is provided with mesh (1130), cavity (112) below is provided with osculum (114), when filtered water is dirtier, can open osculum (114), dirtier filtered water is discharged.And inject clean water by air inlet pipe (113).Body of heater (11) outer surface is higher than filtered water (1120) liquid level place and is provided with a blast pipe (115), blast pipe (115) is communicated with the combustion furnace air inlet pipe, escape pipe (113) is provided with secondary air blast switch valve with the connecting pipeline of the combustion furnace air inlet pipe of the kitchen range top, and this secondary air blast switch valve is connected with the air blast escape pipe.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is provided with electronic control circuit on power conversion stove (1), panel is provided with " igniting " button, blowing and blowing size adjustment knob, blow-time adjusting knob and power supply indicator etc., can be used for controlling the blow-time and the wind-force size of " igniting " time, air blast, more convenient to use.
One furnace chamber (12), wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, become funnel-form design.Furnace chamber (12) bottom is provided with a movable supporting plate (13), be installed with two sleeve pipes (117) on body of heater (11) sidewall of movable supporting plate (13) top, more closely be equipped with a heating rod (118) in this two sleeve pipe (117), also be provided with four gas holes in front, rear, left and right (119) on the sidewall of the furnace body between movable supporting plate (13) and the heating rod (118), this gas hole (119) is connected with the gas blow pipe (116) that body of heater (11) sidewall is provided with and then is connected with an air blast escape pipe.
One movable supporting plate (13), movable supporting plate (13) is provided with opener, between " between the burning " above by means of described movable supporting plate (13) furnace chamber (12) being divided into, the material ash of below (121).(121) are provided with drawer type and contain ash bucket (1221) between the material ash, also offer sealed door (110) on corresponding furnace chamber (12) bottom, body of heater (11) sidewall, contain between ash bucket (1221) input and output material ash (121), as shown in Figure 5 by means of this sealed door (110) is convenient.
Certainly, use for convenience, panel and the body of heater binding site that also can directly drawer type be contained ash bucket directly seal by fire-retardant sealing strip, thereby omit sealed door.
In addition, movable supporting plate (13) top is " between burning ", and movable supporting plate (13) below is between the material ash, and the body of heater bottom side between corresponding material ash is directly offered sealed door, omits and contains ash bucket, equally also can realize the utility model purpose.
What require to note is naked light not in " between burning ", and combustion system is an imperfect combustion, but power conversion calorific value height, efficient height.
As Fig. 3, be the utility model movable supporting plate embodiment (), the opener that movable supporting plate (13A) is provided with is: movable supporting plate (13A) is combined by five support panels, and by a pull bar (13A) closure or openness; As shown in Figure 4, be the utility model movable supporting plate embodiment (two), movable supporting plate (13A) is by a pull bar (13B) closure or openness.The ash material can be dropped between the material ash (121) from " between burning " by closure or openness movable supporting plate (13A).
And, be connected a triple valve between the combustion furnace air inlet pipe of blast pipe described in the utility model (115) and the kitchen range top, and this triple valve the 3rd end extended to outdoor place of safety by a body, before heating rod is lighted the after-combustion furnace igniting, be discharged to the initial white cigarette that comes out in the furnace chamber outdoor by switching this triple valve.
During use sawdust, straw, wood chip, bamboo bits, straw etc. are positioned on the movable supporting plate (13) of " between burning " of body of heater (11), beginning " igniting " and air blast, electronic control circuit according to circumstances controls to adjust the blow-time and the wind-force size of " igniting " time and air blast.
Can also independently be arranged between described material ash outside the power conversion stove, soon independent setting the between the material ash of movable supporting plate top " between burning " and movable supporting plate below.
Also form some individual cavity in the described furnace chamber, and be provided with independently water inlet, delivery port.Can be used for the domestic water heating, save the energy.
The kitchen range top described in the utility model, combustion furnace and power conversion stove are split type, also can be the design integral type.
Power conversion stove external form described in the utility model can be cube, cylinder or the like, as long as its immanent structure is identical with above technical scheme or approximate, all belongs to the utility model protection domain.
Claims (10)
1. efficient energy-saving furnace comprises a kitchen range top, a combustion furnace, it is characterized in that: also comprise a power conversion stove, comprising,
One body of heater, top are provided with a seal cover, form an airtight cavity in the furnace body inside wall interlayer, splendid attire filtered water in the cavity, the furnace chamber inner surface suitably highly the place be provided with an escape pipe, and this escape pipe extends in cavity, is provided with osculum below the cavity; The furnace chamber outer surface is higher than filtered water liquid level place and is provided with a blast pipe, and this blast pipe is communicated with the combustion furnace air inlet pipe of the kitchen range top;
One furnace chamber, the furnace chamber bottom is provided with a movable supporting plate, be installed with sleeve pipe on the sidewall of the furnace body of movable supporting plate top, be equipped with a heating rod in this sleeve pipe, also be provided with some gas blow pipes on the sidewall of the furnace body between movable supporting plate and the heating rod, these some gas blow pipes are connected with an air blast, and movable supporting plate is provided with opener, the movable supporting plate top is " between burning ", and the movable supporting plate below is between the material ash.
2. a kind of efficient energy-saving furnace as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: rely on described movable supporting plate furnace chamber to be divided between the material ash of " between the burning " on top and bottom, wherein expect to be provided with between ash the Sheng ash bucket, corresponding body of heater bottom side is also offered sealed door, relies between the convenient Sheng of this sealed door ash bucket input and output material ash.
3. a kind of efficient energy-saving furnace as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: panel and the body of heater binding site that also can directly drawer type be contained ash bucket directly seal by fire-retardant sealing strip.
4. a kind of efficient energy-saving furnace as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: UNICOM's pipeline of the combustion furnace air inlet pipe of the described escape pipe and the kitchen range top is provided with secondary air blast switch valve, and this secondary air blast switch valve is connected with the air blast escape pipe.
5. a kind of efficient energy-saving furnace as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the part that described escape pipe is submerged in filtered water is provided with filtering holes.
6. a kind of efficient energy-saving furnace as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the opener that described movable supporting plate is provided with is: some support panels of movable supporting plate combine, wherein support panel separately is connected as a single entity, and by pull bar closure or openness.
7. a kind of efficient energy-saving furnace as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the opener that described movable supporting plate is provided with is: movable supporting plate is combined by some support panels, comes the closure or openness of supporting control panel by a pull bar.
8. a kind of efficient energy-saving furnace as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: can also independently be arranged at outside the power conversion stove between described material ash.
9. a kind of efficient energy-saving furnace as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the gas blow pipe on the sidewall of the furnace body between movable supporting plate and the heating rod is four gas holes in front, rear, left and right, this gas hole is connected with the gas blow pipe that sidewall of the furnace body is provided with, and is connected with an air blast escape pipe again.
11. a kind of efficient energy-saving furnace as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be connected a triple valve between the combustion furnace air inlet pipe of described blast pipe and the kitchen range top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201011272U CN201281362Y (en) | 2008-01-10 | 2008-01-10 | Efficient energy saving stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201011272U CN201281362Y (en) | 2008-01-10 | 2008-01-10 | Efficient energy saving stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201281362Y true CN201281362Y (en) | 2009-07-29 |
Family
ID=40928236
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201011272U Expired - Fee Related CN201281362Y (en) | 2008-01-10 | 2008-01-10 | Efficient energy saving stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201281362Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106855362A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-06-16 | 绵阳易简环保科技有限公司 | The excessive dust excluding hood of electric furnace for steelmaking preventing dust |
| CN107763671A (en) * | 2017-10-14 | 2018-03-06 | 佛山海格利德机器人智能设备有限公司 | Energy-saving environmental protection heating stove |
-
2008
- 2008-01-10 CN CNU2008201011272U patent/CN201281362Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106855362A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-06-16 | 绵阳易简环保科技有限公司 | The excessive dust excluding hood of electric furnace for steelmaking preventing dust |
| CN107763671A (en) * | 2017-10-14 | 2018-03-06 | 佛山海格利德机器人智能设备有限公司 | Energy-saving environmental protection heating stove |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090729 Termination date: 20120110 |