CN201280129Y - Rack mounting structure for air chamber in gas braking system - Google Patents

Rack mounting structure for air chamber in gas braking system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201280129Y
CN201280129Y CNU2008201910790U CN200820191079U CN201280129Y CN 201280129 Y CN201280129 Y CN 201280129Y CN U2008201910790 U CNU2008201910790 U CN U2008201910790U CN 200820191079 U CN200820191079 U CN 200820191079U CN 201280129 Y CN201280129 Y CN 201280129Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air chamber
wheel flutter
air
chamber support
wheel
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008201910790U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘保增
王湛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Sanjiang Space Wanshan Special Vehicle Co Ltd
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Hubei Sanjiang Space Wanshan Special Vehicle Co Ltd
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Priority to CNU2008201910790U priority Critical patent/CN201280129Y/en
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Publication of CN201280129Y publication Critical patent/CN201280129Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air chamber support installation structure in a pneumatic braking system, which belongs to the field of vehicle braking system. The installation structure comprises a steering wheel braking air chamber fixed with a steering wheel air chamber support and arranged on a steering knuckle, and a non-steering wheel braking air chamber fixed with a non-steering wheel air chamber support and arranged on a wheel bracket, wherein both the steering wheel air chamber support and the non-steering wheel air chamber support are a kinked body structure with a location end and an air chamber fixation end; and the air chamber fixation end is used for connecting the braking air chamber. The air chamber support installation structure can be used for installing an air chamber in the pneumatic braking system at a reasonable position, so that the pneumatic braking system can be used for heavy off-road vehicles or other vehicles with an independent suspension system, a divided drive axle and a wheel-side speed reducer.

Description

Air chamber rack mounting structure in the air braking system
Technical field
The utility model relates to the brake system technical field, air chamber rack mounting structure in particularly a kind of air braking system.
Background technology
At present, the brake system of generally installing on cross-country car mostly is air braking system.Air braking system has simple in structure, advantages such as corrosion, clamping stagnation can not take place.But extra heavy off road vehicle causes wheel diameter and width (directly being reflected on wheel rim and the tyre width) to increase considerably because the wheel that has wheel reduction gear has been installed, and the mounting means of existing air braking system can't adapt to the structure of heavy-duty off-road vehicle.In the extra heavy off road vehicle field, independent suspension system especially is installed, adopts the breakaway-element bridge and is had the extra heavy off road vehicle chassis of wheel reduction gear, because oil-compressed air brake mode is generally adopted in structural restriction at present, i.e. the conversion of carrying out by air pressure control and oil pressure reaches the purpose of braking.But the problem that this oil-the compressed air brake mode exists is to have a large amount of easy oil leakages position in the system, and vital parts brake cylinder easy-to-rust, clamping stagnation in the system, thereby can cause the work of brake system unreliable.
For adapting to the continuous development in market, to meet customer need, the reliability of motor vehicle braking system in urgent need to be improved need be used air braking system on extraordinary cross-country car and extra heavy off road vehicle chassis.Therefore how the air braking system on the Light-duty Vehicle is transplanted to a difficult problem that has become technical development on the extra heavy off road vehicle of independent suspension system, employing breakaway-element bridge being installed and being had wheel reduction gear.
The utility model content
Solve the above-mentioned topic that is in order to make, the utility model provides air chamber rack mounting structure in a kind of air braking system.Described technical scheme is as follows:
Air chamber rack mounting structure in the air braking system of the present utility model, wheel flutter compressed air brake cylinder and wheel flutter air chamber support fix; Non-wheel flutter compressed air brake cylinder and non-wheel flutter air chamber support fix; Described wheel flutter air chamber support is installed on the steering swivel; Described non-wheel flutter air chamber support is installed on the wheel stand.
Air chamber rack mounting structure in the air braking system of the present utility model, described wheel flutter air chamber support is the bending body, and the one end is a positioning end, and the other end is the air chamber fixed end; Positioning end at described wheel flutter air chamber support is provided with the awl splined hole; In described awl splined hole, be penetrated with and bore the castellated shaft that spline is complementary; The other end of described castellated shaft inserts in the steering swivel; Described wheel flutter air chamber support is fixed on the described steering swivel by castellated shaft; The air chamber fixed end of described wheel flutter air chamber support is connected with described wheel flutter compressed air brake cylinder.
Air chamber rack mounting structure in the air braking system of the present utility model, described non-wheel flutter air chamber support is the bending body, and the one end is a positioning end, and the other end is the air chamber fixed end; Positioning end at described non-wheel flutter air chamber support is provided with an above positioning through hole, fixes by bolt and described wheel stand in described positioning through hole; The air chamber fixed end of described non-wheel flutter air chamber support is connected with described non-wheel flutter compressed air brake cylinder.
Air chamber rack mounting structure in the air braking system of the present utility model, the top of passing described wheel flutter air chamber support at described castellated shaft is provided with jam nut; Bottom at jam nut is provided with packing ring.
The beneficial effect of the technical scheme that the utility model provides is: use air chamber rack mounting structure in the air braking system of the present utility model, the compressed air brake cylinder of wheel flutter and non-wheel flutter can be installed on independent suspension system is installed, adopt the breakaway-element bridge and have on the extra heavy off road vehicle of wheel reduction gear, make extra heavy off road vehicle and extraordinary cross-country car can utilize air braking system to brake, strengthened braking effect, and avoided adopting adverse consequencess such as original oil-contingent corrosion of gas composite brakig, clamping stagnation, improved the reliability of brake system work.Mounting structure of the present utility model is simple, is beneficial to realization, can not increase the manufacturing cost of vehicle simultaneously, is easy to popularize.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front elevation of the wheel flutter air chamber support in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the lateral plan of the wheel flutter air chamber support in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a wheel flutter air chamber rack mounting structure scheme drawing in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the front elevation of the non-wheel flutter air chamber support in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the lateral plan of the non-wheel flutter air chamber support in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is that the utility model transfer is non-to wheel air chamber rack mounting structure scheme drawing.
The specific embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, the utility model embodiment is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As with the diverse air braking system of oil-air braking system, its system works principle is: glancing impact, Pneumatic pipe cleaner in the source of the gas is crossed pipeline system and is delivered in the compressed air brake cylinder that is installed on the air chamber support, by the compressed air brake cylinder effect air pressure is converted into kinetic energy, the motion of promotion braking adjusting arm, the straight-line motion of braking adjusting arm actuating cam axle again rotates, and contacts thereby brake shoe brake cheek is opened with brake wheel, reaches the purpose of braking; During brake off, the gas in the compressed air brake cylinder is directly got rid of, the brake shoe brake cheek playback.From the system works principle as can be seen, the major tasks position of this air braking system is a compressed air brake cylinder, it is bearing the effect that system's air pressure is converted into kinetic energy, so the air chamber support installation bearing piece of compressed air brake cylinder still not, also bears the braking reaction thrust in the work.
Because existing air braking system all uses on the light-duty vehicle chassis of no wheel reduction gear, its air chamber support is installed on the vehicle bridge of wheel inboard, simultaneously to strong point of camshaft, makes camshaft can bear enough big thrust and does not deform.But there are not enough installing spaces near independent suspension system being installed, adopting the breakaway-element bridge and being had the extra heavy off road vehicle wheel of wheel reduction gear, can't be directly installed on the air chamber support on the bridge or other positions of lateral wheel, also can't provide support for camshaft, therefore structure design emphasis of the present utility model is the mounting means that solves compressed air brake cylinder, and consider its with adjusting arm, camshaft between be connected, and then provide the failure-free lock torque for car load.
The utility model has adopted the rational structure pattern, be that the air chamber support is installed on the wheel hub, reach reliable purpose of connecting by lengthening and reinforcement camshaft, solved the wheel braking air chamber that major diameter, high width wheel hub are installed a difficult problem is installed, make the car load brake system reach the necessary technology index.
Different with non-bogie wheel configuration at the cross-country car wheel flutter, the utility model has designed two kinds of air braking system air chamber rack mounting structures that structure is slightly different.
Wherein
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are the constructionals drawing of wheel flutter air chamber support in the present embodiment.This rack body is the bending body structure, and the one end is a positioning end 2, and the other end is an air chamber fixed end 7.The positioning end 2 of wheel flutter air chamber support has the awl splined hole.Move towards parallel direction at the air chamber fixed end 7 of wheel flutter air chamber support and support two bolt mounting holes are arranged, the semicircle orifice that the air supply chamber push rod passes through is reserved in two mounting hole middle parts, be used for being connected, wheel flutter air chamber support is installed on the wheel steering joint with air chamber.
Fig. 3 is wheel flutter air chamber rack mounting structure figure in the utility model air braking system.On steering swivel 6, be welded with castellated shaft 3, the top of castellated shaft 3 penetrates in the awl splined hole of wheel flutter air chamber support positioning end 2, by interior outer cone spline fitted and location, can reach by castellated shaft 3 steering swivel 6 and wheel flutter air chamber support are connected and spacing purpose.Pass at castellated shaft 3 and on the part of wheel flutter air chamber rack ventilating hole positioning end 2 jam nut 5 can be installed and be fixed.Stable for guaranteeing that jam nut 5 is connected with castellated shaft 3, can also ring washer 4 be set at jam nut 5 and castellated shaft 3 contact surfaces.The air chamber fixed end 7 of wheel flutter air chamber support is used for fixing with the rotor wheel compressed air brake cylinder.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are the constructional drawing of non-wheel flutter air chamber support in the present embodiment.The keystone configuration of this support also is the bending body structure, and the one end is a positioning end 10, and the other end is an air chamber fixed end 11.At the positioning end 10 of non-wheel flutter air chamber support is two folding face structures, is being respectively arranged with some mounting holes on respectively on the folding face, is used for wheel stand 8 fixingly, and non-wheel flutter air chamber support is installed on the wheel stand 8.The structure of air chamber fixed end 11 structures of non-wheel flutter air chamber support and wheel flutter air chamber support air chamber fixed end 7 is basic identical, all is to be used for being connected with air chamber.
Fig. 6 is non-wheel flutter air chamber rack mounting structure figure in the utility model air braking system.At first holing by the position, hole of the positioning through hole on the air chamber support positioning end 10 on the worked-out wheel stand 8, with one group of bolt 9 non-wheel flutter air chamber support is being fixed on the wheel stand 8 then.Stable for what guarantee to install, also can carry out fastening, locking with spring washer or other modes.The air chamber fixed end 11 of non-wheel flutter air chamber support is used for fixing with nonrotational wheel compressed air brake cylinder.
By air chamber rack mounting structure in the above-mentioned air braking system of the present utility model, just the air chamber in the air braking system can be installed in rational position, thereby make air braking system also can be applied to installing independent suspension system, adopt the breakaway-element bridge and have on the extra heavy off road vehicle and other vehicles of wheel reduction gear.
Use air chamber rack mounting structure in the air braking system of the present utility model, the compressed air brake cylinder of wheel flutter and non-wheel flutter can be installed on independent suspension system is installed, adopt the breakaway-element bridge and have on the extra heavy off road vehicle of wheel reduction gear.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is in order to restriction the utility model, not all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of being done, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1, air chamber rack mounting structure in a kind of air braking system is characterized in that, wheel flutter compressed air brake cylinder and wheel flutter air chamber support fix; Non-wheel flutter compressed air brake cylinder and non-wheel flutter air chamber support fix; Described wheel flutter air chamber support is installed on the steering swivel; Described non-wheel flutter air chamber support is installed on the wheel stand.
2, air chamber rack mounting structure in the air braking system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described wheel flutter air chamber support is the bending body, and the one end is a positioning end, and the other end is the air chamber fixed end; Positioning end at described wheel flutter air chamber support is provided with the awl splined hole; In described awl splined hole, be penetrated with and bore the castellated shaft that splined hole is complementary; The other end of described castellated shaft inserts in the steering swivel; Described wheel flutter air chamber support is fixed on the described steering swivel by castellated shaft; The air chamber fixed end of described wheel flutter air chamber support is connected with described wheel flutter compressed air brake cylinder.
3, air chamber rack mounting structure in the air braking system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described non-wheel flutter air chamber support is the bending body, and the one end is a positioning end, and the other end is the air chamber fixed end; Positioning end at described non-wheel flutter air chamber support is provided with an above positioning through hole, fixes by bolt and described wheel stand in described positioning through hole; The air chamber fixed end of described non-wheel flutter air chamber support is connected with described non-wheel flutter compressed air brake cylinder.
4, air chamber rack mounting structure in the air braking system according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the top of passing described wheel flutter air chamber support at described castellated shaft is provided with jam nut; Bottom at jam nut is provided with packing ring.
CNU2008201910790U 2008-09-27 2008-09-27 Rack mounting structure for air chamber in gas braking system Expired - Fee Related CN201280129Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201910790U CN201280129Y (en) 2008-09-27 2008-09-27 Rack mounting structure for air chamber in gas braking system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201910790U CN201280129Y (en) 2008-09-27 2008-09-27 Rack mounting structure for air chamber in gas braking system

Publications (1)

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CN201280129Y true CN201280129Y (en) 2009-07-29

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102092380A (en) * 2011-01-04 2011-06-15 安徽福马车桥有限公司 Combined support for automobile drive axle braking air chamber and propelling rod
CN103569199A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-02-12 湖北航天技术研究院特种车辆技术中心 Knuckle assembly for pneumatic brake wheel
RU208919U1 (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-01-21 Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Научно-Производственное Объединение "Ростар" ROTATING STEERING ARM

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102092380A (en) * 2011-01-04 2011-06-15 安徽福马车桥有限公司 Combined support for automobile drive axle braking air chamber and propelling rod
CN103569199A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-02-12 湖北航天技术研究院特种车辆技术中心 Knuckle assembly for pneumatic brake wheel
CN103569199B (en) * 2013-11-21 2016-01-20 湖北航天技术研究院特种车辆技术中心 A kind of gas brake wheel knuckle assembly
RU208919U1 (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-01-21 Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Научно-Производственное Объединение "Ростар" ROTATING STEERING ARM

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090729

Termination date: 20140927

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model