CN201276478Y - Glass melting furnace heated by pure oxygen and high-temperature air combustion technology - Google Patents
Glass melting furnace heated by pure oxygen and high-temperature air combustion technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201276478Y CN201276478Y CNU2008201390620U CN200820139062U CN201276478Y CN 201276478 Y CN201276478 Y CN 201276478Y CN U2008201390620 U CNU2008201390620 U CN U2008201390620U CN 200820139062 U CN200820139062 U CN 200820139062U CN 201276478 Y CN201276478 Y CN 201276478Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- melting
- temperature air
- glass
- melting furnaces
- pure oxygen
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
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- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a heating glass melter applied to the technology of pure oxygen and high-temperature air combustion; more than one pure oxygen combustion nozzle is arranged on the side wall of the melter at the batch molten glass area in a melting end, or the nozzles can be arranged at two sides thereof and the positions of the pure oxygen combustion nozzles are arranged in a staggering way; more than a pair of heat accumulating type high-temperature air combustion (HTAC) devices are arranged at two side walls of the melter at the glass classification homogenization area in the melting end, and the positions of the heat accumulating type high-temperature air combustion (HTAC) devices are arranged symmetrically.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of glass melter, especially a kind of pure oxygen and HTAC (high-temperature air burning) technology heated glass melting furnaces.
Background technology
The glass manufacturing has history in 5000.With the firewood be fuel, the manufacture method of melten glass admixtion has continued for a long time in the mud jar.The brother of Siemens had built the coal-fired tank furnace of continous way in 1867.After 1945, glass melter develops rapidly.
Glass melter is the Thermal Equipment of fusion cast glass, and glass smelting is one of main process during glass is made.It is very big to quality, output and the cost impact of product to found the reasonableness of speed and melting system.
Glass melter (especially large tank furnace used) heat accumulating types that adopt must have commutating device more, and each stage of founding carries out at the different sites of kiln.Admixtion is by the dog-house input, at the traveling process of fusing of melting end experience and glass metal clarification homogenizing.Most defective of existing glass melter is: complex structure, floor space are greatly, glass smelting speed is slow, the environmental protection effect is poor, be difficult to produce fine glass.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of pure oxygen and High Temperature Air Combustion heated glass melting furnaces of new structure, and it can improve efficiency of combustion and realize quick molten glass admixtion.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is taked following design:
A kind of pure oxygen and High Temperature Air Combustion heated glass melting furnaces: the melting end of melting furnaces comprises the molten-glass pool of bottom and the flame space on top; Form at the batch melting glass of melting end on the melting furnaces side wall in zone an above full-oxygen combustion nozzle is set; On the melting furnaces side wall of the glass clarifying homogenizing zone of melting end, a pair of above heat accumulating burner capable is set.
The utility model has the advantages that: it is simple in structure, and is safe and reliable, improves efficiency of combustion, and fuel saving reduces the NOx quantity discharged significantly, reduces the fixed cost investment and saves the factory building place.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the one-piece construction synoptic diagram (front view) of the utility model pure oxygen and HTAC heated glass melting furnaces
Fig. 2 is the one-piece construction synoptic diagram (front view) of the utility model pure oxygen and HTAC heated glass melting furnaces
Fig. 3 is the structural representation (left view) of glass melter shown in Figure 1
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the utility model pure oxygen and High Temperature Air Combustion heated glass melting furnaces melting end are mainly constituted by molten-glass pool 1, flame space 2, full-oxygen combustion nozzle 3, discharge flue 4, heat accumulating type HTAC device 5 and the reversing system 6 of bottom, and the front and back of melting end can be divided into batch melting glass and form and two zones of glass clarifying homogenizing.
The main improvement of the utility model glass melter is: form on the regional melting furnaces side wall at melting end batch melting glass several (more than one) full-oxygen combustion nozzles 3 are set: be provided with several to (more than a pair of) heat accumulating type high-temperature air burning (HTAC) device 5 on the melting furnaces side wall in melting end glass clarifying homogenizing zone.
Melting end batch melting glass form the zone the melting furnaces side wall on full-oxygen combustion nozzle 3 is set, both can be on monolateral sidewall, to be provided with, also setting simultaneously on the sidewall of both sides, and both sides is provided with the position of full-oxygen combustion nozzle staggers mutually for good, is beneficial to homogeneous heating.
High-temperature air burning (HTAC) device 5 is set on the melting furnaces both sides side wall in melting end glass clarifying homogenizing zone, and the HTAC device timing reversing burning on both sides is in accumulation of heat and heat release alternation state.Setting position is good symmetrically, is beneficial to abundant burning.
The utility model forms the zone at the batch melting glass of melting end and adopts pure oxygen combustion technology, makes it have efficient burning, melt and reduce the effect of NOx fast; Adopt high-temperature air burning (HTAC) technology in glass clarifying homogenizing zone, be characterized in: (1) adopts regenerator flue gas retrieving arrangement, alternately switches air and flue gas, and (heat interchanging areas such as Ceramic Balls or honeycomb are greater than 200m to make its heat storage of flowing through efficiently
2/ m
3), can reclaim the physics heat of high-temperature flue gas to greatest extent, thereby realize save energy significantly; (2) by organizing combustion with meagre oxygen, expand the flame zone, made kiln temperature be evenly distributed; (3) combustion with meagre oxygen greatly reduces the discharging of NOx in the flue gas.
The utility model forms the zone at glass melting, adopts the full-oxygen combustion system; Adopt the HTAC firing system in glass clarifying homogenizing zone.Effective combination of two kinds of combustion systems can realize the effect of high-quality, efficient, energy-conservation, reduction of discharging, environmental protection.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of pure oxygen and High Temperature Air Combustion heated glass melting furnaces, the melting end of melting furnaces comprises the molten-glass pool of bottom and the flame space on top; The distolateral flue that has the flue gas discharge at melting furnaces, intersection at air flue and flue is provided with reversing valve, it is characterized in that: form on regional at least one side wall of melting furnaces at melting end batch melting glass more than one full-oxygen combustion nozzle is set, on the melting furnaces side wall in melting end glass clarifying homogenizing zone, at least one pair of accumulation of heat typed high temperature air burning device is set.
2, pure oxygen according to claim 1 and High Temperature Air Combustion heated glass melting furnaces is characterized in that: form on the regional melting furnaces both sides side wall at melting end batch melting glass the full-oxygen combustion nozzle is set simultaneously.
3, pure oxygen according to claim 2 and High Temperature Air Combustion heated glass melting furnaces, it is characterized in that: stagger mutually in the position of the described full-oxygen combustion nozzle that is provided with on the side wall of melting furnaces both sides.
4, pure oxygen according to claim 1 and High Temperature Air Combustion heated glass melting furnaces is characterized in that: on the melting furnaces both sides side wall in melting end glass clarifying homogenizing zone accumulation of heat typed high temperature air burning device is set simultaneously.
5, pure oxygen according to claim 4 and High Temperature Air Combustion heated glass melting furnaces, it is characterized in that: the position of the described accumulation of heat typed high temperature air burning device that is provided with on the side wall of melting furnaces both sides is symmetrical.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008201390620U CN201276478Y (en) | 2008-10-14 | 2008-10-14 | Glass melting furnace heated by pure oxygen and high-temperature air combustion technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008201390620U CN201276478Y (en) | 2008-10-14 | 2008-10-14 | Glass melting furnace heated by pure oxygen and high-temperature air combustion technology |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201276478Y true CN201276478Y (en) | 2009-07-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CNU2008201390620U Expired - Fee Related CN201276478Y (en) | 2008-10-14 | 2008-10-14 | Glass melting furnace heated by pure oxygen and high-temperature air combustion technology |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110818225A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-21 | 中建材蚌埠玻璃工业设计研究院有限公司 | Wide-body melting furnace for electronic display glass production |
-
2008
- 2008-10-14 CN CNU2008201390620U patent/CN201276478Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110818225A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-21 | 中建材蚌埠玻璃工业设计研究院有限公司 | Wide-body melting furnace for electronic display glass production |
CN110818225B (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2022-02-18 | 中建材蚌埠玻璃工业设计研究院有限公司 | Wide-body melting furnace for electronic display glass production |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090722 Termination date: 20151014 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |