CN201261935Y

CN201261935Y - Decorating tile

Info

Publication number: CN201261935Y
Application number: CNU2008200644352U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王建全
Original assignee: 潘淑兰
Priority date: 2008-07-25
Filing date: 2008-07-25
Publication date: 2009-06-24
Anticipated expiration: 2018-07-25

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the filed of construction materials, and in particular relates to a decorative brick and a preparation method thereof. The decorative brick is made of two layers or three layers; a surface layer is a concave-convex three-dimensional design layer hydraulically formed by a mould through taking cement, fine stone powder, reinforcing materials and water or cement, fine stone powder, mica, reinforcing materials and water as major raw materials; and a bottom layer is a composite layer hydraulically formed by a mould through taking river sand, cement, stone and water or cement, fine stone powder, reinforcing materials and water as major raw materials. The utility model has the advantages of simple process, low cost, artistic appearance of the product, and stereoscopic effect.

Description

Decorative floor block

Technical field: the utility model belongs to building material field, is specifically related to a kind of decorative floor block.

Background technology: in the prior art, building wall often needs to decorate, and general cement brick or common brick do not have decorative pattern, for reaching the purpose of decoration, the general stone that adopts carries out surperficial carving as the veneer decorative floor block or directly adopt Art Stone that metope is decorated, the report that imitative Art Stone pottery furring brick is also arranged, but existing the said goods complicated process of preparation, operating difficulties, cost height, up to now do not have directly to adopt the report of cement brick, do not have cement furring brick preparation method's documents and materials yet as furring brick.

Summary of the invention: the purpose of this utility model is in order to overcome existing building metope furring brick or to claim decorative floor block preparation method complex process, operating difficulties, the technological deficiency that cost is high, decorative floor block that a kind of technology is simple, easy to operate, good looking appearance is rich in third dimension, cost is low and preparation method thereof being provided for people.

The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technical proposals.

Decorative floor block of the present utility model, constitute by two layers or three layers, surface layer is to be the stereo concave-convex flower-pattern layer of primary raw material through the mould shaped by fluid pressure with cement, microlith powder, reinforcing material and water or cement, microlith powder, mica, reinforcing material and water, and bottom is to be the composite bed of primary raw material through the mould shaped by fluid pressure with river sand, cement, stone and water or cement, microlith powder, reinforcing material and water.

Described surface layer can refer to go to the bottom surface layer and/or upper layer.

The utility model is the technical scheme of designer's science practicality of summing up out in practice, as can be seen from Figure, compared with prior art, this the utility model is because bottom adopts different prescriptions, surface layer to adopt cement, microlith powder, reinforcing material, mica and water with surface layer, viscosity is suitable, granular size is suitable, intensity is suitable, helps embossed surface and fast shaping, and bottom adopts cement, river sand, stone and water, quality is more coarse, helps being connected of its bottom surface and metope.When the two sides need can be used to the special occasions of double-side pattern during for space pattern.Regulate the colored type design of mould and can produce the various required decorative patterns and the decorative floor block or the title technology brick of pattern, can improve manyfold than its cost of production of brick of carving required colored type with stone, the size of brick and structure can be passed through any adjusted design of mould.The design of this product more has practicality than prior art, thereby has more market potential, will be subjected to people's welcome.

Further describe the utility model below by embodiment, the utility model is not limited only to described embodiment.

Description of drawings:

One of Fig. 1 structural representation of the present utility model.

Two of Fig. 2 structural representation of the present utility model.

Three of Fig. 3 structural representation of the present utility model.

Four of Fig. 4 structural representation of the present utility model.

Five of Fig. 5 structural representation of the present utility model

Among the figure: 1, stereo concave-convex flower-pattern layer or title surface layer; 2, composite bed or title bottom; 3, pattern.

The specific embodiment:

As Fig. 1～shown in Figure 5: decorative floor block of the present utility model, constitute by two layers or three layers, surface layer is to be the stereo concave-convex flower-pattern layer 1 of primary raw material through the mould shaped by fluid pressure with cement, microlith powder, reinforcing material and water or cement, microlith powder, mica, reinforcing material and water, and bottom is to be the composite bed 2 of primary raw material through the mould shaped by fluid pressure with river sand, cement, stone and water or cement, microlith powder, reinforcing material and water.

As shown in Figure 1: decorative floor block of the present utility model, constitute by two layers, have only a side facing that stereo concave-convex flower-pattern layer 1 is arranged.

As shown in Figure 2: decorative floor block of the present utility model, constitute by three layers, the both sides surface layer all has stereo concave-convex flower-pattern layer 1.This moment, composite bed 2 was between two surface layers.

Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are the cross section structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 3～Fig. 5 is flat and stereo floral designs schematic diagrames.

Below by embodiment preparation method of the present utility model is described once.

Embodiment one

The preparation method of decorative floor block of the present utility model is, getting the bottom raw material in proportion fully mixes, pour the bottom of mould into, and then get the surface layer raw material in proportion and fully mix the upper strata of pouring mould into, mould after tamping sent into carry out the surface three-dimensional embossing and the moment typing demoulding on the hydraulic press that has the space pattern backform, under normal temperature or heating, solidify to such an extent that a side surface has the product of space pattern (stereo concave-convex decorative pattern) then, the about 1.6cm of product thickness, the about 0.3～0.5cm of the pattern depth of space pattern.As Fig. 1.

The part by weight of this routine described lower floor cement, river sand, stone and water is 30: 60: 15: 10.The size of described stone better is that 0.3～10cm does not wait.This routine described river sand also can be used the coal ash of equivalent or any one replacement of rock powder.

River sand in this routine described lower floor raw material and the also available microlith powder of stone and reinforcing material replace, and the part by weight of cement, microlith powder and asbestos is 50:100:18:7 at this moment.Described reinforcing material also can be glass fiber material or steel fibre or other building reinforcing material any one.

The part by weight of this routine upper strata cement, microlith powder and asbestos is 50:100:15:8.This routine reinforcing material can also can adopt glass fiber material or steel fibre or other building reinforcing material any one.

Embodiment two

The preparation method of decorative floor block of the present utility model is, getting bottom surface layer (same with the surface layer raw material) raw material in proportion fully mixes, pour the bottom of mould into, design on the die bottom plate this moment space pattern, getting the bottom raw material in proportion fully mixes, pour the intermediate layer of mould into, and then get the surface layer raw material in proportion and fully mix the upper strata of pouring mould into, mould after tamping sent into carry out the surface three-dimensional embossing and the moment typing demoulding on the hydraulic press that has the space pattern backform, under normal temperature or heating, solidify to such an extent that both side surface all has the product of space pattern (stereo concave-convex decorative pattern) then.

The part by weight of this routine described lower floor cement, river sand, stone and water is 30:60:14:8.The size of described stone better is 0.3～10cm.Described river sand also can be with coal ash or any one replacement of rock powder.

This routine described lower floor river sand and stone can replace with microlith powder and reinforcing material, and the part by weight of cement, microlith powder and reinforcing material is 50:95:15:5 at this moment.Described reinforcing material can be asbestos or glass fiber material or steel fibre or other building reinforcing materials.

The part by weight of this routine described upper strata cement, microlith powder and reinforcing material is 50:100:15:7.Described reinforcing material can be any one of asbestos or glass fiber material or steel fibre or other building reinforcing materials.

Add a small amount of mica in this routine described cement, microlith powder and the reinforcing material, the part by weight of cement, microlith powder, reinforcing material, mica and water is 13:28:5:0.7:6 at this moment.

Claims

1, a kind of decorative floor block constitutes by two layers or three layers, and surface layer is the stereo concave-convex flower-pattern layer (1) through the mould shaped by fluid pressure, and bottom is through the composite bed of mould shaped by fluid pressure (2).