A kind of decorative floor block
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of constructional materials, specifically refers to a kind of on the body of wall or ground decorative floor block.
Background technology
The metope of many buildings is to adopt clay to bake bricks to build a wall, because traditional brick cost is low, production is simple, remains the main material of using of building masonry wall at present.Though the metope cost that this employing cement brick or common brick are built into is low, lack attractive in appearance, ornamental very poorly, and be exposed to the sun through wind and weather, the sun and many crackles can occur, cause metope to come off easily, greatly whole attractive in appearance of influence.For preventing the metope weathering and increasing the integral body finishing effect of building, building wall is often needed further decoration, lay tapestry brick, metope has become the leading role who represents the home room glamour now, and decorative floor block then is one of main material of modifying metope.
Decorative floor block is a lot of on the market, the material of decorative floor block is also various, it is 200820064435.2 Chinese utility model patent " decorative floor block " as the patent No., it is to constitute by two layers or three layers, surface layer be with cement, microlith powder, reinforcing material and water or cement, microlith powder, mica, reinforcing material and water be primary raw material through the stereo concave-convex flower-pattern layer of mould shaped by fluid pressure, bottom is to be that primary raw material is through the composite bed of mould shaped by fluid pressure with river sand, cement, stone and water or cement, microlith powder, reinforcing material and water.The patent No. is 200620006572.1 Chinese utility model " a kind of decorative floor block " in addition, and it is made up of base plate, transparent panel, female pattern and coating.Base plate and transparent panel are bonded together, and are provided with female pattern at the medial surface of transparent panel, are sprayed with coating in female pattern.Though these decorative floor block can increase intensity and the aesthetic property of metope, its manufacturing process complexity, cost of production height, and deal is heavy is all made troubles to installation and transportation and stake body.So its structure awaits to improve.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model be provide at the above-mentioned state of the art a kind of in light weight, cost of production is low and well-set a kind of for body of wall or ground decorative floor block.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that adopts: this decorative floor block, include the brick body, it is characterized in that: described brick body comprises surface layer and the bottom of being made by granite powder generative foaming material that is cellular structure, and described surface layer is bonded together by glue and bottom.
As improvement, described surface layer can be preferably nature granite flaggy, natural marble layer or man-made stone flaggy.
As improvement, described glue can be preferably AB glue or epoxy resin glue.
Improve, the thickness of described surface layer may be selected to be 0.3~1cm again, and the thickness of described bottom can be preferably 2~10cm.
Compared with prior art, the utility model adopts the brick body to comprise surface layer and the bottom of being made by granite powder generative foaming material that is cellular structure, described surface layer is bonded together by glue and bottom, and described surface layer is nature granite flaggy, natural marble layer or man-made stone flaggy.This design not only surface layer has natural natural figure, and makes beautiful decoration, fashion, and can also resist that the sun is exposed to the sun, wind and weather, and crackle does not occur, comes off; It is the generative foaming material that primary raw material is made that bottom adopts granite powder because the cellular structure of regrown material not only makes the brick body weight lighter, transport and install more convenient, and sound construction, durable in use; And regrown material is to be that primary raw material is made by discarded granite powder, can not only turn waste into wealth, and reduces environment pollution, and the product environmental protection, manufacture craft is simple, and cost of production is low, and having waterproof, the effect of sound insulation and insulation is a kind of body of wall or ground outstanding decorative floor block of can be used for.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram behind the turn-over of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side projection figure of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Describe in further detail below in conjunction with the utility model of accompanying drawing embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the decorative floor block of present embodiment includes the brick body, and described brick body comprises surface layer 1 and the bottom of being made by granite powder generative foaming material that is cellular structure 2, and described surface layer 1 is bonded together by glue 3 and bottom 2.Described surface layer 1 can be natural granite flaggy, natural marble layer or man-made stone flaggy.Described glue 3 is AB glue or epoxy resin glue.Described AB glue is prior art, all can find on the net, here no longer carefully states.The thickness H of described surface layer 1 is 0.3~1cm, and the thickness L of described bottom 2 is 2~10cm.And the thickness L of the thickness H of described surface layer 1 and bottom 2 all can decide by specific requirement.
The prescription of generative foaming material bottom 2 described in the utility model consists of: granite powder is 70~90 parts, and the filler of fluxing is 6~25 parts, and pore creating agent is 1~5 part, and the polymerization material is 1~5 part; Perhaps: the prescription of generative foaming material bottom 2 consists of: granite powder is that 40~69 parts, 2~8 parts in flyash, the filler of fluxing are 6~25 parts, and pore creating agent is 1~5 part, and the polymerization material is 1~5 part, and above-mentioned is weight portion.
The described filler of fluxing in the above-mentioned prescription may be selected to be in French chalk, silicon powder, wollastonite material, mica powder, the dry powder any two kinds with the combined composition of feldspar powder; The component ratio of described composition can be preferably: A: B: C=5: 1.5: 1.5, wherein A represents feldspar powder, B is a kind of in French chalk, silicon powder, wollastonite material, mica powder, the dry powder, C is a kind of in French chalk, silicon powder, wollastonite material, mica powder, the dry powder, and B and C are two kinds of materials inequality;
Described pore creating agent in the prescription can be preferably kieselguhr, titanium dioxide, carborundum, calcium carbonate, any two kinds of compositions in the brium carbonate; The component ratio may be selected to be 1: 1.
Described polymerization material in the prescription may be selected to be the composition of clay, swell soil, borax; The component ratio can be preferably clay: swell soil: borax=1: 1: 1.
The generative foaming material preparation method of above-mentioned bottom is: may further comprise the steps successively:
One, the powder particle fineness with granite powder, flyash, the filler of fluxing, pore creating agent, polymerization material is controlled to be more than 100 orders;
Two, above-mentioned prescription is mixed into compound with above-mentioned material, again with the compound mold pressing or be rolled into required granular material;
Three, the die body of granular material being put into required form is stacked moulding;
Four, to put into temperature together with die body be that the high temperature furnaces of 1100~1400 degree were heated 50~70 minutes to the material that will stack moulding then; Take out from die body the cooling back, is the generative foaming finished material.
The nature that is cooled in the above-mentioned steps four cools off.