CN201261854Y - Expansion ring, special spike for expansion and grade crossing surfacing coupling structure - Google Patents
Expansion ring, special spike for expansion and grade crossing surfacing coupling structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201261854Y CN201261854Y CNU2008201908409U CN200820190840U CN201261854Y CN 201261854 Y CN201261854 Y CN 201261854Y CN U2008201908409 U CNU2008201908409 U CN U2008201908409U CN 200820190840 U CN200820190840 U CN 200820190840U CN 201261854 Y CN201261854 Y CN 201261854Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- outer tooth
- tooth ring
- ring
- expansion
- extruding circle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an expansion ring, which consists of an outer gear ring (1) and an extrusion ring (2), wherein the extrusion ring (2) has a center hole (3) and is arranged in the outer gear ring (1). The outer gear ring (1) consists of two semi-circular outer gear rings and a plurality of arc-shaped outer gear rings. The expansion ring overcomes the disadvantages of the prior product, such as frequent maintenance and high risk of driving on roads and railroads due to the possibility in damaging the connection between level crossing rubber flooring and rails. The expansion ring can effectively solve the problem of high maintenance of the rubber crossing flooring to ensure safe and smooth traffic. The utility model further discloses a special expansion rail spike and a level crossing flooring connection structure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relate to a kind of highway, railway level-crossing rubber flooring and with the total part of the connection of track, more particularly comprise a kind of expansion loop, with the special-purpose railway spike of the expansion of this expansion loop, and adopt the special-purpose railway spike of this expansion to connect the level crossing paving connecting structure of rubber flooring and track.
Background technology
In China, along with developing rapidly of public affairs, railway traffic transportation, the level crossing on the railway main track is progressively replaced by graded crossing.Yet a large amount of railway station tracks, particularly domestic and international industrial and mining enterprises' special purpose railroad still exist a considerable amount of level crossings.Because public, the dual load of railway impacts, level crossing rubber flooring and track normal condition are changed down to destruction, thereby have quickened repair rate; Because factors such as the frequent maintenance of rubber flooring, originally section is up big and down small screw spike hole, form big (a leading to) hole gradually, cause screw spike paving and sleeper can't be connected firmly, powerful percussion has been aggravated the damage in paving and the conquassation of sleeper, and form frequent maintenance once more, and vicious circle.
This situation in the reality not only become the big of public affairs, railway maintenance, and serious threat railway operation safety and highway communication is smooth and easy.
Summary of the invention
Fragile in order to overcome existing level crossing rubber flooring and track connection, can cause frequent maintenance, even threaten weak point public, railway operation safety.
First purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of expansion loop, and it can embed the hole wall of rubber flooring, and by the railway spike screwing force slab is firmly connected, and avoids the screw spike hole to lose efficacy, and solves the difficult problem that the inefficacy slab utilizes again.
Second purpose of the present utility model provides the special-purpose railway spike of a kind of expansion, and this connecting piece can guarantee rubber paved crosing Stability Analysis of Structures.
The 3rd purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of level crossing paving connecting structure, and it has solved the big problem of rubber paved crosing plate maintenance effectively, thereby guarantees traffic safety and smooth and easy.
The purpose of this utility model reaches by following measure: expansion loop, it is characterized in that it is made up of outer tooth ring 1 and extruding circle 2, and in the described extruding circle 2 centre bore 3 is arranged, extruding is enclosed 2 and is positioned at outer tooth ring 1.
In technique scheme, described outer tooth ring 1 is made up of two semicircle outer tooth rings or a plurality of circular arc type outer tooth ring.
In technique scheme, the external tooth profile of tooth of described outer tooth ring 1 section is an acute angle, and cross-section structure is trapezoidal; Extruding circle 2 is up big and down small taper shape, and the height of outer tooth ring 1 is greater than the height of extruding circle 2.
The special-purpose railway spike that expands is characterized in that it comprises railway spike 7, and the last square nut of railway spike 7 is trapped extruding circle 2 is housed, and extruding circle 2 is outer outer tooth ring 1.
In technique scheme, described outer tooth ring 1 is made up of two semicircle outer tooth rings or a plurality of circular arc type outer tooth ring.
In technique scheme, the external tooth profile of tooth of described outer tooth ring 1 section is an acute angle, and cross-section structure is trapezoidal; Extruding circle 2 is up big and down small taper shape, and the height of outer tooth ring 1 is greater than the height of extruding circle 2.
Level crossing paving connecting structure, it comprises sleeper 4, is positioned at the paving plate 5 on the sleeper 4, and nail hole 6 is arranged on the paving plate 5, it is characterized in that the described railway spike 7 that is positioned at nail hole 6 passes paving plate 5 and connects sleeper 4, the last square nut of described railway spike 7 is trapped extruding circle 2 is housed, and outside the extruding circle 2 outer tooth ring 1 is arranged.
In technique scheme, described outer tooth ring 1 is made up of two semicircle outer tooth rings or a plurality of circular arc type outer tooth ring.
1., expansion loop can embed the hole wall of rubber flooring, avoids the screw spike hole to lose efficacy, and solved the difficult problem that the inefficacy slab utilizes again the utlity model has following advantage:.2., the special-purpose railway spike that expands can guarantee rubber paved crosing Stability Analysis of Structures, makes rubber paving plate nail hole return to normal result of use, 3., level crossing paving connecting structure, realized being connected firmly between slab and sleeper.It has solved the big problem of rubber road junction maintenance effectively, thereby guarantees traffic safety and smooth and easy.4. the experiment proved that: the utility model can not only be stablized sub rail foundation, strengthens the road junction track structure; And direct benefit is considerable, and direct economic benefit can reach 60,000 yuan/10m according to one's analysis.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 a is the structure cut-away view of the utility model (metal) expansion loop.
Fig. 1 b is the structure vertical view of the utility model (metal) expansion loop.
Fig. 2 a is the expand structural representation of special-purpose railway spike of the utility model.
Fig. 2 b is the expand structure vertical view of special-purpose railway spike of the utility model.
Fig. 3 a is the schematic diagram of the utility model level crossing paving connecting structure.
Fig. 3 b is the vertical view of the utility model level crossing paving connecting structure.
1. outer tooth rings (metal system) among the figure, 2. extruding circle (metal system), 3. centre bore, 4. sleeper, 5. paving plate (rubber system), 6. nail hole, 7. railway spike (lower end is a screw thread, and the upper end is a nut).
The specific embodiment
Describe performance of the present utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but they do not constitute to qualification of the present utility model, only do for example.Simultaneously by illustrating that advantage of the present utility model will become clear more and understanding easily.
Consult accompanying drawing as can be known: the utility model (metal) expansion loop, it is made up of outer tooth ring 1 and extruding circle 2, in the extruding circle 2 centre bore 3 is arranged, extruding circle 2 is positioned at outer tooth ring 1, outer tooth ring 1 is made up of two semicircle outer tooth rings, also can be as required form (shown in Fig. 1 a, Fig. 1 b) by (three 120 ° outer tooth ring form or other radian) a plurality of outer tooth rings, the external tooth profile of tooth of outer tooth ring 1 section is an acute angle, and cross-section structure is trapezoidal; Extruding circle 2 is up big and down small taper shape, and the height of outer tooth ring 1 is greater than the height of extruding circle 2.This outer tooth ring 1 and the structure that is complementary of pushing circle 2 help realizing that expansion loop embeds the hole wall of rubber flooring, avoid the screw spike hole to lose efficacy, and have solved the difficult problem that the inefficacy slab utilizes again.
The utility model (metal) special-purpose railway spike that expands, it comprises railway spike 7, the last square nut of railway spike 7 is trapped extruding circle 2 is housed, outside the extruding circle 2 outer tooth ring 1 is arranged, outer tooth ring 1 is made up of two semicircle outer tooth rings, and the external tooth profile of tooth of outer tooth ring 1 section is an acute angle, and cross-section structure is trapezoidal (up-small and down-big); Extruding circle 2 is up big and down small taper shape, and the height of outer tooth ring 1 is greater than the height (shown in Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b) of extruding circle 2.
The utility model level crossing paving connecting structure, it comprises sleeper 4, is positioned at the paving plate 5 on the sleeper 4, nail hole 6 is arranged on the paving plate 5, the railway spike 7 that is positioned at nail hole 6 passes paving plate 5 and connects sleeper 4, the last square nut of railway spike 7 is trapped extruding circle 2 is housed, and outside the extruding circle 2 outer tooth ring 1 is arranged, and outer tooth ring 1 is made up of two semicircle outer tooth rings, the external tooth form limit of outer tooth ring 1 section is an acute angle, and cross-section structure is trapezoidal; Extruding circle 2 is up big and down small taper shape, and the height of outer tooth ring 1 is greater than the height (shown in Fig. 3 a, Fig. 3 b) of extruding circle 2.
Operating principle of the present utility model is: the external force by the special screw thread railway spike transmits constantly passes to outer tooth ring through the extruding circle.The extruding circle expands outer tooth ring, and the external tooth screw thread embeds the periphery in rubber paving plate nail hole, reaches expansion fastening effect.
Claims (8)
1, expansion loop is characterized in that it is made up of outer tooth ring (1) and extruding circle (2), and centre bore (3) is arranged in the described extruding circle (2), and extruding is enclosed (2) and is positioned at outer tooth ring (1).
2, expansion loop according to claim 1 is characterized in that described outer tooth ring (1) is made up of two semicircle outer tooth rings or a plurality of circular arc type outer tooth ring.
3, expansion loop according to claim 1 is characterized in that the external tooth profile of tooth of described outer tooth ring (1) section is an acute angle, and cross-section structure is trapezoidal; Extruding circle (2) is up big and down small taper shape, and the height of outer tooth ring (1) is greater than the height of extruding circle (2).
4, the special-purpose railway spike that expands is characterized in that it comprises railway spike (7), and the last square nut of railway spike (7) is trapped extruding circle (2) is housed, and extruding circle (2) is outer outer tooth ring (1).
5, the special-purpose railway spike of expansion according to claim 4 is characterized in that described outer tooth ring (1) is made up of two semicircle outer tooth rings or a plurality of circular arc type outer tooth ring.
6, the special-purpose railway spike of expansion according to claim 4 is characterized in that the external tooth profile of tooth of described outer tooth ring (1) section is an acute angle, and cross-section structure is trapezoidal; Extruding circle (2) is up big and down small taper shape, and the height of outer tooth ring (1) is greater than the height of extruding circle (2).
7, level crossing paving connecting structure, it comprises sleeper (4), is positioned at the paving plate (5) on the sleeper (4), nail hole (6) is arranged on the paving plate (5), it is characterized in that the described railway spike (7) that is positioned at nail hole (6) passes paving plate (5) and connects sleeper (4), the last square nut of described railway spike (7) is trapped extruding circle (2) is housed, and outer tooth ring (1) is arranged outside the extruding circle (2).
8, level crossing according to claim 7 paving connecting structure is characterized in that described outer tooth ring (1) is made up of two semicircle outer tooth rings or a plurality of circular arc type outer tooth ring.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008201908409U CN201261854Y (en) | 2008-09-18 | 2008-09-18 | Expansion ring, special spike for expansion and grade crossing surfacing coupling structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008201908409U CN201261854Y (en) | 2008-09-18 | 2008-09-18 | Expansion ring, special spike for expansion and grade crossing surfacing coupling structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201261854Y true CN201261854Y (en) | 2009-06-24 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU2008201908409U Expired - Fee Related CN201261854Y (en) | 2008-09-18 | 2008-09-18 | Expansion ring, special spike for expansion and grade crossing surfacing coupling structure |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN201261854Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102877390A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-01-16 | 牡丹江市屹天科技有限责任公司 | Railway crossing resin pavement device |
-
2008
- 2008-09-18 CN CNU2008201908409U patent/CN201261854Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102877390A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-01-16 | 牡丹江市屹天科技有限责任公司 | Railway crossing resin pavement device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090624 Termination date: 20140918 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |