CN201261223Y - Apparatus marking and carving ceramic surface based on low power laser - Google Patents
Apparatus marking and carving ceramic surface based on low power laser Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201261223Y CN201261223Y CNU2008201101917U CN200820110191U CN201261223Y CN 201261223 Y CN201261223 Y CN 201261223Y CN U2008201101917 U CNU2008201101917 U CN U2008201101917U CN 200820110191 U CN200820110191 U CN 200820110191U CN 201261223 Y CN201261223 Y CN 201261223Y
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- laser
- ceramic surface
- low power
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a ceramic surface marking and engraving device based on low-power laser, which belongs to the field of laser processing and comprises a computer (1) and a laser (2), wherein the computer (1) controls the frequency of the output signal. The device is characterized in that the computer (1) and the laser (2) are connected by a data wire, the laser (2) is provided with an extend-out laser control system (3), and a processing platform (4) used for placing a substrate material (5) and a coverage material (6) is arranged right under the laser control system (3). Because the utility model utilizes the low-power laser as a light source, the device is simple, the cost is low, the heat radiation is low, a large-sized cooler is not required in the processing process, and because the method of scanning oscillation lens control can be utilized, the marking speed is rapid, and the pattern is clean and beautiful.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of based on low power laser, ceramic-like or on the device that carries out mark and engraving on the silicates materials such as ceramic glaze is arranged, belong to field of laser processing.
Background technology
Traditional in ceramic surface processing graphic pattern method, be meant after moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake is finished and coat or to draw coating such as coloured ceramic glaze on the surface, and then fire and can finish.Its shortcoming is that the cracking of moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake in sintering procedure or coming off of enamel all can cause the damage of pattern.And fire finish after pattern can not revise.Laser mark technology aspect the pattern quality and the pattern free degree is being a significant improvement to conventional art.
Existing ceramic surface mark and carving device based on laser adopts the carbon dioxide laser of power more than 50W usually, cooperate scanning galvanometer or digital control processing head, directly laser aiming is radiated at ceramic surface and carries out marking, and the lines form of marking is single, aesthetic measure is general.
Existing ceramic marking specification requirement laser instrument based on laser can be exported very high-power (generally more than 20W), the device bulky complex involves great expense, and need huge cooling device, the thing followed is the increase of equipment manufacturing cost and energy consumption, simultaneously because ceramic reflection and scattering to laser, high power laser has higher danger, and high power laser carves from power consumption and cost to consider it all is unaccommodated at the enterprising rower of ceramic material.
The utility model content
The utility model solved low-power in the prior art (＜20W) laser can't carry out the problem of marking at ceramic surface, and a kind of ceramic surface mark and carving device based on low power laser is provided.Realized with the figure of low power laser in ceramic surface marking more complicated, the cost and the energy consumption of ceramic marking have been reduced, realized after ceramic sintering is finished, carrying out again the process of the change of outward appearance, and traditional relatively method for cooking flexibility ratio and the speed made have been improved greatly.
To achieve these goals, the utility model has been taked following technical scheme: a kind of ceramic surface mark and carving device based on low power laser comprises computer, the laser instrument of controlling output signal frequency, computer is connected by data wire with laser instrument, laser instrument is provided with a laser control system that stretches out, being positioned under the laser control system, is the processing platform that is used to place base material and cladding material.
Described laser instrument can be optical fiber laser, Nd:YAG solid state laser or carbon dioxide laser, and employed laser is continuous laser or pulse laser.
Described laser control system is complied with the different of concrete figure and material, can be scanning galvanometer or digital control laser processing head.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: laser instrument sends laser, laser beam shines scanning galvanometer or is directly exported by the digital control laser processing head, scanning galvanometer or add numerical control laser foreman by computer control makes substrate material surface that laser can be on processing platform by required figure certain path of passing by.
Laser beam is radiated on the cover layer of substrate material surface, because the big energy that carries of laser makes a large amount of heat of generation between cladding material and base material, follow photochemically reactive thermal chemical reaction thus, and with poop that bursts or the violent Dth Dth sound that burns, and there is smog to produce.
The marking vestige that generates with the method all can not be removed or destroy through methods such as water, alcohol, sand paper, ultrasonic wave cleanings.
Use this device can use very lower powered laser, and can keep higher relatively process velocity, the marking vestige edge clear of generation, lines are sharp keen, can be applied in the later-stage utilization of ceramic product, as aspects such as personalization decorations.And can enhance productivity, reduce labour intensity.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is an essential structure system schematic of the present utility model:
The 1-computer, 2-laser instrument, 3-laser control system, 4-processing platform, 5-base material, 6-cladding material.
The specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, the ceramic surface mark of a kind of low power laser of the present utility model and the essential structure of carving device mainly comprise: computer 1, the carbon dioxide laser 2 of control output signal frequency, computer 1 and carbon dioxide laser 2 are connected by data wire, carbon dioxide laser 2 is provided with a laser control system that stretches out 3, what this place selected for use is the digital control laser processing head, being positioned under the digital control laser processing head, is the processing platform 4 that is used to place base material 5 and cladding material 6.
Import figure or the literal want marking in computer 1, Graphics Application generates software, makes it to be converted into the file format that control software that the digital control laser processing head mates can be discerned.Base material is placed on the processing platform 4, keeps base material 5 upper surfaces and laser beam foucing place horizontal plane to be in same plane, cladding material 6 is covered in substrate material surface.Adjust laser power and sweep speed, the laser power scope is between 5W to 50W, and the sweep speed scope is 5-60mm/s, and preferred 25-35mm/s opens carbon dioxide laser 2, and laser control system will carry out marking according to the figure signal of computer 1 output.After finishing, scanning removes cladding material 6; With alcohol or water wiping base material 5 surfaces, stay lines and pattern that clear sharp keen scanning pattern is formed.
Be necessary to be pointed out that at this present embodiment only is used for the utility model is further specified; can not be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model protection domain, the person skilled in the art of this area can make some nonessential improvement and adjustment to the utility model according to above-mentioned content of the present utility model.
Described laser instrument 2 can also be selected optical fiber laser or Nd:YAG solid state laser for use, and the laser that uses is continuous laser or pulse laser.
Described laser control system 3 can also be a scanning galvanometer.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of ceramic surface mark and carving device based on low power laser, comprise computer (1) and the laser instrument (2) of controlling output signal frequency, it is characterized in that, computer (1) is connected by data wire with laser instrument (2), laser instrument (2) is provided with a laser control system that stretches out (3), being positioned under the laser control system (3), is the processing platform (4) that is used to place base material (5) and cladding material (6).
2, a kind of ceramic surface mark and carving device according to claim 1 based on low power laser, it is characterized in that, described laser instrument (2), can be a kind of in optical fiber laser, Nd:YAG solid state laser or the carbon dioxide laser, employed laser be continuous laser or pulse laser.
3, a kind of ceramic surface mark and carving device according to claim 1 based on low power laser, it is characterized in that described laser control system (3) is complied with the different of concrete figure and material, can be scanning galvanometer, also can be laser digital control processing head.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201101917U CN201261223Y (en) | 2008-09-12 | 2008-09-12 | Apparatus marking and carving ceramic surface based on low power laser |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201101917U CN201261223Y (en) | 2008-09-12 | 2008-09-12 | Apparatus marking and carving ceramic surface based on low power laser |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201261223Y true CN201261223Y (en) | 2009-06-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201101917U Expired - Fee Related CN201261223Y (en) | 2008-09-12 | 2008-09-12 | Apparatus marking and carving ceramic surface based on low power laser |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201261223Y (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103302400A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-09-18 | 潮州三环（集团）股份有限公司 | Method for surface laser-etching of ceramic product |
| CN103862179A (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-06-18 | 北京工业大学 | Laser machining method for fine scribing structure at ceramic surface |
| CN104626758A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-05-20 | 天津滨海雷克斯激光科技发展有限公司 | Technology for performing laser marking on ceramic tool |
| CN104924510A (en) * | 2015-05-31 | 2015-09-23 | 北京工业大学 | Method for preparing patterning coating in laser irradiation scanning manner |
| CN106077970A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-09 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | A kind of processing method of resistor ceramic substrate |
| CN106141441A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-23 | 广州市铭钰标识科技有限公司 | A kind of bottle cap laser-marking marking method |
| CN106626849A (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-05-10 | 山东镭泽智能科技有限公司 | Color laser marking method for ceramic |
| CN107662277A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-02-06 | 禹州市正玉钧窑有限公司 | A kind of alternate pottery glazing process of color shade |
| CN109175714A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-11 | 江苏大学 | A kind of laser rotary-cut mark method on hard brittle material surface |
| CN112453717A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-03-09 | 南京新智客信息科技有限公司 | Printing method and printing device for two-dimensional code of ceramic tile |
-
2008
- 2008-09-12 CN CNU2008201101917U patent/CN201261223Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103302400A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-09-18 | 潮州三环（集团）股份有限公司 | Method for surface laser-etching of ceramic product |
| CN103862179A (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-06-18 | 北京工业大学 | Laser machining method for fine scribing structure at ceramic surface |
| CN104626758A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-05-20 | 天津滨海雷克斯激光科技发展有限公司 | Technology for performing laser marking on ceramic tool |
| CN104924510A (en) * | 2015-05-31 | 2015-09-23 | 北京工业大学 | Method for preparing patterning coating in laser irradiation scanning manner |
| CN106141441A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-23 | 广州市铭钰标识科技有限公司 | A kind of bottle cap laser-marking marking method |
| CN106077970A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-09 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | A kind of processing method of resistor ceramic substrate |
| CN106077970B (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-04-20 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | A kind of processing method of resistor ceramic substrate |
| CN106626849A (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-05-10 | 山东镭泽智能科技有限公司 | Color laser marking method for ceramic |
| CN107662277A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-02-06 | 禹州市正玉钧窑有限公司 | A kind of alternate pottery glazing process of color shade |
| CN109175714A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-11 | 江苏大学 | A kind of laser rotary-cut mark method on hard brittle material surface |
| CN112453717A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-03-09 | 南京新智客信息科技有限公司 | Printing method and printing device for two-dimensional code of ceramic tile |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090624 Termination date: 20130912 |