CN201257457Y - Device for forming and processing metallic helically welded pipe - Google Patents

Device for forming and processing metallic helically welded pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201257457Y
CN201257457Y CNU2008201225591U CN200820122559U CN201257457Y CN 201257457 Y CN201257457 Y CN 201257457Y CN U2008201225591 U CNU2008201225591 U CN U2008201225591U CN 200820122559 U CN200820122559 U CN 200820122559U CN 201257457 Y CN201257457 Y CN 201257457Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
outer sleeve
rolling bearing
pipe fitting
sleeve
molding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2008201225591U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
俞建荣
凌星中
吴波
刘运良
李合增
赵增慧
王保山
凌峰
陈海洋
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Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology
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Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology
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Priority to CNU2008201225591U priority Critical patent/CN201257457Y/en
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Publication of CN201257457Y publication Critical patent/CN201257457Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a molding processing device for metal spiral welded pipes, which mainly comprises a molding die (1) and a molding angle regulator (2), wherein the molding die (1) comprises an outer sleeve (11), rolling balls (17), rolling ball retainers (16), a fixed-radius sleeve (15), rolling bearings (14), a lantern ring (12) and a chassis bracket (18), wherein the rolling ball retainers (16) are fixed between the inner wall of the outer sleeve (11) and a molding pipe fitting (20), the rolling bearings (14) and the fixed-radius sleeve (15) are arranged between the two rolling ball retainers (16), and the lantern ring (12) is mounted between the rolling bearings (14); welding gun holes (111) are respectively arranged on the outer sleeve (11) and the lantern ring (12), and the outer sleeve (11) is mounted on and connected with the chassis bracket (18), and the molding die (1) regulates a molding angle through the connected molding angle regulator (2). The utility model has small molding resistance, high molding precision, regular pipeline molding, high welding seam abutting precision, simple structure and easy use, maintenance and repair.

Description

Molding processing device of metal spiral welded pipe
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of forming manufacturing equipment of metal screwed pipe, especially relates to molding processing device of metal spiral welded pipe.
Background technology
At present, metal spiral welded tube forming device generally has two types both at home and abroad: a kind of is the sleeve forming device of sliding friction, and another kind is based on the full roller shell former of the rolling friction of three roll bending plate principles.The former moulding is accurate, good to be adjusted, but frictional resistance is big, water oil lubrication must for the friction surface of sleeve and pipe, therefore destroy welding surroundings easily, weld seam is easy to generate pore, the spiral welded pipe of being produced simultaneously has very big residual stress, has reduced the reliability and the service life of steel pipe, only uses this former to produce low pressure pipeline in handing over weldering frequently at present; What the full roller shell former of the latter adopted is rolling friction, thereby shaping resistance is little, and need not water oil, welding surroundings is good, the spiral welded pipe that the long feed-line of major diameter is commonly used all adopts this former at present, but because it adopts the double-submerged arc manufacturing, causes its moulding and guiding mechanism complexity, the accent type is time-consuming, take material, and is difficult to point-device assurance weld gap.Particularly require moulding accurate, guarantee minimum weld gap, and adopt fusing process of intermediate, thereby above-mentioned two kinds of formers all are difficult to address that need for thin-walled spiral welded pipe and the double metal spiral welded tube that has a layer of precious metal.
Therefore, the forming processing device that designs a kind of novel manufacturing thin-walled spiral welded pipe and have a double metal spiral welded tube of layer of precious metal is very necessary.
Summary of the invention
According to background technology, the purpose of this utility model is to avoid above-mentioned deficiency, provide a kind of and can accurately guarantee Forming Quality and weld gap and butt joint quality, can implement molten solder in high quality again, and shaping resistance is very little, is used to the forming processing device of the double metal spiral welded tube making the thin-walled spiral welded pipe and have layer of precious metal.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of forming processing device of metal spiral welded tube, mainly form by shaping mould (1) and forming angle adjuster (2), wherein: the member outer sleeve (11) of forming shaping mould (1) is fixedlyed connected with the V-type part (19) of chassis seating (18), outer sleeve (11) one ends are provided with the strip material mouthful A that goes forward one by one, the other end is provided with the outlet B of moulding pipe fitting (20), and be connected with end cap (13) by bolt in this end, outer sleeve (11) is preceding, after ball (17) all is installed, between two outside outer sleeves (11) of rolling bearing (14) and moulding pipe fitting (20), be respectively arranged with ball retainer (16), ball (17) is fixed between outer sleeve (11) inwall and the moulding pipe fitting (20) by ball retainer (16), one collar (12) is installed in the middle of rolling bearing (14), the periphery of the collar (12) and outer sleeve (11) inwall are by being tightly fixed, its inner headed face directly contacts with moulding pipe fitting (20), position at the collar (12) place, position corresponding with it respectively has a welding gun hand-hole (111) on the collar (12) and on the outer sleeve (11), at the collar (12) rolling bearing (14) is set each side, between the inner ring of rolling bearing (14) and moulding pipe fitting (20), sizing sleeve (15) is installed, rotating disk (21) is fixedlyed connected with chassis seating (18) by bolt, and outer sleeve (11) is adjusted forming angle by coupled forming angle adjuster (2).
Ball (17) helix vertically is evenly distributed on the ball retainer (16), and its helical angle is consistent with the moulding pitch angle alpha will of made pipe fittings.
Rolling bearing (14) and sizing sleeve (15) are installed between two ball retainers (16), adopt interference fit in a small amount between the outer ring of rolling bearing (14) and outer sleeve (11) inwall, to keep between them relative fixed motionless, sizing sleeve (15) is fixed between the inner ring and moulding pipe fitting (20) of rolling bearing (14), closely cooperate with rolling bearing (14) inner ring, and can rotate along with rolling bearing inner ring.
The collar (12) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the rolling bearing (14), and the midline position of its width coincides with the C place, half pitch position of relative moulding pipe fitting (20).
Forming angle adjuster (2) is by rotating disk (21), rotating shaft (22), worm gear (23), worm screw (24) and pedestal (25) constitute, its shaft (22) is fixedlyed connected with rotating disk (21) by metallic bond, and worm gear (23) is fixed in the rotating shaft (22), and worm gear (23) is meshing with each other with worm screw (24).
The internal diameter of sizing sleeve (15) is consistent with the final diameter of moulding pipe fitting (20) moulding of wanting, and is sliding friction between them.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the utlity model has following advantage and effect:
1, the utility model has been installed the ball that a large amount of lines in the shape of a spiral distribute in shaping mould outer sleeve inwall, its helical angle is consistent with the helical angle of the spiral welded pipe that will make, steel band carries out spiral forming on ball, reduced the frictional resistance in the forming process greatly, do not need oilyly, thereby do not have lubricant pollution.
2, the utility model is because the precision of the size of sleeve, ball and sizing sleeve is all higher, guaranteed the Forming Quality of helix tube effectively, and the process sizing sleeve and the collar is orthopedic, effectively overcome because the pipe fitting diameter that the screen resilience that the band steel is deposited after rolling into causes is regular inadequately, and the butt joint of weld seam shortcoming such as concordant dislocation not, for welding provides more advantageous environment, thereby further improved the moulding and the welding quality of helix tube significantly, therefore also just significantly reduced the defective of helix tube.
3, the utility model worm gear-endless screw governor motion is simple in structure, and angular adjustment control accurately makes the forming angle adjuster forming angle of adjustable screw welded tube effectively, thereby can well guarantee weld gap in the axial direction.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure collectivity cross-sectional schematic
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic of the utility model Fig. 1
The specific embodiment
Illustrate by Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of forming processing device of metal spiral welded tube, mainly form by shaping mould 1 and forming angle adjuster 2, wherein: the member outer sleeve 11 of forming shaping mould 1 is fixedlyed connected with the V-type part 19 of chassis seating 18, outer sleeve 11 1 ends are provided with the strip material mouthful A that goes forward one by one, so that be with going forward one by one of steel, the other end is provided with the outlet B of moulding pipe fitting 20, and be connected with end cap 13 by bolt in this end, before the outer sleeve 11, after ball 17 all is installed, between two outside outer sleeves 11 of rolling bearing 14 and moulding pipe fitting 20, be provided with ball retainer 16, ball 17 is fixed between outer sleeve 11 inwalls and the moulding pipe fitting 20 by ball retainer 16, one collar 12 is installed in the middle of rolling bearing 14, the periphery of the collar 12 and outer sleeve 11 inwalls are by being tightly fixed, its inner headed face directly contacts with moulding pipe fitting 20, position at the collar 12 places, on the collar 12 and outer sleeve 11 on position corresponding with it respectively have a welding gun hand-hole 111, left and right sides at the collar 12 respectively is provided with a rolling bearing 14, between the inner ring of rolling bearing 14 and moulding pipe fitting 20, sizing sleeve 15 is installed, rotating disk 21 is fixedlyed connected with chassis seating 18 by bolt, and outer sleeve 11 is adjusted forming angle by coupled forming angle adjuster 2.
The collar 6 is installed in the middle of the rolling bearing, and its periphery and outer sleeve inwall connect as one by being tightly fixed, and its inner headed face directly contacts with the moulding pipe fitting, and the center line of its width overlaps with the half pitch position of helix tube.
Ball 17 helix vertically is evenly distributed on the ball retainer 16, and its pitch angle alpha will is consistent with the moulding helical angle of made pipe fittings.
Rolling bearing 14 and sizing sleeve 15 are installed between two ball retainers 16, adopt interference fit in a small amount between the outer ring of rolling bearing 14 and outer sleeve 11 inwalls, relative position maintains static between them to keep, sizing sleeve 15 is fixed between the inner ring and moulding pipe fitting 20 of rolling bearing 14, closely cooperate with rolling bearing 14 inner rings, so that they are fixedly installed togather, sizing sleeve 15 can drive rolling bearing 14 under the drive of circumferential frictional force of band steel inner ring is done together and is rotated in a circumferential direction, along with rolling bearing 14 inner rings rotate.
The collar 12 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the rolling bearing 14, and the midline position of its width coincides with the C place, half pitch position of relative moulding pipe fitting 20.
Forming angle adjuster 2 is by rotating disk 21, rotating shaft 22, and worm gear 23, worm screw 24 and pedestal 25 constitute, and its shaft 22 is fixedlyed connected with rotating disk 21 by metallic bond, and worm gear 23 is fixed in the rotating shaft 22, and worm gear 23 and worm screw 24 are meshing with each other.
The internal diameter of sizing sleeve 15 is consistent with the final diameter of moulding pipe fitting 20 moulding of wanting, and is sliding friction between them.
In the helix tube forming process, can can regard shaping mould 1 as outer sleeve 11 that many balls 17 are installed on the inwall basically, when the band steel is advanced in the shaping mould 1 by brute force with a certain special angle mouthful A that gone forward one by one by strip material continuously by delivery apparatus, the band steel promptly rolls into helical form automatically in mould under the effect of ball 17, helical form band steel is through sizing sleeve 15 and the collar 12 carries out diameter and the weld seam adjustment makes moulding more regular, the weld seam merging precision is higher, and with fusing process of intermediate or by spot welding it is welded into helix tube at half pitch place.To the individual layer thin walled helical tube, only need carry out the welding that melting welding just can be finished pipe fitting at pipe fitting half pitch place, and for thicker metal tube and the bimetal tube that needs to adopt silk filling of tube wall, the molten bath has outstanding then can carry out local spot welding at half pitch place earlier, carries out the precision welding again at one or one and half pitch places then.Because shaping mould 1 is fixed on the forming angle adjuster 2, forming angle adjuster 2 is the worm gear-endless screw system, when rotary worm, can drive shaping mould 1 by worm gear 23 and rotate, thus the adjusting of realization forming angle.
The deformation force of band steel and the brute force that propulsive force all derives from delivery apparatus are sent, wherein most radial deformation power are passed to ball 17 by the band steel, ball 17 is directly passed to outer sleeve 11, few part radial deformation power is when helical form band steel process sizing sleeve 15, pass to sizing sleeve 15 by the band steel, sizing sleeve 15 passes to rolling bearing 14 again, and rolling bearing 14 passes to outer sleeve 11; Because between sizing sleeve 15 and the moulding pipe fitting 20 is sliding friction, so most of axial advance power passes to sizing sleeve 15 by the band steel, 15 in sizing sleeve passes to rolling bearing 14 with power, rolling bearing 14 passes to power the ball retainer 16 of shaping mould rear end again, on institute's end cap that is delivered to 13, end cap 13 finally passes to outer sleeve 11 by connecting bolt then; And wherein the small part axial force has passed to ball 17 by the band steel, ball 17 passes to power ball retainer 16 again, the ball retainer 16 of front end is successively passed to end cap 13 through the ball retainer 16 of rolling bearing 14 and rear end with power again, pass to outer sleeve 11 at last, and the ball retainer 16 of rear end is directly passed to power end cap 13, passes to outer sleeve 11 at last.All have the hole of a Φ 30 on the outer sleeve 11 and the collar 12 with respect to the upper end at pipe fitting half pitch place, its purposes is exactly that the rifle head of melting welding or spot-welding gun can be stretched in the mould, aims at weld seam and implements welding.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of forming processing device of metal spiral welded tube, mainly form by shaping mould (1) and forming angle adjuster (2), it is characterized in that: form the member outer sleeve (11) of shaping mould (1) and the V-type part (19) of chassis seating (18) and be bolted to connection, outer sleeve (11) one ends are provided with the strip material mouthful A that goes forward one by one, its other end is provided with the outlet B of moulding pipe fitting (20), and be connected with end cap (13) by bolt in this end, outer sleeve (11) is preceding, after ball (17) all is installed, two outsides at rolling bearing (14), be provided with ball retainer (16) between outer sleeve (11) and the moulding pipe fitting (20), ball (17) is fixed between outer sleeve (11) inwall and the moulding pipe fitting (20) by ball retainer (16), one collar (12) is installed in the middle of rolling bearing (14), the periphery of the collar (12) and outer sleeve (11) inwall are by being tightly fixed, its inner headed face directly contacts with moulding pipe fitting (20), between the inner ring of rolling bearing (14) and moulding pipe fitting (20), sizing sleeve (15) is installed, position at the collar (12) place, upward and on outer sleeve (11) position corresponding respectively have a welding gun hand-hole (111) at the collar (12) with it, rotating disk (21) is fixedlyed connected with chassis seating (18) by bolt, and shaping mould (1) is adjusted forming angle by coupled forming angle adjuster (2).
2, the forming processing device of metal spiral welded tube according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described ball (17) helix vertically is evenly distributed on the ball retainer (16), and its helical angle is consistent with the moulding pitch angle alpha will of made pipe fittings.
3, the forming processing device of metal spiral welded tube according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rolling bearing (14) and sizing sleeve (15) are installed between two ball retainers (16), adopt interference fit in a small amount between the outer ring of rolling bearing (14) and outer sleeve (11) inwall, sizing sleeve (15) is fixed between the inner ring and moulding pipe fitting (20) of rolling bearing (14), closely cooperate with rolling bearing (14) inner ring, and can rotate along with rolling bearing inner ring.
4, the forming processing device of metal spiral welded tube according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the internal diameter of described sizing sleeve (15) is consistent with the final diameter of moulding pipe fitting (20) moulding of wanting, and is sliding friction between them.
5, the forming processing device of metal spiral welded tube according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described collar (12) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the rolling bearing (14), and the midline position of its width coincides with the C place, half pitch position of relative moulding pipe fitting (20).
6, the forming processing device of metal spiral welded tube according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described forming angle adjuster (2) is by rotating disk (21), rotating shaft (22), worm gear (23), worm screw (24) and pedestal (25) constitute, its shaft (22) is fixedlyed connected with rotating disk (21) by metallic bond, and worm gear (23) is fixed in the rotating shaft (22), and worm gear (23) is meshing with each other with worm screw (24).
CNU2008201225591U 2008-09-19 2008-09-19 Device for forming and processing metallic helically welded pipe Expired - Lifetime CN201257457Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201225591U CN201257457Y (en) 2008-09-19 2008-09-19 Device for forming and processing metallic helically welded pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201225591U CN201257457Y (en) 2008-09-19 2008-09-19 Device for forming and processing metallic helically welded pipe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201257457Y true CN201257457Y (en) 2009-06-17

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CNU2008201225591U Expired - Lifetime CN201257457Y (en) 2008-09-19 2008-09-19 Device for forming and processing metallic helically welded pipe

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201257457Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101676044A (en) * 2008-09-19 2010-03-24 北京石油化工学院 Molding processing device of metal spiral welded pipe
CN105921546A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-09-07 中石化石油工程机械有限公司沙市钢管厂 Method for shape adjusting and channel changing of spiral steel pipe production unit

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101676044A (en) * 2008-09-19 2010-03-24 北京石油化工学院 Molding processing device of metal spiral welded pipe
CN101676044B (en) * 2008-09-19 2013-01-02 北京石油化工学院 Molding processing device of metal spiral welded pipe
CN105921546A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-09-07 中石化石油工程机械有限公司沙市钢管厂 Method for shape adjusting and channel changing of spiral steel pipe production unit

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20090617

Effective date of abandoning: 20080919

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant