CN109454395A - A kind of engine air inlet tube automatic welder - Google Patents

A kind of engine air inlet tube automatic welder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109454395A
CN109454395A CN201811599706.9A CN201811599706A CN109454395A CN 109454395 A CN109454395 A CN 109454395A CN 201811599706 A CN201811599706 A CN 201811599706A CN 109454395 A CN109454395 A CN 109454395A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
welding
expansion core
air inlet
inlet tube
engine air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811599706.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
喻军
喻康力
李自成
王明明
赵红林
高明
谢金荣
张宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shiyan Chuxinda Automobile Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shiyan Chuxinda Automobile Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shiyan Chuxinda Automobile Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shiyan Chuxinda Automobile Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811599706.9A priority Critical patent/CN109454395A/en
Publication of CN109454395A publication Critical patent/CN109454395A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K31/00Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K31/02Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups relating to soldering or welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/02Carriages for supporting the welding or cutting element
    • B23K37/0211Carriages for supporting the welding or cutting element travelling on a guide member, e.g. rail, track
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/053Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work aligning cylindrical work; Clamping devices therefor
    • B23K37/0531Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work aligning cylindrical work; Clamping devices therefor internal pipe alignment clamps

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of engine air inlet tube automatic welders, including rotating mechanism, collet and welding gun spacing device, the rotating mechanism is made of welding machine chuck, bearing, bearing cap and stepper motor, the collet by axis, pull rod, preceding expansion core, cylinder, valve expansion set, positioning sleeve and rear expansion core is divided to form, the welding gun spacing device is made of bracket, spacing bracket, idler wheel and welding gun.The present invention uses the automatic welding device of this structure, can eliminate butt weld gap, and welding gun is kept to fix with welding seam distance, welding condition is set to keep good and consistent, it realizes extensive automatic welding, compared to human weld, improves Product jointing quality and appearance.

Description

A kind of engine air inlet tube automatic welder
Technical field
The present invention relates to air inlet pipe processing device improvement areas, specifically a kind of engine air inlet tube automatic welder.
Background technique
Engine air inlet tube refers to the gas for needing the burning of internal combustion engine machine, imports the tracheae inside machine.Air inlet pipe It must assure that enough circulation areas, avoid turning and the abrupt change of cross-section, improve the finish etc. of pipe surface, to reduce resistance. For this purpose, air flue section should also be rationally designed while linearization(-sation) by using linear type gas handling system on high performance gasoline engine Stream and intake manifold length, arrange pressure stabilizing cavity volume appropriate etc., to reach high turn, high-power purpose.
The engine air inlet tube of production be stainless-steel thin-wall pipe, can not bending and molding, in the market at present be mostly spicing forming type, Because blanking clamp clamping force acts on, it will usually so that steel pipe is lost circle, causes steel pipe and weld seam when bend pipe butt welding excessive and uneven, And it is not available conventional automated welding, while artificial docking, it is concentric not can guarantee nozzle, causes to misplace, increases welding gap. After study, a kind of full circle fixture is added on conventional automated welding equipment, position clamp while, by steel pipe full circle, Butt seam is eliminated, to realize Automation of Welding, promotes welding efficiency and product appearance, it is easy to use.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of engine air inlet tube automatic welders, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of engine air inlet tube automatic welder, including rotating mechanism, collet and welding gun spacing device, the rotating mechanism Be made of welding machine chuck, bearing, bearing cap and stepper motor, the collet by axis, pull rod, preceding expansion core, cylinder, divide valve expansion set, Positioning sleeve and rear expansion core composition, the welding gun spacing device are made of bracket, spacing bracket, idler wheel and welding gun.
Further, it is fixed on fuselage after the bearing position installation bearing of welding machine chuck by the second nut and bearing cap, Carbon is installed in the gear engaged transmission installed on the gear engagement position of welding machine chuck and stepper motor, the outer circle position of welding machine chuck Brush.
Further, after fastening is bolted in axial end flange and welding machine chuck, collet is made to make rotating motion, pull rod Across axle center, left end is fastened by the first nut and preceding expansion core, and right end is bolted on the piston rod of cylinder, works as cylinder piston After tensing to the right, expansion core is moved right before pull rod drives, and makes a point valve expansion set enlarged outside diameter, right from internal swelling pipe fitting and bend pipe Its full circle is simultaneously concentric, eliminates gap.
Further, preceding expansion core and rear expansion core keep coaxial by shaft hole matching and can slide back and forth, and divide valve expansion set by the Two circlips are integrated rear and preceding expansion core and rear expansion core by spring force deflation and are felt relieved by cone match, divide valve expansion set right end Outer circle and positioning sleeve inner circle cooperate, and positioning sleeve outer diameter and pipe fitting inner circle cooperate, and feel relieved to pipe fitting, and rear expansion core and axis pass through spiral shell Line connection.
Further, thrust bearing is installed inside preceding expansion core, and is fixed in preceding expansion core by the first circlip, pull rod Left end is connected as one by the first nut and preceding expansion core, and keeps axially fastening, radial rotatable state, expansion core rotation before avoiding When turning, loosen the first nut.
Further, welding gun is fixed at the collet of spacing bracket, and there are two relative to welding gun axis for spacing bracket lower part dress The idler wheel of line span centre distribution, spacing frame upper and bracket can be slided up and down by shaft hole matching, centre installation spring So that idler wheel is pressed in tube surface, realizes that the spacing of welding gun and workpiece surface is welded, eliminate collet circular runout to welding Influence.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: using this structure automatic welding device, can eliminate pair Welding seam gap, and welding gun is kept to fix with welding seam distance, so that welding condition is kept good and consistent, realizes extensive automation Welding, compared to human weld, improves Product jointing quality and appearance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 2.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of welding gun spacing device in embodiment 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of bracket, spacing bracket and idler wheel in embodiment 2.
In figure: 1- axis, expansion core after 2-, 3- positioning sleeve, 4- divide valve expansion set, expansion core before 5-, 6- thrust bearing, the first elasticity of 7- Retaining ring, the first nut of 8-, 9- pull rod, the second circlip of 10-, 11- bolt, 12- welding machine chuck, 13- gear, 14- fuselage, 15- stepper motor, 16- cylinder, 17- bearing, the second nut of 18-, 19- bearing cap, 20- carbon brush, 21- bracket, 22- spring, 23- Spacing bracket, 24- idler wheel, 25- welding gun, 26- pipe fitting, 27- bend pipe.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of engine air inlet tube automatic welder, including rotating mechanism and collet, The rotating mechanism is made of welding machine chuck 12, bearing 17, bearing cap 19 and stepper motor 15, the bearing position peace of welding machine chuck 12 It is fixed on fuselage 14 after dress bearing 17 by the second nut 18 and bearing cap 19, is pacified on gear engagement position and stepper motor 15 13 engaged transmission of gear of dress, makes welding machine chuck 12 make rotating motion, while carbon brush 20 is installed in the outer circle position of welding machine chuck 12 Keep good earth.
The collet by axis 1, pull rod 9, preceding expansion core 5, cylinder 16, valve expansion set 4, positioning sleeve 3 and rear expansion core 2 is divided to form.
After 1 end flanges of axis connect fastening by bolt 11 with welding machine chuck 12, collet is set to make rotating motion, pull rod 9 is worn Cross axle center, left end is fastened by the first nut 8 with preceding expansion core 5, and right end is bolted on the piston rod of cylinder 16, when cylinder 16 After piston tenses to the right, expansion core 5 is moved right before pull rod 9 drives, and makes point 4 enlarged outside diameter of valve expansion set, from internal swelling pipe fitting 26 Gap is eliminated to its full circle and concentric with bend pipe 27.
Preceding expansion core 5 keeps coaxial by shaft hole matching with rear expansion core 2 and can slide back and forth, and divides valve expansion set 4 by the second elasticity Retaining ring 10 is integrated rear and preceding expansion core 5 and rear expansion core 2 by spring force deflation and is felt relieved by cone match, divides valve expansion set 4 right end Outer circle and 3 inner circle of positioning sleeve cooperate, and 3 outer diameter of positioning sleeve and 26 inner circle of pipe fitting cooperate, and feel relieved to pipe fitting 26, rear expansion core 2 with Axis 1 is connected through a screw thread.
Thrust bearing 6 is installed inside preceding expansion core 5, and is fixed in preceding expansion core 5 by the first circlip 7,9 left end of pull rod It is connected as one by the first nut 8 and preceding expansion core 5, and keeps axially fastening, radial rotatable state, expansion core 5 is revolved before avoiding When turning, loosen the first nut 8.
Embodiment 2
Please refer to Fig. 2-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of engine air inlet tube automatic welder, on the basis of embodiment 1 On, for axis 1 because of requirement, length is longer, and left end is larger with respect to the circular runout of right end flange face, is unable to satisfy welding and wants It asks, so adding welding gun spacing device, wherein welding gun 25 is fixed at the collet of spacing bracket 23,23 lower part of spacing bracket dress There are two the idler wheel 24 relative to the distribution of 25 axis span centre of welding gun, 23 top of spacing bracket and bracket 21 are made by shaft hole matching It can be slided up and down, and centre installation spring 22 enables idler wheel 24 to be pressed in 26 surface of pipe fitting, realize welding gun 25 and workpiece table The spacing in face is welded, and influence of the collet circular runout to welding is eliminated.
The working principle of the invention is: this structure uses copper expansion core, keeps its expansion same after tensing expansion core by cylinder 16 When clamp 26 inner wall of pipe fitting after realize full circle technique, and keep nozzle concentric, eliminate butt seam, while copper expansion core is supported in Weld seam bottom can avoid 26 Welding bead subsidence of thin-wall pipe, improve yield rate, but because of product length requirement, expansion core axis 1 is too long, nothing Method guarantees that the circumferential bounce of expansion core axis 1 meets welding requirements, so welding gun 25 is fixed on spacing idler wheel 24, make welding gun 25 with Welding seam distance is kept fixed, and realizes Automation of Welding.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of engine air inlet tube automatic welder, including rotating mechanism, collet and welding gun spacing device, which is characterized in that institute It states rotating mechanism to be made of welding machine chuck (12), bearing (17), bearing cap (19) and stepper motor (15), the collet is by axis (1), pull rod (9), preceding expansion core (5), cylinder (16), divide valve expansion set (4), positioning sleeve (3) and rear expansion core (2) composition, the welding gun Spacing device is made of bracket (21), spacing bracket (23), idler wheel (24) and welding gun.
2. a kind of engine air inlet tube automatic welder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the axis of welding machine chuck (12) Position installation bearing (17) is held to be fixed on fuselage (14) by the second nut (18) and bearing cap (19) afterwards, welding machine chuck (12) Carbon is installed in gear (13) engaged transmission installed on gear engagement position and stepper motor (15), the outer circle position of welding machine chuck (12) It brushes (20).
3. a kind of engine air inlet tube automatic welder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that axis (1) end flanges with Welding machine chuck (12) passes through axle center by bolt (11) connection fastening, pull rod (9), and left end passes through the first nut (8) and preceding expansion core (5) it fastens, right end is bolted on the piston rod of cylinder (16).
4. a kind of engine air inlet tube automatic welder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that preceding expansion core (5) with it is rear swollen Core (2) keeps coaxial by shaft hole matching and slides back and forth, and valve expansion set (4) is divided to be tightened by the second circlip (10) by spring force It is felt relieved with preceding expansion core (5) and rear expansion core (2) by cone match after being integrated, divides valve expansion set (4) right end outer circle and positioning sleeve (3) inner circle cooperates, and positioning sleeve (3) outer diameter matches to merge with pipe fitting (26) inner circle feels relieved to pipe fitting (26), rear expansion core (2) and axis (1) it is connected through a screw thread.
5. a kind of engine air inlet tube automatic welder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that peace inside preceding expansion core (5) It fills thrust bearing (6), and is fixed in preceding expansion core (5) by the first circlip (7), pull rod (9) left end passes through the first nut (8) it is connected as one with preceding expansion core (5), and holding axially fastens, radial rotary state.
6. a kind of engine air inlet tube automatic welder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that welding gun (25) is fixed on fixed At collet away from bracket (23), there are two the idler wheels relative to the distribution of welding gun (25) axis span centre for spacing bracket (23) lower part dress (24), spacing bracket (23) top and bracket (21) shaft hole matching, centre installation spring (22) effect idler wheel (24) are pressed in pipe Part (26) surface.
CN201811599706.9A 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of engine air inlet tube automatic welder Pending CN109454395A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811599706.9A CN109454395A (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of engine air inlet tube automatic welder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811599706.9A CN109454395A (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of engine air inlet tube automatic welder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109454395A true CN109454395A (en) 2019-03-12

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110508935A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-11-29 永康市定捷自动化设备有限公司 It is a kind of for processing the laser cutting device and its cutting method of cup body
CN110722278A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-01-24 广东省焊接技术研究所(广东省中乌研究院) Electric arc welding and friction stir welding composite welding system
CN111618504A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-04 广州美亚股份有限公司 Welding fixture
CN114012330A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-02-08 青岛嘉恒新能源设备有限公司 Inner and outer circular seam welding equipment for large steel pipe connecting flange
CN114289925A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-04-08 广州纬华节能设备有限公司 Seal head girth welding tool and method
CN116673595A (en) * 2023-06-25 2023-09-01 深圳市欣茂鑫实业有限公司 Automobile camera laser welding device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110508935A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-11-29 永康市定捷自动化设备有限公司 It is a kind of for processing the laser cutting device and its cutting method of cup body
CN110722278A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-01-24 广东省焊接技术研究所(广东省中乌研究院) Electric arc welding and friction stir welding composite welding system
CN111618504A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-04 广州美亚股份有限公司 Welding fixture
CN114012330A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-02-08 青岛嘉恒新能源设备有限公司 Inner and outer circular seam welding equipment for large steel pipe connecting flange
CN114289925A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-04-08 广州纬华节能设备有限公司 Seal head girth welding tool and method
CN116673595A (en) * 2023-06-25 2023-09-01 深圳市欣茂鑫实业有限公司 Automobile camera laser welding device
CN116673595B (en) * 2023-06-25 2024-01-30 深圳市欣茂鑫实业有限公司 Automobile camera laser welding device

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Application publication date: 20190312