CN201254555Y - Gasifying stove reaction bin with temperature control function - Google Patents

Gasifying stove reaction bin with temperature control function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201254555Y
CN201254555Y CNU2008200508292U CN200820050829U CN201254555Y CN 201254555 Y CN201254555 Y CN 201254555Y CN U2008200508292 U CNU2008200508292 U CN U2008200508292U CN 200820050829 U CN200820050829 U CN 200820050829U CN 201254555 Y CN201254555 Y CN 201254555Y
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China
Prior art keywords
reaction warehouse
water
main body
water tank
steam duct
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008200508292U
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Chinese (zh)
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段先胜
印平
刘立军
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to a technical field of a gasification furnace and in particular relates to a reaction cabin of a gasification furnace with a function of temperature control. The reaction cabin comprises a charging mouth, a heating pipe, a thermometer, a reaction cabin body and a fuel gas outlet hole and an air inlet hole of gas agent which are arranged on the reaction cabin body; the fuel gas outlet hole is arranged at the upper part of the air inlet hole of gas agent, the charging mouth stretches into the reaction cabin body from the upper part thereof, the thermometer is arranged in the reaction body, the heating pipe is arranged at the bottom of the reaction body; the reaction cabin further comprises an intelligent control system, a water-passing device is arranged at the inner side of the reaction cabin body, an outer water tank is arranged at the outer side of the reaction cabin body, the intelligent control system is respectively connected with the charging mouth, the thermometer, the water-passing device and the outer water tank; the reaction cabin has characteristics that: the reaction cabin is safe and reliable, the gas-production rate of gases is high, the reaction cabin can control the body thereof to ensure that the temperature of the reaction cabin body is the optimal temperature for producing flammable gases.

Description

Vapourizing furnace reaction warehouse with function of temperature control
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to the vapourizing furnace technical field, particularly has the vapourizing furnace reaction warehouse of function of temperature control.
Background technology:
In agriculture production, exist biomass waste, these biomass wastes as classes such as stalk, vegetation, fruit housings, as crop material, all as direct-fired fuel, what also have directly lights in the ground for a long time, both waste the energy, polluted environment again.In recent years, various biomass gasifying furnaces occurred in succession, biomass material were added in the reaction warehouse of vapourizing furnace, and the heating pyrolysis produces CO, CH 4, H 2Deng inflammable gas, inflammable gas acts as a fuel provides energy to life and industry, has opened up a new road to the pollution-free utilization of biomass such as stalk.
The reaction warehouse of the vapourizing furnace that uses comprises opening for feed, heating tube, thermometer, reaction warehouse main body, is arranged on combustion gas production well and vaporized chemical blowhole on the reaction warehouse main body at present, the combustion gas production well is on the top of vaporized chemical blowhole, opening for feed stretches in the reaction warehouse main body from the top of reaction warehouse main body, thermometer is arranged in the reaction warehouse main body, heating tube is arranged on the bottom of reaction warehouse main body, adopt the vapourizing furnace reaction warehouse of this structure can not controlled temperature, the reaction warehouse main body is remained on produce the maximum thermophilic state of gas.When temperature was too high, biomass produced a large amount of slags, have stopped the reaction of raw material in the reaction warehouse main body, and vaporized chemical is from the importing of vaporized chemical blowhole, and the factor of created gase of gas is low.When using, the vaporized chemical blowhole is blocked next time, and vaporized chemical can not normally enter the reaction warehouse main body, and it is inaccessible that the reaction warehouse main body is produced, the inflammable gas generation ammonia that reacts, contaminate environment, harm operator's health.
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is at the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of safe and reliable, vapourizing furnace reaction warehouse with function of temperature control that gas effciency is high is provided.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
Vapourizing furnace reaction warehouse with function of temperature control, comprise opening for feed, heating tube, thermometer, the reaction warehouse main body, be arranged on combustion gas production well and vaporized chemical blowhole on the reaction warehouse main body, the combustion gas production well is on the top of vaporized chemical blowhole, opening for feed stretches in the reaction warehouse main body from the top of reaction warehouse main body, thermometer is arranged in the reaction warehouse main body, heating tube is arranged on the bottom of reaction warehouse main body, the inboard of reaction warehouse main body was provided with the water device, the reaction warehouse external side of main body is provided with outer water tank, also be provided with intelligence control system, described intelligence control system comprises feed module, temperature control module, cross the water apparatus module, outer water tank module, feed module is connected with opening for feed, temperature control module is connected with thermometer with heating tube, and the water apparatus module is connected with mistake water device excessively, and outer water tank module is connected with outer water tank.
The described water device of crossing comprises that side is crossed the water device and the end crosses the water device.
Described side is crossed the water device and is included water pipe, water storage cavity, steam duct, steam duct sensing valve, and inhalent siphon stretches into water storage cavity, and steam duct stretches into water storage cavity, and steam duct points to valve and is arranged on the vapour pipe.
The described end, crosses the water device and includes water pipe, standpipe, steam duct, steam duct sensing valve, and inhalent siphon is connected with standpipe, and steam duct is connected with standpipe, and steam duct points to valve and is arranged on the vapour pipe.
Described outer water tank includes the mouth of a river, water tank and water outlet, and water inlet is arranged on the bottom of water tank, and water outlet is arranged on the top of water tank.
The utility model beneficial effect is: the utility model comprises opening for feed, heating tube, thermometer, the reaction warehouse main body, be arranged on combustion gas production well and vaporized chemical blowhole on the reaction warehouse main body, the combustion gas production well is on the top of vaporized chemical blowhole, opening for feed stretches in the reaction warehouse main body from the top of reaction warehouse main body, thermometer is arranged in the reaction warehouse main body, heating tube is arranged on the bottom of reaction warehouse main body, the inboard of reaction warehouse main body was provided with the water device, the reaction warehouse external side of main body is provided with outer water tank, also be provided with intelligence control system, described intelligence control system comprises feed module, temperature control module, cross the water apparatus module, outer water tank module, feed module is connected with opening for feed, temperature control module is connected with thermometer with heating tube, cross the water apparatus module and be connected with mistake water device, outer water tank module is connected with outer water tank; Adopt said structure, easy to operate, when the temperature control module of intelligence control system detects thermometer reading when being higher than set(ting)value, the water apparatus module of crossing of intelligence control system opens respectively that the side of reaction warehouse main body inboard is crossed water device water inlet pipe and the end crosses water device water inlet pipe, make water storage cavity and standpipe fill with water, water storage cavity and standpipe are to the cooling of lowering the temperature of reaction warehouse main body.
Crossing the water device and can not drop to when requiring temperature when reaction warehouse main body inboard, the water apparatus module of crossing of intelligence control system was closed water device water inlet pipe, outer water tank module is opened the water inlet of outer water tank, make water tank fill with water, water tank is to the cooling of lowering the temperature of reaction warehouse main body, be trapped in the water of water device owing to directly contact and to be seethed with excitement by boiling with the reaction warehouse main body, not stopping pregnancy unboiled water steam, water vapour is washed steam duct sensing valve open after running up to setting pressure automatically, enter the reaction warehouse main body, reach cooling and serve as the effect of gasification Ji, making has more gasification Ji and raw material reaction, produces more inflammable gas.
When adopting two kinds of schemes of water device and outer water tank still can not drop to require temperature, the feed module of intelligence control system is opened opening for feed, make a certain amount of raw material enter the reaction warehouse main body, reduce the reaction compartment of reaction warehouse main body, make temperature descend significantly, the temperature of guaranteeing the reaction warehouse main body is the optimum temps that produces inflammable gas, also guarantees can not produce obturation in the reaction warehouse main body simultaneously, produces ammonia.
When temperature control module detects thermometer reading and is lower than set(ting)value, the water apparatus module excessively of intelligence control system was closed the water inlet pipe of water device, water can not be circulated, avoid taking away heat, simultaneously, feed module stops blanking, makes the reaction warehouse body temperature raise, and the temperature of guaranteeing the reaction warehouse main body is the optimum temps that produces inflammable gas.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of outer water tank of removal of the present utility model and heating tube;
Fig. 3 crosses the structural representation of water device for the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the control principle figure of the utility model intelligence control system.
Embodiment:
In order further to describe the utility model, illustrate with specific embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
See Fig. 1-3, vapourizing furnace reaction warehouse with function of temperature control, comprise opening for feed 1, heating tube 2, thermometer 3, reaction warehouse main body 4, be arranged on combustion gas production well 41 and vaporized chemical blowhole 42 on the reaction warehouse main body 4, combustion gas production well 41 is on the top of vaporized chemical blowhole 42, opening for feed 1 stretches in the reaction warehouse main body 4 from the top of reaction warehouse main body 4, thermometer 3 is arranged in the reaction warehouse main body 4, heating tube 2 is arranged on the bottom of reaction warehouse main body 4, heating tube 2 provides thermal source for reaction warehouse main body 4, the inboard of reaction warehouse main body 4 was provided with the water device, cross the water device reaction warehouse main body 4 is carried out the one-level cooling, the arranged outside of reaction warehouse main body 4 has outer water tank 7, and 7 pairs of reaction warehouse main bodys of outer water tank 4 are carried out the secondary cooling.See Fig. 4, also be provided with intelligence control system 5, described intelligence control system 5 comprises feed module 51, temperature control module 52, crosses water apparatus module 53, outer water tank module 54; Feed module 51 is connected with opening for feed 1, the charging of control opening for feed 1; Temperature control module 52 is connected with thermometer 3 with heating tube 2, the Kai Heguan of control heating tube 2, and the temperature of detected temperatures meter 3; Cross water apparatus module 53 and be connected, controlled the water inlet of water device with mistake water device; Outer water tank module 54 is connected with outer water tank 7, controls the water inlet and the water outlet of outer water tank 7; Intelligent control makes the utility model easy to operate.
The described water device of crossing comprises that side is crossed water device 61 and the end crosses water device 62, and side is crossed the side that water device 61 is arranged on reaction warehouse main body 4, and the end crosses the bottom that water device 62 is arranged on reaction warehouse main body 4, between the bottom of heating tube 2 and reaction warehouse main body 4.
Described side is crossed water device 61 and is included water pipe 611, water storage cavity 612, steam duct 613, steam duct sensing valve 614, inhalent siphon 611 stretches into water storage cavity 612, steam duct 613 stretches into water storage cavity 612, steam duct points to valve 614 and is arranged on the vapour pipe 613, side is crossed water device 61 and is close to the side of reaction warehouse main body 4, and cooling-down effect is obvious.
The described end, crosses water device 62 and includes water pipe 621, standpipe 622, steam duct 623, steam duct sensing valve 624, inhalent siphon 621 is connected with standpipe 622, steam duct 623 is connected with standpipe 622, steam duct points to valve 624 and is arranged on the vapour pipe 623, side is crossed water device 61 and is close to the bottom surface of reaction warehouse main body 4, and cooling-down effect is obvious.
Described outer water tank 7 includes the mouth of a river 71, water tank 72 and water outlet 73, and water inlet 71 is arranged on the bottom of water tank 72, and water outlet 73 is arranged on the top of water tank 72, forms a recycle system, good cooling effect.
Certainly, the embodiment of the above, it is better embodiment of the present utility model, be not to limit the utility model practical range, so all equivalences of doing according to the described structure of the utility model claim, feature and principle change or modify, and are included in the utility model claim.

Claims (5)

1, vapourizing furnace reaction warehouse with function of temperature control, comprise opening for feed (1), heating tube (2), thermometer (3), reaction warehouse main body (4), be arranged on combustion gas production well (41) and vaporized chemical blowhole (42) on the reaction warehouse main body (4), combustion gas production well (41) is on the top of vaporized chemical blowhole (42), opening for feed (1) stretches in the reaction warehouse main body (4) from the top of reaction warehouse main body (4), thermometer (3) is arranged in the reaction warehouse main body (4), heating tube (2) is arranged on the bottom of reaction warehouse main body (4), it is characterized in that: the inboard of reaction warehouse main body (4) was provided with the water device, the arranged outside of reaction warehouse main body (4) has outer water tank (7), also be provided with intelligence control system (5), described intelligence control system (5) comprises feed module (51), temperature control module (52), cross water apparatus module (53), outer water tank module (54), feed module (51) is connected with opening for feed (1), temperature control module (52) is connected with thermometer (3) with heating tube (2), cross water apparatus module (53) and be connected with mistake water device, outer water tank module (54) is connected with outer water tank (7).
2, the vapourizing furnace reaction warehouse with function of temperature control according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described water device of crossing comprises that side is crossed water device (61) and the end crosses water device (62).
3, the vapourizing furnace reaction warehouse with function of temperature control according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described side is crossed water device (61) and is included water pipe (611), water storage cavity (612), steam duct (613), steam duct sensing valve (614), inhalent siphon (611) stretches into water storage cavity (612), steam duct (613) stretches into water storage cavity (612), and steam duct points to valve (614) and is arranged on the steam duct (613).
4, the vapourizing furnace reaction warehouse with function of temperature control according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the described end, crosses water device (62) and includes water pipe (621), standpipe (622), steam duct (623), steam duct sensing valve (624), inhalent siphon (621) is connected with standpipe (622), steam duct (623) is connected with standpipe (622), and steam duct points to valve (624) and is arranged on the steam duct (623).
5, the vapourizing furnace reaction warehouse with function of temperature control according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described outer water tank (7) includes the mouth of a river (71), water tank (72) and water outlet (73), water inlet (71) is arranged on the bottom of water tank (72), and water outlet (73) is arranged on the top of water tank (72).
CNU2008200508292U 2008-07-18 2008-07-18 Gasifying stove reaction bin with temperature control function Expired - Fee Related CN201254555Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200508292U CN201254555Y (en) 2008-07-18 2008-07-18 Gasifying stove reaction bin with temperature control function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200508292U CN201254555Y (en) 2008-07-18 2008-07-18 Gasifying stove reaction bin with temperature control function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201254555Y true CN201254555Y (en) 2009-06-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008200508292U Expired - Fee Related CN201254555Y (en) 2008-07-18 2008-07-18 Gasifying stove reaction bin with temperature control function

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102566436A (en) * 2010-12-10 2012-07-11 沈阳中科博微自动化技术有限公司 Control system special for gasification furnace
CN105018147A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-04 秦家运 Negative-pressure low-position automatic-charging gasification furnace

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102566436A (en) * 2010-12-10 2012-07-11 沈阳中科博微自动化技术有限公司 Control system special for gasification furnace
CN105018147A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-04 秦家运 Negative-pressure low-position automatic-charging gasification furnace

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090610

Termination date: 20120718