CN201240648Y - Apparatus suitable for storing and transferring garbage - Google Patents
Apparatus suitable for storing and transferring garbage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201240648Y CN201240648Y CNU2008200710231U CN200820071023U CN201240648Y CN 201240648 Y CN201240648 Y CN 201240648Y CN U2008200710231 U CNU2008200710231 U CN U2008200710231U CN 200820071023 U CN200820071023 U CN 200820071023U CN 201240648 Y CN201240648 Y CN 201240648Y
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- case
- fan
- storing
- store
- discharge port
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Abstract
Disclosed is a device which is suitable for collecting, storing and transferring garbage. The device comprises a vertical guide frame(6) arranged in a ground delve; a lifting frame(1)installed on the vertical guide frame through guide wheels(14) matching with four upright posts which constitute the vertical guide frame; a storing box(8)installed on a horizontal track(15)on the upper plane of the top of the lifting frame(1); a fan-shaped discharge door(4)arranged at a discharge port at the front end of the storing box(8); and a push shovel(9)which is driven by a push shovel oil cylinder(10)and is arranged in the storing box(8)to push the garbage to move towards the discharge port. The device is characterized in that the upper ends of the four upright posts which constitute the vertical guide frame(6)vertically extend upwards to the places above the mouth of the ground delve, and the height of the parts above the mouth of the ground delve is bigger than the height of the storing box(8). A left horizontal guide rod and a right horizontal guide rod(12)matching with guide blocks (11)fixedly connected at two sides of the storing box are arranged at two sides of the vertical guide frame(6)above the mouth of the ground delve.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the device that a kind of rubbish is stored up, passed on, the device that particularly a kind of rubbish that is applicable to that the municipal refuse transhipment station uses is stored up and passed on.
Background technology
To the continual renovation of environmental protection idea, China its people's environmental protection consciousness especially more and more is subjected to leaders' at different levels attention also in continuous enhancing to the innocuity treatment problem of house refuse along with in the world.At the present situation of China's house refuse without letter sorting, packing, complicated component, the domestic rubbish disposal form that adopt in most of city is: build garbage transfer station at city neighborhood or combination area of city and country position, after the house refuse of disperseing to collect all transported to the there and compress, remove most moisture in the rubbish and handle, transport refuse landfill or burning place again to.Therefore, garbage transfer station just becomes the visual plant of China's urban garbage disposal.
The conventional garbage transhipment station store up case be placed in plane on the crane two tracks on, drop on down in the melt pit of transhipment station at ordinary times.Cram packer house refuse pour into store up case after, utilize hydraulic technique, crane is risen to horizontal rail and ground rail at same level attitude along the vertically-guided frame together in company with storing up case.The case oil cylinder is stored up in driving, an end of storing up case is moved horizontally to the top, middle part of compression box.The door of this end of case is stored up in unlatching, and the angle the shoveling of the other end will be stored up rubbish in the case and open from door under the effect of shoveling oil cylinder after is discharged in the casing at compression box middle part and compresses.
Crane along vertically-guided frame band store up case rise together, when descending, it has between track adjusting wheel and the vertically-guided frame spacing; Storing up between case and the vertically-guided frame also has orienting lug spacing, thus crane with store up that case rises or descending motion is relative steady.But after storing up case and filling rubbish and rise to ground, the center of gravity of storing up case this moment is higher, and two sides do not have any inhibiting device again, therefore store up case and might tumble.Promote to store up case and make parallel motion when being installed in the case oil cylinder of storing up of storing up lower box part, storing up case also may double swerve, causes to store up the rolling resistance that case bottom roller rotates increase on horizontal rail.
Be moved horizontally to top, compression box middle part when storing up case, open the plate shaped door of storing up case one end, shoveling under the effect of shoveling oil cylinder rubbish when storing up in the case in compression box discharging, rubbish also can outwards be scattered at random from the space, both sides of plate shaped door, need the sanitationman to go cleaning again, influence work efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides the device that rubbish is stored up and passed on that is applicable to that a kind of structure is more reasonable, use is more safe and reliable just at existing weak point in the above-mentioned prior art.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technique measures:
Of the present utility modelly be applicable to that rubbish is stored up and the device that passes on comprises the vertically-guided frame that places in the melt pit, be installed in crane on the vertically-guided frame by the track adjusting wheel that matches with four root posts of forming the vertically-guided frame, and be installed in the case of storing up on the horizontal rail on plane on the crane top, be arranged on the fan-shaped Dump gate of storing up case front end discharge port place, be arranged on to store up and be used to promote the shoveling that rubbish moves to the discharge port end in the case by the shoveling hydraulic oil cylinder driving; Wherein, the upper end of forming four root posts of vertically-guided frame extends to melt pit upper mouth top straight up, and it is positioned at the above height of melt pit upper mouth greater than the height of storing up case, and the perpendicular movement that this structure can keep storing up case is steady; Be provided with and be fixed in left and right two horizontally-guided bars that the orienting lug of storing up the case both sides matches being positioned at the vertically-guided frame both sides of melt pit upper mouth with top, the setting of this horizontally-guided bar can make and rise to the ground case of storing up and the time be unlikely to double swerve doing the horizontal displacement motion, and it is more steady to move.
In the utility model, described fan-shaped Dump gate is the bottom-open type structure, in hinged way with store up case front end discharge port upper limb and combine, be provided with fan-shaped side plate in the both sides of fan-shaped Dump gate, two arranged outside are useful on and open and close the fan-shaped gate oil cylinder that fan-shaped Dump gate is rotated around front end discharge port upper limb about this fan-shaped Dump gate, and the base plate of described discharge port lower edge is the removable bottom by the anteroposterior position the done shifting movement of base plate hydraulic oil cylinder driving.Wherein two of fan-shaped Dump gate blocks of fan-shaped side plates of side can keep off rubbish does not have order from the side and is scattered, and the setting of removable bottom can make the discharge openings size be strengthened, and discharge rate is accelerated.
Be arranged on store up being used in the case promote rubbish to the discharge port end move by the shoveling of shoveling hydraulic oil cylinder driving with store up three vertical surface that box plate contacts with two interior plates on be separately installed with employing hardness by threaded connector and be lower than the rubbing board that the material of storing up box plate and biside plate hardness forms, when shoveling when doing straight-line motion, rubbing board is clean the rubbish dirt scraping of storing up on box plate and two interior plates, this makes that also the roller resistance of motion that is installed in the shoveling reduces the corresponding wearing and tearing that alleviated these rollers and shoveling oil cylinder.In addition, because rubbing board adopts threaded connector to fix, so, after the rubbing board wearing and tearing, also can realize the replacing of rubbing board easily.
This practical cenotype has following beneficial effect than prior art: device not only has and can improve rubbish and store up speed, effectively prevent to store up in vertical lift and parallel motion process, the tumble generation of phenomenon of case, and can accelerate the discharge rate of rubbish, rubbish outwards is scattered at random from space, Dump gate both sides when stopping discharging.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the utility model is stored up the structural representation that case has been moved horizontally to top, compression box middle part state.
Fig. 2 is the utility model rubbing board and the affixed structural representation of shoveling.
The sequence number of Fig. 1 is, 1 crane, and 2 are used to drive the base plate oil cylinder of removable bottom, 3 removable bottoms, 4 fan-shaped Dump gate, 5 are used to drive the fan-shaped gate oil cylinder that fan-shaped Dump gate opens and closes, 6 vertically-guided framves, 7 striker plates, 8 store up case, 9 shovelings, 10 shoveling oil cylinders, 11 orienting lugs, 12 horizontally-guided bars, 13 be used to drive store up horizontal displacement before and after the case store up case oil cylinder, 14 track adjusting wheels, 15 are arranged on the crane top makes the horizontal rail of front and back displacement, 16 hoist cylinders, 17 ground rails for storing up case.
The sequence number of Fig. 2 is: 9 shovelings, 18 rubbing boards, 19 pressing plates, 20 bolts, 21 nuts.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is further described below with reference to embodiment (accompanying drawing), but does not limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, of the present utility modelly be applicable to that rubbish is stored up and the device that passes on comprises and places in the melt pit and vertically-guided frame 6 its bottom and melt pit pedestal Joint, by being contained in the crane 1 that its track adjusting wheel of four jiaos 14 matches with four root posts of forming the vertically-guided frame, be positioned at crane below be used to drive crane along the hoist cylinder 16 of vertically-guided frame 6 do the oscilaltion campaign, and the horizontal rail 15 that is installed in plane on crane 1 top, horizontal rail 15 is provided with and can stores up case 8 along what the horizontal rail length direction was made the anteroposterior position shifting movement, be provided with striker plate 7 on the top of storing up case 8, be provided with fan-shaped Dump gate 4 at the end discharge port place that stores up case 8, be used to drive and store up case 8 and make the case oil cylinder 13 of storing up of anteroposterior position shifting movement and be installed in horizontally disposed mode and store up case 8 bottoms; Wherein, the upper end of forming four root posts of vertically-guided frame 6 extends to melt pit upper mouth top straight up, and it is positioned at the above height of melt pit upper mouth greater than the height of storing up case 8; Be provided with and be fixed in left and right two horizontally-guided bars 12 that the orienting lug 11 of storing up the case both sides matches being positioned at vertically-guided frame 6 both sides of melt pit upper mouth with top, the upper end of forming four root posts of vertically-guided frame 6 constitutes a rigid structure by connecting rod member.
The fan-shaped Dump gate 4 that the both sides of the bottom-open type in the utility model are provided with fan-shaped side plate in hinged way with store up case 8 front end discharge port upper limbs and combine, two arranged outside are useful on the fan-shaped gate oil cylinder 5 that opens and closes fan-shaped Dump gate about this fan-shaped Dump gate, and the base plate of described discharge port lower edge is the removable bottom 3 by the anteroposterior position the done shifting movement of base plate oil cylinder 2 drivings; Be arranged on store up being used in the case 8 promote rubbish to the shoveling 9 that drives by shoveling oil cylinder 10 that the discharge port end moves with store up three vertical surface that box plate contacts with two interior plates on be separately installed with employing hardness by the threaded connector that constitutes by pressing plate 19, bolt 20, nut 21 and be lower than the rubbing board 18 (referring to Fig. 2) that the material of storing up box plate and biside plate hardness forms.
Principle of work of the present utility model is as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, storing up the roller of case 8 by the bottom is placed on two horizontal rail 15 on plane on the crane 1.Be installed between four root posts of track adjusting wheel 14 and vertically-guided frame 6 on the crane 1 and contact, when crane 1 rises or during descending motion doing along four root posts of vertically-guided frame 6 in the melt pit, played position-limiting action between them, so the up-and-down movement of crane is pulsation-free relatively.The orienting lug 11 that 8 dependence of case are fixedly mounted on its four limit stored up that is placed on the crane also plays spacing directional tagging with the column of vertically-guided frame 6, also is relatively steady so store up when case 8 moves up and down in melt pit.When storing up case 8 emersion ground and continuing to rise, be installed in the orienting lug of storing up around the case 8 11 still continues to contact with four root posts of extension on the vertically-guided frame 6 spacing, thereby avoided storing up the problem that the easy generation of case 8 turns on one's side.
Store up case 8 from horizontal rail 15 earthward track 17 do the parallel motion process, store up under left and right horizontally-guided bar 12 that case 8 extension on vertically-guided frame 6 is provided with and the guiding that is installed in the orienting lug of storing up on the case 8 11, the position-limiting action (should be taken into account during design that the orienting lug of storing up above the case 11 highly adapts with horizontally-guided bar 11), but pulsation-free moves horizontally to compression box along horizontal rail 15, ground rail 17, thereby stopped to store up case 8 wigwag motion possibility, the stability that keeps it to move on horizontal rail 15 and ground rail 17 have taken place.
Hydraulic efficiency pressure system of the present utility model has five kinds of oil cylinders, and wherein being used to drive the fan-shaped gate oil cylinder that fan-shaped Dump gate opens and closes is two, arranges about employing that other oil cylinder all is one, adopts method setting of arranging placed in the middle.Hydraulic tubing is divided into two kinds of rigid steel conduit and flexible rubber hoses on demand, wherein flexible rubber hose also the correct position above melt pit be designed to roll up the structure of putting so that hydraulic tubing can not interfere phenomenon when adapting to the motion of relevant parts.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of device that is applicable to that rubbish is stored up and passed on, this device comprises the vertically-guided frame (6) that places in the melt pit, be installed in crane (1) on the vertically-guided frame by the track adjusting wheel (14) that matches with four root posts of forming the vertically-guided frame, and be installed in and store up case (8) on the horizontal rail (15) on plane on crane (1) top, be arranged on the fan-shaped Dump gate (4) of storing up case (8) front end discharge port place, be arranged on and store up being used in the case (8) and promote the shoveling (9) that drives by shoveling oil cylinder (10) that rubbish moves to the discharge port end, it is characterized in that: the upper end of forming four root posts of vertically-guided frame (6) extends to melt pit upper mouth top straight up, and it is positioned at the above height of melt pit upper mouth greater than the height of storing up case (8); Be provided with and be fixed in left and right two horizontally-guided bars (12) that the orienting lug (11) of storing up the case both sides matches being positioned at vertically-guided frame (6) both sides of melt pit upper mouth with top.
2, the device that is applicable to that rubbish is stored up and passed on according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fan-shaped Dump gate (4) is the bottom-open type structure, in hinged way with store up case (8) front end discharge port upper limb and combine, both sides in fan-shaped Dump gate (4) are provided with fan-shaped side plate, two arranged outside are useful on and open and close the fan-shaped gate oil cylinder (5) that fan-shaped Dump gate is rotated around front end discharge port upper limb about this fan-shaped Dump gate (4), and the base plate of described discharge port lower edge is the removable bottom (3) that is moved by the front and back the done horizontal displacement that base plate oil cylinder (2) drives.
3, the device that is applicable to that rubbish is stored up and passed on according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described shoveling (9) with store up three vertical surface that box plate contacts with two interior plates on be separately installed with the rubbing board (18) that the material that adopts hardness to be lower than to store up box plate and biside plate hardness forms by threaded connector.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200710231U CN201240648Y (en) | 2008-06-16 | 2008-06-16 | Apparatus suitable for storing and transferring garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200710231U CN201240648Y (en) | 2008-06-16 | 2008-06-16 | Apparatus suitable for storing and transferring garbage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201240648Y true CN201240648Y (en) | 2009-05-20 |
Family
ID=40713939
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200710231U Expired - Fee Related CN201240648Y (en) | 2008-06-16 | 2008-06-16 | Apparatus suitable for storing and transferring garbage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201240648Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105329584A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-02-17 | 徐州工业职业技术学院 | Urban garbage can capable of dumping garbage easily |
-
2008
- 2008-06-16 CN CNU2008200710231U patent/CN201240648Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105329584A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-02-17 | 徐州工业职业技术学院 | Urban garbage can capable of dumping garbage easily |
| CN105329584B (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2017-04-26 | 徐州工业职业技术学院 | Urban garbage can capable of dumping garbage easily |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090520 Termination date: 20130616 |