CN201232565Y - Hyperstatic hydraulic support - Google Patents
Hyperstatic hydraulic support Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201232565Y CN201232565Y CNU2008200389556U CN200820038955U CN201232565Y CN 201232565 Y CN201232565 Y CN 201232565Y CN U2008200389556 U CNU2008200389556 U CN U2008200389556U CN 200820038955 U CN200820038955 U CN 200820038955U CN 201232565 Y CN201232565 Y CN 201232565Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- base
- hydraulic
- hinged
- back timber
- hydraulic support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
A statically indeterminate hydraulic support comprises a base, a top beam, a front beam connected with the top beam, a front beam jack, a hydraulic upright post arranged between the top beam and the base, a hydraulic control valve component controlling the movement of the hydraulic support and a trust gear. The hydraulic upright post arranged between the top beam and the base is arranged slantways. The upper end of the hydraulic upright post is articulated with the top beam and the lower end is articulated with the base. A connecting plate mechanism or a balance arm swinging along with the extension of the hydraulic upright post is articulated between the top beam and the tail of the base. The base is provided with an overbridge box strengthening the rigidity of the base. The hydraulic support can realize large-scale production, which is applicable to the roof timbering of the coal mining working face of a mine well. Serving as a light support or a heavy support, the hydraulic support can be applied to a full-seam mining working face or a coal caving mining working face, a fully-mechanized mining or a blasting mining working face,, which has the advantages of simple structure, good stability, safe and reliable use and extensive practicality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hydraulic support, is particularly useful for the hyperstatic hydraulic support of mine down-hole coal excavation face roof supporting, also is applicable to the occasion that other needs roof timbering.
Background technology
The supporting of coal-face is one of mine imperative equipment under the coal mine.The support apparatus that uses in the China's coal-mine mainly contains the support apparatus of form of structure such as single wobbling pole organization hydraulic pressure support, quadric chain hydraulic support at present, for example disclosed support apparatus in " 15 " institution of higher education planning teaching material " mining machinery " book of China Mining University's ejecting plate society publication in 2007 01 month.Though these equipment can both play support action, but the problem that exists: the one, when selecting hydraulic support for use, to carry out the trial-production of sample frame again, the Performance Detection of sample frame according to the operating mode redesign hydraulic support of coal-face, by detect qualified after, just can obtain peace standard card book, just can carry out the manufacturing of hydraulic support at last, so loaded down with trivial details cyclic process, could give the user hydraulic support more than 1 year at most half a year at least, efficient is quite low.The 2nd, the hydraulic support that said mechanism forms can't carry out modularized design, be that single Analysis of Nested Design and single cover are produced mostly, design work is heavy, and manufacturing work is heavy, this not only brings very big cost to enterprise, has also had a strong impact on the speed that hydraulic support is promoted the use of.The 3rd, because the single Analysis of Nested Design and the manufacturing are given standardization, seriation, unitized and bring very big difficulty, can't carry out the large-scale production of component, cause production efficiency very low, and cost of production is very high.Therefore, carry out the development of New Product, change the technical pattern of existing hydraulic support, realize the modularized design of hydraulic support, integrated assembling and large-scale production have important practical significance and historic significance.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency that overcomes in the prior art, provides a kind of simple in structure, and easily standardized production is suitable for face width, the production efficiency height, and cost is low, the hyperstatic hydraulic support that supporting effect is good,
For achieving the above object, hyperstatic hydraulic support of the present utility model, comprise base, back timber, the front-axle beam that links to each other with back timber, the front-axle beam jack is located at the hydraulic vertical prop between back timber and the base, the hydraulic control valve module and the push unit of hydraulic support action, the described hydraulic vertical prop that is located between back timber and the base is obliquely installed, and the upper end and the back timber of hydraulic vertical prop are hinged, and lower end and base are hinged; Be hinged with between the afterbody of back timber and base with flexible connecting plate mechanism or the balance arm mechanism of swinging of hydraulic vertical prop; Base is provided with the gap bridge case of strengthening its rigidity.
The described hydraulic vertical prop that is obliquely installed is splayed in twos relatively to be arranged or the arrangement that is in the shape of the letter V, and is eight altogether, divides two rows to be symmetrical arranged; The front end of described front-axle beam and back timber is hinged, and described front-axle beam is provided with extensible canopy and the extensible canopy jack that is connected with extensible canopy, front-axle beam; Described connecting plate mechanism is made up of tail boom and connecting plate, and is hinged by jointed shaft between tail boom and the connecting plate, hinged with back timber in the connecting plate mechanism, down and base hinged; Described balance arm mechanism is made of balance arm and hinged balance arm jack, and the balance arm jack is hinged by jointed shaft and balance arm, and is hinged with back timber in the balance arm mechanism, down and base hinged; Described hydraulic control valve module is located on the gap bridge case; Described push unit is located at the front end or the rear and front end of base.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1) support has been realized modularized design, can finish design back in the cylinder diameter module scope, carry out the trial-production of sample frame, the sample frame detect qualified after, cover the low clearance support with high trestle, loaded down with trivial details work such as design, the trial-production of sample frame, the sample frame that need not carry out each specification again detects, the evidence obtaining of peace mark, not only alleviated burden, also shortened the production cycle of manufacturing enterprise greatly to management work.
2) can realize the integrated package Assembling Production, parts are made standard component, the hyperstatic hydraulic support according to coal seam situation one-tenth different size capable of being combined model in time satisfies the needs in colliery.
3) support can be accomplished scale production, and each parts can form production line, produces quickly and efficiently on a large scale realizing, reaches the purpose that satisfies colliery large-scale promotion hydraulic support, improves the level of China's coal-mine performing comprehensive coal mining machineryization with the fastest speed.
4) this support can be used in all-time high mining face, also can be used in top-coal caving face, can be used in fully-mechanized mining working, also can be used in blast mining face; Can be used as light hydraulic support, also can be used as medium-sized and the heavy hydraulic support, it is simple in structure, and good stability is easy to use and reliable, has practicality widely.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model embodiment one construction profile figure.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the utility model embodiment two construction profile figure.
Among the figure: back timber-1, front-axle beam-2, extensible canopy-3, hydraulic vertical prop-4, front-axle beam jack-5, extensible canopy jack-6, tail boom--7, connecting plate-8, gap bridge case-9, base-10, hydraulic control valve module-11, push unit-12, drag conveyor-13, balance arm--14, balance arm jack-15.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one, hyperstatic hydraulic support shown in Figure 1 mainly are made up of back timber 1, front-axle beam 2, hydraulic vertical prop 4, front-axle beam jack 5, base 10, hydraulic control valve module 11 etc.Hydraulic vertical prop 4 is splayed in twos relatively or is in the shape of the letter V and is obliquely installed, and has eight, divides two rows to be symmetrical arranged, and is installed between back timber 1 and the base 10; The expansion link upper end of hydraulic vertical prop 4 is hinged on the supporting vertical plate of back timber 1 by bearing pin, and the base lower end of hydraulic vertical prop 4 is hinged on the supporting vertical plate of base 10 by bearing pin.Be welded with 9, two gap bridge casees of two gap bridge casees 9 of strengthening its rigidity on the base 10 and be welded, and weld together with base 10 by shaped steel.Hydraulic control valve module 11 is located on the gap bridge case 9.Be hinged with between the afterbody of back timber 1 and base 10 with hydraulic vertical prop 4 flexible connecting plate mechanisms of swinging; connecting plate mechanism is made up of tail boom 7 and connecting plate 8; hinged between tail boom 7 and the connecting plate 8 by jointed shaft; tail boom 7 upper ends and back timber 1 are hinged; lower end and connecting plate 8 upper ends are hinged; connecting plate 8 lower ends and base 10 are hinged, can effectively play the effect of opposing unbalance loading and protection working space.Hydraulic vertical prop 4 is upper and lower when flexible, back timber 1, front-axle beam 2, tail boom 7 lifting thereupon, tail boom 7 thereupon around with the jointed shaft swing of back timber 1, connecting plate 8 thereupon around with the jointed shaft swing of base 10, tail boom 7 is also swung around jointed shaft is relative with connecting plate 8.Front-axle beam 2 is hinged on the front end of back timber 1, and front-axle beam jack 5 one ends and back timber 1 are hinged, and the other end and front-axle beam 2 are hinged, when front-axle beam jack 5 stretches, makes front-axle beam 2 around swinging with back timber 1 jointed shaft.The front end of front-axle beam 2 is provided with extensible canopy 3, and is provided with hinged with front-axle beam 2 and the extensible canopy 3 respectively extensible canopy jack 6 in two ends, and extensible canopy 3 passes in and out with the flexible of extensible canopy jack 6.The front end of base 10 is provided with push unit 12, and push unit 12 is made of hydraulic cylinder and push pedal, and push unit 12 1 ends and base 10 are hinged, and the other end is hinged with the drag conveyor 13 that is located at work plane, is used to pass drag conveyor 13 and mobile hydraulic support.Hydraulic control valve module 11 is used to control the side guard board jack on hydraulic vertical prop 4, front-axle beam jack 5, extensible canopy jack 6, push unit 12 and the back timber 1 for handling and control the center of controlling of highly pressurised liquid.
Embodiment two, shown in Figure 2, basic identical with embodiment one, same section slightly.Distinguish between the afterbody that is back timber 1 and base 10 and be hinged with balance arm mechanism, balance arm mechanism is made up of balance arm 14 and balance arm jack 15, hinged on the balance arm 14 with back timber 1, down and balance arm jack 15 hinged, balance arm jack 15 upper ends and balance arm 14 are hinged, lower end and base are hinged, with the connecting plate mechanism of tail boom 7 and connecting plate 8 compositions among replacement Fig. 1 of balance arm mechanism of balance arm 14 and balance arm jack 15 compositions; The front end of base 10 is provided with the push unit 12 that is used to pass drag conveyor 13, and the rear end of base 10 also is provided with the push unit 12 that is used to pass drag conveyor 13, to satisfy the needs of down-hole caving coal.When balance arm jack 15 was flexible, balance arm 14 was swung around its jointed shaft with back timber 1.
Claims (7)
1. hyperstatic hydraulic support, comprise base (10), back timber (1), the front-axle beam (2) that links to each other with back timber (1), front-axle beam jack (5), be located at the hydraulic vertical prop (4) between back timber (1) and the base (10), the hydraulic control valve module (11) and the push unit (12) of the action of control hydraulic support, it is characterized in that: the described hydraulic vertical prop (4) that is located between back timber (1) and the base (10) is obliquely installed, and is hinged with between the afterbody of back timber (1) and base (10) with flexible connecting plate mechanism or the balance arm mechanism of swinging of hydraulic vertical prop (4); Base (10) is provided with the gap bridge case (9) of strengthening its rigidity.
2. hyperstatic hydraulic support according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described hydraulic vertical prop that is obliquely installed (4) is splayed in twos relatively and arranges or the arrangement that is in the shape of the letter V, be eight altogether, divide two rows to be symmetrical arranged, the upper end of hydraulic vertical prop (4) and back timber (1) are hinged, and lower end and base (10) are hinged.
3. according to claim 1 or 4 described hyperstatic hydraulic supports, it is characterized in that: described front-axle beam (2) is provided with extensible canopy (3) and the extensible canopy jack (6) that is connected with extensible canopy (3).
4. hyperstatic hydraulic support according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described connecting plate mechanism is made of tail boom (7) and connecting plate (8), hinged between tail boom (7) and the connecting plate (8) by jointed shaft, hinged in the connecting plate mechanism with back timber (1), down and base (10) hinged.
5. hyperstatic hydraulic support according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described balance arm mechanism is made of balance arm (14) and balance arm jack (15), balance arm jack (15) is hinged by jointed shaft and balance arm (14), hinged in the balance arm mechanism with back timber (1), down and base (10) hinged.
6. hyperstatic hydraulic support according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described hydraulic control valve module (11) is located on the gap bridge case.
7. hyperstatic hydraulic support according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described push unit (12) is located at the front end or the rear and front end of base (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200389556U CN201232565Y (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2008-07-31 | Hyperstatic hydraulic support |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200389556U CN201232565Y (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2008-07-31 | Hyperstatic hydraulic support |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201232565Y true CN201232565Y (en) | 2009-05-06 |
Family
ID=40618942
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200389556U Expired - Lifetime CN201232565Y (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2008-07-31 | Hyperstatic hydraulic support |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201232565Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101333933B (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-06-09 | 中国矿业大学 | Hyperstatic hydraulic support |
| CN102704977A (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2012-10-03 | 中国矿业大学 | Universal-type statically indeterminate hydraulic support |
| CN104196551A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-12-10 | 三一重型装备有限公司 | Hydraulic support |
-
2008
- 2008-07-31 CN CNU2008200389556U patent/CN201232565Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101333933B (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-06-09 | 中国矿业大学 | Hyperstatic hydraulic support |
| CN102704977A (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2012-10-03 | 中国矿业大学 | Universal-type statically indeterminate hydraulic support |
| CN102704977B (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2015-06-17 | 中国矿业大学 | Universal-type statically indeterminate hydraulic support |
| CN104196551A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-12-10 | 三一重型装备有限公司 | Hydraulic support |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102704977B (en) | Universal-type statically indeterminate hydraulic support | |
| CN201232562Y (en) | Double-fork hyperstatic hydraulic support | |
| CN105221177B (en) | Four columns are floating to shake formula hydraulic support | |
| CN105240039A (en) | Float shaking type hydraulic bracket | |
| CN202768036U (en) | General type statically indeterminate hydraulic support | |
| CN101333933B (en) | Hyperstatic hydraulic support | |
| CN101182779A (en) | Slipping chock-frame-type powered support | |
| CN201232565Y (en) | Hyperstatic hydraulic support | |
| CN101333930B (en) | Double-fork type hyperstatic hydraulic support | |
| CN201433762Y (en) | Novel advance support mechanical boring machine | |
| CN104847391A (en) | Plate type hydraulic support with integral top beam | |
| CN101333932B (en) | Double layer hyperstatic hydraulic support | |
| CN205101015U (en) | Four posts float and shake formula hydraulic support | |
| CN203145981U (en) | Integral top beam statically indeterminate hydraulic support | |
| CN104847392A (en) | Universal plate type hydraulic support | |
| CN201232561Y (en) | Double-layer and double-fork hyperstatic hydraulic support | |
| CN101333929B (en) | Multiple layer double-fork type hyperstatic hydraulic support | |
| CN204691808U (en) | Integral top beam plate type hydraulic support | |
| CN104234731B (en) | A kind of parallel formula hydraulic support and its application | |
| CN201232564Y (en) | Double-layer hyperstatic hydraulic support | |
| CN202970750U (en) | Large mining height front and rear top beam coaxial hinge joint filling coal mining hydraulic support | |
| CN202467883U (en) | Light-duty hydraulic support for bistable reverse four-link mechanism | |
| CN201232563Y (en) | Multilayer hyperstatic hydraulic support | |
| CN200996918Y (en) | Monomer hydraulic pillar pressure testing platform | |
| CN101333931B (en) | Multiple layer hyperstatic hydraulic support |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20090506 Effective date of abandoning: 20080731 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20090506 Effective date of abandoning: 20080731 |