CN201225001Y

CN201225001Y - Composite die for casting building frame

Info

Publication number: CN201225001Y
Application number: CNU2008200533398U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢新明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-05-30
Filing date: 2008-05-30
Publication date: 2009-04-22
Anticipated expiration: 2018-05-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a combining mold which is used for casting a building frame. The combining mold comprises a plane basal plate (1), a plane clamping plate (2), adjustable plane plates (3), a round angle molding plate (4), a right angle molding plate (5), a central supporting piece (6) and a plate angle supporting piece (7); the combined casting building integral frame mold comprises a post mold (81), beam molds (82) and a floor mold (83), wherein each beam mold (82) is formed by splicing the adjustable plane plates (3), the post mold (81) is formed by splicing the plane clamping plate (2) and the adjustable plane plates (3), the floor mold (83) is formed by splicing the plane basal plate (1), the plane clamping plate (2) or the adjustable plane plates (3), the straight line section of each beam mold (82) is connected with the floor mold (83) by the round angle molding plate (4), the orthogonal cross point of the two beam molds (82) is connected with the floor mold (83) by the right angle molding plate (5), and supporting pieces (6) and (7) are arranged under the floor mold (83). The utility model has the advantages of convenient assembly and disassembly and wide application, and angular line plates are not needed to be installed for beams, posts, walls and floors which are cast by the combining mold.

Description

Build the combination die of building frame

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of monobloc cast equipment of building frame, particularly a kind of combination die of building building frame.

Background technology

The mould that present building frame (flooring, post, beam and metope) is built mainly is to adopt timber, plank, nail and iron wire watchman's wooden clapper to roll to form, and it mainly can bring following deficiency:

1, the tired lock of pattern making procedure, cost of labor is very high;

2, dangerous, unstable, the race mould that loses shape easily is lack of standardization;

3, during form removal completely be scrap iron silk, nail, particles, everywhere discarded object prick the hand, the thorn pin, cause some hidden dangers to the constructor, have a strong impact on the engineering construction progress;

4, timber, plank, nail and the iron wire used of these moldings is being difficult to utilize mostly after once using again, and causes and decreases worker, feed consumption, waste resource, and the construction plant confusion is untidy, and Building Project is completed, and pile up like a mountain for the back discarded object, do not meet environmental requirement;

5, the junction of beam, post, wall and the flooring after building with it meet at right angles not attractive in appearance and structure also insecure, also to load onto the linea angulata plate again during finishing.

Also have a kind of mould of building thing framework (beam, post, wall and flooring) at present, it mainly is the steel form of making of the clean steel plate, but it can bring following problem again:

1, its every weight is big, is not suitable for installation and removal and makes;

2, clean steel template and concrete combine for a long time solidify the back easily chemically reactive produce iron show spot, template and concrete adhesion overlong time are difficult to the demoulding, dismantle yielding, anti-revisionist rate height;

3, the junction of beam, post, wall and the flooring after building with it meet at right angles not attractive in appearance and structure also insecure, also to load onto the linea angulata plate again during finishing.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art and a kind of combination die of building building frame is provided, its group mould and form removal are convenient and swift, can repeatedly utilize, combination back precision height, the beam (or wall) after building with it and the junction of flooring form fillet, attractive in appearance firm, do not need secondary installing linea angulata plate again.

The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of combination die of building building frame, and it comprises planar substrates, plane clamp, adjustable surface plate, fillet template and right angle template; Planar substrates comprises framework and panel, and framework comprises frame, and frame is foursquare framework, and the frame side has connecting hole, and the shape size of panel is consistent with frame shape size, and it is fixedly mounted on the framework; The plane clamp comprises framework and panel, framework comprises frame, frame is a rectangular frame, it comprises two vertical edge frames and two horizontal edge frames, article two, the length of vertical edge frame is provided with multiple dimensions, it is except designing the identical specification of the length of side a kind of and foursquare planar substrates, also design has the plurality of specifications shorter than the length of side of foursquare planar substrates, article two, the length of horizontal edge frame also is designed to plurality of specifications, article two, horizontal edge frame side has connecting hole, the side of vertical edge frame has connecting hole, each summit, right angle of frame is consistent to the distance of this immediate connecting hole in summit, right angle with each summit, right angle of the frame of planar substrates to the distance of this immediate connecting hole in summit, right angle, and panel is fixedly mounted on the framework; Adjustable surface plate comprises framework and panel, framework comprises frame and location-plate, frame is a rectangular frame, the shape size of panel is consistent with frame shape size, it is fixedly mounted on the framework, frame comprises two vertical edge frames and two horizontal edge frames, article two, horizontal edge frame side direction has connecting hole, the length of the vertical edge frame of frame has plurality of specifications, its respectively with the length of side of planar substrates, the length of the horizontal edge frame of plane clamp and the horizontal edge frame of adjustable surface plate is consistent, the side direction of vertical edge frame has connecting hole, the position, hole of connecting hole according to the length of vertical edge frame correspondence correspondingly with the frame of planar substrates, the position, hole of the connecting hole on the horizontal edge frame of plane clamp and the horizontal edge frame of adjustable surface plate adapts, also be provided with four location-plates in the frame, location-plate is fixedly mounted on the framework, have a plurality of adjustable orifice on the location-plate, also have corresponding hole on its corresponding panel, hole on the corresponding panel with it of adjustable orifice forms a through hole, and the adjustable orifice of location-plate is consistent to the vertical distance of immediate horizontal edge frame with the connecting hole on the vertical edge frame to the vertical distance of immediate horizontal edge frame; The fillet template is a circular formwork, the fillet template comprises fillet template framework and circular arc camber plate, the fillet template framework comprises two straight edge frames and two arcuate borders, article two, arcuate border is that " (" type is circular-arc, it is fixedly mounted on the two ends of two straight edge frames respectively, article two, the length of straight edge frame has different size, it is designed to respectively and the flat formwork length of side, the horizontal edge frame of plane clamp, the corresponding to plurality of specifications of the length of side of adjustable surface plate vertical edge frame and adjustable surface plate horizontal edge frame, article two, all have connecting hole on the straight edge frame, the position of connecting hole according to the length of straight edge frame correspondingly respectively with the flat formwork length of side, the horizontal edge frame of plane clamp, the position, hole in the hole on adjustable surface plate vertical edge frame and the adjustable surface plate horizontal edge frame adapts, article two, the side of arcuate border has connecting hole, and the circular arc camber plate is fixedly mounted on the fillet template framework; The right angle template comprises framework, two surface plates and a curved slab, and framework comprises two frames, two right angle frames and support, and frame is divided into straightway and arc section, and two frames are fixedly connected in the end of its arc section, two right angle frames be "

" rectangular-shaped; the two ends of two right angle frames are fixedly mounted on the two ends of the straightway of two frames respectively; also have connecting hole on the right angle frame; support comprises vertical supports; the two ends of vertical supports are fixedly mounted on the place, summit, right angle of two right angle frames respectively; the length of straigh line of two frames is consistent with the horizontal edge frame length of the frame of adjustable surface plate, article two, have connecting hole on the straightway of frame, the position and the pitch-row of the connecting hole that has on the horizontal edge frame of the frame of the position of connecting hole and pitch-row and adjustable surface plate adapt, the arcuate border of the shape of the arc section of frame and fillet template adapts, article two, the arc section of frame be that two arcuate borders with the fillet template adapt " (" type is circular-arc, article two, have connecting hole on the arc section of frame, the position of the connecting hole on the arcuate border of the position of connecting hole and fillet template adapts, two surface plates are fixedly mounted on the framework of right angle template and are positioned on the straightway of frame, curved slab is installed on two frames and is positioned at the arc section place of frame, the top next-door neighbour of the bottom of curved slab and two surface plates.

The further technical scheme of the utility model is: it also comprises center support and plate angle support member, center support comprises roof supporting, lifting regulating mechanism, support bar and support bar base, the upper end of lifting regulating mechanism is threaded with roof supporting, its lower end is connected with the upper end of support bar, the support bar lower end is connected with the support bar whorl of base, post upper has the hole that the lower end profile with following lifting screw is complementary, and the lower end of following lifting screw is installed in the hole of upper end of support bar; Plate angle support member comprises support pawl, lifting regulating mechanism and a latch piece, prop up the support pawl and be provided with four prominent pawls, its prominent pawl can stretch into the inboard, corner of the frame of planar substrates, and the upper end of lifting regulating mechanism is threaded with a support pawl, and its lower end is threaded with latch piece.

The utility model further technical scheme is: the framework of described planar substrates also comprises the interior angle frame, Main subrack and interior frame bracket, the interior angle frame is fixedly mounted on the frame, Main subrack is fixedly mounted on frame and the interior angle frame by interior frame bracket, Main subrack is positioned on the plane of frame formation substantially, Main subrack is circular, also can be polygon, the side of Main subrack also has screw, be provided with the standing screw of center support in its hole, also have the screw hole that is used for installation panel on the interior frame bracket, panel is the flat board of bamboo offset plate or plastic plate, also is provided with the arc bayonet socket on the frame; The shape size of the profile of the roof supporting of described center support and the Main subrack of planar substrates adapts, and it can be embedded in the Main subrack of planar substrates.

The further again technical scheme of the utility model is: the framework of described plane clamp also comprises interior frame bracket; Interior frame bracket is fixedly mounted on the housing, also have the screw hole that is used for installation panel on the interior frame bracket, panel is the flat board of bamboo offset plate or plastic plate, the shape of panel is consistent with frame shape size, clench on framework behind the screw hole in panel passes by screw on the frame bracket, also be provided with the arc bayonet socket that is positioned on the steel pipe support on the framework.

The also further technical scheme of the utility model is: the framework of described adjustable surface plate also comprises four interior angle frames, Main subrack and interior frame bracket, four interior angle frames are fixedly mounted on the frame, Main subrack is fixedly mounted on frame and the interior angle frame by interior frame bracket, and Main subrack is positioned on the plane of frame formation.

The further technical scheme of the utility model is: the framework of described fillet template also comprises the circular arc support, and support is that " (" type is circular-arc, and it is fixedly mounted on two straight edge frames.

The further technical scheme of the utility model is: the framework of described right angle template also comprises horizontal support, and horizontal support is fixedly mounted on two frames and the vertical supports.

The further technical scheme of the utility model is: the lifting regulating mechanism of described center support and plate angle support member comprises lifting screw, following lifting screw and lifting sleeve, the two ends of last lifting screw are provided with screw thread, its upper end is threaded with roof supporting, the upper end of lifting sleeve is threaded with the lower end of last lifting screw, its lower end is threaded with the upper end of following lifting screw, the two ends of lifting sleeve are provided with the opposite internal thread of direction, the internal thread of the screw thread of the lower end of last lifting screw and lifting sleeve upper end is complementary, and the internal thread of the screw thread of the upper end of following lifting screw and lifting sleeve lower end is complementary.

The utility model compared with prior art has following characteristics:

1, its making is very easy with installing/dismounting, can be widely used in the construction work concrete construction that all size does not wait, and volume is little easy to operate.

2, can repeatedly utilize, be combined into the precision height of beam form, post mould, wall mould and flooring mould, can become as a whole.

3, the junction of beam (or wall) after building with it and flooring forms fillet, attractive in appearance firmly, do not need secondary installing linea angulata plate again.

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments detailed structure of the present utility model is further described.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of planar substrates of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the upward view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of plane of the present utility model clamp;

Fig. 6 is the vertical view of Fig. 5;

Fig. 7 is the left view of Fig. 5;

Fig. 8 is the structural representation of adjustable surface plate of the present utility model;

Fig. 9 is B-B sectional view of Fig. 8;

Figure 10 is C-C sectional view of Fig. 8;

Figure 11 is the left view of Figure 10;

Figure 12 is the structural representation of the another kind of specification of adjustable surface plate of the present utility model;

Figure 13 is the structural representation of another specification of adjustable surface plate of the present utility model;

Figure 14 is the structural representation of fillet template of the present utility model;

Figure 15 is the right view of Figure 14;

Figure 16 is the left view of Figure 14;

Figure 17 is the rear elevation of Figure 14;

Figure 18 is the structural representation of right angle of the present utility model template;

Figure 19 is the right view of Figure 18;

Figure 20 is the left view of Figure 18;

Figure 21 is the rear elevation of Figure 18;

Figure 22 is the vertical view of Figure 18;

Figure 23 is the upward view of Figure 18;

Figure 24 is D-D sectional view of Figure 18;

Figure 25 is E-E sectional view of Figure 18;

Figure 26 is F-F sectional view of Figure 18;

Figure 27 is the structural representation of center support of the present utility model;

Figure 28 is G-G sectional view of Figure 27;

Figure 29 is the structural representation of plate of the present utility model angle support member;

Figure 30 is the vertical view of Figure 29;

A kind of structural representation of building whole building framework mould that Figure 31 is combined into for the utility model;

Figure 32 is the H-H cutaway view Amplified image behind Figure 31 concreting;

Figure 33 is I-I sectional view of Figure 32;

Figure 34 is J-J sectional view of Figure 32;

The syndeton schematic diagram of the fillet template of Figure 35 the utility model group, right angle template and adjustable surface plate;

Figure 36 is the K line partial enlarged drawing of Figure 33.

The specific embodiment

Embodiment

Shown in accompanying drawing 1-30: a kind of combination die of building building frame, it comprises planar substrates 1, plane clamp 2, adjustable surface plate 3, fillet template 4, right angle template 5, center support 6 and plate angle support member 7.

Shown in Fig. 1-4, planar substrates 1 comprises framework and panel 12, framework comprises frame 111, interior angle frame 112, Main subrack 113 and interior frame bracket 114, frame 111 is foursquare framework, it is made by band steel, frame 111 sides have connecting hole 115, polylith planar substrates 1 can be connected into bigger flat formwork by connecting hole 115 usefulness screws, also can be by connecting hole 115 usefulness screws with planar substrates 1 and plane clamp 2, adjustable surface plate 3 is connected with fillet template 4,112 fixed installations (being preferably welding) of interior angle frame are on frame 111, interior angle frame 112 can reinforced frame compactedness, Main subrack 113 fixedly mounts (preferably welding) on frame 111 and interior angle frame 112 by interior frame bracket 114, Main subrack 113 is positioned on the plane of frame 111 formation substantially, Main subrack 113 is circular, also can be polygon, its by "

" shape angle steel material is made; the side of Main subrack 113 also has screwed hole; be provided with the standing screw 116 of center support 6 in its hole; also have the screw hole 117 that is used for installation panel 12 on the interior frame bracket 114; panel 12 is the flat board of bamboo offset plate or plastic plate; the shape size of panel 12 consistent with frame 111 shape sizes (being the square flat board), panel 12 is fixedly mounted on the framework, it clenches on framework after preferably passing screw hole 117 on the framework by screw, also be provided with arc bayonet socket 118 on the frame 111, it mainly is standby when planar substrates 1 does not use center support 6 and plate angle support member 7, at this moment the arc bayonet socket 118 of planar substrates 1 directly can be placed on the scaffolding steel pipe that building the time uses, directly bear weight on the planar substrates 1 by the scaffolding steel pipe under it.

Shown in Fig. 5-7; plane clamp 2 comprises framework and panel 22; framework comprises frame 211 and interior frame bracket 212; frame 211 is made by band steel; frame 211 is a rectangular frame; it comprises two vertical edge frames 2111 and two horizontal edge frames 2112; article two, the length of vertical edge frame 2111 is provided with multiple dimensions; it is except the identical specification of the length of side that designs a kind of and foursquare planar substrates 1; also design has other specification shorter than the length of side of foursquare planar substrates 1; article two, the length of horizontal edge frame 2112 also is designed to multiple dimensions; the frame 211 of plane clamp 2 is designed to plurality of specifications, and it mainly is for adapting to actual floor face mould (post mould; beam form or metope mould) size on some directions and the remainder of the length of side sum of an integer planar substrates 1 or adjustable surface plate 3 be change and be designed to different width; just plane clamp 2 is at flooring (post; beam or metope) use during the length of side of a not enough in one direction integer planar substrates 1 or adjustable surface plate 3; article two, horizontal edge frame 2112 sides have connecting hole 213; the side of vertical edge frame 2111 has connecting hole 214; each summit, right angle of frame 211 is to the immediate connecting hole (213 in this summit, right angle; 214) distance is consistent to the distance of this immediate connecting hole 115 in summit, right angle with each summit, right angle of the frame 111 of planar substrates 1; can guarantee the alignment of some frame lines when planar substrates 1 splices mutually with plane clamp 2 like this; interior frame bracket 212 fixed installations (preferably welding) are on housing 211; also have the screw hole 215 that is used for installation panel 22 on the interior frame bracket 212; panel 22 is the flat board of bamboo offset plate or plastic plate; the shape of panel 22 is consistent with frame 211 shape sizes; panel 22 is fixedly mounted on the framework; clench on framework 211 behind the screw hole 215 in it preferably passes by wood screw or nail on the frame bracket 212, also be provided with the arc bayonet socket 216 that is positioned on the steel pipe support on the framework 211.

Shown in Fig. 8-13, adjustable surface plate 3 comprises framework and panel 32, framework comprises frame 311, interior angle frame 312, Main subrack 313, interior frame bracket 314 and location-plate 315, frame 311 is a rectangular frame, the shape size of panel 32 is consistent with frame 311 shape sizes, it is fixedly mounted on the framework, frame 311 comprises two vertical edge frames 3111, article two, horizontal edge frame 3112, article two, horizontal edge frame 3112 side direction have connecting hole 319, the length of the vertical edge frame 3111 of frame 311 has plurality of specifications (as Fig. 8,12, shown in 13), its respectively with the length of side of planar substrates 1, the horizontal edge frame 2112 of plane clamp 2 is consistent with the length of the horizontal edge frame 3112 of adjustable surface plate 3, the side direction of vertical edge frame 3111 has connecting hole 318, the position, hole of connecting hole 318 according to the length of vertical edge frame 3111 correspondences correspondingly with the frame 111 of planar substrates 1, connecting hole (115 on the horizontal edge frame 2112 of plane clamp 2 and the horizontal edge frame 3112 of adjustable surface plate 3,213,319) position, hole adapts, four interior angle frames 312 are fixedly mounted on the frame 311, Main subrack 313 fixedly mounts (preferably welding) on frame 311 and interior angle frame 312 by interior frame bracket 314, Main subrack 313 is positioned on the plane of frame 311 formation, Main subrack 313 is circular, also can be polygon, its by "

" shape angle steel material is made; the side of Main subrack 313 also has screw; be provided with the standing screw of center support 6 in its hole; because two vertical edge frames 3111 of frame 311 have plurality of specifications; when the length of vertical edge frame 3111 shorter; when adjustable surface plate 3 enough supports weight on it by being located at plate angle support member 7 on its four jiaos, can not establish Main subrack 313 on the framework (as Figure 12, shown in 13), also be provided with four location-plates 315 in the frame 311, location-plate 315 fixed installations (being preferably welding) are on frame 311 and interior angle frame 312, have a plurality of adjustable orifice 316 on the location-plate 315, also have corresponding hole 317 (as shown in figure 10) on its corresponding panel 32, hole 317 on the corresponding panel 32 with it of adjustable orifice 316 forms a through hole, when assembling post mould and beam form, with screw pass on adjustable orifice 316 and the panel 32 hole 317 can with the perpendicular planar substrates 1 in the plane at frame 311 places, the adjustable surface plate 3 of plane clamp 2 or another piece couples together, and the adjustable orifice 316 of location-plate 315 is consistent to the vertical distance of immediate horizontal edge frame 3112 with the connecting hole 318 on the vertical edge frame 3111 to the vertical distance of immediate horizontal edge frame 3112.

Shown in Figure 14-17, fillet template 4 is a circular formwork, its cross section is " circular-arc (as shown in figure 16) of (" type, fillet template 4 comprises fillet template framework and circular arc camber plate 42, the fillet template framework comprises two straight edge frames 411, article two, arcuate border 412 and circular arc support 413, article two, arcuate border 412 is that " (" type is circular-arc, it fixedly mounts (preferably welding) two ends at two straight edge frames 411 respectively, article two, the length of straight edge frame 411 has different size, it is designed to respectively and flat formwork 1 length of side, the horizontal edge frame 2112 of plane clamp 2, the corresponding to plurality of specifications of the length of side of adjustable surface plate 3 vertical edge frames 3111 and adjustable surface plate 3 horizontal edge frames 3112, article two, all have connecting hole 414 on the straight edge frame 411, the position of connecting hole 414 according to the length of straight edge frame 411 correspondingly respectively with flat formwork 1 length of side, the horizontal edge frame 2112 of plane clamp 2, hole (115 on adjustable surface plate 3 vertical edge frames 3111 and the adjustable surface plate 3 horizontal edge frames 3112,214,318,319) position, hole adapts, article two, the side of arcuate border 412 has connecting hole 415, support 413 is that " (" type is circular-arc, it is fixedly mounted on two straight edge frames 411, and circular arc camber plate 42 is fixedly mounted on the fillet template framework.

Shown in Figure 18-26, right angle template 5 comprises right angle template framework, two surface plates (52,53) and a curved slab 54, the right angle template framework comprises two frames 511, two right angle frames (512,513) and supports, frame 511 is divided into straightway 5111 and arc section 5112, article two, frame 511 is fixedly connected (being preferably welding) at end 5113 places of its arc section 5112, the rectangular shape of two right angle frames (512,513) (promptly "

" shape); the two ends of two right angle frames (512; 513) fixedly mount (being preferably welding) two ends at the straightway 5111 of two frames 511 respectively; also have connecting hole 5121 on the right angle frame 512; support comprises vertical supports 514 and horizontal support 515 (as Figure 24; shown in Figure 25), the two ends of vertical supports 514 fixedly mount (being preferably welding) respectively at two right angle frames (512,513) place, summit, right angle, horizontal support 515 is fixedly mounted on two frames 511 and the vertical supports 514, article two, straightway 5111 length of frame 511 are consistent with horizontal edge frame 3112 length of the frame 311 of adjustable surface plate 3, article two, have connecting hole 5113 on the straightway 5111 of frame 511, the position and the pitch-row of the connecting hole 319 that has on the horizontal edge frame 3112 of the frame 311 of the position of connecting hole 5113 and pitch-row and adjustable surface plate 3 adapt, the shape of the arc section 5112 of frame 511 and the arcuate border 412 of fillet template 4 adapt, article two, have connecting hole 5114 on the arc section 5112 of frame 511, the position of the connecting hole 415 on the arcuate border 412 of the position of connecting hole 5114 and fillet template 4 adapts, two surface plates (51,52) be fixedly mounted on the right angle template framework and be positioned on the straightway 5111 of frame 511, curved slab 54 the most handy steel plates or plastic plate are made, because the bamboo offset plate is not easy to make curved slab, curved slab 54 is installed on two frames 511 and is positioned at arc section 5112 places of frame 511, the bottom of curved slab 54 and two surface plates (52,53) top next-door neighbour.

Shown in Figure 27-28, center support 6 comprises roof supporting 61, lifting regulating mechanism, support bar 63 and support bar base 64, the shape size of the Main subrack 113 of the profile of roof supporting 61 and planar substrates 1 adapt (circle or polygon), it can be embedded in the Main subrack 113 (Main subrack 313 of perhaps adjustable surface plate 3) of planar substrates 1, roof supporting 61 can be fixed on by the standing screw 116 on the Main subrack 113 of planar substrates 1 on the Main subrack 113, lifting regulating mechanism comprises lifting screw 621, following lifting screw 622 and lifting sleeve 623, the two ends of last lifting screw 621 are provided with screw thread, its upper end is threaded with roof supporting 61, the upper end of lifting sleeve 623 is threaded with the lower end of last lifting screw 623, its lower end is threaded with the upper end of following lifting screw 622, the two ends of lifting sleeve 623 are provided with the opposite internal thread of direction, and (if its top is provided with clockwise internal thread, then its lower end just should be provided with counterclockwise internal thread; If its top is provided with counterclockwise internal thread, then its lower end just should be provided with clockwise internal thread), the internal thread of the screw thread of the lower end of last lifting screw 621 and lifting sleeve 623 upper ends is complementary, the internal thread of the screw thread of the upper end of following lifting screw 622 and lifting sleeve 623 lower ends is complementary, when lifting sleeve 623 rotates with following lifting screw 622 with respect to last lifting screw 621, last lifting screw 621 and following lifting screw 622 otherwise while indentation in lifting sleeve 623, in lifting sleeve 624, withdraw from simultaneously, thereby can reach the effect of regulating center support 6 lift in height that makes, support bar 63 upper ends have the hole that the lower end profile with following lifting screw 622 is complementary, the lower end of following lifting screw 622 is installed in the hole of upper end of support bar 63, support bar 63 lower ends are threaded with support bar base 64, support bar 63 can form with steel pipe manufacturing, also can make with real core iron bar.

Shown in Figure 29-30, plate angle support member 7 comprises a support pawl 71, lifting regulating mechanism and latch piece 73, prop up support pawl 71 and be provided with four prominent pawls 711, in that (perhaps the plane clamp 2 with polylith planar substrates 1, perhaps adjustable surface plate 3) when being spliced into the flooring mould, its prominent pawl 711 can stretch into the inboard, corner of the frame 111 of planar substrates 1, thereby the corner of the frame 111 of four adjacent planar substrates 1 is fixed together (of the edge of flooring mould, the corner of the frame 111 of two or three planar substrates 1 can be used too), the lifting regulating mechanism structure of lifting regulating mechanism and center support 6 is basic identical, the upper end of lifting regulating mechanism is threaded with a support pawl 71, its lower end is threaded with latch piece 73, on the scaffold that latch piece 73 uses in the time of can being fastened on the concreting framework.

The framework mould that the utility model uses in the time of can building accordingly according to the specification of the framework of each floor of concrete building and size composition, and make post mould, beam form and flooring mould constitute a general frame mould, make that the general frame (post, beam and flooring) of each layer of building can the one-time-concreting moulding.

Shown in Figure 31-36, a kind of whole building framework mould of building that the utility model is combined into, it comprises post mould 81, beam form 82 and flooring mould 83, post mould 81 fixedly forms (as Figure 34) after passing respective connecting by screw after by plane clamp 2 and adjustable surface plate 3 spicing forming types, beam form 82 is combined by adjustable surface plate 3, it also can be combined by plane clamp 2 and adjustable surface plate 3, flooring mould 83 is by planar substrates 1, plane clamp 2 and adjustable surface plate 3 fixedly form (as Figure 31 after being spliced into behind the plane and passing respective connecting by screw 831 (as shown in figure 36), 33), the straightway of beam form 82 is connected by fillet template 4 with flooring mould 83, article two, crossing at right angle place of beam form 82 and flooring mould 83 are by right angle template 5 be connected (as shown in figure 35), the planar substrates 1 of flooring mould 83 and adjustable surface plate also are provided with center support 63 times, planar substrates 1, four jiaos of places of plane clamp 2 and adjustable surface plate 3 also are provided with plate angle support member 7, center support 6 and plate angle support member 7 make planar substrates 1 and the adjustable surface plate 3 in the flooring mould can form five support forces, plane clamp 2 can form four and support the force, the support bar base 64 of center support 6 places on the flooring 84 of ground or next floor (shown in figure 32), the latch piece 73 of plate angle support member 7 is fixed on the steel pipe 85 of scaffold, also can place on the flooring 84 of ground or next floor, if when not using center support 6 or plate angle support member 7, also the bayonet socket 118 of corresponding planar substrates 1 (perhaps plane clamp 2 and adjustable surface plate 3) can be placed on the steel pipe of scaffold; Originally the post mould 81 that is combined into just can be extended to the metope mould after widening through additional planar substrates 1, plane clamp 2 or adjustable surface plate 3.

Using method of the present utility model is: at first press plan to the angle, room, post, construct and lead to the line setting-out in the end with a high standard of beam and flooring, find out original basic point with the level apparatus measures and (professional construction troop and safe mass administrative staff will be arranged, construction technology quality requirement height), coupled columns, beam and the assembling of flooring mould location, lay bottom pad plate simultaneously, insert center support 6 and scaffolding steel pipe, with fastener with its strong fix on scaffolding steel pipe 85, lay flooring mould (planar substrates 1, plane clamp 2 or adjustable surface plate 3), four jiaos of support pawls 71 with plate angle support member 7 of these panels are firm, adopt center support 6 to withstand in the middle of the bigger panel, make its obtain 5 stressed, the construction period personnel mix dealing and walk about also not wave and rock, do not sink, adopting bolt to be connected during installation between template and the template links closely, beam form, after the installation of post mould flushes and puts in place, beam form and flooring mould seam crossing form less than 15CM and reserve empty corner, just in time a watt shape fillet template 4 is inlayed to fill up at beam form and flooring mould and reserve between the cavity, corner, right angle template 5 is just in time inlayed to fill up in beam form crossing at right angle place and post mould and is reserved between the cavity, corner, 90 ° of semi-circular cone models in first position (being curved slab 54 parts of right angle template 5) flush with a watt shape fillet template 4, second position (is two surface plates 52 of right angle template 5,53) be connected with beam forms, fill up and coat remover (being convenient to dismounting) behind all cavities, corner that finish.After the close inspection of safety check quality supervision department is qualified, can carry out pouring construction.Its operational sequence walk away safety is stable, and all prefabricated units all want disposable making to complete during concrete pouring construction, comprise cutting process such as beam, post, flooring, can not stay invalid construction to meet, can not final grouting; Normal temperature is (planar substrates 1 after following 36 hours, plane clamp 2, adjustable surface plate 3, fillet template 4 and right angle template 5 are difficult to the demoulding with concrete adhesion overlong time) to remove right angle template 5 on every side in advance, comprise plate angle support member 7, can improve the template cyclic utilization rate, naturally form permanent moulding fillet after the form removal and protrude the sideline bar, the smooth smooth no spillage seam of flooring ceiling need not whitewash can directly go up to polish in vain and get final product, original technology flooring below inner corner trim within doors is the right angle lines, after needing secondary to whitewash finishing, mend embedding with gypsum linea angulata plate glue again and paste interior angle moulding limit all around, angle, room, the tired lock of its operation, the distortion that comes off easily is not attractive in appearance, and need not again below interior flooring the inner corner trim place during house of building with this practicality finishing the linea angulata plate is installed, beam bottom board, after the flooring mould will treat that concrete strength is up to standard, can clear up by complete removal, withdraw from the binding screw earlier, the sign indicating number of dismounting successively, and arrangement in order heap is standby.

The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned concrete structure, just drops within the protection domain of the present utility model so long as comprise the combination die of building building frame identical or close with planar substrates 1 of the present utility model, plane clamp 2, adjustable surface plate 3, fillet template 4, right angle template 5.

Claims

1, a kind of combination die of building building frame, it comprises planar substrates (1), plane clamp (2) and adjustable surface plate (3), it is characterized in that: it also comprises fillet template (4) and right angle template (5); Planar substrates (1) comprises framework and panel (12), framework comprises frame (111), and frame (111) is foursquare framework, and frame (111) side has connecting hole (115), the shape size of panel (12) is consistent with frame (111) shape size, and it is fixedly mounted on the framework; Plane clamp (2) comprises framework and panel (22), framework comprises frame (211), frame (211) is a rectangular frame, it comprises two vertical edge frames (2111) and two horizontal edge frames (2112), article two, the length of vertical edge frame (2111) is provided with multiple dimensions, it is except the identical specification of the length of side that designs a kind of and foursquare planar substrates (1), also design has the plurality of specifications shorter than the length of side of foursquare planar substrates (1), article two, the length of horizontal edge frame (2112) also is designed to plurality of specifications, article two, horizontal edge frame (2112) side has connecting hole (213), the side of vertical edge frame (2111) has connecting hole (214), each summit, right angle of frame (211) is to the immediate connecting hole (213 in this summit, right angle, 214) distance is consistent to the distance of the immediate connecting hole in this summit, right angle (115) with each summit, right angle of the frame (111) of planar substrates (1), and panel (22) is fixedly mounted on the framework; Adjustable surface plate (3) comprises framework and panel (32), framework comprises frame (311) and location-plate (315), frame (311) is a rectangular frame, the shape size of panel (32) is consistent with frame (311) shape size, it is fixedly mounted on the framework, frame (311) comprises two vertical edge frames (3111) and two horizontal edge frames (3112), article two, horizontal edge frame (3112) side direction has connecting hole (319), the length of the vertical edge frame (3111) of frame (311) has plurality of specifications, its respectively with the length of side of planar substrates (1), the horizontal edge frame (2112) of plane clamp (2) is consistent with the length of the horizontal edge frame (3112) of adjustable surface plate (3), the side direction of vertical edge frame (3111) has connecting hole (318), the position, hole of connecting hole (318) according to the corresponding length of vertical edge frame (3111) correspondingly with the frame (111) of planar substrates (1), connecting hole (115 on the horizontal edge frame (2112) of plane clamp (2) and the horizontal edge frame (3112) of adjustable surface plate (3), 213,319) position, hole adapts, also be provided with four location-plates (315) in the frame (311), location-plate (315) is fixedly mounted on the framework, have a plurality of adjustable orifice (316) on the location-plate (315), also have corresponding hole (317) on its corresponding panel (32), hole (317) on the corresponding panel with it of adjustable orifice (316) (32) forms a through hole, and the adjustable orifice (316) of location-plate (315) is consistent to the vertical distance of immediate horizontal edge frame (3112) with the connecting hole (318) on the vertical edge frame (3111) to the vertical distance of immediate horizontal edge frame (3112); Fillet template (4) is a circular formwork, fillet template (4) comprises fillet template framework and circular arc camber plate (42), the fillet template framework comprises two straight edge frames (411) and two arcuate borders (412), article two, arcuate border (412) is that " (" type is circular-arc, it is fixedly mounted on the two ends of two straight edge frames (411) respectively, article two, the length of straight edge frame (411) has different size, it is designed to respectively and flat formwork (1) length of side, the horizontal edge frame (2112) of plane clamp (2), the corresponding to plurality of specifications of the length of side of adjustable surface plate (3) vertical edge frame (3111) and adjustable surface plate (3) horizontal edge frame (3112), article two, all have connecting hole (414) on the straight edge frame (411), the position of connecting hole (414) according to the length of straight edge frame (411) correspondingly respectively with flat formwork (1) length of side, the horizontal edge frame (2112) of plane clamp (2), hole (115 on adjustable surface plate (3) vertical edge frame (3111) and adjustable surface plate (3) the horizontal edge frame (3112), 214,318,319) position, hole adapts, article two, the side of arcuate border (412) has connecting hole (415), and circular arc camber plate (42) is fixedly mounted on the fillet template framework; Right angle template (5) comprises framework, two surface plates ((52), (53)) and a curved slab (54), framework comprises two frames (511), two right angle frames (512,513)) and support, frame (511) is divided into straightway (5111) and arc section (5112), article two, frame (511) is located to be fixedly connected at the end (5113) of its arc section (5112), and two right angle frames (512,513) are

Rectangular-shaped, article two, right angle frame (512,513) two ends are fixedly mounted on the two ends of the straightway (5111) of two frames (511) respectively, also have connecting hole (5121) on the right angle frame (512), support comprises vertical supports (514), the two ends of vertical supports (514) are fixedly mounted on two right angle frames (512 respectively, 513) place, summit, right angle, article two, straightway (5111) length of frame (511) is consistent with horizontal edge frame (3112) length of the frame (311) of adjustable surface plate (3), article two, have connecting hole (5113) on the straightway (5111) of frame (511), the position and the pitch-row of the connecting hole (319) that has on the horizontal edge frame (3112) of the frame (311) of the position of connecting hole (5113) and pitch-row and adjustable surface plate (3) adapt, the shape of the arc section (5112) of frame (511) and the arcuate border (412) of fillet template (4) adapt, article two, the arc section (5112) of frame (511) be that two arcuate borders (412) with fillet template (4) adapt " (" type is circular-arc, article two, have connecting hole (5114) on the arc section (5112) of frame (511), the position of the connecting hole (415) on the arcuate border (412) of the position of connecting hole (5114) and fillet template (4) adapts, two surface plates (51,52) be fixedly mounted on the framework of right angle template and be positioned on the straightway (5111) of frame (511), curved slab (54) is installed in that two frames (511) are gone up and the arc section (5112) that is positioned at frame (511) is located the bottom of curved slab (54) and two surface plates (52,53) top next-door neighbour.

2, combination die of building building frame according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it also comprises, center support (6) and plate angle support member (7), center support (6) comprises roof supporting (61), lifting regulating mechanism, support bar (63) and support bar base (64), the upper end of lifting regulating mechanism is threaded with roof supporting (61), its lower end is connected with the upper end of support bar (63), support bar (63) lower end is threaded with support bar base (64), support bar (63) upper end has the hole that the lower end profile with following lifting screw (622) is complementary, and the lower end of following lifting screw (622) is installed in the hole of upper end of support bar (63); Plate angle support member (7) comprises support pawl (71), lifting regulating mechanism and a latch piece (73), prop up support pawl (71) and be provided with four prominent pawls (711), its prominent pawl (711) can stretch into the inboard, corner of the frame (111) of planar substrates (1), the upper end of lifting regulating mechanism is threaded with a support pawl (71), and its lower end is threaded with latch piece (73).

3, combination die of building building frame according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the framework of described planar substrates (1) also comprises interior angle frame (112), Main subrack (113) and interior frame bracket (114), interior angle frame (112) is fixedly mounted on the frame (111), Main subrack (113) is fixedly mounted on frame (111) and the interior angle frame (112) by interior frame bracket (114), Main subrack (113) is positioned on the plane of frame (111) formation substantially, Main subrack (113) is circular, also can be polygon, the side of Main subrack (113) also has screw, be provided with the standing screw (116) of center support (6) in its hole, also have the screw hole (117) that is used for installation panel (12) on the interior frame bracket (114), panel (12) is the flat board of bamboo offset plate or plastic plate, also is provided with arc bayonet socket (118) on the frame (111); The shape size of the profile of the roof supporting (61) of described center support (6) and the Main subrack (113) of planar substrates (1) adapts, and it can be embedded in the Main subrack (113) of planar substrates (1).

4, combination die of building building frame according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the framework of described plane clamp (2) also comprises interior frame bracket (212); Interior frame bracket (212) is fixedly mounted on the housing (211), also have the screw hole (215) that is used for installation panel (22) on the interior frame bracket (212), panel (22) is the flat board of bamboo offset plate or plastic plate, the shape of panel (22) is consistent with frame (211) shape size, panel (22) clenches on framework (211) after passing screw hole (215) on the interior frame bracket (212) by screw, also is provided with the arc bayonet socket (216) that is positioned on the steel pipe support on the framework (211).

5, combination die of building building frame according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the framework of described plane clamp (2) also comprises interior frame bracket (212); Interior frame bracket (212) is fixedly mounted on the housing (211), also have the screw hole (215) that is used for installation panel (22) on the interior frame bracket (212), panel (22) is the flat board of bamboo offset plate or plastic plate, the shape of panel (22) is consistent with frame (211) shape size, panel (22) clenches on framework (211) after passing screw hole (215) on the interior frame bracket (212) by screw, also is provided with the arc bayonet socket (216) that is positioned on the steel pipe support on the framework (211).

6, combination die of building building frame according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the framework of described adjustable surface plate (3) also comprises four interior angle frames (312), Main subrack (313) and interior frame bracket (314), four interior angle frames (312) are fixedly mounted on the frame (311), Main subrack (313) is fixedly mounted on frame (311) and the interior angle frame (312) by interior frame bracket (314), and Main subrack (313) is positioned on the plane of frame (311) formation.

7, combination die of building building frame according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the framework of described adjustable surface plate (3) also comprises four interior angle frames (312), Main subrack (313) and interior frame bracket (314), four interior angle frames (312) are fixedly mounted on the frame (311), Main subrack (313) is fixedly mounted on frame (311) and the interior angle frame (312) by interior frame bracket (314), and Main subrack (313) is positioned on the plane of frame (311) formation.

8, combination die of building building frame according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the framework of described right angle template (5) also comprises horizontal support (515), and horizontal support (515) is fixedly mounted on two frames (511) and the vertical supports (514).

9, combination die of building building frame according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the framework of described fillet template (4) also comprises circular arc support (413), support (413) is that " (" type is circular-arc, and it is fixedly mounted on two straight edge frames (411).

10, combination die of building building frame according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the lifting regulating mechanism of described center support (6) and plate angle support member (7) comprises lifting screw (621), following lifting screw (622) and lifting sleeve (623), the two ends of last lifting screw (621) are provided with screw thread, its upper end is threaded with roof supporting (61), the upper end of lifting sleeve (623) is threaded with the lower end of last lifting screw (623), its lower end is threaded with the upper end of following lifting screw (622), the two ends of lifting sleeve (623) are provided with the opposite internal thread of direction, the internal thread of the screw thread of the lower end of last lifting screw (621) and lifting sleeve (623) upper end is complementary, and the internal thread of the screw thread of the upper end of following lifting screw (622) and lifting sleeve (623) lower end is complementary.